2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习精选综合能力专练

2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习精选综合能力专练

（1）

Ⅰ．单项填空

1．The headmaster turned a deaf ear to the ________ of the parents．

A．words B．sounds

C．voice D．argument

2．I knew that________ would ever discourage him；he would never give up wanting to be a director．(2011·湖南，24)

A．something B．anything

C．everything D．nothing

3．An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character；however，they are not always ________．(2011·湖北，24)

A．practical B．avoidable

C．permanent D．beneficial

4．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape．

A．did the attack B．the attack did

C．was the attack D．the attack was

5．While dancing happily at home，________．

A．the door bell rang

B．the door bell rings

C．we heard the door bell rings

D．we heard the door bell ring

6．We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ________ into the office during the night．(2011·江西，30)

A．broke B．had broken

C．has broken D．was breaking

7．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined．

—I wish they ________always late．(2011·北京，28)

A．weren’t B．hadn’t been

C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been

8．There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ________ space，about 900 of which could fall down onto ______ earth．

A．the；the B．/；the C．the；/ D．a；the

9．—Just a moment．I haven’t finished packing my suitcase．

—________．It’s high time we left for the airport．(2011·天津，2)

A．Go ahead B．Take it easy

C．Hurry up D．That’s fine

10．Whatever your parents ________ you—there is real Santa Claus．And I should know, because I’ve seen him myself!

A．may tell B．could tell

C．may have told D．must have told

11．The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination．(2011·新课标全国卷，31)

A．that B．which C．whose D．what

12．Jack wasn’t saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him ________he had done something very clever．(2011·湖南，33)

A．as if B．in case

C．while D．though

13．It’s no use ________ without taking action．(2011·上海，27)

A．complain B．complaining

C．being complained D．to be complained

14．After staying in hospital for long，the patient was advised to go to the seaside to ________ his health．

A．take up B．pick up

C．carry up D．make up

15．—Why didn’t you buy any bread while doing shopping yesterday evening?

—Sorry，________．

A．I forget B．I forgot

C．I had forgotten D．I have forgotten

Ⅱ．完形填空

I am an elevenyearold primary school boy and all of my teachers complained about my unreadable handwriting．So I started taking my laptop to school and using it instead of paper，books and __1__．At first I thought I was in heaven．Writing essays had become so __2__．Copying notes took seconds．I don’t have to worry about spelling __3__ and whether I have __4__ to carry my textbooks．I was always organized，as I could not leave my books at home anymore as they were __5__ in my machine，so you would think that it was __6__ as a learning tool．

Unfortunately，soon I completely__7__all my ability to write，which is very limiting when still at school．My spelling became worse as I no longer had to think about it __8__ the computer’s auto corrector．However，this wasn’t what __9__ me the most．It was the fact that I was no longer learning what I used to in class．The simple act of writing something down was a way of learning for me，and a laptop could never __10__that．Exams started to become __11__as I no longer knew all the words and phrases，because I __12__wasn’t learning it just by typing it down．Also each lesson was at least five minutes shorter because of the time needed to __13__ at the beginning of the class and pack away at the end of lessons．Finding and learning notes in your

computer is also less __14__．Furthermore，a computer does not have the same __15__ of use as paper，as paper doesn’t have to be fully __16__．Finally I couldn’t focus on my class __17__ I had the whole Internet at my fingertips．So during lessons I would often search the Internet and have __18__．

As you can see，the __19__ are far more than the benefits．__20__ I stopped taking my computer to lessons．Now I perform better at school．

