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2018-2019深圳市福田区初中英语九年级上期中测试题

2018-2019 年福田区九年级(上)期中测试题

笔试部分(85 分 )

第一卷选择题(60 分)

I.词汇测试(15 分 )

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8 小题，每小题 1 分)

()1. —The government encourages people to take public transport.

—Yes, I think it can reduce air pollution.

A. make...less

B. make...worse

C. make... better

()2. —I ’mcertain that you will pass the exam because you are hard-working enough.

—Thank you very much. I ’ll try my best.

A. sad

B. sure

C. happy

()3. —How about this long white dress?

—I don ’t like it. It o i s u t of date. I want to buy a new one.

A. not popular

B. not special

C. not short

()4. —Look! Jane, what ’s this in the basket on the table?

—Oh, it is filled with different kinds of fruit. Our mother bought them for us.

A. is full of

B. is ready for

C. is made of

()5. —I have no interest in the book because I don ’t like history.

—But I think it ’s good for us to read it. We can learn many things from it.

A. am not excited about

B. am not worried about

C. am not interested in

()6. —What do you think of your performance in the dancing competition?

—I have tried my best and I am happy with the result.

A. am strict with

B. am busy with

C. am pleased with

()7. —We always drive our teachers mad by not doing our homework on time.

—Oh, it s n’ot right. As students, we should finish our homework on time.

A. make...angry

B. make...famous

C. make...silent

()8. —- How often do you hear from your pen pal?

—Once a month.

A. look forward to

B. get a letter from

C. look for

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7 小题，每小题1)

()9. —Why did you get up early this morning?

—Because I wanted to leave early to __________ the rush hour ( 高峰时间).

A. avoid

B. catch

C. stop

()10. —Jennie didn ’t get a M mark in the English test.

—Yes. I know she made a very stupid __________ in it. Now she is very unhappy.

A. joke

B. sign

C. mistake

()11. —Can I park my car here?

—I ’m afraid you can ’t because this is a __________ place.

A. good

B. far

C. personal

()12. —What is the __________ of sorting garbage ( 分类垃圾)?

—It is good for the environment.

A. advantage

B. happiness

C. relationship

()13. —I hate sitting next to Eric because he likes to __________ others.

—You should ask him to stop doing that.

A. help with

B. take care of

C. laugh at

()14. —How smart a girl Sara is! She solved the problem __________.

—She is a genius. She can work out different kinds of problems.

A. in fear

B. without difficulty

C. in surprise

()15. —There is a big stone in the middle of the street. Let ’s move it away. —Although it ’s __________, what you said is right. Let ’s do it at once.

A. a turning point

B. out of place

C. none of our business

II.完形填空(15 分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分 )

As we know, Apple Watches are a kind of high technology products made by Apple Inc. But if people are 16 to use them while driving, they might be fined ( 罚款). Recently such a thing has 17 to a Canadian student. She was fined Canadian $400 simply for having a look at her Apple Watch while waiting for traffic lights.

What was 18, the student named Victoria Ambrose was found guilty (有罪的) of breaking the

driving law. In court ( 法庭), she said she looked at the 19 just to find out the time. But the judge

didn ’20t . He thought smart watches were a distraction ( 使人分心的事物) as much as a “mobile

phone on someone ’s hand ”.

As a result, Ms Ambrose got a traffic ticket after being seen by a 21. In court, the police officer

said Ms Ambrose didn ’t move off when the light turned green because h e2r2was fixed on the

watch. She 23 started moving when the officer shone a side light from the police car at her car.

The officer then pulled Ms Ambrose over and wrote down the ticket.

In fact, the Canadian student is not the first to get a ticket for breaking the country 24 a ’s

smart watch. In 2015, a man from Quebec was fined C$ 120 and given four points on his license

because of using his Apple Watch while driving.

So next time you are driving, you must be 25 about using your Apple Watch.

()16. A. quick B. simple C. careless

()17. A. happened B. walked C. shouted

()18. A. worse B. more C. less

()19. A. clock B. watch C. phone

()20. A. worry B. mind C. agree

()21. A. police officer B. factory worker C. hotel manager

()22. A. solution B. attention C. situation

()23. A. possibly B. easily C. only

()24. A. using B. attacking C. buying

()25. A. happy B. careful C. angry

III. 阅读理解(30 分)

阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20 小题，每小

题1.5 分 )

Irwin Corey was a famous American film actor. But today, the story you will read is not about his

achievements in film but about his begging ( 乞讨) life.

