动词短语 to 集中营
动词短语To集中营
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA accede to同意, 加入, 就任
accommodate to 使适应
accommodate oneself to使自己适应于
accommodate (sb.) with向(某人)供应[提供]
Wherever he goes, he readily accommodates to new circumstances.
不管到哪儿,他都能迅速适应新环境。
account to
accrue to（好处等）及到某人；（利息等）归于某人
Ability to think will accrue to you from good habits of study.
有了良好的学习习惯,思考能力就自然会有所提高。
Interest accrues to a man from loan.提供贷款则利息自生。
Act up to.按...办事, 实践
What you say means very little unless you act up to it.
act up to the principles of internationalism
add to 增加, 加到
to add more hot water 多加点热水
Add a few more names of laborers to the list.
名单上再加上几个工人的名字。
add fuel to the flame火上加油
add insult to injury凌辱交加; 进一步伤人感情
add (a) stone to one's cairn人死后对他倍加推崇
Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night.
焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。
add up to总计共达; (总起来看)等于说; 意味着
This movie adds up to a lot of tears. 这部电影赚了不少眼泪
adhere to粘附, 粘着, 坚持, 追随, 拥护
The two surface adhered to each other, and we couldn't get them apart.
这两个表面相互粘附在一起,我们无法把两者分开。
adhere to坚持；坚信；忠于
She adhered to her plan to leave early.她坚持自己的计划要早点动身。
I will adhere to this opinion until contrary facts appear.
如果没有相反的事实,我将坚持我的意见。
adhere to the original plan坚持原来的计划
adjust to适应
He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.
他使自己很快适应了这个国家炎热的气候。
He soon adjusted to army life.他很快就适应了军中生活。
adjust (oneself) to...使自己适应于
administer to 有助于, 给予
Whatever we do should administer to the needs of the many, not to those of the few.
admit to 承认, 让...进入
This key admits to the garden.用这把钥匙可以进花园。
He admits to his failings.
He admitted to a liking for classical music.
Do you admit to taking these books without telling anybody?
agree to同意某事
do you agree to our going through this room?
The workers would strike unless the employer agreed to the terms within twenty-four hours.
After much agreement, this arrangement was finally agreed to.
allude to 提到, 暗指...说的
It was clear she was alluding to Jane. 很明显她指的是珍妮。
Try not to allude to this matter in his presence because it annoys him to hear of it.他在的时候千万别提及这件事,他听了要生气的。
She did not say Mr. Smith's name, but it was clear she was alluding to him.
她没有说出史密斯先生的名字,但是很明显她指的是他。
amount to
总计, 共计, 共达(to); 等于, 相当于, 实际是, 就意味着(to)
His debts amount to five thousand dollars.他欠的债共达五千元。
This amounts to a refusal.这等于拒绝。
What, after all, does it amount to?这到底意味着什么?
answer to .适应, 符合
The house answers to his description.这房子与他的描述相符。
More copies of the novel will be issued to answer to the popular demand. answer up to迅速回答; 大声回答
At the roll-call the children answered up to their names.
appeal to向...呼吁[请求] ;投合...的心意; 引起...的兴趣; 诉诸(武力)
appeal to sb. for为...向某人呼吁[请求];引起某人兴趣
he will never appeal to them for mercy.
Bright colors appeal to small children.小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。
Your argument appeals to me.你的论点使我们很感兴趣.
appeal to arms [force]诉诸武力
appeal to another court向另一法院上诉
apply to适用; 应用(to);请求, 申请, 向...询问;专心, 努力;敷, 涂, 搽, 撒, 贴, 镀; apply to the consul for a visa向领事申请签证
apply a theory to practice把理论应用于实践
apply a plaster to a wound给伤口贴上膏药
apply paint to a house油漆房屋
apply one's mind to专心于...
We must apply our energies to finding a solution.
我们必须全力想出一个解决的办法。
For particulars apply to the office.详情请问办事处。
The more you apply, the quicker you will learn.你越努力, 学得越快。
I don’t think what he says applies to you as much as to us.
This rule applies to freshmen only.
approach to 接近；几乎等于;
the number of new students this term approaches to two thousands
His reply approaches to a denial.
approximate to近似；相近；接近
The audience approximated to five hundred people.
His description approximated to the truth but there were a few errors.
他的描述与事实已经接近，但是有一些错误。
Your design only approximates to the requirements of the customers.
你的设计仅仅是近似顾客们的需要。
His description of what happened approximated to the truth, but he still left a few details out.
他叙述所发生的事近于实情, 但尚遗漏了几项细节问题。
aspire to = aspire after追求, 有抱负, 有雄心, 立志, 热望渴求, 渴望
aspire after truth追求真理
aspire after knowledge立志求知识
aspire to fame追求名誉或地位
aspire to become an author热望成为作家
aspire after wealth渴望发财
aspire to stardom有志成为明星
aspire to great knowledge追求渊博的知识
assent to同意 ---- express agreement to (an opinion, a plan, etc.)