1．A．bags B．articles

C．dictionaries D．pens

2．A．serious B．funny

C．easy D．unusual

3．A．checkers B．speeds

C．tests D．mistakes

4．A．decided B．forgotten

C．dreamed D．learned

5．A．saved B．taken

C．made D．prepared

6．A．particular B．decisive

C．beneficial D．exact

7．A．enjoyed B．dropped

C．ignored D．lost

8．A．regardless of B．due to

C．in spite of D．in case of

9．A．bothered B．puzzled

C．shocked D．interested

10．A．mix B．change

C．replace D．avoid

11．A．more interesting B．stronger

C．more regular D．harder

12．A．simply B．carelessly

C．finally D．slowly

13．A．get across B．start up

C．give out D．round up

14．A．useful B．valuable

C．effective D．careful

15．A．importance B．convenience

C．difference D．guidance

16．A．searched B．analyzed

C．charged D．occupied

17．A．expecting B．sensing

C．believing D．knowing

18．A．fun B．luck

C．success D．advantage

19．A．excitements B．negatives

C．dangers D．terms

20．A．Instead B．Yet

C．Therefore D．While

Ⅲ．阅读理解

Should ecigarettes (electronic cigarettes) be a new choice for the smokers trying to get rid of the habit? Reactions from Americans are mixed．More than half of the people questioned in a survey think ecigarettes should be controlled by the US Food and Drug Administration，but 47 percent believe the ecigarettes should be available to the smokers who want to quit．“In the hunt for a safer cigarette，ecigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit or looking to replace standard tobacco smoke with an alternative that manufacturers claim to be safer，”Zogby International，which conducted the survey，said in a statement．

About half of the 4,611 adults who took part in the survey had heard about ecigarettes，which are batterypowered，or rechargeable cigarettes that vaporize a liquid nicotine solution．They do not produce smoke but a water vapor without smell．Sold mostly on the Internet，ecigarettes were first made in China．

Last year the World Health Organization (WHO) warned against using ecigarettes，saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or helped smokers break the habit．The WHO said people who smoke ecigarettes breathe in a fine fog of nicotine into the lungs．

Nearly a third of people questioned in the survey think that ecigarettes should be allowed in places where smoking is forbidden，because they don’t produce smoke，but 46 percent disagree．Men who were aware of the availability of ecigarettes were more likely than women to say they should be a choice available to smokers who want to quit．Young people，aged 18－29，and singles were the groups most open to trying ecigarettes．Smoking is the single largest cause of preventable death worldwide，according to the WHO．

1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A．American smokers ought to try ecigarettes．

B．Americans have different opinions about ecigarettes．

C．Every kind of cigarettes should be forbidden in America．

D．Most of the Americans don’t like ecigarettes．

2．According to Zogby International，ecigarettes ______．

A．are much safer than common cigarettes

B．are popular among people who want to quit smoking

C．will take the place of traditional cigarettes

D．are produced in a safer way by manufacturers

3．What do we know about ecigarettes from the passage?

A．Most Americans are familiar with them．

B．They are a good choice as there is no nicotine．

C．They produce a water vapor that can’t be seen．

D．Most people buy them on the Internet．

4．What’s the attitude of the WHO towards ecigarettes?

A．Negative．B．Supportive．

C．Doubtful．D．Indifferent．

答案

Ⅰ．1．C2．D3．C4．C5．D6．B7．A8．B9．C10．C11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B15．B

Ⅱ．1．D2．C3．D4．B5．A6．C7．D8．B9．A10．C11．D

12．A13．B14．C 15．B16．C17．D18．A19．B20．C Ⅲ．1．B2．B3．D4．A

2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习精选综合能力专练

（2）

Ⅰ．单项填空

1．Anyway，I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ______．(2011·浙江，18)

A．emotions B．principles

C．regulations D．opinions

2．The medicine is on sale everywhere．You can get it at ________ chemist’s．

A．each B．some C．another D．any

3．She has already tried her best．Please don’t be too ________ about her job．(2011·江西，33)

A．special B．responsible

C．unusual D．particular

4．—Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa?