He became a beggar once and often walked in the streets of Manhattan. He wore old and broken

clothes. He was very thin and seemed to be weak, looking like a poor homeless old man.

He begged for money in a special way. He only asked for some change from passing drivers, and

then he gave the driver a free copy of the newspaper he bought. Each time he asked for money, he

was always smiling and also told jokes to the drivers. The drivers thought him kind and humorous,

so they never let him go empty-handed.

Although all the money he begged was coins, he still made lots of money at the end of the day.

Irwin Corey had been begging for money for many years. However, he didn ’t spend any of the money he had asked for. Every time the money was up to a certain amount, he donated ( 捐献) it to

a charity ( 慈善团体) which bought medical supplies ( 必需品) for Cuban children. For 17 years,

he donated all his hard-earned money to the charity.

He was not short of money. He lived in a $3.5 million big house. He was not a beggar, either. On

one hand, I just want to help people in need. On the other hand, begging can make me feel not

lonely, as my wife had passed away, ”he said.

()26. What did the drivers think of Irwin Corey?

A. Friendly but annoying.

B. Kind but strict.

C. Funny but impatient.

D. Friendly and humorous.

()27. What did Irwin Corey do with the money he collected?

A. He spent the money buying a big house.

B. He gave the money to a charity.

C. He spent the money buying medical supplies for Cuban children by himself.

D. He used the money he collected to make a film.

()28. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Irwin Corey was fat, but he has a healthy body.

B. Irwin Corey only liked asking for money from rich drivers.

C. Irwin Corey was actually very rich.

D. Irwin Corey ’s wife lived longer than Irwin Corey.

()29. Which can be the best title for the passage?

A. A homeless old man.

B. A lonely actor.

C. A famous “beggar ”.

D. A special way of making money.

Marisa ’s son isn ’t very good at playing s b o u c t c l o e v r,e s it. Yesterday he played very badly. When

he finished the game, he asked Marisa if he played well. Marisa replied, “Yes!You’r ea great

soccer player! ”But Marisa feels worried now. She isn ’t sure if she did it right. So she put a post in an Internet chat room where parents can talk about problems they have with their children. Please

look at the replies.

Eric: You did the right thing. White lies are a necessary part of life. Sometimes you have to tell

lies that do no harm. Your purpose was to mak e him feel good. Now he ’s ready to play soccer

again.

Bernie: I don ’t think there is a good reason to lie to our children. Children learn hones诚t y 实()

from the examples they see. As parents, we should be honest in order to teach our children

honesty. Ever y lie requires five more lies. If you keep hiding truth from them, they won ’t tru

you.

Missy: You lied to make your son feel better, but you lost a good chance to teach him a life

lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you c an say, “No, you

didn ’t play well today. Great soccer players practice a lot. ”

Parviz: Parents should be honest to their children, but they don ’t have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, “Did I play well? ”you can say, you t“h i n W k?h a t”doThen

your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid the

truth that hurts.

()30. Why does Marisa feel worried now?

A. Because she told a lie to her son.

B. Because her son did badly in playing soccer.

C. Because her son isn ’t honest.

D. Because she didn ’t teach her son a life lesson.

()31. Which sentence is a white lie if your friend did badly in a singing competition?

A. You are not good at singing.

B. You have to practice a lot.

C. You can ask me to help with your singing skills.

D. You sang very well just now.

()32. What is the opinion of Parviz?

A. Parents should be strict with their children instead of telling lies to their children.

B. Parents should be honest to their children, but they needn ’t tell the whole truth.

C. Parents should avoid telling the truth in order not to hurt their children.

D. Parents should catch the chance to teach their children a life lesson.

()33. Which statement is NOT true according to the material?

A. The chat room is built for parents.

B. Bernie thinks that Marisa did the wrong thing.

C. Missy thinks parents should teach honesty to their children.

D. Eric, Bernie, Missy and Parviz are all parents.

Some friends and I went to a bar to have a few beers before dinner. After finishing the beers, we

asked for the bill and left the money on the table. The bill was 4,990 yen. We left 5,000 yen,

thanked the waiter and left. As we were walking in the street, we heard someone shouting behind

us. We quickly realized it was the waiter from the bar.

He was running to follow us just to give change. A tip ( 小费) doesn ’t come in Japan. When you

leave a tip, it ’s only the problem of a waiter.

