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雅思剑8听力原文

雅思剑8听力原文

hi, joanna, good to meet you.

你好,joanna,很高兴见到你。

now, before we discuss your new research project,

在我们讨论你的新研究项目之前,

i'd like to hear something about the psychology study you did last year for your master'sdegree.

我想听一听你去年读硕士的时候做过的心理学研究。

so how did you choose your subjects for that?

你当时是怎么选择的研究对象?

well, i had six subjects, all professional musicians, and all female.

我有六个研究对象,全都是专业的音乐家,而且都是女性。

three were violinists and there was also a cello player and a pianist and a flute player.

其中三位是小提琴家,还有一位大提琴演奏家,一位钢琴家和一位长笛演奏家。

they were all very highly regarded in the music world and they'd done quite extensive tours indifferent continents,

她们在音乐界声望都很高,而且在不同大洲还做过大量的巡回演出,

and quite a few had won prizes and competitions as well.

她们中不少还赢过一些奖项和比赛。

and they were quite young, weren't they?

而且她们还都相当年轻,对吧?

yes, between 25 and 29 — the mean was 27.8.

是的,都在25-29岁之间,平均年龄是27.8。

i wasn't specifically looking for artists who'd produced recordings

我本来并没有一定要找出过专辑的艺术家,

but this is something that's just taken for granted these days and they

all had.

但是最近这件事直接被当成理所当然的了,而且她们全都出过专辑。

right. now you collected your data through telephone interviews, didn't you?

好吧,你是通过电话采访收集的资料,对吗?

yes. i realised if i was going to interview leading musicians it'd only be possible over the phonebecause they're so busy.

是的,我知道如果要采访这些重要的音乐家的话,就只能通过电话才有可能了,因为她们都特别忙。

i recorded them using a telephone recording adaptor.

我用一个电话录音转接器把跟她们的谈话内容录了下来。

i'd been worried about the quality, but it worked out all right.

我之前一直担心录音的音质,不过结果发现还不错。

i managed at least a 30-minute interview with each subject, sometimes longer.

我设法和每位研究对象进行了一段至少30分钟的采访,有的时间更长。

did doing it on the phone make it more stressful?

通过电话采访有没有让你觉得压力更大?

i'd thought it might...it was all quite informal though and in fact they seemed very keen totalk.

我本来以为会这样没错......但是这些采访都没有那么正式,而且她们事实上似乎都很愿意谈话。

and i don't think using the phone meant i got less rich data rather the opposite in fact.

我觉得用电话采访并不意味着我收集到的资料就没有那么多,实际上正好相反。

interesting. and you were looking at how performers dress for concert performances?

有意思。你还研究了演奏家在音乐会上演出时的穿着?

that's right. my research investigated the way players see their role as a musician

没错,我研究调查了演奏者将她们自己定位成音乐家的方式,

and how this is linked to the type of clothing they decide to wear.

以及这和她们决定穿哪种服装有什么联系。

but that focus didn't emerge immediately.

但我并不是马上就想到了这一点。

when i started i was more interested in trying to investigate the impact of what was worn onthose listening,

在研究最开始的时候,我对试着调查听众对她们穿的衣服的效果更加感兴趣,

and also whether someone like a violinist might adopt a different style of clothing from saysomeone playing the flute or the trumpet.

以及比如一位小提琴家是否会穿得跟长笛或者喇叭演奏者不同。

it's interesting that the choice of dress is up to the individual, isn't it?

每个人都有权选择他们的服装这件事还蛮有意思的,对吧?

yes, you'd expect there to be rules about it in orchestras, but that's quite rare.

是的,我们原本以为管弦乐队对服装会有规定,但是这一现象非常少。

ok, that was something about the collections, and now here's some more practical information,in case you need it.

上面说的都是关于藏品的一些信息,现在以防你们需要,我再说一些更实用的。

most of the museum facilities are downstairs, in the basement, so you go down the stairs here.

博物馆的大部分设施都在楼下地下室里,你们可以从这儿下楼。

when you reach the bottom of the stairs, you'll find yourself in a sitting area,

当你们走到楼梯尽头时,会发现自己置身于一个休息区域,

with comfortable chairs and sofas where you can have a rest before continuing yourexploration of the museu

那里有舒服的椅子和沙发,你们继续探索博物馆之前可以在那儿休息一会儿

we have a very good restaurant, which serves excellent food all day, in a relaxing atmosphere.