—Yes，not only ________ his money，but he was nearly killed．

A．he lost B．did he lose

C．he had lost D．was he lost

5．When ________ about one of the biggest concerns today，many people mention the sharp rise in prices．

A．asking B．to ask

C．having asked D．asked

6．When I got on the bus，I ________ I had left my wallet at home．(2011·山东，31)

A．was realizing B．realized

C．have realized D．would realize

7．If you ________ smoke，please go outside．(2011·大纲全国卷，8)

A．can B．should C．must D．may

8．It is generally accepted that ________ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ________man．(2011·新课标全国卷，33)

A．a；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；/

9．—Oh，you sounded just like a native．

— ________，I still have trouble expressing myself．(2011·安徽，23)

A．Well，not quite B．I don’t care

C．Yes，you’re right D．I’m glad you like it

10．It is still under discussion ________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not．(2011·重庆，22)

A．whether B．when C．which D．where

11．Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a Tshirt，________is a stupid thing to do in such weather．(2011·大纲全国卷，7)

A．this B．that C．what D．which

12．No matter how ________，it is not necessarily lifeless．(2011·辽宁，25)

A．a desert may be dry B．dry a desert may be

C．may a desert be dry D．dry may a desert be

13．________ around the fire，the tourists danced with the local people．(2011·辽宁，30) A．Gather B．To gather

C．Gathering D．To be gathering

14．All the employees except the manager ________ to work online at home．

A．encourages B．encourage

C．is encouraged D．are encouraged

15．US President Barack Obama ________ a national speech at the 10th anniversary of 9/11 terror attacks．

A．addressed B．delivered

C．spoke D．recited

Ⅱ．完形填空

I graduated from a small public school in Michigan．One day，Mr．Ledy，our football coach，asked me to play football．I couldn’t help__1__：me，play football? I was six feet tall and was not much__2__a hundred pounds in weight．I thought that they might just need__3__fool to increase the number of the players．However，he was persistent(坚持的) and__4__I joined the football team．That__5__to be one of my best decisions as a kid．

Our worst game__6__was the one against Crystal Falls．They beat us 56 to 6．Yeah! That was a football not a basketball__7__．We played them again when we were seniors．They__8__us

again but the score was much more__9__，30 to 20．

Coach Ledy would not let that __10__again．He encouraged us to beat them，to pay them back．And we did so in the last game we played before__11__．I had scored 6 points alone in the game．Coach Ledy praised me．It was a huge__12__for me．

Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No，I couldn’t__13__it without our team．The thing I learned through football was__14__．We won as a team and we__15__as a team．

I think Mr．Ledy would be__16__of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic__17__at the University of Michigan．I’m__18__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him．I’ll __19__life’s final war with pain to win the victory；I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll__20__working hard so as not to let him down．

1．A．shouting B．screaming

C．laughing D．applauding

2．A．up B．over

C．more D．out

3．A．another B．other

C．some D．any

4．A．immediately B．secretly

C．personally D．finally

5．A．took out B．turned out

C．gave off D．gave out

6．A．never B．once

C．ever D．again

7．A．game B．team

C．story D．score

8．A．won B．met

C．beat D．fought

9．A．accessible B．comfortable

C．sensitive D．acceptable

10．A．happen B．succeed

C．spread D．develop

11．A．liberation B．closing

C．graduation D．school

12．A．honor B．hope

C．success D．surprise

13．A．take B．manage

C．solve D．explain

14．A．courage B．devotion

C．teamwork D．contribution

15．A．united B．appeared

C．prepared D．lost

16．A．proud B．fond

C．full D．kind

17．A．time B．record

C．date D．ability

18．A．pleased B．grateful

C．hopeful D．loyal

19．A．fight B．join

C．desire D．enjoy

20．A．take on B．put on

C．rely on D．keep on

Ⅲ．阅读理解

In the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased，and so has the number of injuries．It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year．Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008．

The study，published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine，found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2008．The most common types of rock climbingrelated injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭伤)．The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40 percent)．Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74，with an average age of 26．The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries．

Falls were the primary reason for injury with over threequarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall．The severity of fallrelated injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall．Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower．

“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbingrelated injury，”explained the study author Lara McKenzie，PhD，director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital．“This trend，combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries，demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers．”

1．Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber?