Later I was in Shenzhen, China, and a family stopped me and my wife. They asked us if they

could have their children take a photo with us. They were visitors from another part of the country

and had never seen an American before.

A similar thing happened in Shanghai. This time I was alone walking across the Waibaidu Bridge,

and a group of teenage girls asked me if I could pose ( 摆姿势) with them for a photo.

Another surprise took place when I was in Shanghai and couldn ’t find the way to the subway. A man helped me. We went about 4 blocks ( 街区) and then he pointed to the entrance, smiled and

walked away. I had no time to offer him a tip. However, it ’s a good thing because giving a tip for the help might be an insult ( 侮辱).

Again, similar experiences often happen to me across China. The friendliness of the people, their

kindness, and their warmth are wonderful. However, I hardly experience such kindness in my own

country.

()34. Who does the writer think could be the kindest to him in the passage?

A. The Japanese waiter.

B. The family he met in Shenzhen.

C. The group of teenage girls.

D. The man who helped him in Shanghai.

()35. How does the writer tell what people in different countries are like?

A. By sharing others ’traveling experiences.

B. By asking the local people for advice.

C. By sharing his own experiences in those countries.

D. By sharing what he read in the books.

()36. What does the underlined part “similar experiences ”refer to?

A. The experiences that show honesty.

B. The experiences that show respect.

C. The experiences that show kindness or warmth.

D. The experiences that show politeness.

()37. What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the passage?

A. Chinese people are interested in foreigners.

B. Japanese people never give a tip when they get service.

C. Chinese people like taking photos with foreigners.

D. There are different cultures in different countries.

British people are always proud of their polite manners (礼貌). As a result, they use the word

“sorry ”quite a loteven wh—en they don ’t r e a l a y n m i t e!Usually, if they want to ask a stranger

for the time, they will start by saying “Sorry to bother you. Do you know what time it is now?

They use the word “sorry ”in many different situations, so the meaning of the word has changed a

little over time. The two main dictionary definitions (释义) of “sorry a”re: 1) feeling sad for

someone else because of his or her problem; 2) feeling regretful because you ’ve done someth

wrong. Now, think about this. When they want to ask a stranger a question, they sta rt with “Sorry

to disturb you ”. In this situation, they ’re saying sorry neither because they feel sad for that person nor because they feel regretful.

So what does “sorry ”really mean? And why do British people use it so much? Well, in the British

culture, saying sorry is a way to be polite. It ’s also a very clever way to get what they want.

In a recent experiment, an actor went up to different strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use

their mobile phones to make a call. When he walked to one group of strangers and asked them

without apologizing first, he was only 9 percent successful in borrowing their phones. However,

when he apologized to another group of strangers before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 percent successful. So m aybe saying “sorry ”is not just being polite, but it is also a good way to get what they want!

()38. Which of the following are people in Britain proud of according to the passage?

A. The language.

B. The food.

C. The polite manners.

D. The sports.

()39. What does “sorry in”“We’rseorry to hear that your father is in hospital again. ”Mean according to the passage?

A. Feeling sad for someone else because of his or her problem.

B. Feeling regretful because you ’ve done something wrong.

C. Asking somebody to repeat something.

D. Not feeling satisfied with something.

()40. What ’s the purpose of the experiment?

A. To show British people are sometimes not friendly to strangers.

B. To show it ’s difficult to win a stranger ’s trust.

C. To show it ’s i m e p t o l i a t sk a stranger for a mobile phone.

D. To show it ’s easier for one to succeed in getting what he wants by saying sorry.

()41. The passage mainly tells us that __________.

A. the British people say “sorry ”in different situations with different meanings

B. people say “sorry ”to a c hi e v e f et r h e e ni r t d p i u f r poses

C. the British people like to use “sorry ”if they want to get what they want

D. saying “sorry ”can become the best way to be polite in the world

Wildfires destroy more than 2.4 million hectares ( 公顷) of land each year in the United States, so

the United States spends a lot fighting them every, year. Last year, the U.S. Forest Service spent

more than $1 billion fighting those fires. Blazes start easily where there is plenty of dry fuel ( 燃

料).

Nadine Han is a seventh grader at Boston Latin School. She ’s interested in wildfires. When the girl ’s family visited Yellowstone National Park three years ago, they found the evidence 证(据) of

wildfires. So Nadine started to study that for her science fair project. She decided to find out

whether the information of the satellite can be used to see when and where wildfires might start

burning.

