北京师范大学心理学部765心理学基础综合2016考研真题

2016年北京师范大学心理学部765心理学基础综合考研真题

一、英文单项选择题（80题,每题1.5分,共120分）

1．Which school of thought in psychology was influenced by the evolutionary,theories of Charles Darwin?

A．Structuralism.

B．Congnitive.

C．Functionalism.

D．Psychoanalysis.

2．Which statement best captures the relationship between perception and sensation?

A．The only important difference between perception and sensation is that perception occurs prior to sensation.

B．Sensation makes a stimulus meaningful,whereas perception makes a stimulus important.

C．Perception involves the transduction of sensory information from a physical code into a neural code.

D．Preceptual processes organize and interpret information in the sensory image.

3．Which of the following is true about hypnosis?

A．The likelihood of being hypnotized depends mostly on the Skill of the hypnotist.

B．Hypnotized people cannot be forced to do something against their will.

C．Hypnosis increase the accuracy of memory.

D．Fests can be performed under hypnosis that are impossible without hypnosis,even by motivated people.

4．Compared to declarative memory,procedural memory is

often________.

A．more likely to be processed in the hippocampus

B．more explicit

C．less verbal

D．less implicit

5．When Howie’s old girlfriend used to get upset with him,he could smooth things over by buying flowers or chocolates for her.He keeps trying this strategy with his current girlfriend but she gets angry with him each time.It appears that Howie has developed a________that is interfering with the developed of a new relationship strategy.