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英语专项训练首字母填空-教育门户

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英语专项训练（首字母填空和智力）

姓名：等第：

I. V ocabulary

A). According to the first letter fill in the blanks

If you do not use your arms and legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start u 1 them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the s 2 way.

When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his m 3 in practice by using it. When someone says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough c 4 to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a p 5 memory, many of us think his parents may be blamed（责备）, and f 6 of us know that it is his own fault. Have you ever f 7 that some people can not read or write but usually they have b 8 memories? This is because they can’t read or write and they have to remember things. They can not write t 9 in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs, and stories, s 10 their memory is always being exercised.

3. 4. 5.

8. 9. 10.

Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.

F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you.

Remember to

s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. II. Fun English

III. Encyclopedic knowledge

A) Choose the best answers ( )1. According to the United States Constitution, the legislative power is invested in

A. the Federal Government.

B. the Supreme Court.

C. the Cabinet.

D. the Congress.

( )2.If two typists can type two pages in two minutes, how many typists will it take to type 18 pages i

six minutes?

A. 4

B. 6

C. 16

D. 36

( )3. What’s too much for two and just right for one?

A. Time

B. A secret

C. Two friends

D. A room

( )4.If it were two hours later, it would be half as long until midnight as it would be if it were an hour

later. What time is it now?

A. 21:00

B. 10:00

C. 1:00

D. 6:00

( )5.What is the number that is one half of one quarter of one tenth of 400?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 5

D. 8

( )6. The head of the executive branch in New Zealand is

A. the President.

B. the Governor-General.

C. the British monarch.

D. the Prime Minister.

( )7. He pollutant responsible for ozone holes is __________.

A. CO2

B. SO2

C. CO

D. CFC

( )8. One of the best solutions to get rid of non-biodegradable wastes is ___________.

A. burning

B. dumping

C. burying

D. recycling

B) Try to answer the following questions

1. What is the most difficult key to turn?

2. What is the smallest bridge in the world?

3. The United States was independent on July 4th 1776. Where was its first capital?

4. Which city is known as China’s Venice?

5. Which is the lowest country in the world?

6. What does OPEC mean?

7. Which state does lie Hollywood in ?

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英语首字母填空练习题含答案一 I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b 1 country in the world. I went there w 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories. One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together. Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow. 二

小学英语首字母填空

【解析】本篇短文第一句“关于明的在水上的生活”，给大家一个总体的信息，重点是“on the waters”，而且时态为现在时。 1. 既然Ming的生活是和水紧密联系的，所以第一个空就很容易了，r打头的关于水的单词，就是river，因为前面有冠词a，所以只用单数形式。 2.通过前文可以得知，“Ming住在一个船型的屋子里，6年里他从来没有到过**，但是他从来不孤单”，也就是说他非常喜欢在水上的生活，因此可以推测出他从来没有来过陆地，填land。 3.本空的关键在play with，通常后面可以加fire、snow，但是与文意不符，所以是与朋友们玩，后文的their说明是复数形式，填friends。 4.本空的ask them to ** him和or之前的swims across to their boats是相互对应的，要么Ming去朋友那里，要么他的朋友来看他，所以填visit，表示拜访的意思。 5.本句说到，Ming的父亲是一位渔夫，一位渔夫捕鱼用线或者网是非常正常的事情，但but表示转折，说明他的父亲与一般渔夫不一样，不使用线或者网，后文的birds do the fishing for him也说明他自己不需要用这些工具。他的父亲是第三人称，所以填uses。 6.本题是难题，通过上下文可以得知，Ming的父亲在那些鸬鹚的某个部位圈上了圈，所以它们就不能把捕到的鱼吃下去了。通常鸬鹚吃鱼是直接吞的，如果不让它们吃下去的话只能在脖子上圈住，这样鱼就会卡住，吞不下去，而且鸬鹚是复数形式，所以填necks。 7.那些鸬鹚不是天生就会为Ming的父亲捕鱼的，而是通过后天的训练和教导，所以填taught或者trained。 8.通过句意得知，当鸬鹚的工作**了之后，它们会得到一大条鱼作为奖励，从逻辑上来看，应该是完成工作后，而且空前有is，所以填finished。 9.最后一句中，出现了shop，提示了此空和shop有关，应该是由go引导固定词组，go shopping，表示去购物。 10.本题也是难题。因为Ming是生活在水上的，那么肯定商店也是在水上的，从短文的第二句可以推测出，商店也是和Ming的家的外形很像，所以填own，词组of one's own表示某人的，这里解释为“这个商店也和Ming自己的家外形很像”。 1. instead 2. quite 3. gives 4. or 5. different 6. for 7. times 8. used 9. making 10. factories 【解析】本篇短文的首句，用一个疑问句来提出了“动物可以为人类工作？”，说明本篇文章将围绕此问题展开，而且时态为现在时。 1.通过本句句意理解，“科学家认为有一天动物可以被训练，然后做一些简单的工作”，意思与文章首句呼应，所以是代替人们做简单的工作，填instead of，表示代替。 2.本空可以使用语法上的技巧。如果本空忽略不看的话，句子仍然是成立的，说明填的单词词形不会是名词、动词或形容词，所以只能填副词来修饰skillful，那么“非常”可以用quite来表示，因此填quite。 3.本空应该填动词，当动物做好表演时，训练者会给动物一些奖励，所以填gives。 4.本题很好理解，要么给动物一些糖，要么就给水果，填or，表示选择性。 5.通过上文可以得知，现在大象、猴子、狗和其他动物都被训练做了许多事情，所以动物的种类是多种多样的，空格前的many也提示了不同种类的，所以填different。 6.本题很好理解，作为……的奖励，用介词for。 7.本题考察的是词组的运用，表示在以前和现在，填times，表示时代。 8.在以前和现在，士兵们都用鹅来发警报，使用某物，填use，前面有have表示现在完成时，因此填used。 9.本题考察的是词组的固定搭配，通过让鹅制造噪音来提醒士兵们有敌人靠近了，词组是make noise，前面有介词by，所以填making。 10.本题的逻辑词是or，表示选择性，说明本空也是一个表示地点的词，并且同样是由介词in引导，所以不能填farm（on the farms）而且应该和families呼应，要用复数形式，填factories。