I fully assent to your critical remarks on my article.
The teacher will never assent to our playing football in the street.
attach to 依恋；喜欢; 加入，参加; 加于…之上
attach a document to a letter将文件附在信中
attach labels to the luggage把标签系在行李上
attach one's name to在...上签名
He attached his horse to a tree.他将马栓在树上。
The hospital is attached to that university.这医院附属于那所大学。
attach label to parcel 给包裹贴标签
Mary was attached to her brother. 玛丽很喜爱她的弟弟。
I am very attached to that old picture.我很喜欢那幅旧画。
Pro. Smith was attached to the medical college as a guest professor for two years.史密斯教授在医学院当了两年的客座教授。
No blame attaches to him for the accident. 这个事故他没有受到责备。
We should attach primary importance to the development of economy.
我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。
be attached to认为重要
attain to ---- To succeed in a directed effort, process, or progression:
到达，达到，获得经过针对性的努力，过程或进取而成功：
attained to high office; 达到高级职位；
eventually attained to wisdom 最终获取智慧
attain to power得到权力
attend to 专心, 注意, 照顾
While attending to the central task, we should unfold the work in other fields. He has a great deal to attend to today.有许多事要处理.
Attend to me please. I’m in a hurry to leave.帮我办一下.
He did attend the lecture this morning, but somehow he did not seem to attend to it.
He should have attended to what his teacher told him.
attest to 证实，证明提供证据；给出证言：
attest to their good faith证明他们的良好信誉
I can attest to the absolute truth of his story.
我可以证实他的话是千真万确的。
The child's good health attests his mother's care.
这孩子健康的身体证实他母亲照料周到。
The handwriting expert attested to the genuineness of the signature.
笔迹专家作证该签名无讹。
average out to 平均达; 达到平均数, 最终得到平衡
Henry’s taxes averaged out to about a forth of his income.
awake to: 醒悟, 明白, 认识或意识到 become aware of
They awake to the truth that serving the people is the greatest joy. BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Back on to ---- have th eback in the direction of and often close to 背靠……(常指紧靠) The library backs on to the park. seaside resorts which back on to the sea
Bang to ---- close a door, etc. with a bang; a door, etc. be closed with a bang
The wind banged the window to.
I don’t know how the door banged to.
Belong to---- (1)be the property of; be owned by
(2) be part of ; be related or connected to
All these houses belong to the locals.
Your objection does not belong to this meeting.
Bend to ---- submit to; 屈服于,服从, 专心于
She bends to her husband's will.她顺从她丈夫的意志。
He bent his mind to the job. 他专心于他的工作。
He bent his mind to the research project.他全力以赴地做这研究课题。
Boil down to ---- .等于；归结为
The whole matter boils down to the fact that you two don't like each other. 这件事除去枝节不管，可以归结为你们俩谁也不喜欢谁。
Most of the crimes may boil down to a question of money.大多数犯罪归结起来可以说都是金钱问题。
Bow down to----鞠躬, 弯腰, 点头; 屈服, 屈从submit to; yield to
bow to sb.'s opinion屈从某人的意见
I’m not going to bow down to such wrong opinions.
Never bow down to any idols.
Bow to鞠躬；弯腰; 屈服, 屈从
Bow to the Queen. 向女王鞠躬致敬。
I can't agree with you but I bow to your greater experience and knowledge.
虽然我不同意你的意见,但我佩服你经验和知识比我丰富。
I bow to your decision.
We would never bow to natural disasters.
Brace to = brace in
Bring to ----.使恢复知觉cause to recover from fainting
Bring sb. to by artificial aspiration
Buckle to
buckle oneself to专心从事
buckle (down) to [俗]开始认真工作; 倾全力于
The sooner you buckle to it, the better.
We must buckle to and get the work done in time.
Butter up to 阿谀奉承
Don’t bother buttering up to me. I’m too old an hand to be won over by flattery.
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Call to ---- cry to, (an animal) utter a characteristic note or cry to …
I called to an old man on the opposite of the street, but he seemed to be too deaf to hear me.
As soon as we enter the park, we heard various birds calling to one another.
Cater to ---- .供应伙食, 迎合; To be particularly attentive or solicitous; minister: 特别伺候特别注意或关心；服伺：
a restaurant catering only to the Muslims专供穆斯林就餐的饭店, 清真馆子
The nurses catered to my every need. 护士们照顾到我的一切需要。
The legislation catered to various special interest groups.立法兼顾了各种特殊利益群体That theater caters chiefly to children. (serve)
Check back to
Clap to ---- close (a door , a lid, etc.) noisily; (a door , a lid, etc.) close noisily
We clapped the door to as soon as we came in.
The door clapped to.
Cleave to ---- be faithful to 坚守；坚持（to）
粘着，粘住（to）忠于
cleave to an idea忠于一种思想
when writing your account of the matter, you ought to cleave to the facts.