A．The arm．B．The ankle．

C．The knee．D．The hand．

2．How many women climbers in America got injured while climbing a rock between 1991

and 2008?

A．About 40,000．B．About 30,000．

C．About 20,000．D．About 10,000．

3．The severity of climbers’fallrelated injures is mainly related to ________．

A．the height of the fall

B．the climber’s age

C．the climber’s health conditions

D．the climber’s climbing experience

4．The underlined word “demonstrates”in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”．

A．demands B．prevents

C．proves D．describes

5．The purpose of the passage is to ________．

A．show that rock climbingrelated injuries have increased

B．tell readers rock climbing is an adventurous sport

C．warn readers of the danger of rock climbing

D．call on doctors to increase injury prevention efforts

答案

Ⅰ．1．B2．D3．D4．B5．D6．B7．C8．A9．A10．A11．D 12．B13．C14．D 15．B

Ⅱ．1．C2．B3．A4．D5．B6．C7．D8．C9．D10．A11．C 12．A13．B14．C15．D16．A17．B18．B19．A20．D Ⅲ．1．B2．D3．A4．C5．A

2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习精选综合能力专练

（3）

Ⅰ．单项填空

1．Not having a good________ of English can be a serious obstacle to achieving your goals．A．demand B．appreciation

C．experience D．command

2．We feel ________ our duty to make our country a better place．(2011·天津，1)

A．it B．this C．that D．one

3．People have always been ________ about exactly how life on earth began．

A．curious B．excited

C．anxious D．careful

4．—Well，I do think the ipod is smart，convenient and intelligent．

—________．

A．So it is B．So is it

C．So does it D．So it does

5．You and I could hardly work together，________？

A．could you B．couldn’t I

C．couldn’t we D．could we

6．The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ________ in his place but，luckily，everything was going on smoothly．(2011·浙江，15)

A．gave B．gives

C．was giving D．had given

7．—Will you read me a story，Mummy?

—OK．You ________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible．(2011·陕西，24)

A．might B．must C．could D．shall

8．In ________ most countries，a university degree can give you ________ flying start in life．

A．the；a B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；a

9．—Dane hasn’t arrived yet．

—________？To my knowledge，he is a punctual person．

A．How come B．So what

C．What if D．Why not

10．—How about camping this weekend，just for a change?

—OK，________ you want．

A．whichever B．however

C．whatever D．whoever

11．The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other．(2011·山东，32)

A．they B．where C．what D．that

12．—Someone wants you on the phone．

—________nobody knows I am here．(2011·新课标全国卷，25)

A．Although B．And

C．But D．So

13．Do you wake up every morning ________ energetic and ready to start a new day？(2011·湖南，29)

A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt

14．We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ________ and learn from failure．

A．deal with B．depend on

C．carry on D．go with

15．—Jeff，you look so excited today．

—Sure I am．I ________ a good job in a big company，you know．

A．offered B．will offer

C．have been offered D．was offered

Ⅱ．完形填空

A man was exploring some caves by the seashore．In one cave he __1__a bag of hardened clay balls．It seemed that someone had __2__some clay and baked the balls in the sun．They didn’t look like __3__ things，but they interested him，__4__ he took the bag out of the cave with him．As he walked along the beach he __5__ the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could．He thought __6__ about it until he dropped one of the balls and it cracked open on a rock．__7__was a beautiful，precious stone．__8__，the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls．__9__contained a similar treasure．He found thousands of dollars’worth of jewels in the 20 or so clay balls he had __10__，and then it struck him：__11__thousands of dollars in treasure，he could have had tens of thousands，with the 50 or 60 clay balls with their __12__treasures which were now in the ocean．He just __13__the chance．

