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(完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习

(完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习
(完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习

小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习

一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.

二、一般将来时的构成

1.一般将来时有两种构成形式:

(1)主语+shall/will+do

(2)主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。

三、一般将来时的用法

1.(1)主语+shall/will+do (will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we) 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如:

No one will do heavy work.

Roberts will do everything for us.

(2)主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:I am going to do some reading tomorrow.

He is going to have a piano lesson next week.

We are going to have a party this Friday.

2.通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will

用法的也是有点区别的

(1)只用will不用be going to的情况:

①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:

Tomorrow will be Monday.

She will be thirteen next year.

②表示必然发生时,如:

Fish will die without water.

People will die if all green plants die.

(2)只用be going to而不用will的情况:

如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:

Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.

3.某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:

They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.

My brother is coming here soon.

四、一般将来时的句式变换

肯定句:主语+shall/will+do

主语+ be going to + do

否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成won’t)主语+ be+ not+ going to +do

一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ do

be+主语+going to+do

特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do

疑问词+be+主语+going to+do

一般将来时练习题:

一、用单词的适当形式填空。

1. I _______ ________ _______ _______ (see) a film tomorrow.

2. A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______ (do) next Saturday?

B: I _______ __________ _______ ________(swim) with my parents.

3. There ______ _______ (be) a party in our school.

4. Mike _______ ________ (visit ) his grandparents next week.

5. He ______ ______ _______ _______(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow.

6. ________ (fly)a kite with my father next week.

7. He will not _________ (go) school tomorrow.

二、选择题

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn’t working

B. doesn’t working

C. isn’t going to working

D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A.

was B. is going to have

C. will have

D. is going to be

( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?

–No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be

D. Are; going to be; will be

( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will

gives B. will give C.

gives

D. give

( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?

–________. (不,不要。)

A. No, you won’t.

B. No, you aren’t.

C. No, please don’t.

D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?

–I ________ if for you at once.

A.

get

B. am getting

C. to

get D. will get

( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be

B. Will there be

C. There can be

D. There

are

( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.

A.

have

B. will have

C.

had

D. would have

( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

A.

gives B. gave

C. will giving

D. is going to giving

( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.

A.

writes B. has written

C. will

write D. wrote ( ) 13. He ________ in three days.

A. coming back

B. came back

C. will come back

D. is going to coming back

( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. doesn’t fine

( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?

– No, ________ (不去).

A. they willn’t.

B. they won’t.

C. they aren’t.

D. they don’t.

( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?

A. will;

go B. do; go

C. will; going

D. shall; go

( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.

A.

do B. will do

C. going to do

D. will doing

( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.

A. will fly; will go

B. will fly; goes

C. is going to fly; will goes

D. flies; will go

( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.

A. will watching

B. watches

C. is watching

D. is going to watch

( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.

A. shall be

B. will be

C. shall going to be

D. will going to be

( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.

A. are having

B.

are going to have

C. will having

D. is going to have

( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?

A. Will;

are B. Will;

be

C. Do;

be D. Are; be

( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.

A. will

B. is

C. will be

D. be ( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?

A. Are; going to borrow

B. Is; going to borrow

C. Will; borrows

D. Are; going to borrows

( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?

–________ (好的).

A. Yes, please

B. Yes, you will.

C. No, please.

D. No, you won’t.

( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.

A. is going to be

B. is going to

C. will be

D. will is

( ) 27. ________ open the window?

A. Will you please

B. Please will you

C. You please

D. Do you ( ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we?

– OK. I ________.

A. will coming

B. be going to come

C. come

D. am coming

( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.

A.

takes B.

will take

C.

spends D. will spend

( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.

A. going to arrive

B. will be arrive

C. is going to

D. is arriving

小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习

小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习 一般将来时: 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构: ①主语+be going to + 动词原形+其他; ②主语+will+动词原形+其他 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will 后加not成won't。 例如:I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 例如:We are going to go fishing this weekend. → Are you going to go fishing this weekend?