Cling to---- hold tight to, adhere closely to, stick to; hold on to, remain faithful to
The baby monkey clung to its mother. 小猴子紧紧偎着它妈妈。
cling to a purpose坚持目的
cling to the last hope抱定最后希望，决不灰心
clinging to outdated customs墨守陈规
cling on to紧紧抱住，死抱不放
clip on to ---- fasten on or be capable of being fastened on by an attached clip
The badge clips on to the coat.
Come down to ----归结为,涉及到; 传递；传给
What do our choices in this come down to? 归结而言，我们对此还有多少选择？
The song comes down to us from the 10th century.
这首歌从10世纪一直传到我们这一代。
These legends came down to us from the 15th century.
这些传说是从十五世纪流传下来的。
Come near to --- 接近get close to
As the boat came near to shore, we saw who was in it.
Dark brown come nears to black.
Such actions come near to treason.
I came near to telling him the whole truth but then thought better of it.
Come round to ---- reach the point of doing sth. after procrastination or unavoidable delay When he finally came round to writing the letter he found his feelings were easier to express than he had expected.
Come to ---- .达到, 继承, 复苏, 停止; 想起,共计
Come to sb. for help 到某人处请教
Don’t talk round the question; come straight to the point.
Don’t open the door until the car comes to complete halt.
Fortunately, medical help was available, the old man soon came to.
A police patrol boat hailed to us to come to.
Come up to ---- 达到, 符合, 达到(标准),比得上,等于
A child came up to me, and showed me the way to the station.
He tried his best to come up to the expectation of the party and the people.
This piece of work does not seem to come up to the required standard.
compare to比喻为, 把...比作；
A teacher's work is often compared to a candle. 教师的工作常被比作蜡烛。
conduce to ---- help to produce, favor the development of 导致, 有助于
Physical exercise conduces to good health.
confess to 承认
Mr Foster confessed that he'd broken the speed limit.
福斯特先生承认自己超速了。
She confessed stealing the money.; She confessed to stealing the money.
她承认偷了钱。
He confessed to (having) a weakness foe tobacco.
Conform to ---- be in accordance with; comply with; obey;
(1)（与to, with连用）符合；顺应；相配
A coat must conform to the figure of the wearer. 衣服必须与身材相配。
On the first day when a pupil enters school, he is asked to conform to the school rules.
从进校的第一天起,学校就要求学生遵守校规。
(2)（与to连用）使适合, 使符合，使顺应，依照（to）
conform a copy to the original 使副本与原本一致
conform the plans to the new specifications 使计划符合新规范
In writing one has to conform to the usage as well as to he rules of grammar.
Contribute to ----捐献［赠］, 出钱; 起作用, 有助于, 促成; 投稿; 出力,做出贡献contribute to the Red Cross向红十字会捐献
contribute to a literary journal向文学杂志投稿
Drink contributed to his ruin.酗酒促使他毁灭。
She seldom contributes to the discussion.她在讨论中很少发言。
The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions to world civilization.
宋朝为世界文明贡献出三大发明。
He contributed an article to the China Daily.他为《中国日报》撰写一篇文章。
They contributed food and clothing for the refugees.他们向难民捐赠食品和衣物。Exercise contributes to better health.锻炼能促成更强健的体魄
correspond to（= correspond with）与...一致, 符合 ;等于, 相当于, 与...相似correspond with（= correspond to）与...一致, 符合 ;与...通信
correspond to ---- be equivalent to, be similar to, be analogous to ; suit
correspond with sb. 与某人通信
The American Congress corresponds to the British Parliament.美国国会相当于英国议会。His expenses do not correspond to his income.他入不付出。
Her job corresponds with her interests.她的工作符合她的志趣。
His actions do not correspond with his words. 他言行不一。
cotton to (spoken E)
cut to ---- 电影中的两个镜头之间的切换change from one scene to another
While they continue quarrelling, cut to Jack in close-up. DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
Date back to = date from回溯至, 从...时就有, 回溯到, 远在...(年代) have exist since
In China needle treatment dates back to ancient times.
Friendly contacts between our two people dates back to pre-Christian times.
defer to服从, 遵从, 听从(to), 由...作决定
I defer to your opinion. 我听从你的意见。
We should defer to our parents' wishes. 我们应当顺从父母的意愿。
descend to转而提到, 把人格[身分]降低到, 堕落到
At last he descends to particulars.
You ought to feel ashamed of yourself for having descended to such falsehood.
be descended from ...[descend from ...]从...(传)下从...下来, 是...的后裔, 源于
Men are descended from ape-men. 人是由类人猿转变而来的。
He descended from the top of the mountain.他从山顶上走下来。
The river descends to the sea.这条河流向大海。
He (is) descended from a good family.他出自名门。
dictate to 口述, 使听写; give orders to 命令, 指挥;
The teacher was dictating to the class.
