学业考试英语模拟试卷

英语试卷

温馨提示： 1.带*的为生词，请查阅试卷中的小词典。

2.请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！

一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. —What can I do for you ?

—I want ________MP5 player for my daughter.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )2. —Do you want to buy a car?

—Yes, but as a student, I can’t _________ it.

A. spend

B. cost

C. pay

D. afford

( )3. — I'm going to school now, Mum . Bye!

—Just a minute. It's cold outside. Please ______ your coat.

A. put on

B. put up

C. take off

D. take down

( )4. ―Wow, your room is so tidy!

―Thank you. It _________ every day.

A. is cleaned

B. cleaned

C. cleans

D. was cleaned

( )5.—Would you like some______?

— OK. I like fruit very much. A. potatoes B. bananas C. chicken D. milk

( )6. —Listen! Is that Junjun playing the piano?

—No. It _________be Junjun. He has gone to Shanghai.

A. mustn’t

B. may

C. can’t

D. must

( )7.—The winter holiday is coming. Have you decided__________?

—I’m pl anning to learn a foreign language.

A. when you are going to learn it

B. how often are you going to learn it

C. what you’re going to do

D. where will you go for a holiday

( )8.—Is this Dad’s sweater ?

—No. __________ is on the chair over there. A. Mine B. His C. Hers D. Yours

( )9.—Sorry, Frank. I’m too busy today. I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you.

—__________ .

A. No problem

B. You’re welcome

C. Thank you

D. Never mind

( )10.—Which is the best time to enjoy the chocolate ?

— It is_________.

A. November 21st , 2013

B. December 25 th , 2013

C. June 10th , 2014

D. December 30th , 2013

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The little village of Milford in Derbyshire was usually quiet and peaceful and there was almost no crime*. However ,all this changed in the summer of 1995, when the Potter family moved into No.16 Church Lane . There was Mr and Mrs Potter , their six children , aged 11 three and twenty-two , three dogs ,several cats and two goats . The Potter family were 12 : the children played loud music day and night and the animals were never quiet.

Dorothy Price lived next door to the Potters . She was an elderly woman who had lived in Milford all 13 life . At first , the noise didn’t trouble her and she told other neighbors that the Potters seemed to be a pleasant family 14 were always friendly . 15 as time went by and the noise got worse , Dorothy started to get very upset .

One day ,she 16 to Mrs Potter that the goats had been making a noise all night and had kept her awake . For another time , she told Mr Potter to 17 running his car engine* on Sunday mornings because she couldn’t hear her favorite radio programme . A week later , she asked the Potters to stop their dogs from jumping into her 18 and making a mess in the flower beds . 19 changed and things went from bad to worse .

Dorothy Price decided it was time for action . One night , she 20 the Potter’s garden and gave sleeping pills* to the dogs and goats . For once , she had a peaceful night’s sleep . However ,the following morning all th e animals were 21 asleep.

The Potters called the police . When the police officer 22 , Mr Potter told him that Dorothy Price had tried to poison* his 23 the night before and that she was always complaining about his family . Just then , Dorothy appeared at her front door 24 _ . ―The Potters have caused nothing but 25 since they moved in , ‖she said .

With the help of the police officer , both the Potters and Dorothy Price said they were so sorry for what they had done before .

( )11.A. between B.from C.among D.across ( )12.A. excited B.happy C.noisy D.quiet

( )13.A. his B.her C.their D.my

( )14.A. who B.whom C.which D.what

( )15.A .And B.Though C.So D.But

( )16.A. talked https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a116911743.html,plained C.said D.spoke ( )17.A. continue B.begin C.stop D.forget ( )18.A. bed B.garden C.kitchen D.room

( )19.A .Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything ( )20.A. went on B.went out C.went into D.went off ( )21.A .also B.still https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a116911743.html,ually D.yet

( )22 A.thought B.allowed C.called D.arrived ( )23.A.animals B.family C.children D. dogs

( )24. A.badly B.happily C.lonely D.angrily ( )25. A.mistakes B.accidents C.trouble D.happiness

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A, B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Internet makes people's lives convenient. Now just at home we can chat with friends, send e-mails to my friends, shop or blog online. Here are surveys about shopping and blogging on line.

Shop online

Source: survey of 1,006 Americans online

shoppers.

People like online shopping. It’s convenient.

Two-fifths of people like shopping online

during the daytime. Look at the table on the right

and find out the most popular times for online

shopping in the US.

