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九年级第一单元测试解读

Unit1 How can we become good learners？

一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）

1. --- How do you learn English words?

--- making flashcards.

A. To

B. By

C. For

D. With

2. --- How do you study for a test?

--- working with friends.

A. By

B. With

C. On

D. At

3. --- Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word.

--- Sure. Here you are.

A. look out

B. look up

C. look at

D. look after

4. When you visit a museum you should the instructions and don't be against them.

A. compare with

B. look forward to

C. pay attention to

D. try out

5. The scientists haven't there was life on Mars.

A. found

B. found out

C. looked for

D. discovered

6. David didn't give up he had failed in the experiment four times.

A. if

B. while

C. though

D. since

7. She went there early she got a good seat.

A. such; that

B. too; to

C. so; that

D. enough; to

8. --- Mrs. Li, will you be angry your students don't obey the rules in class?

--- A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.

A. if

B. unless

C. though

9. The family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining hard.

A. because

B. although

C. until

D. unless

10. It is important these words.

A. remember

B. to remember

C. remembering

D. remembers

11. --- How do you study English?

--- I study English talking with foreign students.

A. by

B. in

C. at

D. on

12. --- Dad, look at the building. It is on fire.

--- Call 119 mobile phone right now.

A. in

B. by

C. on

D. with

13. Don't be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.

A. look at them

B. look for them

C. look them up

D. look them over

14. Did you pay attention to the teacher?

A. listen to

B. listening to

C. listen

D. look

15. --- Did you know who tea?

--- The emperor Shennong did.

A. found

B. discovered

C. found out

D. invent

16. Switzerland is very small, it is the land of watch and it is very rich.

A. Though; but

B. Because; so

C. Because; /

D. Though; /

17. The camera is expensive I can't afford it.

A. so; that

B. such; that

C. so; as

D. too; to

18. --- Good news! There will be a concert tonight.

--- Really? Yang Kun comes to sing one song, I'll be very excited.

A. Unless

B. If

C. Before

D. Until

19. Tony never spends money in buying books he doesn't like reading.

A. but

B. because

C. though

D. until

20. is easy for the boy in the river.

A. That; to swim

B. It; to swim

C. It; standing

D. That; standing

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）

21. Our country has done something to stop population i .

22. Let me tell you a saying: K is power(力量).

23. The students r the story many times until they can tell the story naturally.

24. Did you know who f (发现) America?

25. If you want to learn English well, please read a every morning. It really helps a lot.

26. Our English teacher's p is good, so we can understand her well.

27. The e on her face shows she is happy.

28. Every host country c its own slogan.

29. He often takes an a part in the sports meeting and he can get very good results each time.

30. The car runs at a s of 110 kilometres an hour.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）

31. The population continues to (增加；增长).

32. I think (知识) is more important than money.

33. My parrot is clever enough to learn to (重复) the words I say.

34. Chinese people were the first to (发现) the South China Sea.

35. Goodness me! Your (发音) is very good.

36. (物理) is my favourite subject.

37. Reading (出声) is a good way of learning English.

38. The nurse looked after so many (病人) but she felt very happy.

39. That's my grandmother. She is 84. You wouldn't believe how (活跃的) she is!

40. The boy lost his (能力) to walk when he was five years old.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）

41. 课堂上你应该注意听讲。

You should to listening to the teacher in class.

42. 你可以在字典上查这个生词。(词数不限)

You can the new word in the dictionary.

43. 它是十多年前在苏格兰通过克隆被创造出来的。

She was created cloning ten years ago in Scotland.

44. 我学会了使用筷子，而且他们正在教我一些汉语。

I chopsticks, and they're teaching me a little Chinese.

45. 她让自己的孩子单独呆着，以此惩罚他。

She punished her child .

五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Learning English is not easy. Almost every student sometimes 46 questions like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well to communicate with others? If you are learning English, you may come across the 47 question.