Sometimes it’s like that with __14__．When we look at a person，we usually only see “the outside clay shell”．It isn’t always beautiful or shining，so we __15__ the person；we see him as less important than someone more beautiful or more __16__．But we haven’t taken the time to look for the __17__ inside that person．If we spend the time getting to know that person，the clay will __18__ and the brilliant jewel will shine．We are __19__ made，not only with our physical bodies，but also with our spiritual selves，which are sometimes hidden __20__ others by the “earthen shell”．

1．A．searched B．lost

C．made D．found

2．A．rolled B．pressed

C．dug D．cut

3．A．dangerous B．valuable

C．annoying D．ordinary

4．A．while B．though

C．if D．so

5．A．pushed B．put

C．threw D．pulled

6．A．little B．long

C．hard D．well

7．A．Out B．Inside

C．Next D．Below

8．A．Moved B．Satisfied

C．Worried D．Excited

9．A．Each B．Much

C．None D．Few

10．A．given B．taken

C．left D．dropped

11．A．In case of B．In return for

C．Instead of D．Because of

12．A．hidden B．obvious

C．wellknown D．questionable

13．A．forgot B．missed

C．abandoned D．faced

14．A．money B．life

C．people D．friends

15．A．pity B．blame

C．ignore D．hate

16．A．warmhearted B．honest

C．famous D．stylish

17．A．clay B．treasure

C．ball D．shell

18．A．come off B．break away

C．run out D．dry up

19．A．normally B．gradually

C．wonderfully D．expensively

20．A．from B．behind

C．with D．by

Ⅲ．阅读理解

Boys need friends，suffer when they don’t believe they have any，and worry over the ups and downs of relationships．Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do，in truth，though，no boy is an island；boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers (同龄人)．

Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships，most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives，and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are．A recent study of 10to15yearold boys and girls found that girls’friendships are actually more fragile．Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys，and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship．

Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group”；they love games with rules，competition，and doing things together．Boys seem to enjoy，even need the opportunity to test themselves against others，and many lasting friendships begin in karate (空手道) class or on the basketball court．Competence and skill are widely respected；being picked last for a team or left

out altogether is an experience that can haunt (萦绕心头) a boy for years．

As boys mature，the friendship becomes even more important，and it frequently widens to include girls．During the teen years，friends can become the most important part of a boy’s life—and a part in which his parents are not included．The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends．There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me”，someone he can trust．They may be partners in crime or partners in study，but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep．

1．The common belief of adults is that boys ________．

A．don’t care about others as much as girls

B．don’t value friendships as much as girls

C．have the same friendship as girls

D．have healthier friendship than girls

2．According to the passage，________．

A．boys usually build friendships by playing competitive games

B．boys like to have small groups of friends

C．boys’friendships seldom result in anyone being hurt

D．boys’friendships can hardly end in failure

3．The author mentions the study in Para．2 to prove ________．

A．girls value relationships more than boys

B．most boys consider their friends very important

C．boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls

D．boys may be more active in a friendship

4．As a boy gets older，he tends to ________．

A．widen his circle of friends to include his parents

B．shift his focus from his friends to himself

C．leave his parents out of his friends

D．be confused about what a friendship is

5．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Friendships Between Boys and Girls

B．Boys and Their Friendship

C．Childhood and Adolescent Friendship

D．Tips on Making Friends with Boys

答案

Ⅰ．1．D2．A3．A4．A5．D6．C7．D8．D9．A10．C11．D 12．C13．C14．A15．C

Ⅱ．1．D2．A3．B4．D5．C6．A7．B8．D9．A10．C11．C 12．A13．B14．C15．C16．D17．B18．A19．C20．A Ⅲ．1．B2．A3．C4．C5．B

2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习精选综合能力专练

（4）

Ⅰ．单项填空

1．What I do in my time is my ______ and nobody else’s．

A．accident B．affair

C．event D．incident

2．Why don’t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too ill to work on？(2011·江西，25)

