-2018学年深圳福田区八年级第二学期英语期末卷(各区联考)

2017－2018福田区第二学期教学质量检测

八年级英语试卷

第一卷选择题（60分）

I.选择填空（15分）

i)根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）

1. —I didn't understand how to do the sum in class this morning.

—Why didn't you raise your hand to ask the teacher for help

A. collect

B. put up

C. bring up

。

2. —You look beautiful today, Linda. The red scarf matches your dress.

—it's very kind of you to say so.

A. works as

B. tries on

C. goes with

3. —The 85-year-old man keeps jogging every morning.

—Yes, he can run along the Shenzhen Bay for up to one hour.

A. as far as

B. as long as

C. close to

4. —The new computer ALPHAGO Zero can learn itself and has won all the Go grandmasters.

—Don’t worry. Computers are not as clever as human beings in the present.

@

A. now

B. in the past

C. as a gift

5. —Who called you just now

—My friend, Jack. He reminded me about tomorrow’s shadow puppet play.

A. let...know

B. told...about

C. helped...remember

6.—What good news! Joe will be a member of MUN and will set off for New York on July 16th.

—Good for Joe. I’m sure his cultural exchange will be educational.

A. go on a trip to

B. leave for

C. be away from

7. —Guess what I saw a bright object in the sky, but I didn't see it clearly because it disappeared

]

in a second.

—Perhaps it was a US rocket.

A. very soon

B. very often

C. very much

8. —Li Ka-shing, Hong kong's richest, will retire before his 90th birthday in July.

—It is reported that his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his

childhood.

A. had a happy life

B. lived a hard life

C. lived with a dog

ii).

iii)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）

9.—Your of a person or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seen

or heard them.

A. impression

B. expression

C. explanation

10. —Shall we set off at 8: 30 tomorrow morning

—No. It's the rush hour. W e’ll be late the heavy traffic. Let's make it a little earlier.

A.according to

B. instead of

C. because of

)

11. —we have Tom’s invitation. Shall we go to his party together

—I'm afraid I can't go with you, because I have to my little brother at home.

A.accepted; look for

B. received; care for

C. got; make fun of

12. —I want to be a dancer, but it's difficult for me to dance. I’m go ing to , Dad.

—You'll never unless you practise hard, my dear!

A. give up; make it

B. decide on; come true

C. work hard; cheer up

13. —What do you think of keeping a dog as a pet, Mike

—I think dogs are easy to take care of and they are their owners.

、

A. interested in

B. strict with

C. faithful to

14. —Peter, you want to change your job again. Are you it

—Yes. , it doesn’t match my dream career.

A. bored with; What's more

B. tired of; However

C. interested in; In fact

15. —Will your school football team the Futian Middle School team tomorrow

—Yes. Their team is very strong, but we’re confident we'll the game.

A.,

B.fight with; beat B. play against; win

C. work as; hold

II. 完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16－25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1. 5分）Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 to provide for a large family. Still, she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the books he needed.

At one time, Henry wanted a 17 book in order to join a class. But the book was so expensive that his mother couldn't 18 it. He was very 19 about this and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking about what could be done to get the book.

As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a heavy 20 had fallen and the cold wind was 21 hard.

"Ah," he said. "Every problem brings a solution for some people."

&

He 22 , ran to his neighbou r’s house and offered to clean the snow f rom their sidewalk(人行道). His offer was accepted. After he completed this work and received his 23 , he went to another neighbour and offered the same service. Then he went to several other houses 24 he had enough money to buy the grammar book.

When school began, Henry was in his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin studying with his new book.

From that time on, Henry always 25 in all of his classes. Because he had the will(意志) he always found a way.

16. A. responsible B. difficult C. lonely

17. A. grammar B. listening C. vocabulary

18. A. accept B. suffer C. afford

19. A. surprised B. upset C. pleased

20. A. rain B. storm C. snow

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21. A. dropping B. blowing C. beating

22. A. got up B. sat up C. set up

23. A. gift B. pay C. cost

24. A. because B. although C. until

25. A. ran free B. decided on C. did well

III. 阅读理解（30分）

阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1. 5分）

）

A

As the old saying goes, the young are the future. Some young people have already been influencing the world. Time magazine publishes a list of the most influential teenagers in 2017 in

Wang has been a UNICEF special supporter for education. He is the first teenage star to give a speech in the UN. He said, "I hope that every young person can receive good education. Girls have the same ability to achieve things as boys and I believe our young people can make a difference to the world we live in."