我们这儿有个很好的餐馆,全天供应美味食物,气氛非常放松。

to reach it when you get to the bottom of the stairs, go straight ahead to the far side of thesitting area,

要去餐馆的话,请在到达楼梯尽头后,朝着休息区域反面直走,

then turn right into the corridor. you'll see the door of the restaurant facing you.

然后右转进走廊,餐馆的大门就在你们面前。

if you just want a snack, or if you'd like to eat somewhere with

facilities for children, we alsohave a cafe.

如果你们只是想吃点零食,或者想去有供孩子玩乐的设施的地方吃饭,我们还有一个咖啡厅。

when you reach the bottom of the stairs you'll need to go straight ahead turn right into thecorridor and the cafe is immediately on the right.

去那儿的话只要走到楼梯尽头,然后直走,右转进入走廊,咖啡厅就在你们右手边。

and talking about children, there are baby-changing facilities downstairs:

说到孩子,楼下有可以给孩子换尿布的地方:

cross the sitting area continue straight ahead along the corridor on the left

穿过休息区域后继续沿着左边的走廊直走,

and you and your baby will find the facilities on the left-hand side.

你们和孩子在左边就能看见那些设施。

the cloakroom, where you should leave coats, umbrellas and any larger bags, is on the lefthand side of the sitting area.

衣帽间,就是你们要把外套、雨伞和所有大包寄存的地方,在休息区域的左边。

it's through the last door before you come to the corridor.

它在到达走廊之前的最后一道门后面。

there are toilets on every floor, but in the basement they're the first rooms on the left whenyou get down there.

每一层都有卫生间,不过地下室的卫生间在下楼梯之后左边的第一间房。

ok, now if you've got anything to leave in the cloakroom, please do that now, and then we'llstart our tour.

好了,如果你们有什么需要放在衣帽间的,请现在去放,然后我们就要开始参观了。

good morning, and welcome to the museum — one with a remarkable range of exhibits,which i'm sure you'll enjoy.

上午好,欢迎来到博物馆。我们博物馆展品丰富,相信你们一定会享受这次参观的。

my name's greg, and i'll tell you about the various collections as we go round.

我叫greg,在参观的过程中我会给你们讲解不同的藏品。

but before we go, let me just give you a taste of what we have here.

不过在出发之前,我先简短地给你们介绍一下我们的藏品。

well, for one thing, we have a fine collection of twentieth and twenty-

first century paintings,many by very well-known artists.

首先,我们收藏了一批很棒的二十世纪和二十一世纪的画作,很多都是出自名家之手。

i'm sure you'll recognise several of the paintings.

我相信你们会认出其中几幅的。

this is the gallery that attracts the largest number of visitors,

这个画廊吸引的参观者人数最多,

so it's best to go in early in the day, before the crowds arrive.

所以大家最好早一点,赶在大批人群到来之前进去,

then there are the nineteenth-century paintings.

然后,我们还有十九世纪的画作。

the museum was opened in the middle of that century,

博物馆是在十九世纪中期建成的,

and several of the artists each donated one work — to get the museum started, as it were.

好像为了筹建这座博物馆,几位画家每人捐赠了一幅作品。

so they're of special interest to us — we feel closer to them than to other works.

所以这些画作对我们来说有着特殊的意义,我们对它们比对其他作品感觉更加亲近。

the sculpture gallery has a number of fine exhibits, but i'm afraid it's currently closed forrefurbishment.

雕塑展厅有很多不错的展品,但是恐怕目前正在闭厅装修。

you'll need to come back next year to see it properly,

你们需要明年再过来才能好好地参观,

but a number of the sculptures have been moved to other parts of the museu

不过那里的许多雕塑都已经被挪到了博物馆的其他区域。

' around the world ' is a temporary exhibition — you've probably seen something about it ontv or in the newspapers.

around the world是一个短期的展览,你们也许已经在电视上或者报纸上看到过相关的信息了。

it's created a great deal of interest, because it presents objects from every continent and manycountries,

很多人对这个展览都很感兴趣,因为它展示的是来自各个大洲很多国家的物品,

and provides information about their social context- why they were made, who for, and so on.

