英语四级词汇表2016最新版

英语四级词汇表2016最新版

英语词汇是考试中必备的基础环节，那么你的词汇量够吗?你是不是还在为你的英语词汇量不够而发愁，不要担心，下面给大家整理一些英语四级词汇表，当然还有关于四级考试词汇的学习方法，大家可以学习借鉴。

一、英语四级词汇表积累方法

英语四级单词是要学会积累的，大家可以看看下面几种积累单词的方法，希望在大家的学习中对大家有所帮助。

①巧识词根词缀

我们在记忆单词的时候，要做一个有心人，那么这些规律便不难发现，掌握了一些基本的词根词缀，我们都能够很快猜测出一些生词的含义，更不用说简单的记忆单词了，这不仅对于记单词是有个行之有效的方法，对于阅读题和完形填空题的解答，也有益处。

②不要花整块的时间记忆单词

我们需要记单词是的时间是这样的时间：茶余饭后10分钟，课间休息5分钟，午睡前面10分钟，洗漱以后10分钟，饭后散步10分钟，总之就是一句话，这些都是零碎的时间，而零碎的时间记忆单词效果反而会更好。

当然，时间散碎并不意味着记忆的内容散碎，我们还是要制定计划，比如每天记忆20个单词，这20个单词我分别利用今天的饭后散步和洗漱之后的时间搞定，睡前再重复一遍就可以，没有记住的单词没必要去拼命想，只要多重读就能够记住的。

利用真题学习单词

建议大家在真题句子中学习单词，找一本解析很是详细的真题资料。巨微英语《四级真题/逐句精解》就是一本很不错的真题资料书。

这本书中一句句精解阅读文章中的词汇和语法知识，很是详细。基础不好的人，结合书中详细的词汇注释（包含单词的音标、词性、词义、近反义词、相关词组、例句）和语法解析（每句话的语法知识解析都有），能很快的读懂阅读文章。

当然书中还赠送了很多可以学习做题技巧的小册子，建议大家在基础夯实之后，练习真题的时注意学习这些做题技巧。

二、英语四级词汇表（词汇整理100个）

1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更

2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理（of）

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸，炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）;唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出

9.slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动;4滑面;幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔

13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变，变革;变换

18.transmit v. 传播，播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见

24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a213744672.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）

30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进

32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线，边界

34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）

35.catalog n. 目录（册)）v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳，白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分

41.agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏

45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励

47.acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成，到达;实行

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a213744672.html,work n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的

52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹

53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨

54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛

55.wax n. 蜡

56.weave v. 织，编

57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持

61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的

63. academy n. （高等）专科院校;学会

64. battery n. 电池（组）

65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏

66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物

67. career n. 生涯，职业

68. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激

71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊

72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度

73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的

74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽

79. decent a. 像样的，体面的

80. route n. 路;路线;航线

81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟

82. sake n. 缘故，理由

83. satellite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度

85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，

87. tend vi.易于，趋向

88. tendency n.趋向，趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端

90. undergo v. 经历，遭受

91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的

92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳

93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写vt. 使适应

94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的

98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器

99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的

100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学

2016年6月大学英语四级真题及答案解析(全)

2016年6月大学英语四级真题及参考答案 Part ⅡListening Comprehension （听力部分共有两套） 四级第一套 Section A 1. C) Rising unemployment worldwide. 2. A) Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs. 3. B) Put calorie information on the menu. 4. A) They will be fined.C) They will get a warning. 5. D) Failure to integrate innovation into their business. 6. B) It is the creation of something new. 7. C) Its innovation culture. Section B 8. D) He does not talk long on the phone. 9. B) Talk at length. 10. A) He thought it was cool. 11. C) It is childish and unprofessional. 12. B) He is unhappy with his department manager. 13. A) His workload was much too heavy. 14. C) His boss has a lot of trust in him. 15. D) Talk to his boss in person first. Section C 16. A) The importance of sleep to a healthy life. 17. C) They get less and less sleep. 18. D) Their blood pressure will rise. 19. B) What course you are going to choose. 20. D) The personal statement. 21. C) Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject. 22. B) It was built in the late 19th century. 23. D) They often broke down. 24. A) They were produced on the assembly line. 25. C) It marked a new era in motor travel. 四级第二套

