阅读限时训练8

限时训练8

完形填空

I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a ___16___ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew ___17___ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since--- ___18___ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my ___19___.

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ___20___, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s ___21___ me why visitors started respecting the place ___22___ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried ___23___ trash(垃圾)myself, but the job was too big. I would ___24___an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so ___25__ it that I decided something had to change.

As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ___26___about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a ___27___. On that day, more than 300 people ___28___. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to ___29___. I couldn’t believe the ___30___ we made ---the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and ___31___ 132 miles of roadway.

I often hear people ___32___ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by ___33___ rather than complaining. We need to teach by ___34___. You can’t blame others ___35___ you start with yourself.

16. A. distant B. huge C. narrow D. loose

17. A. immediately B. finally C. gradually D. recently

18. A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing

19. A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace

20. A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods

21. A. beyond B. against C. over D. within

22. A. more B. most C. less D. least

23. A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out

24. A. kill B. save C. wait D. spend 25. A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to

26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

27. A. cleanup B. party C. picnic D. concert

28. A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D. called back

29. A. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome

30. A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference

31. A. crossed B. measured C. covered D. designed

32. A. talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel

33. A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching

34. A. method B. explanation C. example D. research

35. A. although B. if C. when D. useless

阅读理解

Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.

Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风）within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protec tion Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.

The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.

53. The text mainly discusses the relationship between .

A. heart problems and air quality

B. heart problems and exercising

C. heart problems and smoking

D. heart problems and fatty food

54. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means .

A. relatively high

B. extremely low

C. relatively low

D. extremely high

53. What can we learn from the text?

A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.

B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.

C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,

D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.

56. The author’s purpo se of writing the text is most likely to .

A. inform

B. persuade

C. describe

D. entertain

阅读表达

Compared to people with bad attitudes，people are less likely to suffer from colds．It’s possible that being positive helps the body fi ght il1nesses.

In a previous study，people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop coughs and other cold symptoms．People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors，even when medical tests detected those symptoms．

Those findings were interesting，but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick．Instead，it was still possible that a person’s underlying personality is what matters．

Evidence suggests，for instance，that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic，with high self-esteem and a sense of control over life．This would mean that who we are，not how we feel，ultimately decides our chances of catching colds.

To figure out which mattered more，personality or emotions，the researchers interviewed 193 healthy adults．The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected．Their symptoms，however，differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous fortnight．

Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus，for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses．On the other hand，those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive．

Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are．For now，it can’t hurt to look on the bright side more often than not !

76．What’s the main idea of the passage?（Please answer within 10 words）

77．Fill in the blank with proper words in first paragraph.（Please answer within 10 words）

78．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

But，their symptoms were closely related to the emotions they had claimed to have in the last two weeks.

79．Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into proper Chinese．

80．Suppose one of your friends had got infected with the H1N1 flu，give him／her at least three pieces of advice．（Please answer within 30 words）

①

②

③

16---20 BADBC 21---25 ACBDC 26---30 DABCD

31---35 CBACD

53. A 54. C 55. D 56.A

76．Positive attitudes keep you healthy/Being cheerful keeps you healthy /Personality and emotion concern health.

限时训练(十六) 小说阅读

限时训练(十六) 小说阅读 (时间:20分钟) 班级:姓名: 一、(2019,盐城节选)阅读下面的小说,回答问题。 芬芳的蜡梅花 秦湄毳 ①天空飘着雪花,和雪花一同落在我手中的还有朵朵芬芳的蜡梅花——几个学生随信寄来的,我不禁带着微笑想起那群学生…… ②秋风扫净落叶的时候,学校临时安排我接管初三的一个班,这个班里有几个出了名的“捣蛋鬼”。 ③一进教室,我就看见靠门的小书桌边缘刻着一个“恨”字——而且右边多了一点,我知道这是一群“恨错了”的孩子,我笑了,我微笑着说:“孩子们,我有一个难题,请帮助我解决。”他们停住了嚷嚷,睁大眼睛望着我,眼神很丰富:有吃惊,有冷漠,有怀疑,有猜测……这么多样的眼神一齐注视我,我也有些慌神,不由歪了一下身子,我掩饰地清着嗓子说,“我做教师有一个致命的弱点,那就是我的咽炎愈来愈严重了。我今年30岁,可我的声带却未老先衰,恐怕有300岁的年纪了。”听到这里他们中不少人笑了,有情不自禁笑的,也有故意大声呵呵的,但我发现他们的表情里没有恶意。我放心地笑了…… ④接下来的情形可想而知,他们卖力地献计献策,我一一点头说“试过了”。最后,他们有些泄气,有的已开始“脖子扭扭屁股扭扭”,我想我得实施我的“底牌”方案了,否则这只能是疲软无效的“情感搭讪”。突然,我听见小胖说,“我知道一个方法,就是用蜡梅花拌蜂蜜……”这就是我要等的那个孩子,他终于发话了,我早知道他是这个班的“七寸”。我说,“是吗?这个办法倒还没试过……”