I have seen t hrough you and won’t be dictated to any more.
Man dictates to weapons, not vice versa.
be dictated to被任意指挥
drink to 举杯祝某人成功; 举杯祝贺某人；敬酒以示庆祝; toast
We drink to (the happiness of) the bride and groom.
I drink to the future; may it bring us all happiness.
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Engage to 同...订婚
Tom is engaged to Anne.汤姆已与安妮订婚。
FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Face up to勇敢地面对; 正视，应付
"Charles couldn't face another day at work, so he decided to leave it and go down to the sounth.""查尔斯对这工作连一天也干不下去了,所以他决定放弃工作到南方去。"
She faced up to her difficulties. 她敢于正视困难。
We must learn to face difficulties squarely and try to overcome them.
"我们应该学会正视困难,努力克服困难。"
Fall to 开始; 开始吃; 开始用餐
They fell to thinking.
They fell to with good appetite.
feed back to 将……返送回来; 反馈; 反应;
The teacher complained that nothing was feeding back to him from the classroom.
They have fed the information back.
feel up to = feel equal to 感到有力气去做, 感到能胜任(口语)
He doesn’t feel up to the job.
fetch to 使苏醒revive from unconsciousness
This smelling salts will fetch her to.这些嗅盐会使她苏醒过来.
foot up to 总计add up to
The expenses foot up to 7000 yuan.
His debts foot up to a huge sum.
freeze to 冻牢在…上; 牢牢地附在…上;
The damp clothes froze to the clothesline.
A large nut to be removed had frozen to its bolt.
freeze on to 紧紧抓住某物 hod on to ; 依附某人attach to ;
The driver froze on to the wheel from fear.
He froze on to them and wouldn’t go away. GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG Get back to ------ To return to a person, place, or condition: 归还; 回到一个人身边、一个地方或一种情况;
Let’s get back to the subject.回主题
He was very glad to get back to his work after his serious illness.
If you leave that child alone, he will soon stop crying and get back to normal.
Get down to ------ start to work seriously; deal seriously with; 认真着手进行; 认真处理; 认真地静下心（工作）
He got down to his work as soon as he arrived in the countryside.
Now lets get don to business. 现在让我们着手来办正事吧.
Having gathered some information about the accident, they got down to its real causes.
They have just come here to get down to repairing the roads.
Get on to
Get round to找时间做
Get to ------ 1. To begin. Used with the present participle: 开始。和现在分词连用：
They got to reminiscing.开始追忆往事
2. To start to deal with:开始处理：
She didn't get to the housework until Sunday.直到星期日才着手处理家务
3. To influence or affect, especially adversely: 影响影响，尤指相反地：
The noise really gets to me.噪音真的令我心烦
Get up to（与to连用）到达
What page have you got up to? 你读到第几页了？
give way (to)------屈服；让步；坍塌；破裂；重要性下降；被取代
The second floor gave way under the weight of the machines.三楼地板在机器的重压下坍了下去。
Steam trains gave way to electric trains. 蒸汽火车被电气火车取代了。
Give on to
Go on to
Go out to
Go to
HHHhhhhhhhhhhhhhhHHHHhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhHHH
Hang on to
Hang to
Happen to
Hark to
Heave to
Hew to
Hold on to
Hold to
Hook on to
Home on to IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII incline to 倾向于某事; 喜欢[赞同]某事
What he said inclines me to think that he will agree to our plan.他的话使我觉得他会同意我们的计划的。
I incline to another point of view. 我倾向另一观点。
I incline to fatness. 我有些发胖。
He inclined towards the speaker to hear more clearly.他朝讲话者倾过身去以便听得更清楚些。
I strongly incline to the view that ....我很倾向于....这样的意见。
I incline to (take) the opposite point of view.我倾向于持反对观点。
I incline to [towards] tiredness in winter.冬天我常会感到疲乏。JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
Keep to LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL Latch on to
Lay to
Lead on to
Lead to
Lead up to
Lecture to
Lie to
Listen to
live up to
look forward to
look on to
look to
look up to MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
Make up to
Match up to NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO Object to
Open to
Own to PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP Pander to
Pass on to
Play down to
Play up to
Play to
Point to
Pretend to
Proceed to
Propose to
Push to QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR Reach to
React to
Redound to
Refer back to
Refer to
Relate to
Reply to
Report to
Resign to
Resort to
respond to
return to
revert to
rise to
run down to
run to SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
Shine up to
Shut to
Slam to
Snap to
Speak to
Spring to
Stack up to
Stand to
Stand up to
Stick to
Stick up to
Stoop to
Submit to
Subscribe to
Succumb to
Suck up to TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT Take to
Talk to
Tend to
Testify to
Think back to
Top up to
Trace back to
Trust to
Turn to
tumble to UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW
Wake up to觉察到, 认识到;
They should make up to the danger they are in.