大学英语四级词汇表带音标

大学英语四级大纲单词表 (共4615)

a art.一(个)；每一(个) abandon[] vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 ability [] n.能力；能耐，本领 able[] a.有能力的；出色的 abnormal []a.不正常的；变态的 aboard[] ad.在船(车)上；上船 about [] prep.关于；在…周围 above [] prep.在…上面；高于 abroad []ad.(在)国外；到处 absence [] n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 absent [] a.不在场的；缺乏的 absolute []a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely []ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb [] vt.吸收；使专心 abstract [] a.抽象的n.摘要 abundant [] a.丰富的；大量的 abuse []vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用 academic [] a.学院的；学术的 academy []n.私立中学；专科院校 accelerate [] vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration []n.加速(度) accent [] n.口音，腔调；重音 accept [] vt.vi.接受；同意 acceptable [] a.可接受/合意的 acceptance []n.接受，验收；承认 access [] n.接近；通道，入口 accessory []n.同谋，从犯；附件 accident [] n.意外的；事故 accidental []a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate [] vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation []n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany []vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish []vt.达到(目的)；完成 accord [] vt.使一致；给予 accordance [] n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly [] ad.因此，所以；照着 account [] n.记述；解释；帐目 accumulate []vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy []n.准确(性)；准确度 accurate [] a.准确的，正确无误的 accuse [] vt.指责；归咎于 accustom [] vt.使习惯

大学英语四级练习题单项选择题

大学英语四级练习题单项选择题-5 1.His proposal is __A_____ to all of us and you do not need to tell us mor e about it. A.apparent B.appearing C.approaching D.apart 2.This mountain range has many high __A_____ and fertile valleys. A.peaks B.hills C.phases D.pink 3.He gave us a good __C_____ of his experience. A.demonstration B.frequency C.descripton D.instruction 4.You have your choice of three __A_____ of ice cream. A.varieties B.tops C.respects D.decks 5.This sick man was __D_____ in a blanket. A. input B.issued C.ensured D.wrapped 6.This is the military ___B_____. Nobody is allowed to get in without per mission. A.bond B.zone C.butter D.zoo 7.Rock music usually ___B____ the young people in most countries. A.applies to B.appeals to C.amazes D.actress

2016年12月大学英语四级真题第二套

2016年12月英语四级真题及答案详解和听力原文第二套 2016年12月英语四级真题第二套 Part I Writing (30minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension （25 minutes ) Section A Directions： In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet1with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just the heard . 1. A) It was dangerous to live in. C) He could no longer pay the rent. B) It was going to be renovated. D) He had sold it to the royal family. 2. A) A strike. B)A storm. C) A forest fire. D) A Terrorist attack. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard . 3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department. B) They were trapped in an underground elevator. C) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks. D) They sent calls for help via a portable radio. 4. A) They tried hard to repair the accident. B) They released the details of the accident. C) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm. D) They provided the miner with food and water. Question s 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard . 5. A) Raise postage rates. C) Redesign delivery routes. B) Improve its services. D) Close some of its post offices. 6. A) Shortening business hours. C) Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays. B) Closing offices on holidays. D) Computerizing mail sorting processes. 7. A) Many post office staff will lose their jobs. C) Taxpayers will be very pleased. B) Many people will begin to complain. D) A lot of controversy will arise. Section B Directions： In this section，you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation，you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the

最新大学英语四级词汇表(带音标)