26. What may Moziah Bridges be when he grows up

A. A businessman.

B. A scientist.

C. A singer

D. A star.

27. What can we know about the girl Muzoon Almellehan

A. Now she lives in London for her university study.

?

B. She has dropped out of her school and has got married.

C. She tries her best to spread the importance of education.

D. She is the youngest goodwill ambassador of the UK.

28. Which of the following is NOT true about Kevin Nithiyan

A. He has found a way to fight against cancer.

B. He has found a way to clean up the wastewater.

C. He has been doing science work for a few years.

D. He has found a way to help treat the Alzheimer’s disease.

>

29. What do Muzoon and Wang Yuan have in common（共同之处）

A. Both of them are UNICEF's goodwill ambassadors.

B. Neither of them thinks the girls need the education.

C. They are both teenage stars and have given speeches in the UN.

D. They are both UNICEF supporters for young people’s education.

B

Eric rang his grandparents’ doorbell and quietly wished the next four hours would go by quickly. He didn’t want to s pend his Saturday afternoon at

his grandparents’ house where there were no children in the neighborhood.

>

"You're right on time. There’s tea and cake in the dining room." Grandma said, opening the door.

Cake At least the first ten minutes would go by quickly. Suddenly Eric found a strange-looking key on the dining table. "Grandpa Bill, what's this funny key for"

Grandpa Bill looked around and whispered. "It opens the best room in this house." Eric had to move close to Bill in order to hear clearly. "It's the room I go to when your grandmother tries to make me help with the dishes."

"What's so special about the room "Eric also asked in a very low voice.

"It's a game room," Grandpa Bill said. "Take the key and see if you can find the room."

Eric stared at the key which looked old. Eric thought the oldest things in the house were probably in the attic(阁楼). He hurried to the stairs.

Grandpa Bill shook his head. Eric knew that meant he was going the wrong way.

/

Eric thought about the lowest part of a house. "The basement!"

He rushed to the basement door and looked at the lock. He used his key to open the door. He found there was a pool table(台球桌)in the room.

"Wow!" Eric said.

"Have you ever learned to play pool "Grandpa Bill asked, walking down the stairs.

"No." Eric said.

"Well then, take a cue(球杆)and I’ll teach you."

Eric smiled. The next four hours were going to fly by.

30. What can we learn from the first paragraph

%

A. Eric didn't love his grandparents.

B. Eric's grandparents didn't like children.

C. Eric hoped to have children to play with.

D. Eric was glad to visit his grandparents.

31. Why did the first ten minutes go by quickly for Eric

A. Because Eric had delicious cake to eat.

B. Because Eric had the doorbell to ring.

C. Because Eric talked to his grandfather.

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D. Because Eric got a strange-looking Key.

32. What does the underlined word "whispered" mean in the passage

A. Spoke loudly.

B. Sang happily.

C. Cried sadly.

D. Spoke quietly.

33. What can we infer from this passage

A. Eric often went to the basement.

B. Eric learned to play pool before.

C. Eric enjoyed himself in the next four hours.

D. Eric spent four boring hours with his grandpa.

~

C

What might life be like if you looked very different from

others Most of us are lucky to be born with "normal" faces. But

the movie Wonder（《奇迹男孩》）shows us that one can still

bring out the best in himself, although he looks very different

with others or even ugly.

Based on a bestselling novel. the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity(畸形). He has spent most of his life being home-schooled. But when he enters his fifth grade, his parents decide to send him to a private school rather than study at home. There, his classmates laugh at him because of his different or even ugly appearance. Luckily, his family stand by him all the time and give him a lot of support.

In the USA, most kids are taught that it is OK to be different. People don’t look down upon being special. But some kids have difficulty accepting being special. It is easy to pick on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with.

As Auggie's classmates get to know him better, they come to find that he's a nice and very

^

clever kid with a great sense of humor. They start to change their views towards him. Finally, Auggie won the respect, love and friendship in the school with his courage, cleverness and kindness. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.