A．that B．it C．his D．him

3．In that school，English is compulsory for all students，but French and Russian are ________．(2011·江苏，25)

A．special B．regional

C．optional D．original

4．Little ________ about her own safety，though she was in great danger herself．

A．did Rose care B．Rose did care

C．Rose does care D．does Rose care

5．In summer，food will go bad if ________ in room temperature．

A．leaving B．left

C．being left D．having left

6．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ________ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking．(2011·江苏，22) A．suggest B．suggests

C．suggested D．suggesting

7．I ________ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me．(2011·天津，15) A．had come B．was coming

C．would come D．would have come

8．Many lifestyle patterns do such ________ great harm to health that they actually speed up ________ weakening of the human body．

A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the D．/；/

9．—Wang Meng won an Olympic gold medal in the women’s 1,000m final of speed skating．

—________！

A．Congratulations B．Cheer up

C．Good news D．A pleasure

10．________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others．

A．Whether B．What C．That D．How

11．The school shop，________ customers are mainly students，is closed for the

holidays．(2011·四川，17)

A．which B．whose C．when D．where

12．To show our respect，we usually have to take our gloves off ________ we are to shake hands with．(2011·重庆，30)

A．whichever B．whenever

C．whoever D．wherever

13．Simon made a big bamboo box ________ the little sick bird till it could fly．(2011·四川，11)

A．keep B．kept

C．keeping D．to keep

14．We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ________．

A．looking up B．coming up

C．making up D．turning up

15．Progress ________ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time．

A．was B．had been

C．has been D．will be

Ⅱ．完形填空

It was when my now 19yearold daughter Shanna was in Grade 3．All students in her class were given a small pot with a __1__ seed to plant．

Once the bean plants had __2__，their teacher allowed the kids to __3__ move it from school to home．Once home，Shanna looked around for the __4__ location and settled it on a sunny south window sill (窗台) and then __5__ declared，“Soon I can feed the whole family！”

Shanna’s sisters were envious and even our cat looked __6__，which should have been a warning to me __7__ when I woke up the next morning，I saw that the bean plant had been unkindly knocked __8__ the window sill．Its leaves were broken and except for a thread of stem that still __9__ the roots to the flowering top；it was quite unrecognizable from the day before．It seemed to be __10__．

I feared for what I had to tell Shanna but her __11__ was not what I expected．She said，“Everything will be okay，Mom；the plant will get __12__．”

Quickly she took the first aid kit (急救箱) from the bathroom，__13__ with bandages and a deep belief that the sad looking，neardead bean plant would live and even produce __14__ !

I went along with it and __15__ her to wrap bandages．Days later，to my __16__，the bean plant was standing tall and looking lively．We were able to __17__ the bandages．My daughter never quite understood my __18__ over the meaning of the bean plant．I work with kids that all greatly need people to trust them．Now whatever I have been told about children and their behavior，I __19__ everyone with the same eyes and heart that my daughter used on her __20__ bean plant．

Later that week，I came across a sentence：From a little spark，may burst a flame．1．A．bean B．flower

C．tree D．grass

2．A．died B．reproduced

C．stretched D．flowered

3．A．quietly B．gradually

C．carefully D．secretly

4．A．precise B．perfect

C．exact D．central

5．A．slowly B．nervously

C．seriously D．proudly

6．A．puzzled B．disappointed

C．pleased D．interested

7．A．if B．because

C．though D．unless

8．A．off B．around

C．back D．out

9．A．fastened B．fixed

C．connected D．tied

10．A．growing B．developing

C．rotting D．dying

11．A．eagerness B．reaction

C．concern D．anxiety

12．A．better B．smaller

C．weaker D．greener

13．A．approaching B．dealing

C．recovering D．returning

14．A．leaves B．fruits

C．seeds D．roots

15．A．advised B．allowed

C．told D．helped

16．A．horror B．regret

C．sorrow D．surprise

17．A．fold B．remove

C．cut D．tear

18．A．confusion B．misery

C．excitement D．curiosity

19．A．leave B．see

C．teach D．save

20．A．broken B．ruined

C．wounded D．marked

Ⅲ．阅读理解

LONDON (Reuters)—New faces given to a Chinese man after a bear tore off part of his face and a FrenchCaribbean man disfigured by a rare tumor show that such transplants can work and are not medical oddities (怪异)，researchers said．

