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catch短语汇总

catch短语汇总
catch短语汇总

catch sb.doing sth;be (get) caught in sth的区别辨析

catch sb.doing sth.作“碰(遇)上某人正在做某事”解。例如:

The policeman caught two men fighting in the street.警察碰见两个人在街上打架。

The man was caught stealing the apples.那人偷苹果时,被当场发现。

be (get) caught in sth.“遇上……而受阻”之意。例如:

I got caught in the traffic.我因交通堵塞而受阻。

I was caught in a storm on my way to school.我在去学校的路上遇到了暴雨。

关于catch的短语总结

catch your breath

idm (=to start breathing normally again after running or making a lot of effort)

v.喘口气,歇口气,休息休息

catch sight of

发现,突然看见

catch at

phr v (=to try to take hold of something)

v.试图抓住

catch on

phr v (=to become popular and fashionable)

a.流行起来

catch on

phr v (=to begin to understand or realize something)

v.开始理解,懂得

catch out

phr v (=to detect in error or wrongdoing)

v.发觉…有错误(或做坏事)

catch up

phr v (=to do something you did not have time to do earlier)

v.赶做(某事)

catch up with sb

phr v (=If something bad that you have done or that has been happening to you catches up with you, it begins to cause problems for you)

v.对…产生恶果,罪有应得

catch out

phr v (=to make someone make a mistake, especially deliberately and in order to prove that they are lying)

v.刁难,拆穿

catch out

phr v (=if something unexpected catches you out, it puts you in a difficult situation because you were not expecting it or not fully prepared for it)

v.(未料到的事)使…处于困难境界,棘手

catch up with sb

phr v (=to reach sb/sth in front of you by going faster than them)

v.追上,赶上

catch up with sth

phr v (=to reach sb/sth in front of you by going faster than them)

v.追上,赶上

catch up with sb

phr v (=to finally find someone who has been doing something illegal and punish them)

v.终于查到(某人)头上

catch off guard

idm (=in an unprepared or unsuspecting state)

v.没有提防地

catch hold of

idm (=to have or take sb/sth in your hand or to find someone or obtain something)

v.握住,抓住;寻找(某人),获得(某事物)

catch sb's eye

v.被(某人)看到,引起(某人)注意

catch on fire

phr v (=to start burning)

v.开始燃烧,着火

catch fire

phr v (=to start burning)

v.开始燃烧,着火

catch sb napping

idm (=to not be ready to deal with something when it happens, although you should be ready for it)

v.使措手不及

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常用短语搭配大全

常用动词短语大全 break短语动词用法大全 1. break away (from) (1) 突然逃掉或离开。如: The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷从警察那逃脱了。 (2) 断绝往来,脱离。如: He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。 (3) 改掉(旧习惯),破除(旧作法)。如: You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些习惯。 2. break down (1) (机器、车辆等)坏了。如: The car broke down after an hour’s driving. 车子开了一个小时就坏了。 (2) (计划、谈判等)失败。如: Our plans have broken down. 我们的计划已失败了。 (3) (谈话、通讯等)中断。如: He broke down as he was singing. 他没唱完就突然停住了。 (4) (健康、精神等)变坏。如: Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力把他的身体弄垮了。 3. break in (1) 突然进来,强行进入。如: He broke in and stole my money. 他闯进来偷了我的钱。 (2) 插嘴,打岔。如: He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插话谈了自己的一些想法。 Please don’t break in on our conversation. 请不要打断我们的谈话。 The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘书插话说刚收到一个电报。 注:以上用法的break in 通常是不及物的,但有时也用作及物动词,带宾语,表示:训练某人(物),使某人(物)适应。如: He is breaking in the new man as a machine operator. 我在训练那个新工人操作机器。 Two weeks in the new office should be enough to break you in. 在新办公室上两星期的班便足以让你适应了。 4. break into (1) 强行进入。如: The thieves planned to break into a bank. 这些小偷计划闯银行。 (2) 突然……起来。如: Hearing the news, she broke into tears. 听到这个消息,她就哭了起来。 The man broke into a run when he saw the police. 那个人一看到警察,拨腿就跑。 (3) 打断,插嘴。如: He broke into the discussion with a shout of warning. 他大声警告,打断了讨论。 (4) 占用时间。如: Social activities break into my time. 社会活动占去了我的时间。 注:break into 与break in 的有时可表示相同的意思,但前者通常为及物的,后者通常为不及物的。 5. break off (1) 停止讲话。如: He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话没讲完就停住了。 (2) 暂停,休息。如: Let’s break up for a rest. 我们休息一会儿吧。 (3) (使)折断。如: The mast has (been) broken off. 桅杆折断了。 6. break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生或爆发。如:

常用短语搭配汇总

1. be combined (with) 与......结合 In sum,theory should be combined with practice. 2. be composed of 由......组成 Navy must be composed of surface ship unit and submarine unit. 3. be concerned about 关心,挂念 Now why should Americans be concerned about this? 4. be curious to (do) 很想(做) A student should always be curious to learn. 5. be compatible with与、、、相容的,一致的,协调的 The type of the return value must be compatible with the type of x. 6. be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖 I will never be dependent on anyone again I would rather starve . 7. be determined to (do) 决心(做) We must be determined to win in our anti-factionalist struggle. 8. be eager for 渴望 It shall be eager for you, and you will be mastered by it. 9. be eager to (do) 急于要(做) It does no look good for you to be eager to leave. 10. be equal to 等于 Though in the green, he may not be equal to task. 11. be famous for 以......著名 France is famous for its food. 12. be fond of 喜欢,爱好 He is fond of drinking 13. be free from 无......的,摆脱了......的 The girl asked her father to free the bird from the cage. 14. be friendly to 对......友好 He pretended to be friendly with me. 15. be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对......感到高兴 He'll be glad to be in regular work again. 16. be grateful to sb (for sth)感谢,感激 I am truly grateful to you 17. be independent of 脱离......而独立 He is independent of his parents. 18. be indifferent to 不在乎 He is indifferent to the problem. 19. be indispensable for 对......必不可少的 Though not available in every hotel chain a business/office center can be indispensable for on-the-road workers. 20. be interested in 对......感兴趣 I was interested to network 21. be involved in 卷入,陷入 I was involved in a hard work 22. be kind enough to (do) 承......好意,恳请

短语总结(全)

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英语语法短语及句型整理汇总

巫不民族学校2013-2014学年度第二学期 八年级英语复习资料2014.6.24 1.in front of在....前面注意区别:in the front of e.g. I was afraid to speak in front of my classmates. 2.ask sb. for sth.向...寻求... ask sb to do sth e.g. have you ever asked your teacher for help? 3.do sth by doing sth.通过(做)...(方式)做... e.g. I learning English by studying grammar. 4.too...to do..太...而不能做... e.g. I’m too tired to do well. 5.watch sb. do sth.看...做过了... e.g. I can watch the actors say the words. 6.see sb. doing sth.看见...正在做.... see sb do sth 看见...做过了.... e.g. Today after school I saw my mother cooking in kitchen. 7.get excited变得兴奋、激动 e.g. When we excited about something and then end up runing. 8.end up doing sth结束(做).... e.g. I spend two days ending up doing work. 9.finish doing sth. 完成(做)... e.g. I spend a lot of time finishing my homework. 10.end up with 以....为结束(告终) e.g. The dream ends up with the voice of alarm. 11.make mistakes in sth.在...(上)犯错 e.g. I often make mistakes in study. 12.be afraid to do sth害怕做.... e.g. The man who is not afraid to fail can be successful. 13.be afraid that +句子害怕... e.g. I’m afraid that he won’t come back tomorrow. 14.challenge sb. to 跟....挑战做.... 15.....one of ....之一 e.g. Studying grammar is one of the best ways to learn English. 16.make up of ...由...构成... e.g. The English words made up of twenty-six letters. 17.impress sb with sth 给...留下印象 e.g. I impressed my teacher with my honesty. 19.deal with 处理、应付 e.g. How do you deal with your problems in life ? 20.have an influence on/in 对...有影响 e.g. The weather will have a bad influence on the local people. 21.regard...as..把...视、看作... e.g. I usually regard problems as challenges. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a71777562.html,ed to do过去常常做....(现在不做了) e.g. I used to be afraid of the dog. 23.be use to doing =get used to doing 习惯于做.... e.g. I’m used to reading books. 24.be used to do ...被用于做... 25.be used for doing被用于做.... e.g. A pen is used to write. e.g. A pen is used for writing. 26.sth be used by sb. ....被....使用 e.g. My motorbike is used by my brother. 27.be afraid of 害怕.... e.g. I can’t be afraid of swimming. 28.be sure of 对...有把握 e.g. I’m sure of becoming a English teacher. 29.be sure to do 肯定能做.... e.g. I’m sure to change my life. 30.be sure that+句子确信、肯定.. e.g. I am sure that he will make mistakes in study. 31.be interested in对...感兴趣interesting修饰物品 e.g. He is interested in the history book. 32.be terrified of害怕... e.g. Everyone is terrified of death. 33.be afraid to do =be afraid of doing 害怕做..... e.g. He is afraid to stay at home alone. e.g. He is afraid of staying at home alone. 34.spend time in doing sth花费时间、金钱做.... 35.spend time on sth花费时间、金钱在....上 e.g. I usually spend much time on study, but I still can not study well. e.g. She often spend much time in doing her homework. 36.not...any more..不再... e.g. Jim isn’t mad at me anynore. 37.in the last few years在过去的几年里(常用于现在完成时) e.g. Have you ever been changed in the last few years? 38.worry about =be worried about 担心、忧... e.g. Will you be worried about me? 39.make sb do sth让...做... 40.It’s much more difficult to do ....做....困难得多 e.g. It’s much more difficult to study grammar.

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

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备考2019|初中英语短语大汇总1. To do 结构题 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 tell sb to do sth help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 方案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

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八年级短语句型汇总

Unit1 What's the matter? 【重点短语】 1.have a fever 发烧 2.have a cough 咳嗽 3.have a toothache 牙疼 4.talk too much 说得太多 5.drink enough water 喝足够的水 6.have a cold 受凉;感冒 7.have a stomachache 胃疼 8.have a sore back 背疼 9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. take risks 冒险 11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14.take one’s temperature 量体温 15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. give up 放弃 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是 28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时 30. make a decision 做出决定 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so...that... 如此……以至于...… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 【重点句型】 1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you?你怎么了? 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢? 3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗? 4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。

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