34. Which is NOT true about Auggie according to the second paragraph

A. He looks different from his classmates.

B. He has studied at home for many years.

C. His family sends him to a private school.

D. He learns to laugh at others at the new school.

35. Which of following can describe Auggie’s school life at the very beginning

A. Happy.

B. Hard.

C. Exciting.

D. Common.

#

36. Why does Auggie’s classmates laugh at him

A. Because Auggie looks ugly on his appearance.

B. Because he is not as smart as his classmates.

C. Because he has never been in school.

D. Because his family is very poor.

37. What can we learn from the last paragraph

A. If the boy Auggie lives in real life, he will not be accepted by people.

B. Auggie's classmates still don't want to make friends with him in the end.

:

C. Auggie is very clever and has a sense of humor but dislikes talking to others.

D. It is very important for us to have the courage, cleverness, and kindness in life.

D

Lauren,

As your big weekend is coming, please accept this letter and these gifts. It's important to me that you realize how much I love you and how proud I am of you.

I’ll never forget how lovely you were as a child. I loved putting your sleepy body over my

）

shoulder, playing with you in the park and reading kid’s books to you at night. You are thoughtful, caring and loving. You were, and still are, an angel.

When I think of you as an adult, I think of your big heart. It's your heart that has brought meals to hungry kids, that has led you to become vegetarian (素食者), that helps you care for family and friends in need. For these reasons I have chosen three hearts as a dad's gift to his soon-to-be-wedded daughter.

One heart is a locket (项链坠)with a picture of you and me together. It's a reminder that I love you and will love you forever. The second heart is made of Jade(玉)with the Chinese character "Fu". I want your life to be filled with both happiness and luck. The third heart represents your beauty, inside and out.

The wedding will be amazing. I can’t wait to see you in your beautiful wedding dress and dance with you in celebration. A father's greatest dream is for his child's life to be filled with joy. That is my hope for you and David.

Your proud dad

38. Why did the father write this letter to his daughter

A. He wanted to remind her of the gifts he had given her.

B. He wanted to show what a father must do for his daughter.

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C. He wanted to teach her how to get on well with her husband.

D. He wanted to express his love for her before she started her own family.

39. What do we know about the second heart

A. It's a locket with a picture inside.

B. It shows the beauty of daughter.

C. It represents luck and happiness.

D. It was made of jade from China.

40. Which of the following did the father NOT mention in his letter

A. His excitement for the wedding.

B. How hard it was to raise Lauren.

C. His presents and their meanings.

D. What Lauren was like in his eyes.

`

41. What is the father like in your eyes after reading his letter

A. He is patient, caring and loving.

B. He is proud, strict and serious.

C. He is thoughtful, kind but selfish.

D. He is rich, cheerful and generous.

E

Are we alone in space Is Earth the only planet that has life These are big questions in the science world. Now we may get one step closer to the answers. On May 22nd, NASA said they found seven Earth-like planets. They are all about the same size as Earth.

The planets go around a dwarf star(矮星)called Trappist-1. It is much smaller and cooler than our sun. They are about 39 light-years from Earth. That seems too far away from us. But scientists say it's kind of close in space.

The seven planets are very close to one another. If you lived on one of them, you could possibly see the clouds of the next planet. More importantly, three of the planets are at the perfect distance from their sun. It means there could be water on them. If there is liquid water, there could be life.

。

It is the first finding like this for scientists. Next, they will try to find out if the planets have atmospheres.

42. How many Earth-like planets did NASA find

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Seven.

D. Eight.

43. What is Trappist-1 according to the passage

A. It is a planet and is much cooler than our sun.

B. It is an Earth-like planet and is as big as Earth.

C. It is a star and is much smaller than our Earth.

D. It is a star and is about 39 light-years from Earth.

#

44. Why do scientists think there could be water on the three planets

A. Because they are at the perfect distance from their sun.

B. Because the three plants are very close to one another.

C. Because scientists found there is life on the three planets.

D. Because scientists found clouds around the three planets.

45. What can we learn from the passage

A. Earth is not the only planet that has life.

B. There is no water on the other four planets.

！

C. The seven planets are not close to one another.

D. There could be life on planets around Trappist-1.

第二卷非选择题（25分）

IV、语法填空（10分）

用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卷上。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th, 1942 and died on March 1 4th, 2018, aged 76. As a child, he was interested in discovering the secrets of the Universe, but 46. (lucky), in his twenties, he began to suffer 47. a very serious disease.

It was very difficult for him 48. (live)a life like a normal people because of the 49. (ill). He couldn’t speak or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said he had no 50. (choose) but to wait for the death. As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong—he didn’t die. He didn't give up the hope and 51. (raise)his spirits to fight with the disease. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History or Time 52. (publish). "I have had the disease for most of my life, " Hawking once said. "Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work. "Although Hawking is such a 53. (able)man, he made great achievements. He has received many awards ad prizes for his work over the years. This includes 54. (win)the Albert Einstein Award. It is 55. (high) achievement in theoretical (理论的)physics.