并且介绍了这些物品的社会背景信息,比如它们被制造出来的原因,服务的对象等等。

then there's the collection of coins.

接下来是我们的硬币收藏。

this is what you might call a focused, specialist collection,

你们也许会称它为一种专精的收藏,

because all the coins come from this country, and were produced between

two thousand and athousand years ago.

因为所有的硬币都来自这个国家,而且都是在-年前制作的。

and many of them were discovered by ordinary people digging heir gardens and donated to themuseum!

它们中很多都是普通人在花园锄地的时候发现的,随后这些人就把硬币捐给了博物馆。

all our porcelain and glass was left to the museum by its founder when he died in .

博物馆里所有的瓷器和玻璃制品都是其创始人在年去世的时候留下的。

and in the terms of his will, we're not allowed to add anything to that collection:

根据他的遗愿,我们不能在这批收藏中增加任何藏品,

he believed it was perfect in itself, and we don't see any reason to disagree!

因为他认为这批收藏本身已经是完美的了,我们对此也十分赞同。

雅思听力原文及答案

Keys: Each question correctly answered scores 1 mark. CORRECT SPELLING IS NEEDED IN ALL ANSWERS.

注: Questions 35, 38 and 40 (IN EITHER ORDER, BOTH REQUIRED FOR ONE MARK ) If you score… Audio Scripts SECTION 1 LYNDA: Sara, I’ ve heard that you want to move into a homestay family. Is that correct SARA: Yes, that’ s right. I' ve been staying with my aunt and now my cousin is arriving from Singapore and my aunt needs the room for him. LYNDA: Oh, that, s bad luck. Well, I, II need to get some particulars first. Sara, what s your full name

SARA: Sara Lim, and that’ s Sara without the ‘h’ at the end. LYNDA: Mmm. How old are you, Sara SARA: Twenty-three, only just. It was my birthday on the twenty-first of August. LYNDA: Happy birthday for yesterday. How long have you been in Australia SARA: (Q1) A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney I prefer Sydney. I’ ve got more friends here. LYNDA: What, s your address at your aunt, s house SARA: Flat one, five three nine Q2) Forest Road, Canterbury. And the post code is two, o, three, six. LYNDA: OK. What are you studying now SARA: I was studying General English in Adelaide and now I , m doing (Q3) Academic English, because I, m trying to get into Medicine next year. LYNDA: That sounds good, but it ll take you a long time. When would you like to move out from your aunt,s SARA: My cousin arrives on Friday morning, so I,d better be out on (Q4) Thursday. LYNDA: What, the seventh of September SARA: Yes, that,s right. LYNDA: That doesn,t leave us much time. Right, OK. I need to know what kind of accommodation you,d like, so I can get you something suitable SARA: Can I (Q5) share a room with someone else I, ve been alone in my room at my aunt,s and I,ve always shared with my sister and I like that. LYNDA: Yes, fine. That,ll save you money too. Would you like to live with a family or do you think that a Q6) single person would be better for you I have lots of very nice single people on my books. SARA: Do you have any women living alone, retired women

雅思剑8-阅读文本

IELTS剑8阅读 TEST 1 READING PASSAGE 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1–13, which are based on Reading Passage 1 below. A Chronicle of Timekeeping Our conception of time depends on the way we measure it A According to archaeological evidence, at least 5,000 years ago, and long before the advent of the Roman Empire, the Babylonians began to measure time, introducing calendars to co- ordinate communal activities, to plan the shipment of goods and, in particular, to regulate planting and harvesting. They based their calendars on three natural cycles: the solar day, marked by the successive periods of light and darkness as the earth rotates on its axis; the lunar month, following the phases of the moon(月相)as it orbits the earth; and the solar year, defined by the changing seasons that accompany our planet’s revolution around the sun.