Only then did the other men wake up to his presence.
Walk up to 走近, 走向come up to
A stranger walked up to me and asked me the time.
Warm up to
Witness to
Work round to
Work to
Work up to XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Yield to
同义词组辨析:]
yield to ; submit to ;都含有“让步”、“屈服”的意思。
yield 指“在压力、武力或恳求下让步”, 如: yield to demands对要求让步。
submit 强调“放弃抗拒、屈服于某一势力、权力或意志”, 如:
He was losing the fight but he would not submit.他战败了, 但不屈服。ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结
英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结 英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结 be/get/becomeusedto习惯于begivento喜欢;癖好 berelatedto与有关系beaddictedto沉溺于;对上瘾beopposedto反对devoteoneselfto献身于;专心于bedevotedto致力于;忠诚于reduceto使沦为 bereducedto沦为beadmittedto被录取;准进入beattachedto附属于;喜欢;依恋beadjustedto适应beknownto为所知bemarriedto和结婚 besentencedto被判处beconnectedto和连在一起beexposedto暴露于;遭受 becomparedto被比喻成compareto把比作 be/become/getaccustomedto//accustomedto习惯于;有习惯beengagedto与订婚getdownto着手做 leadto导致objectto反对;不喜欢;不赞成 putonesmindto全神贯注于giveriseto引起 lookforwardto盼望payattentionto注意 stickto坚持attendto专心;注意;照料; seeto负责;注意contributeto对作贡献;有助于makecontributionsto对作贡献applyoneselfto致力于
comecloseto几乎;将近replyto回答 addto增加addupto加起来inadditionto除之外turnto转向;求助于feelupto能胜任于
含介词to的短语
以下词组搭配中的to为介词后跟名词或动名词 look forward to… pay attention to… adapt (oneself) to…（使）适应… be adapted/accustomed/used to…习惯于… refer to…参考；提及；指… devote oneself/sth to…= sb. is devoted to…奉献于，致力于…expose sb./sth. to…使暴露在…下；使接触… (但多用于被动)sb./sth. be exposed to…暴露在…下；接触… lead to… =result in…= contribute to 导致，促成 make a contribution / contributions to…为…作出贡献 the way to …(通往…的路) 区分：the way to do sth. (做某事的方法) a shortcut to…通往…的捷径 the entrance/access/key/approach/monument/clue/answer to… a (brief) introduction to sth. sth简介 a note to sth. …的注解 a reply/response to…对…的回复、回应 one’s action to…某人对…的反应 a witness to……的目击者 one’s attitude to/towards…对…的态度 to one’s surprise/disappointment/pleasure/relief/astonishment
常用动词词组
1.以break为中心的词组 break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 2. 以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上 3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come to know 开始了解到 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽 4. 以do为中心的词组 be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了；够了 5. 以get为中心的词组 get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步；同意；离去 get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来；报复 get behind 落后；识破 get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉 get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休 get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不，必须 6. 以give为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步
带介词的to短语归纳
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳 在高中阶段的英语学习中，同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，他的后面要求接名词，代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆，为了帮助大家区别记忆，现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下： be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系 be known to 为…所知be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于 lead to 导致 be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于 give rise to 引起 be admitted to 被…录取；准进入 be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为 be sentenced to被判处be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋 be adjusted to 适应be connected to 和…连在一起 get down to 着手做 be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作… be married to 和…结婚be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 习惯于……accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于 pay attention to 注意be engaged to 与…订婚 see to 负责；注意object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成 stick to 坚持 put one’s mind to全神贯注于 look forward to 盼望attend to 专心；注意；照料；add up to 加起来contribute to对…作贡献；有助于 add to 增加
短语动词以动词为中心
短语动词(以动词为中心): *add in包括(include something): Would you add in these items, please, in order to complete the list? ★Should we add in the lemon juice before or after mixing the flour and sugar? *add to加，增加，补充说If the tea is too strong, add some more water (to it). ★If you add 5 to 6, you get 11. ★I have nothing to add to my earlier statement.★add fuel to the flames ★add insult to injury *add up（两个或两个以上的数或量）加起来(calculate the total of two or more numbers or amounts): The waiter can’t add up. ★Add up all the money I owe you. *add up to总计共达The money he spent added up to more than $ 1,000. *allow for把…考虑进去(include somebody/something in one’s calculations): It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. ★Allowing for depreciation your car should be worth $900 this time next year. *allow of容许（有）(permit something, leave room for something):The facts allow of only one explanation. ★The problem allows of only one solution. *apply for申请(make a formal request): He has applied to the banker for a loan. ★He has applied for a post in England. *apply to（1）使用力量等对某事物起作用(cause a force, etc to affect something): Apply a force of 100 N to the body. ★He applied his Marxist knowledge to the events around him. ★The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. （2）贴，敷，涂(put or spread something onto something): apply the glue to both surfaces ★Apply some medicine to the wound. ★Apply two coats of painting to the fence. *believe in（1）相信某人/物的存在，信仰，相信有(feel sure of the existence of someone/something): I believe in God. ★Do you believe in ghosts? ★He believes in Darwinism.