_____________________________________________________________________

Blog online

Source: survey of 1,000 US adults USA.

How often do you blog online?

Do you have a micro blog account?

How often do you post a message or

upload* a photo? Look at the table on the right.

Nearly one quarter of US people post a letter or

upload a photo on social media websites once

or more every day. Which group do you belong to?

( )26. We can do lots of things online at home except______.

A.chatting with friends

B. sending e-mails

C. shopping

D. eating food

( )27. According to the shop online survey, we aren’t told ______ in US.

A. 7% Americans often shop online from 6 am to 9 am in the morning.

B. Two-fifths of people like shopping online during the daytime.

C. Only 10% people like to shop online from midnight to 6 am.

D. The most popular time for online shopping is from 9 am to 5 pm. ( )28. ______ adults never post a message or upload a photo on social media websites in US.

A. 34%

B. 16%

C. 23%

D. 3%

B

Once upon a time, a king offered a prize to the artist who could paint the best picture of peace. The king received thousands of paintings from many artists. He studied each one carefully and finally decided on two that he really liked. He now had

to choose between them.

The first was a painting of a beautiful calm lake with clear water. Overhead, the sky was blue. It was surrounded* by green forests and high mountains. It gave people a feeling of quietness.

The other painting had mountains too, but these mountains were rugged. A huge waterfall fell down one side of the mountain. Above them was an angry sky, lit by lightning, from which heavy rain fell.

Most people agreed that the first painting clearly showed a place of perfect peace. However, when the king looked at the second painting more closely and carefully, he found a tiny bush growing behind the waterfall. There, in the small bush, a mother bird had built her nest. In the middle of the rush of angry water, in the wind and the noise, the mother bird sat still on her nest – in perfect peace, calmly.

The king chose the second painting. When asked why, he said: ―Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means being in the middle of all of these things and yet still being able to find calm and quiet in your heart, and to carry on with yours. This is the true meaning of peace.‖

( )29. How many paintings did the king really like and finally decide on ?

A. one thousand

B. two

C. one

D. two thousand ( )30. According to the story, the first painting gave people a feeling of ______.

A. warmth

B. anger

C. noise

D. quietness ( )31. We can know from the story that ______.

A. the king received hundreds of paintings from many artists

B. the second painter would win the prize at last

C. the king liked the first painting better than the second one

D. most people thought the second painting showed a place of perfect peace ( )32. The king chose the second painting because ______.

A. it showed a new idea of peace

B. there was no noise in it

C. the artist worked hard on it

D. there was a mother bird in it

C

Several months ago, Yang Xuelan who is a 18-year-old student, was preparing for the college entrance examination, just like every Senior 3 student. However, a 7-magnitude* earthquake hit her hometown, Ya’an, Sichuan on April 20.

Yang ran to the playground as fast as she could. Luckily, she was safe. But all her study materials were buried* in the classroom. A university in Chengdu lent a helping hand to her and her classmates. Now Yang and her classmates are studying there.

The earthquake killed at least 196 and injured more than 12,000. Soldiers and experts arrived at the quake zone* in time. They helped rescue* people and rebuild homes. And thousands of people around China have donated money and materials to help them.

It is well know that there is little we can do to stop natural disasters such as earthquakes from happening. But we can try our best to make ourselves better prepared for these disasters*.

Japan is considered to be one of the best countries at dealing with earthquakes. From a young age, the Japanese are taught how to keep safe in earthquakes. Schools

in Japan often take earthquake drills. Almost every Japanese family has a survival kit, which has a flashlight, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay alive for long time after an earthquake.

What can we do when an earthquake happens? Some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Cross introduced the ―Drop, Cover & Hold on‖ method.

·Drop down onto your hands and knees. This position protects you from falling.

·Cover your head and neck under a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter* nearby, you can also stay along a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands.

·Hold on to your shelter until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking shifts* it around.

( )33. We can tell from the first two paragraphs that _____.

A. an earthquake hit Yang’s hometown

B. Yang and her classmates were buried in the classroom

C. Yang hasn’t been to school after the quake

D. the earthquake made Yang a college student

( )34. What did soldiers and experts mainly do in the quake zone?

A. They tried to stop more earthquakes from happening.

B. They helped people in Ya’an out.

C. They donated a lot of money and materials.

D. They built classrooms for students.

( )35 According to the passage, a survival kit means _______.