剑桥雅思听力解析test

Section1 Question 1 a taxi/ cab 从试卷已给出的信息预测得知;此处填写的应该是和car hire; greyhound bus及airport shuttle并列的一个信息..在录音中工作人员介绍完car hire服务后;乘客解释说I don’t really want to drive myself; so I’d like more information about public transport.接着工作人员In that case the quickest and most comfortable is a cab and of course …;可见此处答案为cab;也可写成taxi.. Question 2 City Centre/ Center 从试卷已给出的信息分析;此处要填写的是个地点..录音中乘客询问whereabouts does it stop in Milton 工作人员回答说It goes directly from the airport here to the City Centre and …;可见此处答案为City Centre;英式拼写Centre、美式拼写Center均正确..City Centre此处为专有名词;首字母大写剑七录音原文p129上的City Centre是大写的.. Question 3 wait 从试卷已给出的信息分析;此处要填写的是个名词;被long所修饰..当录音中工作人员说so you would have quite a wait — more than 4 hours..quite对应试卷上的long;由此判断此处答案为名词wait.. Question 4 door-to-door 从试卷已给出的信息分析;此处要填写的信息是要修饰service的;因此当录音中工作人员开始介绍the Airport Shuttle时;考生就要意识到第4题答案的即将出现;录音中工作人员接着介绍说It’s a door-to-door service …;考生即可准确定位此处答案为door-to-door..door-to-door此处为一个单词;组成它的三个单词之间必须有连字符-.. Question 5 reserve a seat 从试卷已给出的信息分析;此处要填写的信息是个动词;当录音中工作人员介绍完机场班车服务单程价钱和往返价钱后;考生要开始留心第5题答案的出现..接着录音中工作人员介绍说But you do need to reserve a seat;于是确定答案为reserve a seat.. Question 6 the 17th of October 从试卷已给出的信息分析;此处要填写的信息是个日期..当录音中工作人员询问女乘客所要预定的时期时;考生会先听到the 16th of October;但这是干扰信息;不是正确答案;接着乘客解释这是她的登机起飞日期...I arrive on the 17th; so book it for then;确定答案为the 17th of October..the 17th of October;月份为专有名词;首字母必须大写..

剑桥雅思听力原文

剑桥雅思听力原文 --------------------------------------- T e x t 1 Section 1 Man: Hello,this is Land Transport information at toronto Airport. Woman: Oh,good morning,I’m flying to toronto Airport next week, and I need to get to a town called um,Milton.Cpould you tell me how I can get there? Man: Milton,did you say? Let me see. I think that’s about 150 miles south-west of here .In fact it’s 147 miles to be exact, so it’ll take you at least –say ,three to four hours by road. the Greyhound. Woman:Oh, that doesn’t sound too bad.especially if it*ll take me straight to the hotel. Man:But you do need to reserve a seat. Woman:OK. Is it possible to make a booking right now? Through you? Man:Sure. Man: OK.I just have to fill this form out for you. So what date do you want to book this for? Woman:The 16th of Octobler –oh,no,sorry.that’s my departure date. I arrive on the 17th, so book it for then,please. Man: So, That’s the Toronto Airport Shuttle to Milton.And this is for just one person or…? Woman: yes, just me, please. Man:Right. And you said your excepted time of arrival was 11:30? So if I book your Shuttle for after 12:00-let’s say, 12:30 that should give you plenty of time to, you know, collect your baggage maybe grab a coffee? Woman:Yeah, that sounds fine, as long as we land on time! Man: Well,we’ll take you flight details so you don’t need to warry too much about that. Now. what about the fare? What sort of ticket do you want? One way or…? Woman:Yes,that’ll be fine, provided I can book the return trip once I’m there. Man:No problem – just allow a couple of days in advanced to make sure you get a seat. And what’s you name, please? Woman:Janet, Janet Thomson. Man:Is that Thompson spelt with a “p”?

剑桥雅思听力原文

官方版剑桥雅思10听力原文 test 1 Section 1 (1) You will hear a woman and a man talking about the work of library. First, you have some time to look at the questions 1-5. You will see that there's an example that has been done for you. On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first. Hello, I'm Mrs. Phillips, the head librarian; you are the new library assistant, aren't you? Yes, I'm Robert Hawscow, but please call me Bob. The woman introduces herself as the head librarian Mrs. Phillips, so the name Mrs. Phillips is been written in. Now, we should begin. You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording the second time. Listen carefully and answer questions 1-5. Hello, I'm Mrs. Phillips, the head librarian; you are the new library assistant, aren't you? Yes, I'm Robert Hawscow, but please call me Bob. All right, Bob. Let me take a few minutes to explain how the library works and what your dutieswill be. First, the library opens at 8:30 in the morning; so naturally, we expect you to be here and ready to work by then.