常见的介词带to的短语(知识参考)
常见的介词带to的短语 be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好 be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于；专心于 be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于 be admitted to 被…录取；准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为 be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋 be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知 be married to 和…结婚 be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be compared to 被比喻成 compare…to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚 be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做 lead to 导致 object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于 give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望 stick to 坚持 pay attention to 注意 attend to 专心；注意；照料 see to 负责；注意 contribute to对…作贡献；有助于 make contributions to对…作贡献 apply oneself to 致力于 come close to几乎；将近 reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to 加起来 in addition to除…之外 turn to转向；求助于
英语动词副词词组动词为中心
英语动词副词词组动词 为中心 Document number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】
1.以break为中心的词组 break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break off打断，断绝，折断，突然终止 break through突破，克服，挤过去 break up vt.开垦，破碎；解散，分解 vi.结束break away from 脱离，逃离，打破 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 2.以burst为中心的词组 burst in闯进，突然出现 burst into闯进，突然…起来，突然发出
burst into tears / laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 3.以 bring为中心的词组(较少) bring about导致，引起，促使 bring back带回，使回忆，使恢复 bring down使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行bring up抚养，养育，培养，使停止 bring in 把..带进来，引进，挣得（收入） bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring on 导致，引起，使发展，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 4.以call为中心的词组 call at访问（某地），停泊在
常见的介词带to的短语
常见的介词带t o的短 语 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
常见的介词带to的短语？ be / get / become used to 习惯于？ be given to 喜欢；癖好？ be related to 与…有关系？ be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾？ be opposed to 反对？ devote oneself to献身于；专心于？ be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于？ be admitted to 被…录取；准进入？ be reduced to 沦为？ reduce…to…使…沦为？ be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋？ be adjusted to 适应？ be known to 为…所知？ be married to 和…结婚？ be sentenced to被判处？ be connected to 和…连在一起？ be exposed to 暴露于；遭受？ be compared to 被比喻成？ compare… to…把…比作…？ be engaged to 与…订婚？ be / become / get accustomed to 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事）？ prefer… to…更喜欢？ take / make a trip to到…地方去？ join…to…把…和…连接起来？ turn a blind eye to对…视而不见？ turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻？ show honor to向…表示敬意？ put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束？ set fire to 放火烧……？ drink (a toast) to 为……干杯？ propose a toast to 提议……？ happen to…发生了……事？ occur to sb. 想起；想到？ total up to 总计达？ be close to 几乎；将近？ hold to 坚持；抓住？ help oneself to 随便用……？ hold on to 抓住；固守？ do harm to 对……有害处？ do wrong to 冤枉某人？ date back to 追溯到？
常用介词短语总结
常用介词短语总结 一、近义介词短语辨析 1. 表示原因(通常在句中作状语) 1) because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系) 2) on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素 3) out of + 抽象名词:常用来引述心理、情感因素,如out of one’s own will(出于自愿) 4) owing / due to:着重把原因归于某事物,既可作状语又可作定语,due to还可以作后置定语,如:Mistakes due to carelessness may cause serious consequence. 由于粗心犯的错误也许会引起严重的后果。 5) thanks to:后面通常接表示积极意义的原因,意为"多亏,幸亏由于"。例句: He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他腿不好,所以走得很慢。Michel and Billy, on account of their wide experiences in climbing, were voted leaders. 迈克尔与贝利由于有丰富的登山经验,被选为队长。
She did it out of sympathy. 她这样做是出于同情。 Most of the problems were owing/due to human errors. 大部分问题都是由于人为的错误造成的。 Thanks to your energy and intelligence, the development scheme has been finally realized. 多亏了你的精力和智慧,这项发展计划终于实现了。 2. 表示排除 1) with the exception of意义与except, except for相同,但比它们正式 2) apart from (=美式英语中的aside from)是个复合介词,既可表示"除……之外",相当于except (for), 又可以表示"除……之外,(还,也)"相当于besides。例句: They all passed the physics examination with the exception of Tom. 除汤姆外他们物理考试都及格了。 We had a smooth journey apart from(= except for) a flat tyre. 我们一路上很顺利,只是车胎漏了一次气。 Apart from(= besides) a flat tyre, we had broken brakes. 我们不但车胎漏了气,而且刹车也出了毛病。
To为介词的短语