⑤窗外,飘着雪花。我和小胖这些孩子的对话也像雪花一样落进彼此心里。显然,他们开始配合我、“帮助”我了。 ⑥其实,我只需要他们的配合,并不指望他们的“药方”。事实上,他们在卖力地“帮助”我,放弃了属于自己的玩乐时间,为我寻找新鲜的蜡梅花…… ⑦有一天,他们的“小神探”跑来给我说,“老师,小胖领着我们找到一片蜡梅树林,我们摘了一些在家晾着呢,等干了给你拿来。”我呆了,想着他们可别“毁林”啊。 ⑧我悄悄叫来小胖,谨慎地想着措辞,不想小胖挺“诡”,一听就明白了,大声大气地 说,“老师,那是一片没人管的废林子,正改建,快挖没了,再晚了就摘不到了。”我将信将疑拨通报社朋友的电话,他索性带我去实地考察,果然小胖的话属实。这是一片荒园,就“藏匿”在学校附近,很像鲁迅笔下的“百草园”,本真的自然景色让我很动心,思忖着:哪天带学生来游一回。 ⑨一个漫天飞雪的周末,我经过教室的时候,发现小胖正在门口小书桌上用橡皮泥仔细地抹平那个“恨”字,然后在上面贴了一张心形贴纸,用力地按了按,并端端正正地写下一个“爱”字。我激动了,在班里宣布,“放学后踏雪访梅去!”小胖喊,“我带路给老师摘蜡梅花去!” ⑩雪花、梅花、孩子们的笑脸、欢声,浩浩荡荡地欢腾着那片荒地,缕缕的芳香缠绕着我的眼耳鼻喉,我快乐着孩子们的快乐。那一刻,在我眼中,这群孩子就是一朵朵美丽的蜡梅花——你闻不到他们的芳香,是因为你还没有走进他们的心里…… 花香太浓了,弥漫在眼里,我禁不住落泪了,哦,这芬芳的花儿,芬芳的孩子! 今冬,又飘雪了。看着手中他们寄来的小小蜡梅花,我分明闻到他们心灵里散发的香。我想说,此刻,我陶醉。 (选自《散文·海外版》2019年第4期,有删改) 1.本文回忆了“我”与学生交往的几个片段,请在横线上补全相关内容。

英语限时阅读训练(

英语限时阅读训练（一） 第一部分完型填空 阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项。 Beth, my favourite dog, was murdered on November 25th, 2006. Here I use the word―murder‖without36 ，because I know the killers were my 37 members. Though the dog was not as strong and beautiful as others, she 38 my childhood and I loved her. Beth was killed because she bit my 39 . Dad was so angry that he decided to kill her. I was unable to 40 my father and I dared not look on at that moment. But I can imagine how 41 and painful she was when she was 42 between life and death. She 43 have been calling me for help. 44 , I could do nothing but cry. Her death was caused by a bite, but has every one of my family thought why she went out of her 45 to bite people that day? The person just moved into our community last week and Beth was not familiar with him. She bit him to keep her owner safe. Should we 46 her life because of her 47 ? Human beings sometimes are selfish and 48 to animals. When the animal is useful, they 49 to be kind. But once the animal makes them angry or becomes useless, people 50 it, alongside all sweet 51 about it. How terrible! How I wish God had told me the end of her life 52 . Even if there was only one day, I would have taken a day off to 53 with her in the field. I’d untie the line around her54 and let her run free 55 she was tired enough to go to sleep near my feet… 36．A．anger B．hesitation C．excuse D．complaint 37．A．family B．team C．human D．class 38．A．guided B．followed C．accompanied D．protected 39．A．classmate B．teacher C．friend D．neighbour 40．A．stop B．refuse C．persuade D．warn 41．A．disappointed B．separated C．helpless D．hopeless 42．A．struggling B．fighting C．shouting D．crying 43．A．should B．must C．could D．might 44．A．Instead B．Therefore C．However D．Besides 45．A．mind B．control C．place D．way 46．A．end B．kill C．complete D．give 47．A．kindness B．love C．mistake D．concern 48．A．cruel B．impolite C．rude D．stupid 49．A．determine B．appear C．pretend D．try 50．A．desert B．blame C．forget D．throw 51．A．events B．incidents C．memories D．laughs 52．A．before B．immediately C．in time D．in advance 53．A．walk B．relax C．communicate D．chase 54．A．neck B．head C．feet D．body 55．A．unless B．so C．until D．if 第二部分：阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A In today’s Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This country has the world’s highest percentag e of high – speed Internet services. It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games. In 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12 – year – old boy stole $ 16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In 2005, it was reported that about 80 percent of China’s 13.8 million online game players were under 25. And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth. Dr. Sue – Huei Chen, a psychologist (心理学家), discovered some signs of at – risk people. Such people often go online to escape from their problems. And they usually have no friendship or good social skills. They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school or family. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing. 56．The passage is mainly about .