剑桥雅思8听力答案解析-Test1Section3

剑桥雅思8听力答案解析-Test1Section3 剑8下载:,还有更多剑桥雅思8听力解析哦! 剑桥雅思8听力原文解析: 1. 本段对话是在导师与学生 Sandra 之间进行,导师对 Sandra 的小组计划给出反馈信息。导师首先指出 Sandra 应该避免排字排版以及格式错误。关于写作本身,导师也提出了意见, 总体来说,他觉得 Sandra 经常为使用复杂结构和长句而使用它们。结果呢,即使文章中有分段、副标题,要跟上 Sandra 的想法还是有点困难(Generally speaking, I feel you’ve often used complex structures and long sentences for the sake of it and as a consequence... although your paragraphing and inclusion of subheadings help... it’s quite hard to follow your train of thought at times)。generally speaking 意为“总体来说”,相似的表达方式还有frankly speaking, 意为“坦率地说”。for the sake of意为“为了...... ”,如:for the sake of convenience 意为“为了方便起见”。as a consequence 意为“因此,结果是”,相当于 as a result。train of thought 意为“一连串的想法”,train 在此意为“一系列”。 2. Sandra 问导师觉得她的计划是否全面了(Do you find it comprehensive enough?),导师回答说还好(yes and no)。yes and no 用来表示你无法就某个问题给出一个确切的答案。后面导师给出了解释,Sandra 的确在内容方面涉及了好几个不同的话题,但是它们并不都是密切相关的。 3. Sandra 有点惊讶,她以为从实地考察的角度出发,只需要考虑砂岩高原和悬崖(I thought from the perspective of a field trip, one thing I needed to focus on was the sandstone plateaux and cliffs themselves)。from the perspective of 意为“从......的角度来看”,focus on 意为“聚焦”。 4.it’s hardly surprising that tourists flock to see the area(成群的旅游者都去参观这个地区一点都不值得惊讶)。hardly 意为“几乎不”,表否定意义,表达同一意思的词语还有 rarely。 flock 在此处为动词,意为“成群地去,聚集”,如果说人们 flock to a place 表示“许多人都去那个地方,因为那个地方很有吸引力”。有一句谚语叫做 Birds of a feather flock to- gether.(物以类聚,人以群分)。flock 还可作名词,意为“羊群,(飞禽、牲畜等的)群”, a flock of 意为“一群”,如 :A flock of customers waited for the store to open.(一群顾客等着商店开门。) 5.The hardships they endured trying to save their territory from the invading settlers.(他们经历的苦难使他们保护了自己的领土免受殖民者入侵。)save...from... 意为“防止;避免”,表达类似意思的短语还有 keep/protect/preserve... from...。 6.Sandra 介绍纳瓦霍族的一些值得参观的风景、特色。最后导师问“还有什么值得参观的(what else is worth visiting there)”。be worth (doing) sth. 意为“值得做某事”,相似的短语还有 be worthy to do sth. / be worthy of sth. 另外,it is worthwhile to do sthit is worthwhile do- ing sth. 也表示同样的意思,意为“值得做某事”。 剑桥雅思8听力答案解析:

雅思剑8听力原文

雅思剑8听力原文 hi, joanna, good to meet you. 你好,joanna,很高兴见到你。 now, before we discuss your new research project, 在我们讨论你的新研究项目之前, i'd like to hear something about the psychology study you did last year for your master'sdegree. 我想听一听你去年读硕士的时候做过的心理学研究。 so how did you choose your subjects for that? 你当时是怎么选择的研究对象? well, i had six subjects, all professional musicians, and all female. 我有六个研究对象,全都是专业的音乐家,而且都是女性。 three were violinists and there was also a cello player and a pianist and a flute player. 其中三位是小提琴家,还有一位大提琴演奏家,一位钢琴家和一位长笛演奏家。 they were all very highly regarded in the music world and they'd done quite extensive tours indifferent continents, 她们在音乐界声望都很高,而且在不同大洲还做过大量的巡回演出, and quite a few had won prizes and competitions as well. 她们中不少还赢过一些奖项和比赛。 and they were quite young, weren't they? 而且她们还都相当年轻,对吧? yes, between 25 and 29 — the mean was 27.8. 是的,都在25-29岁之间,平均年龄是27.8。 i wasn't specifically looking for artists who'd produced recordings

剑8--test 4听力(压缩版,节约纸张)

剑8--test 4

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