The findings give hope to some people with severe facial disfigurement and suggest the transplants could prove longlasting without major problems．Despite the tissue rejection in the first year after their transplants，neither men had psychological problems accepting their new faces and have been able to rejoin society，they reported．

Only three people have received face transplants．The world’s first was carried out on French woman Isabelle Dinoire in November 2005 after she was disfigured in an attack by her dog．In 2007，her doctors reported that she had recovered slowly and steadily，overcoming two periods of rejection．

In 2006，Chinese doctors performed a face transplant on a 30yearold hit by a bear．While there were some complications with tissue rejection following the operation，two years later the man was doing well，his doctors said．“This case suggests that facial transplantation might be an option for restoring a severely disfigured face，and could enable patients to bring themselves back into society，”Shuzhong Guo and colleagues at Xijing Hospital in China wrote．

A French team described their work on a 29yearold man who suffered from V on Recklinghausen disease，an illness that changes the shape of his face．“The man，who was not named，was given a new nose，mouth and chin in a 2007 operation．He began to work 13 months after the transplant has more function in his face and has not rejected the new tissue，”his doctors said．

“Our case confirms that face transplantation is practical and effective for the correction of specific disfigurement，”Dr．Laurent Lantieri and colleagues at the HenriMondor hospital outside Paris wrote．

1．What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Face transplants can work．

B．Face transplants help regain confidence．

C．Three people have received face transplants．

D．Disfigured people need face transplants．

2．What happened to the Chinese patient mentioned in the passage?

A．He got a strange illness when he was young．

B．He received several operations in hospital．

C．He was the first person to receive a face transplant．

D．He was once attacked by an animal．

3．From the passage we can learn that ________．

A．doctors have different opinions on facial disfigurement

B．patients could regain selfconfidence after face transplants

C．the new face of every patient has more functions than expected

D．it is easy for disabled people to be accepted by society

4．The underlined word “restoring”in Paragraph 4 means “________”．

A．removing B．recovering

C．repairing D．rejecting

5．What problem resulted from the facial operations?

A．The patients wouldn’t accept the facial change．

B．It was hard for the patients to get along with others．

C．It took some time for the patients to recover from the operation．

D．The patients usually suffered from tissue rejection．

答案

Ⅰ．1．B2．B3．C4．A5．B6．B7．D8．B9．C10．B11．B 12．C13．D14．A15．C

Ⅱ．1．A2．D3．C4．B5．D6．D7．B8．A9．C10．D11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C15．D16．D17．B18．C19．B20．A Ⅲ．1．A2．D3．B4．C5．D

2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习精选综合能力专练（5）Ⅰ．单项填空

1．I do not intend to follow that，because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another ________．

A．occasion B．situation

C．condition D．environment

2．Will you see to ________ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away?

A．them B．yourself C．it D．my

3．The house is nice，but ________too small for a family of five．

A．rarely B．fairly C．rather D．pretty

4．—Can you tell me where my uncle is?