Her findings worked well to predict ( 预测) soil moisture ( 湿度). “Measurin测g 量() soil moisture

is difficult and expensive. So calculations ( 预测) of fire risk for any given area are not usually

done very often, ”Nadine pointed out. Nadine decided to see if there might be some lowe-rcost

methods that could find out fire risk for the wide long strip of land. And she found that satellites

can do it. The teenager learned about a satellite called SMAP. It can work out how wet or dry the

soil is. SMAP draws a map of Earth ’s whole land area every two to three days. Its information

helps scientists not only to forecast the weather, but also to predict droughts and floods.

Because of her marvelous findings, Nadine Han’steachers encouraged her to take part in

Broadcom MASTERS, the national science, technology, engineering, and Maths competition for

U.S. 6th, 7th, and 8th graders. Every year, this event brings together 30 middle-school students

from around the United States to show off their award-winning science fair projects and to

compete in team challenges.

()42. What ’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A. It ’s very easy for us to stopdwfiirles.

B. Wildfires make the United Sates lose much every year.

C. The United States can ’t find a way to fight wildfires.

D. Wildfires should be stopped quickly in the world.

()43. What do we know about the satellite SMAP according to Paragraph 3?

A. It can tell us how many wildfires will happen in the future.

B. It shows Earths whole land area every 2 to 3 days.

C. It can find out how wildfires happen.

D. Its information can only tell scientists the weather for sure.

()44. What does the underlined word “marvelous ”mean?

A. Real.

B. Funny.

C. Fantastic.

D. Famous.

()45. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. Why 6th, 7th, and 8th graders in the USA like to attend Broadcom MASTERS.

B. When students can attend Broadcom MASTERS.

C. How students in the USA attend Broadcom MASTERS.

D. What Broadcom MASTERS is and what it does.

第二卷非选择题(25 分 )

IV.语法填空(10 分)

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same school uniform. Do you want to stand out among them? A fashionable and useful backpack (背包) can be (46) _____________ great idea!

If you hold something in your hands, you may lose it (47) ___________ (easy) or break it. Backpacks are easy for students (48) ____________ (keep) school things, books or personal things like mobile phones and keys. (49) ______________ a special backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.

Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, they can move freely from one place to another. They can also free their hands to do other things like (50) _____________ (take) photos. Backpacks make traveling much (51) ___________ (convenient) than before. They are very popular among tourists.

In the very beginning backpacks (52) _____________ (be) not what we see today. It is thought

that the US hiker Dick Kelty invented the (53) _____________ (one) modem backpack.

But today, backpacks come in different styles. A popular kind is the rolling ( 滚动的) backpacks which have wheels on the bottom, (54) ____________ users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on (55) _____________ (they) shoulders.

V.书面表达(共1 题，15 分)

Candy 觉得她的父母很唠叨，而且总是要求她做很多事情。于是给她的好友Tom 写了封信征求意见。假如你是Tom，请根据以下的内容提示给Candy 回一封信。词数：80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥。

内容提示：

1.要学会尊重父母；

2.父母经验丰富；

3.父母的要求对你的成长有好处；

4. ??

生词提示：

r equirement 要求

Dear Candy,

I ’m very glad to hear from you. I think it ’s lucky for you to have such good parents. Here is my advice on your problems.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________

I hope my advice can be helpful.

Yours,

Tom

参考答案

笔试部分

第一卷

1-5 ABAAC 6-10 CABAC

11-15 CACBC

II.

16-20 CAABC 21-25 ABCAB

III.

26-29 DBCC 30-33 ADBC

34-37 DCCD 38-41 CADA

42-45 BBCD

第二卷(One possible version)

IV.

46. a 47. easily

48. to keep 49. With

50. taking 51. more convenient

52. were 53. first

54. so 55. their

Dear Candy,

I ’m very glad to hear from you. I think it ’s lucky for you to have such good parents. Here is my advice on your problems.

First, as a child, you should learn to respect your parents, because they often do a lot for you.

Second, parents have more experience, and they can give you useful suggestions when you have

trouble. Third, in your eyes, your parents may be strict with you, but you must realize that their

requirements are helpful to your growth. In addition, you should learn to communicate with your

parents and tell them your thoughts. Lastly, you can do things with them, because this can make

your relationship closer.

In a word, you must respect them and communicate with them.

I hope my advice can be helpful.

Yours,

Tom

人教版九年级上册语文期中测试题(含答案)

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