To为介词的短语 总所周知，to为不定式的代号，但也可作介词，后可接doing或sth，以下列举的短语均选自教材，务必牢记。 1.be(get) used to sth /doing sth 习惯于 You will soon be used to washing your face with cold water. I have got used to the weather here. 2. get down to sth/ doing sth 着手做 Let’s get down to work. Have they got down to translating the novel? 3. lead to (lead sb to do sth) 导致( 但是lead sb to do sth) Hard work leads to his success. 4. look forward to sth/ doing sth 盼望 Children always look forward to the Spring Festival. I am looking forward to receiving your reply. 5.prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…也不愿做… He prefers doing to talking. Prefer to do sth rather than do sth 6. stick to 坚持 Although others disagrees with me, I will stick to my plan. 7. devote … to sth/ doing sth 把…奉献给 She devoted herself to helping me homeless children. She is determined to devote herself to teaching. 8. be addicted to 沉溺于, 沉迷于 He became addicted to playing computer games. 9. contribute to 对…有贡献, 促成… Every player contributed to the victory. Smoking contributes to lung cancer. 10. occur to 想起, 想到 A good idea occurred to me. It never occurred to me that you would refuse. 11. pay attention to 注意, 重视 When you are reading, please pay attention to the words underlined. 12. thanks to /owing to/ due to 因为, 幸亏 Thanks to the weather, the sports meet can be held this Monday. 13. get close to 靠近, 差点 Don’t get close to the river. It’s very dangerous. I got close to being killed by a passing car this morning! 14. refer to 查阅, 指的是, 与…有关 If you don’t know this word, you can refer to your dictionary. 15. belong to 属于某人 This book belongs to me. 16. come to 总计；突然出现在脑海中；苏醒 By the end of this year, the total amount of money had come to over 45 million dollars. The idea came to me in the middle of the night. 注意：1.when it comes to (doing) sth当涉及/提到（做） Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t of much help
以动词为中心的动词短语
以动词为中心的动词短语 1, take in take off take on take over take up / take after / take to 1. take in 吸收, 欺骗As they didn’t take in what he said, he took all of them in. 2. take off 拿掉, 脱衣, (飞机，事业)起飞Don’t take your coat off. The plane will take off soon. 3. take on 呈现, 雇用, 承担With the sun setting, the village takes on a golden look. 4. take over 接管, 接收Mr. Li has fallen ill, so you have to take over the office work. 5. take up 拿起, 开始从事, 占据, Since he took up Majiang, it has taken up most of his spare time. 2，turn to turn off turn on turn up turn down turn out turn over turn into 1.turn to 翻到, 变成, 求助于, If you run into trouble, you may turn to my friend there for help. 2.turn off 关掉，使失去兴趣You must turn the light off when you leave. 3.turn on 开启, 使产生兴趣Every design turned on the chief engineer. 4.turn down 拒绝, 调低He turned town the request of turning the radio down a little. 5.turn up 出现，调高When the guests turned up, he turned up the music and they began to dance. 6.turn out 结果是，生产Everything turned out fine. The factory turned out more cell phones than last year. 7.turn over 打翻, 翻转The bus turned over and destroyed the crops in the field. 8.turn into 进入, (使)变成What can turn a kind young man into a merciless devil? 3. work at work on work out 1. work at 从事, 致力于, 钻研(克服困难完成任务) You’ll overcome the problem in learning a language if you really work at it. 2. work on 继续工作, 在…上用功The students worked on the texts independently. 3. work out 可以解决, 设计出, 计算出Have you work out the maths problem yet? 4. let out let in let be let off let down let alone= leave alone 1. let out 发出, 泄露, The boy let out a cry. 2. let in, 放进, 允许. . 进入There is someone at the door. Will you please go and let him in? 3. let be [口]随[它]去任[它]那样Let it be! Mother often tells me to let it be. 4. let down 使失望I hoped Mr. James would help me, but he let me down 5. let off 放出, 饶恕I won’t let you off if you make the same mistake again. 6.. let alone 不管, 不打扰Let me alone! I’m to o busy. 5. be in be out be on be over be up be up to be after, be for, be against, be of… 1.be in 在家, 上市季节Is Mrs. Li in? I want him to go shopping with me. You see, peaches are in these days. They are quite cheap at present. 2.be out 开花, 发行, 熄灭, 不在The light is out. Mr. Li must be out. As his new book has come out, he may be advertising it where flowers are out. 3..be on 在进行中，在放映The film has been on for half an hour. 4.be over 结束The game is over. 5 be up 起床,时间到了Time is up. Be up in two minutes! 6.be up to 做，某人的责任What is he up to these days? It’s up to you to find it out. 6. break down break in break into break off break out break up break away from 1.break down 抛锚, 垮掉, 分解Bad luck! Our car broke down near a bridge that had just broken down. The meeting had to break down. 2.break in 闯入, 打断It’s bad manners to break in when they are chatting. 3.break into 破门而入, 侵占The bank was broken into. Fortunately, nothing was missing as the alarm sounded in time. 4.break up 打碎, 结束, 分解, The police broke up the crowd who were breaking the windows up. 5.break off 中断, 折断, 突然停止, 脱落The boy fell when the branch broke off. 6.break out 突发, 爆发Unluckily, the war broke out against all kind hearts.