五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who例如:I'm going to New York soon. →Who's going to New York soon? 2. 问干什么。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon? 3. 问什么时候。When.例如:She's going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

小学英语一般将来时练习题及答案

小学英语一般将来时练习题及答案 be going to =will 翻译为“将;将要” 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 句中一般有以下时间状语:tonight,in the future,tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow,this morning,this afternoon 二、基本结构:①主语+be going to + do;②主语+will+ do. 三、否定句:在①be动词后加not. I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. → I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人 Who m going to go to New York soon. →Who is going to go to New York soon?. 问干什么 What ? do. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3. 问什么时候 When. →When is she going to go to bed? 五、同义句:be going to = will 一、完成句子。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. =I ________ have a picnic with my friends. .

最新小学英语动词时态——一般将来时

小学英语动词时态——一般将来时 一般将来时 一般将来时的基本概念 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。 一般将来时的形式 ●will 常简略为 'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。 ●一般疑问句如用Will you…?其简略答语须是Yes,I will或 No,I will not;如用Shall you…?(较少见)其简略答语须是 Yes,I shall.或 No, I shall not.。 一般将来时的用法 1)表示将来的动作或状态 一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天), next week(下周), from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。 2)表示将来经常发生的动作。 一般将来时的其他用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式除了“shall(第一人称),will (第二、三人称)+动词原形构成”外,还有以下几种形式。 1)“to be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。例如: ①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 ②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。 2)go, come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作,例如: I'm leaving for Beijing. 我要去北京。 3)“be to+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。例如: ①Are we to go on with this work?我们继续干吗? ②The boy is to go to school tomorrow.这个男孩明天要去上学。 4)“be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作,意为:很快,马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。例如: We are about to leave.我们马上就走。 5)某些词,如come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, stay 等的一般现在时也可表示将来。 ①The meeting starts at five o'clock.会议五点开始。 ②He gets off at the next stop.他下一站下车

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一般将来时 1、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 2、结构:主语+will\shall\be going to+v(动词原形)+其他 例如:It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。 Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。 The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。 I shall not go. 我不准备去了。 What shall we do for summer holiday?暑假我们做什么 呢? 注意:a.will用于所有人称,shall用于第一人称(we.I) b. will 常简略为'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。 c. 一般疑问句如用will you…?其简略答语须是Yes,I will 或No,I won't; 3、时间标志: 常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now no(从现在开始),in the future(将来),soon, in 2015, in two days(两天之后)等。 四种句式: 1. be going to +动词原形 1.肯定句主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它 My sister is going to learn English n ext year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。 2.否定句主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形+其它 I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。 3.一般疑问句Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它? Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t。你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。 4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句? Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过?

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六年级英语一般将来时练习(1) 将来时;_________________________________________ 二.用所给动词的正确形式填空 1.I (do) my homework tonight. 2.We (water) the flowers this afternoon. 3.He (buy) a CD next Saturday. 4.You (read) books on the weekend. 5.They (go) the cinema this evening. 6.My parents (fly) to Beijing tomorrow. 7.Mike (watch )TV this evening. 8.Amy (have) a busy weekend. 9.Lily (read) books on Saturday morning. 10.Tom and Jack (watch )TV on Saturday afternoon.

11.She (go )shopping on Sunday morning. 12.He (play) football this afternoon. 13.I (go)hiking this afternoon. 三.根据答句写问句。 1. ? I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 2. ? He is going to the school tomorrow. 3. ? They are going to the library. 4. ? we are going to plant trees this weekend. 5. ? Mike is going to watch TV this evening. 6. ? Liu Yun is going to read books this Saturday. 7. ? John is going to the theme park this weekend. 8. ? She is going next Tuesday.