最新大学英语四级词汇表 A abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快；促进 accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给 accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致；和谐；授予 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累 vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性)；准确度 acquaintance/ ?’kweint?ns/ n.认识；了解；熟人 adequate/ ‘?dikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的 affection/ ?’fek??n/ n.慈爱，爱；爱慕 alloy/ ‘?l?i, ?’l?i/ n.合金；(金属的)成色 alphabet/ ‘?lf?bit/ n.字母表，字母系统 alter/ ‘?:lt?/ vt.改变，变更；改做 anch or/ ‘??k?/ n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊

ankle/ ‘??kl/ n.踝，踝节部 annual/ ‘?nju?l/ a.每年的 n.年报 anticipate/ ?n’tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望apparatus/ ,?p?’reit?s/ n.器械，仪器；器官appliance/ ?’plai?ns/ n.用具，器具，器械applicable/ ‘?plik?bl/ a.能应用的；适当的approximate/ ?’pr?ksimit/ a.近似的 vt.近似arbitrary/ ‘a:bitr?ri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的arithmetic/ ?’riθm?tik/ n.算术，四则运算artificial/ a:ti’fi??l/ a.人工的；娇揉造作的assemble/ ?’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配assembly/ ?’sembli/ n.集合；集会；装配assess/ ?’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价 atomic/ ?’t?mik/ a.原子的；原子能的 authority/ ?:’θ?riti/ n.当局，官方；权力

大学英语四级翻译练习

翻译练习1 2018秋季学期(2015-6-3) 在西方人心目中，和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。长期以来，大米在中国人的饮食中占据很重要的地位，以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”。中国南方大多种植水稻，人们通常以大米为食；而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥，无法种植水稻，那里的主要作物是小麦。在中国，有些人用面粉做面包，但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条。 参考译文： In the eyes of Westerners，the basic food most closely connected with China is rice. It has played such an important role in Chinese diets for a long time that there is a Chinese proverb saying “Even a clever housewife cannot cook a meal without rice.” People in South China mostly grow rice and they usually take it as staple food，while the main crop in most parts of North China is wheat because it is either too cold or too dry to grow rice. In China, some people make bread with flour, but most people use it to make steamed buns and noodles. 翻译练习2 2018秋季学期(2015-12-1) 中国的父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习，考得好，能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有好成绩才能保证前途光明。中国父母还认为，如果孩子在社会上取得大的成就，父母就会受到尊重。因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的时间，爱好和兴趣，为孩子提供更好的条件。 参考译文： Chinese parents tend to focus so excessively on their children’s study that they keep their children away from the housework. Their primary requirement for their kids is to study hard, get high scores and manage to attend prestigious universities. Parents are convinced that this is to the benefit of their children, because only high scores can guarantee their kids a promising future in a highly competitive society like China. Chinese parents also believe that they as parents will be respected if their children achieve great accomplishments in society. Therefore, they are willing to provide their children with a better condition at the expense of their own time, hobbies and interests. 翻译练习3 2018秋季学期(2015-12-2)

大学英语四级练习题单项选择题

大学英语四级练习题单项选择题- 5 1.Hisproposalis__A_____toallofusandyoudonotneedtotellusmoreaboutit. A.apparent B.appearing C.approaching D.apart 2.This mountain range has many high __A_____ and fertile valleys. A.peaks B.hills C.phases D.pink 3.He gave us a good __C_____ of his experience. A.demonstration B.frequency C.descripton D.instruction 4.You have your choice of three __A_____ of ice cream. A.varieties B.tops C.respects D.decks 5.This sick man was __D_____ in a blanket. A. input B.issued C.ensured D.wrapped 6.This is the military ___B_____. Nobody is allowed to get in without permission. A.bond B.zone C.butter D.zoo 7.Rock music usually ___B____ the young people in most countries. A.applies to B.appeals to C.amazes D.actress 8.Would he have seen you if you hadn’t __B_____ to him