限时训练(1)

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阅读限时训练(四)

阅读限时训练（四） A On August 16, 1977, Elvis Presley saved me. The previous afternoon, I played with my six-year-old peers in Heather Peters’ backyard. I was enjoying my cake, when Heather asked me where my sleeping bag was. Only then did I know this party was a sleepover. The word “sleep-over” to a six-year-old bed-wetter is like what “cancer” means to an adult. But what if I told them I was a bed-wetter? At least with cancer, people gather at your bedside instead of running from it. I thought of a way to escape. I would explain that I needed my mother's permission to spend the nights. But as I called my Mom, Heather stood beside me to listen. She granted permission! Then I would be sleeping in the same living room as the other girls. I didn't bring my own pajamas (睡衣)，so Mrs. Peters offered me H eather's pajamas. As the other girls drifted into their sweet dreams, I tried to stay awake. “Do I need to go again? I'll stay up to go one more time.” Of course, I finally fell asleep. The next morning, I was the first to wake up. I was warm! I lay in panic for what seemed like hours before the other girls started to wake up. I did the only thing I could do --- I pretended that the bed-wetting didn't happen. I got up, took off Heather's pajamas and changed into my clothes like the other girls. Mrs. Peters walked into the room, and before she could say anything, she stepped right onto the pile of my wet pajamas. My heart stopped as I watched her face burn red. “WHO DID THIS?” She screamed, with a look so frightening. Should I answer? And that was when it happened — Mr. Peters came in and grabbed his wife, ‘‘Elvis Presley died!” The news of the King's death overtook Mrs. Peters, and I, was spared. I got home without the other girls knowing what had happened. 21. The author had to spend the night at Peters' because _____. A. she enjoyed her cake there B. it was a routine of the party C. her mother allowed her to do so D. the famous singer Elvis Presley died that night 22. Mrs. Peters got angry because _____. A. her husband was rude to her B. Elvis Presley passed away C. she found the wet pajamas D. all the girls slept at her house 23. From the story, we know Mrs. Peters was _____. A. a bad-tempered woman B. a fan of Elvis Presley C. a woman for perfection D. a woman who hated to wash pajamas 24. The passage is mainly about _____. A. an unfriendly hostess B. a fan-purchasing experience C. the shocking death of a famous singer D. an embarrassing childhood incident B Have you ever lost your car on a parking lot? You don’t have a clue where your car is after shopping. Then you start walking around clicking on your car keys so the alarm goes off. It can be annoying, especially on a hot sunny day. No, you needn’t install(安装) an expensive GPS system to keep track of your car. That’s too expensive. You would need to pay a monthly fee to use it. But is there a way to track your vehicle without spending a fortune? Yes, now there is! A California-based company has created a tiny device that works with your smartphone, which could be exactly what you’re looking for! What is it? It’s called TrackR. It is a state-of-the-art tracking device the size of a coin. It’s changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives. How does it work? It’s easy! Install the free TrackR app on your smartphone, connect the app to your device and you’re ready to go! Simply attach TrackR to whatever you want to keep an eye on. The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less. You can attach it to your keys, briefcase, wallet, your latest tech gadgets and anything else you don’t want to lose. Then use the TrackR app to locate your missing item in seconds. If you forget where you have parked your car, pull out your smartphone and open the TrackR app. Tap on the “find device” button on the screen and the app will tell you the exact spot of the last known location of the TrackR. What else can I do with TrackR? The device is small and unnoticeable enough that you can attach it to your pet. Put it on their collar, and the issue of searching for them when they run away to nearby places will be over! You’ll never waste a minute searching the whole house for it. TrackR even comes with a double-sided glue so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat. Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things! How much does it cost? You’re probably thinking that this device is very expensive. False! TrackR only costs $29! That’s a small price to pay for peace of mind, isn’t it? Where can I buy one? You can buy it directly from the company’s website by clicking here https://buy.thetrackr.co/gu/special-offers/15/ . 25. From the passage, we learn that TrackR can ______. A. take good care of your pets at home B. help you locate your important things C. work better after you pay monthly fee D. track your wallet through GPS system 26. This passage is mainly developed by ______. A. providing statistics B. giving examples C. answering questions D. making comparisons 27. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A website. B. A journal. C. A personal blog. D. A research report. C Our non-profit organization had just received a large donation of clothing. As three of us walked home for dinner, we saw a woman begging by the bridge. She was old and had no legs. She shivered in her thin

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