—Yes，of course，________．

A．here your uncle comes

B．here comes your uncle

C．comes your uncle here

D．your uncle here comes

5．Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and ________．(2011·大纲全国卷，13)

A．neither won’t Tom B．Tom won’t either

C．Tom will too D．so will Tom

6．She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ________ calmness of a man she respected．

A．regular B．curious

C．usual D．various

7．George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but I’d rather he________ more on its culture．

A．focus B．focused

C．would focus D．had focused

8．—Stay a bit longer，please．It’s been such ________ fun having you here．

—Thank you，but I’ve got________ early start tomorrow morning．

A．/；a B．a；an C．/；an D．the；a

9．—Sony，I can’t go camping with you．I have to prepare well enough for the entrance exam．

—________！We can camp together next time．

A．Don’t say so B．Congratulations

C．Good luck D．No problem

10．Before the sales start，I make a list of ________ my kids will need for the coming season．A．why B．what C．how D．which

11．The old temple ________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair．

A．where B．which C．its D．whose

12．Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal．

A．so that B．although C．while D．as if

13．The dictionary of the new evidence led to ________．

A．the thief having caught

B．catch the thief

C．the thief being caught

D．the thief to be caught

14．Mr．Black must be worried about something．You can ________ it from the look on his face．

A．reason B．recognize

C．read D．realize

15．Now everyone here was working hard and doing what they could ________ more money．

A．make B．to make C．making D．made

Ⅱ．完形填空

I am a team leader in an insurance company．We are going through a lot of changes right now，which is __1__ much stress for all of us．

A few weeks ago I was having a day so __2__ that I even doubted if I had the ability to do

this challenging work，and was about ready to change to a less stressful job __3__．Something happened that day changed my way of __4__，and I am so appreciative of this young lady．I want to let her know that the small act __5__．

On the top of my cubicle (工作隔间) I have a small collection of lighthouses (灯塔) to let people know where I am sitting __6__ my team members have to find me for emergencies．That day I came into the office and was about to get the day __7__ when Crystal came over．I asked if she needed anything．She said，“I __8__ you something．”I looked at her with a __9__ look and said，“Well，thank you，but why __10__ you buy me anything？”I had never spoke to this young lady __11__．She said，“Every day I stand up and look across the __12__ and see your lighthouses．Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always __13__ things in life．I saw this on the way to work and thought __14__ would like it．I wish it would have the same __15__ as your lighthouses do．”In her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it．I gave her a hug and __16__ her．I don’t think she knows how much that small act of __17__ changed my day：I remained __18__ the rest of the day．

For anyone that reads this，I hope you remember，no matter what the __19__ is，you could change someone’s day，__20__ even his views on life．

1．A．preventing B．reducing

C．causing D．suffering

2．A．funny B．nice

C．bad D．dull

3．A．everywhere B．elsewhere

C．anywhere D．nowhere

4．A．working B．behaving

C．speaking D．thinking

5．A．broke my heart B．touched my heart

C．lost my heart D．tore my heart

6．A．in case B．so that

C．as if D．even though

7．A．ended B．started

C．changed D．avoided

8．A．borrowed B．lent

C．sold D．bought

9．A．delighted B．puzzled

C．thankful D．worried

10．A．might B．dare

C．could D．would

11．A．before B．then

C．since D．after

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高考试题 考点一记叙文 Cloze 1 (2013新课标全国Ⅰ) I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”,which was to make us more 1 the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to “ 2 a disability”for several hours one Sunday.Some members, 3 ,chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore sound-blocking earplugs(耳塞)or blindfolds(眼罩). Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 4 experience.I had never considered before how 5 it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down,my 6 made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not 7 .Then I wondered where to put my 8 .It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 9 .I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 10 for several hours.For disabled people,“adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary(临时的) 11 . I tried to find a 12 position and thought it might be restful, 13 kind of nice,to be 14 around for a while.Looking around,I 15 I would have to handle the thing myself!My hands started to ache as I 16 the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the 17 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 18 task. My wheelchair experiment was soon 19 .It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 20 ,both physical and mental,that disabled people must overcome. 1.A.curious about B.aware of C.interested in D.careful with 2.A.cure B.adopt C.prevent D.analyze 3.A.instead B.strangely C.as usual D.like me 4.A.learning B.working C.satisfying D.relaxing 5.A.convenient B.awkward C.boring D.exciting 6.A.height B.force C.skill D.weight 7.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped 8.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles 9.A.place B.action C.play D.effect

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