2016年大学英语四级真题(第三套)完美Word打印版

2016年大学英语四级真题(第三套)完美Word打印版

2016年6月四级考试真题(第三套) Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes) Directions：For this part,you are all owed 30 minutes to write a l etter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering coll ege.You shoul d write at l east 120 words but no more than 180 words． Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) 说明：2016年6月四级真题全国共考了两套听力。本套（即第三套）的听力内容与第二套的完全一样，只是选项的顺序不一样而已，故在本套中不再重复给出。 Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions：In this section，there is a passage with ten blanks．You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage．Read the passage through carefully before making your choices．Each choice in the bank is identified by a l etter．Pl ease mark the corresponding l etter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a singl e line through the centre．You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once． Physical activity does the body good，and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too．Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise，whether at school or on their own．26 to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests．In a 27 of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic 28，investigators found that the more children moved．the better their grades were in school，29 in the basic subjects of math，English and reading． The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 30 on smaller budgets．The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time．With standardized test scores in the U．S．31 in recent years，some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground．But as these findings show,exercise and academics may not be 32 exclusive．Physical activity can improve blood 33 to the brain，fueling memory,attention and creativity,which are34 to learning．And exercise releases hormones that can improve 35 and relieve stress，which can also help learning．So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they，re running around，they may actually be exercising their brains as well． A．attendance B．consequently C．current D．depressing E．dropping F．essential G．feasible H．flow I．mood J．mutually K．particularly L．performance M．review N．survive O．tend Section B Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it．Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs．Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived You may choose a paragraph more than once．Each paragraph is marked with a l etter．Answer the questions by marking the corresponding l etter on Answer Sheet 2． Finding the Right Home—and Contentment，Too A．When your elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long．term care facility-a moment few parents or

2016年12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案

Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese to English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2. 2016年12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案（卷一）红色 在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。 参考范文：

在中国文化中，黄颜色是一种很重要的颜色，因为它具有独特的象征意义。在封建(feudal)社会中，它象征统治者的权力和权威。那时，黄色是专为皇帝使用的颜色，皇家宫殿全都漆成黄色，皇袍总是黄色的，而普通老百姓是禁止穿黄色衣服的。在中国，黄色也是收获的象征。秋天庄稼成熟时，田野变得一片金黄。人们兴高采烈，庆祝丰收。 要点1：黄颜色是一种很重要的颜色yellow is an important color, 相信这句大家都能译的出来，不过要注意：“黄颜色”不需要写yellow color，因为yellow本来就是黄色。 要点2：它具有独特的象征意义which carries a unique symbolic meaning. 要点3：它象征着统治者的权利和权威It embodies rulers’ power and authority.此处，统治者可以接受的译法还有：governor, dominator 都是可以的。象征还可以写成symbolize,represent. 要点4：皇家宫殿全都漆成黄色royal palaces were painted with yellow. 皇家宫殿royal palaces，皇帝emperor，黄袍imperial robes. 要点5：普通老百姓是禁止穿黄色衣服的average people were not allowed to wear yellow clothes，禁止还可以用：ban, forbid. 要点6：秋天庄稼成熟时，田野变得一片金黄When crops are ripe in Fall,the farmlands become a piece of golden yellow.

大学英语四级翻译练习题

2010年大学英语四级翻译练习题 1. The finding of this study failed to _________________________ (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内). 2. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is _____________________________ (我们可以合作的领域). 3. Because of the leg injury, the athlete ___________________________ (决定退出比赛). 4. To make donations or for more information, please _____________________________ (按以下地址和我们联系). 5. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning _______________________________ (如果你方便的话). 1. The finding of this study failed to take people’s sl eep quality into account/consideration (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内) (本题考查对take …into account/consideration的掌握。take …into account/consideration意为“把…考虑在内”，“人们的睡眠质量”用people’s sleep quality来表达。也可以用the quality of people’s sleep 来表示) 2. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is the field （where）we can cooperate/ the field in which we can cooperate (我们可以合作的领域) （本题考查对定语从句的掌握。“领域”是the field，“我们可以合作的”作the field的定语从句，引导词可以用where/ in which，where可以省略，） 3. Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match (决定退出比赛) （本句话是在陈述一件已经发生的事情，应用一般过去时态，因此用decided，“退出比赛”用quit the match来表示） 4. To make donations or for more information, please contact us at the following address (按以下地址和我们联系) （该句的后半部分是由please祈使句，please后面应该跟原形动词。与某人联系一般用contact表达，介词at与其一起构成介宾短语，修饰contact） 5. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenient for you/at your convenience (如果你方便的话) （本题主要考查if 引导的条件状语从句，“你方便的话”用it is convenient for you/at your convenience表示 1. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to __________________________ （适应不同文化中的的生活). 2. Since my childhood I have found that __________________________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力). 3. The victim ___________________________ (本来会有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time . 4. Some psychologists claim that people _____________________________ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独).