A. a schoolbag

B. a travel suitcase

C. a handbag

D. a kind of bag in which you can find something you need when you are in

danger

( )36. Which of the following should you do when an earthquake happens?

A. Stay there and don’t move.

B. Stand straight on a table or desk.

C. Lie down on the ground .

D. Drop down onto your hands and knees.

D

There is homework to be done, an article to be written, a school book to be read, and it’s also the right time to clean up your dirty and untidy bedroom. But right now you have more important things to do, right? You have to write your Weibo blog, get to play computer games.

Does this sound like you? If it does, then you are a procrastinator*: someone who puts off doing important things by wasting time doing unimportant things. You will play computer games first instead of working on your essay*. Procrastination means ―to put off until tomorrow.‖ We can see the word all over the Internet now because of a popular song. Some American kids wrote the song about all their procrastinations and Chinese kids said, ―Hey, we do those same things!‖ ―It’s something everyone has in common and it’s something everyone worries about.‖So why do we procrastinate? Well, for one thing, we may just think it will not take such a long time to finish the work. For another, we may think the work is too

difficult and so we are not willing to get started. Instead, we waste time doing things we like to do, such as playing computer games, and hope that tomorrow we will be more energetic and get everything done in a short time. This is not realistic*.

To get over procrastination, you should make a plan and hold on to that plan. Make a list of things that need to be done and set realistic aims to get them done. Calculate* the time you think it will take to finish the work, then do it right now. Big work will always take longer time than you think it will. And, finally, when you finish the big work, you can offer yourself a reward*. Pizza works for me!

It’s never too late to break some of your procrastination habits. You should have a good start by cutting the time of playing computer games or mobile phones. They are a lot of fun, but they can be a real ―thief‖ of your time!

( )37. Tom is a procrastinator, because he always _____________.

A. reads his school books right away when he gets home.

B. would rather work on his essay than write his Weibo blog.

C. prefers cleaning up his dirty bedroom to playing mobile phones.

D. plays computer games first instead of working hard on his schoolwork. ( )38. After the writer finishes big work, he often____________ as a reward..

A. cleans up his bedroom

B. buys himself a pizza

C. plays computer games

D. writes his Weibo blog.

( )39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Finishing big work won’t take us such a long time.

B. Some American singers wrote the song about all their procrastinations

C. Finishing big work is so easy that we don’t want to get started.

D. Making a plan and holding on to it can help get over procrastination. ( )40. The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. telling us what a procrastinator does

B. explaining why people procrastinate

C. telling us not to be a procrastinator

D. asking us to break some of our habits

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A.

42. It’s not easy for college students to find their suitable these years.

43. I have just my favorite singer in the aquarium.

44. Uncle Wang often does some farm work to relax himself on .

45. Nobody was late for class today Tim because he missed the school bus.

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。

Many years ago, there was a small town in the east of the city. There lived a very 46 (富裕的)man. He wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out if they were worth helping. So he put a 47 (巨大的)stone in the center of the main road into town. Then he hid between two big trees and waited.

48 (不久)an old man came along with his cow. ―Who put this stone in the center of the road?‖ said the old man, but he did not remove the stone. He49 (经过) the stone and went on his way. 50 (四)other men came along and did the

same thing. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but no one tried to remove it.

Later in the 51 (下午), a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, ―The night will be very52 (黑暗的). Some people will come along later and will 53 (落下，跌落)against the stone. I should move it away by 54 (我自己).‖

The young man then began to move the stone. He moved it to one side. And he found a bag full of money under the stone with a 55 (消息，信息): ―It is for the person who removes this stone from the road.‖

五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

五位母亲打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F 的六个选项中选出符合各人要求的最佳选项。其中一项为多余选项。

（）56.Jane is always worried about her son who is poor at science and Chinese at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her son .

（）57.Maria has a five-year –old son . She wants him to be a musician when he grows up , so she is looking for a famous music school for his son .

（）58.Kelsey has a son who is a basketball fan .He knows about almost all the well-known football players . He wishes to be a basketball star.

（）59.Sandra learned to dance when she was young . Now she is a successful dancer . She wants her little daughter to follow her steps .