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一般将来时的五种表达方法 一般将来时(一) 1)am/is/are/going to + do和will/shall + do shall用于第三人称单数,常被will 代替,二者都可缩写成'll。 will 在陈述句中用于各种人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。 Which paragraph shall I read first. Will you be at home at seven this evening? 2)be going to +动词原形或地点,表示将来。 a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 计划,安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 3)be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。 He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。

一般将来时(二) 1.一般将来时的基本概念 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。 2.一般将来时的形式 ●will 常简略为'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。 ●一般疑问句如用will you…?其简略答语须是Yes,I will 或No,I will not;如用Shall you…?(较少见)其简略答语须是Yes,I shall.或No,I shall not. 3.一般将来时的用法 1)表示将来的动作或状态 一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。 2)表示将来经常发生的动作。 4.一般将来时的其他用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式除了“shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成”外,还有以下几种形式。

小学英语一般将来时专题讲解教案

?一般将来时 一、一般将来时的定义 1. 表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示计划、打算或准备的事情。 They are going to the cinema. 他们打算去电影院。 Lily is going to listen to the music. Lily 打算听音乐。 What are you going to do? 你准备干什么? 二、一般将来时的结构 1. 肯定句:主语+ be going to + 动词原型+其它 主语+ will + 动词原型+其它 be going to 可以与will进行替换。 Jim is going to play football this afternoon. → Jim will play football this afternoon. My father will do the housework tomorrow. 2. 否定句:be not going to / will not +动词原形,如:Jim is not going to play football. 注意:will not = won’t 3. 一般疑问句:把be / will调到句首(主语是第一人称I 时,变一般疑问句时 将I 变you), 如:Is Jim going to play football this afternoon? / Will Jim play football this afternoon? I am going to visit Australia. → Are you going to visit Australia? Yes, I am / No, I am not. 4. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形?/ 疑问词+will+主语+动词原形,如: What is Jim going to do this afternoon? / What will Jim do this afternoon? 注意:⑴疑问词当主语时:疑问词+ be going to / will + 动词原形?如:Who is going to play football this afternoon? / Who will play football this afternoon?

小学英语语法一般将来时

小学英语语法一般将来 时 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

将来时理论及练习 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:①be going to + do; ②will+ do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 问什么时候。When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习:

小学英语一般将来时练习题

一般将来时 一.填空 1.My brother ______ (go) to Shanghai next week. 2.Mary ________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow. 3.David ________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend. 4.I_______ (make) a plan for English study in three days. 5.Who _______ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday? 6._______ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow? 7.We _______ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow. 9._______ Tom _______ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday? 10. What _______ they _______ (watch) in the gym tomorrow? 11.what _____ they _______( do ) tomorrow ? 12.The boy _______( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow . 13.________ you _______( learn ) Chinese next week ? 14.I ________ ( arrive ) there tomorrow . 15.Mike _________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow . 二.选择填空 1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school. A. listening to music B. listens to music C. listen to music D. listened to music 2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in two days. A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive D. arriving 3. ( )The students ________ dumplings tomorrow. A. is going to makeing B. are making C. will make D. are make 4. ( ) Are you going to_________ thirteen years old next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. go 5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days? A. When B. What C. Who D. Whose 6. ( ) Mary______ English next year. A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn. D. learns 7. ( ) He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon. A. going B. go C. goes D. went

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六年级英语一般将来时练习(1)将来时;_________________________________________ 二.用所给动词的正确形式填空 (do) my homework tonight. (water) the flowers this afternoon. (buy) a CD next Saturday. (read) books on the weekend. (go) the cinema this evening. parents (fly) to Beijing tomorrow. (watch )TV this evening. (have) a busy weekend. (read) books on Saturday morning. and Jack (watch )TV on Saturday afternoon. (go )shopping on Sunday morning. (play) football this afternoon. 13.I (go)hiking this afternoon. 三.根据答句写问句。 1. ? I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 2. ? He is going to the school tomorrow. 3. ?

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