2016年6月18日大学英语四级真题答案与解析

2016年6月18日大学英语四级真题答案与解析 写作 题目： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 今年四级时隔九年之后首次考了一道应用文写作，虽然出乎意料，但是大家可以根据题干中的关键词“letter”迅速判断今年要写的是书信。书信本身难度不大，但是需要特别注意英文书信的书写格式。 一、四级书信格式要求 1、抬头：收件人的姓名 2、正文：三段式 3、落款：祝福（yours sincerely）写信人名 二、感谢信格式模板: Dear ______, I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________(感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in __________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been___________________(没有对方帮助时的后果). No one would disagree that it was you who___________________________(给出细节). Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude. Best wishes. Yours sincerely， Li Ming

大学英语四级翻译练习

第二册第一单元 单句翻译： 1、看到汤姆时，我停下来和他打招呼，但他没有理我继续往前走。(ignore) 2、尽管任务困难, 他们仍按时完成了。(accomplish) 3、自1883年以来，该校从未停办过。(continual) 4、学校将重点发展理科、数学和现代语言。（priority） 5、努力工作可以弥补能力的不足。（make up for） Keys: 1. When I saw Tom, I stopped to greet him, but he ignored me and walked on. 2. Though the task was difficult, they managed to accomplish it in time. 3. The school has been in continual use since 1883. 4. The school will give priority to science, math and modern languages. 5. Hard work can make up for a lack of ability. 段落翻译： 故宫博物院（the Palace Museum），也称紫禁城（the Forbidden City），曾经是明朝和清朝（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）的皇家宫殿。故宫的建设历经14年，于1420年完工。次年，明朝的都城从南京迁到了北京。明朝和清朝24位皇帝曾经在紫禁城进行统治。这座宫殿是仍然屹立的最大的中国古代建筑（architecture）。故宫曾被扩建几次，但原有布局（layout）仍然得以保留。 The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, was once the royal palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The construction of the palace took 14 years and was finished in 1420. In the following year, the capital of the Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. Twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties used to rule in the Forbidden City. The palace is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architectures still standing. The palace had been expanded several times, but the original layout was preserved.

大学英语四级深度阅读练习题6套

深度阅读练习题 练习6. 2012年12月第一套 Passage One Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage. As you are probably aware, the latest job markets news isn’t good: Unemployment is still more than 9 percent, and new job growth has fallen close to zero. That’s bad for the economy, of course. And it may be especially discouraging if you happen to be looking for a job or hoping to change careers right now. But it actually shouldn’t matter to you nearly as much as you think. That’s because job growth numbers don’t matter to job hunters as much as job turnover (人员更替) data. After all, existing jobs open up every day due to promotions, resignations, terminations(解雇), and retirements. (Yes, people are retiring even in this economy.) In both good times and bad, turnover creates more openings than economic growth does. Even in June of 2007, when the economy was still moving ahead, job growth was only 132,000, while turnover was million! And as it turns out, even today — with job growth near zero — over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month. I don’t mean to imply that overall job growth doesn’t have an impact on one’s ability to land a job. It’s true that if total employment were higher, it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from (and compete for). An d it’s true that there are currently more people applying for each available job opening, regardless of whether it’s a new one or not.