*

V. 用提示词翻译句子，并将答案写在答题卷上。（5分，共5小题，每小题1分）

56. 我无法阻止我的弟弟玩电脑游戏。（stop...from...)

57.天黑后，小女孩不应该允许外出。(be allowed...after dark)

58.那个老人太累而不能再走远了。(too...to...farther)

59.玛丽弹钢琴时，她的爸爸在看报纸。(while...was doing)

]

60.对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。(It’s dangerous...)

VI. 书面表达(共1题，10分)

假定你是魏华，你收到了好友David的e-mail，他在邮件中说他想了解中国的剪纸。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍中国的剪纸文化，内容包括：

1. The start to make paper cuttings(the 6th century);

2. Necessary tools for paper cuttings（scissors剪刀,paper);

·

3. Common patterns in paper cuttings (animals, plants, Chinese characters for good luck)

4. The time to use paper cuttings (festivals, weddings).

要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David,

How is everything going

,

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours truly,

Wei Hua

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参考答案

I. 选择填空

1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BABAC 11-15 BACAB

II. 完形填空

16-20 BACBC 21-25 BABCC

III. 阅读理解

26-29 ACAD 30-33 CADC 34-37 DBAD

38-41 DCBA 42-45 CAAD

IV. 语法填空

46. unluckily 47. from 48. to live 49. illness 50. choice

51. raised 52. punished 53. disabled 54. winning 55. the highest

V. 翻译句子

56. I can't stop my little brother from playing computer games.

57. The little girl should not be allowed to go out after dark

58. The old man was too tired to walk farther.

59. Mary's father was reading the newspaper while she was playing the piano.

60. It is dangerous for children to cross the busy street.

VI. 书面表达

1. 评分原则：

A. 采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章的内容要点表达的完整性，初步确定其所属的档次，然后再该档次内选择合理的分数。

B. 注重内容表达。评分时要重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成題目的要求。

C. 注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高的要求。

D. 鼓励考生充分发挥。

E. 同类错误不重复扣分。

2. 评分档次和要求：

第一档：15-13分，语言正确无误，表达得体，行文流畅，要点齐全。

第二档：12-10分，内容较完整，表达较流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误。

第三档：9-7分，意思表达尚清楚，但有一些错误。

第四档：6-4分，部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误。

第五档：3-0分，能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。

广东省深圳市2021届英语八年级上学期期末教学质量检测试题

广东省深圳市2021届英语八年级上学期期末教学质量检测试题 一、选择题 1．-How was your vacation? -_____!I had a great time in London. A．Not good B．Terrible C．Wonderful D．Boring 2．The food there is_____.I'll take you there next time. A．good B．terrible C．boring D．bad 3．Please _____ the TV. There is an NBA game on CCTV-5. Let’s watch it. A．turn on B．turn off C．open D．close 4．Thank you for ______ me a present. A.giving B.give C.to give D.gives 5．- ___________ do they like watching the news? -Because they want to know about the world. A.What B.When C.Why D.Where 6．—Ruby, let's go out for a walk after supper. —_________. Walking after meals is good for our health. A．Sounds like you'll have fun B．Sorry, I can't C．I think that's a great idea D．Oh, it's terrible 7．Which country has ______population, America or Brazil? A．huger B．fewer C．larger D．the largest 8．I didn’t catch the bus yesterday. I _______ walk three kilometers to wait for another bus. A.was able to B.had to C.should D.might 9．—What do you think of _______? —I don't mind it. A．to watch TV B．watching TV C．watch TV D．watched TV 10．-My father often relaxes himself by __________ to music after work. -How about your mother? A．listen B．listened C．to listen D．listening 11．The more ______ the movie is, the more people will be ______. A．touching, touched B．touched, touching C．touch, touched D．touching, touch 12．I don’t ________ the heat, for I’m used to the hot weather. A．like B．know C．mind D．stand 13．—Does _____________ know where Jack is? —Sorry, we don’t know. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．any one 14．—Susan,can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? — . A．No,thanks B．Yes,please C．Sure,I’d love to D．That’s all right 15．—Who do you think is actor? —I think Zhao Benshan is.

【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)

2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷 八年级英语 （时间：120分钟满分：120分） 一、听力（共二节，计25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。

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