中学英语常见带介词的to短语归纳教学提纲
中学英语常见带介词的t o短语归纳
常见带介词的to短语归纳 be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好 be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于;专心于 be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于 be admitted to 被…录取;准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为 be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋 be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知 be married to 和…结婚 be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于;遭受 be compared to 被比喻成 compare… to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚 be / become / get accustomed to / accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯
be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做 lead to 导致 object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望 stick to 坚持 pay attention to 注意 attend to 专心;注意;照料 see to 负责;注意 contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于 come close to几乎;将近 reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to 加起来 in addition to除…之外 turn to转向;求助于 feel up to 能胜任于 look up to 尊敬
2020高考英语以介词或副词为中心的动词短语汇总
2020高考英语以介词或副词为中心的高频动词短语 （l）动词+about speak／talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心，对……有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生 set about 着手，开始 come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 （2）动词+at aim at 向……瞄准，旨在 run at 冲向，向……攻击 call at 拜访(地点) tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视 work at 干……活动（研究） come at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲（门、窗等） point at 指向 smile at 冲（某人）笑 strike at 向……打击 shoot at 向……射击 wonder at 惊讶 （3）动词+away die away 逐渐消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走 give away 背弃，泄漏 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 wear away 磨掉，消耗
throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散 break away 摆脱 （4）动词+back keep back 隐瞒，忍住 hold back 控制住 give back 归还 call back 回电话 take back 拿回，收回 look back(on) 回顾 （5）动词+down cut down 削减，砍倒 put down 记下，写下，镇压 take down 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 burn down 烧毁 tear down 拆毁，拆除 come down 下落，传下 break down 坏了，垮了，分解 bring down 使……降低，使倒下 settle down 安家 （6）动词+from die from 因……而死 hear from 收到……来信 learn from 向……学习 differ from 与……不同 suffer from 受……苦 result from 由于 separate…from 把……分离开 keep／stop／prevent…from 不让……做 date from=date back to 始于……时期，追溯到 （7）动词+for run for 竞选
to作介词(后接名词、动名词)短语
to作介词（后接名词、动名词）短语 be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好 be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于；专心于 be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于 be admitted to 被…录取；准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为 be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋 be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知 be married to 和…结婚 be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be compared to 被比喻成 compare… to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚 be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做 lead to 导致 object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于 give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望 stick to 坚持 pay attention to 注意 attend to 专心；注意；照料 see to 负责；注意 contribute to对…作贡献；有助于 make contributions to对…作贡献 apply oneself to 致力于 come close to几乎；将近
To作介词与作动词不定式的区别
To作介词与作动词不定式的区别 虽然介词to与动词不定式符号to在形式上相同，但用法不同。为了使同学们更好地掌握介词to与动词不定式符号to的用法，现将其主要区别归纳如下： 一、介词to 首先，介词to是有意义的，经常表示“向”、“往”、“直到……为止”、“给”、“对于”、“按”、“比”，既可以指时间、方向、距离、对象或结果，又可以指程度、直接或间接关系，后面必须接名词、代词或数词，构成介词短语，它的短语不能在句子中作相当名词的成分。第二，它们的形式不同，介词是在名词或动词之后。第三，在所作的成分上，介词题通常作表语、宾语补足语、状语或后置定语。例如： 1.AsfarasIknow,MrsLeehasbeentoNewYork.据我所知，李女士到过纽约。（作表语） 2.Theshedistothesideofthehouse.小棚屋在房子的一边。（作表语） 3.It'snogoodleavingthingstothelastmoment.把事情留到最后时刻来做是没有好处的。（作宾语补足语） 4.Let'sdrinktoherbirthday.让我们为她的生日干杯。（作目的状语） 5.Hewastakentohospitalfortreatment他被送到医院治疗。（作地点状语） https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a41367588.html,ndtotheeastoftheUralsiscalledAsia.乌拉尔山以东的陆地称为亚洲。（作后置定语）
二、动词不定式to 首先，动词不定式符号to无词义。第二，它的形式是后面必须接动词原形，构成不定式短语，第三，在所作的成分上不定式todo通常作主语、表语、状语、宾语、宾语补足语或后置定语。例如： 1.Toseeistobelieve.眼见为实。（tosee作主语） 2.MyaimistospeakEnglishfluently.我的目标是讲好英语。（作表语） 3.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.学习从来不迟。（作结果状语） 4.Shewenthometolookafterherlittlesister.她回家为了照顾她的小妹妹。（作目的状语） 5.Idecidedtogohome.我希望回家。（作宾语） 6.Iaskedhimtocleantheclassroom.我叫他打扫教室。（作宾语补足语） 7.Hehasmanythingstodo.他有好多事要做。（作后置定语） 三、to常作介词的一些短语 payattentionto,stickto,leadto,beusedto,devote...to,getdownto,belongto ,cometo,lookforwardto,referto,turnto,drinkto,objectto,