（）60.Jennifer’s daughter is 10 years old . She is interested in water sports . She

六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）

天底下最无私的是父母的爱，这种爱低调而寻常，它可能就在日常的唠叨里，也可能就在生活的琐事中……假如你们班举行以―Parents’Love‖为主题的英语实践活动，请你写一篇文章在班级里交流。

内容要点：1.你父母对你的爱体现在哪里（至少写两点）；

2.你对父母这些做法的感受。

3.你打算怎样回报父母。

要求：1.文章应包含以上要点，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

3.文章长度约100词。

参考词汇：cook dinner take care of help …with kind study hard

【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套

【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套听力 第一节；听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 1. What is Bob going to do this weekend? A. To play basketball. B. To have a picnic. C. To visit his uncle. 2. What time will the film start? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who can play the piano? A. Tim. B. Tim's mother. C. Tim's sister. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The museum. B. The library. C. The hospital. 5. How is the man probably feeling now? A. Relaxed.

B. Angry. C. Nervous. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题 6. What colour does the man's wife like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple. 7. How much is the scarf? A. $29. B. $39 C. $49. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。 8. Who did John meet yesterday evening? A. Australian musicians. B. Australian students. C. Australian teachers. 9. What did John talk about with the foreigners? A. Chinese food. B. English learning. C. Pop music.

初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷及答案

2009年蓟县初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷 题号第Ⅰ卷第II卷总分 得分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分） 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，计30分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。 找出与你所听到句子相匹配的图画。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4.

A. B. C. B）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。找出能正确回答你所听到那个问句的答案。 ( ) 5. A. At six o’clock. B. In class. C. Every day. ( ) 6. A. I’m afraid not. B. Sorry, you can’ t. C. Excuse me. ( ) 7. A. Boring B. Modern C. Nature . ( ) 8. A. Yes, never B. No, never C. Yes, I haven’ｔ ( ) 9. A. In 1995. B. Since 1995. C. Twenty years ago. ( ) 10. A. Yes, we don’t B. No, we do. C. No, we don’t. ( ) 11. A. 3 yuan. B. 3 times. C. 3 meals. ( ) 12. A. Here you are. B. No, thanks. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 13. A. You’re very kind. B. You’re welcome. C. Sorry, I’m a stranger here. s a good idea. C. I think it’s 10 yuan. ( ) 14. A. By bike. B. It’ C）下面你将听到10组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的三A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 ( ) 15. How many girls are there in this class? A. Twenty-five B. Fifteen C. Ten ( ) 16. What are they going to do on Saturday evening? A. Go shopping B. See a film C. Climb the mountain ( ) 17. What are the family doing for Sping Festival this year, Lingling? A. Painting the door. B. Sweeping. C. Cooking ( ) 18. What is Daming going to do on Sunday? A. He doesn’t know. B. He’s going to get up early. C. He’s going to have a picnic . ( ) 19. What sport does Tony like ? A. Table tennis B. Basketball C. Basketball and gymnastics. ( ) 20. What are they talking about? A. The meeting. B. The film. C. The weather. ( ) 21. Where was Betty born?

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2018年高中学业水平考试检测卷 英语试题 第I卷选择题（60分） Ⅰ. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. 不填; the 2．Yesterday I met Li Ping, _____________ seemed to be very busy. A. that B. which C. who D. she 3．If you want to _______, you mustn’t eat too much. A. lose weight B. gain a weight C. lose a weight D. lose a weight 4．With a lot of homework _______, I decided not t o play with you. A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done 5．---Mary, what did our monitor say just now? ---Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum, _____ asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are;are 6．There is no doubt ________ they did a completely bad job at that very moment. A. which B. whether C. how D. that 7．Weather experts advise us out if PM2.5 levels are above 500. A．not go B．not going C．don’t go D．not to go 8．He_______ drawing. A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking 9．_______ is known to us, the dragon stands for China ______the bear symbolizes Russia. A. It; but B. As; while C. What; while D. It; when 10．The shop assistant finds it hard to satisfy the girl, for she is too ________ about clothes. A．particular B．special C．especial D．curious 11．How I was _______when I heard the _______ news! A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting. C excited; exciting D. exciting; excited 12．It was the first time that I __________ the night face to face. A. had seen B. have seen C. see D. seeing 13．Is he honest? I find ____ hard to believe what he said. A. one B. it C./ D. that 14．If you want help — money or anything, let me know, _______ you A.don't B.will C.shall D.do 15．------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?. -------Yes, we may. But ______ . A. I’m afraid not B. it’s up to you C. it depends D. take your time Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共10题, 每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置处涂黑。 A Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 16．Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________. A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit 17．What makes good friends? A. A good friend should be lovely and cool.