The answer is yes. According to some studies you will find it isn't as 48 as you think.

Almost anyone can learn a foreign language 49 he or she wants to. Some might learn it faster and some slower. But with the 50 ways and attitude, almost anyone can make it.

Successful English learners 51 have positive attitude towards their studies. They don't wait for the chance to use English; instead, they try their best to 52 one. They don't miss every chance that they can use it. For example, they are not 53 making mistakes in front of others. They must know everyone may make mistakes sometimes. They 54 talking with people even in broken English, singing English songs or watching movies, even though they may not 55 the idea completely(完全地). They like to read simple stories or newspaper reports and try to guess the meaning all the time. They set goals(目标) and try to achieve them. The most important thing is that they never give up.

46. A. tries B. asks C. answers D. reports

47. A. fast B. bad C. new D. same

48. A. easy B. difficult C. much D. little

49. A. before B. after C. as D. if

50. A. funny B. smart C. right D. possible

51. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom

52. A. miss B. lose C. find D. choose

53. A. proud of B. afraid of C. sorry for D. pleased with

54. A. stop B. need C. enjoy D. hate

55. A. take B. remember C. forget D. get

六、阅读理解（共19小题；共38分）

First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a window and a bucket(桶) of water fell on me. It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don't look out.”

Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck(甲板). I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”

Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor's and his nurse came to the door and said, “He's not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “He's not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! He's not in! I'd better tell him to wait f or you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse. “Well! He's not up, he is not down, and he is not in. Please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.

56. When the first Frenchman heard someone shout “Look out.”, here “Look out” means “”.

A. Put your head out

B. Take care

C. Hurry up

D. Help me

57. When the captain shouted, “All hands on deck.”, what he meant is .

A. to put your both hands on deck

B. to put up your hands

C. to give your hands to me

D. that “All the s ailors(船员) on deck”

58. When the nurse said, “He's not up yet.”, she meant that .

A. he has not stood up yet

B. he has not yet got up

C. he has not woken up yet

D. he has not yet come downstairs

59. When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor .

A. was still in an upstairs room

B. was reading

C. was having his breakfast

D. was washing himself

60. Which do you think is the best title(标题) for the passage?

A. Three Frenchmen

B. Three French Stories

C. What a Language!

D. The English Language

"Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!"

Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours to study and practise, and that will not guarantee success for every adult language learner.

Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning. However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields.

Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: Read as much as you can in the new language; practise speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don't translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with the language and so on.

But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.

First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的) learners.

Secondly, successful language learning is active learning.

Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose(目的).

What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.

61. What does the underlined word "guarantee" mean in Chinese?

A. 许诺

B. 几率

C. 计划

D. 保证

62. From the passage, we know that language learning is learning to ride.

A. easier than

B. less difficult than

C. different from

D. similar to

63. Which of the following is NOT the advice from language teachers?

A. Practise speaking the language every day.

B. Try to play with children as often as possible.

C. Try to think in the new language.

D. Live with people who speak the language you want to learn.

64. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Most adults think it is very easy to learn a second language.

B. You can always get useful advice on language learning from your relatives.

C. Intelligent people can learn a second language easily.

D. Successful language learners have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully.

65. What is the best title for this passage?

A. How to be a Successful Language Learner?

B. What is a Language Learner?

C. Language Learning is Difficult.

D. What Kind of Language Learner are You?

A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.

Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away.

"He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one," explained Tan Wei's father. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages. They do it all the time."

Tan Wei said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. Sometimes my fingers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键) so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldn't stop!"

His father said, "I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour." He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays. He has found a part-time job in a shoe shop. "I think it will take me about half a year to clear this debt(债务)," he said.

66. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because .

A. he's been asking for it for years

B. all his friends have got one

C. he's been doing well at school

67. The underlined word "texting" probably means .

A. 读课文

B. 发短信

C. 发邮件

68. When he sent text messages, Tan Wei .

A. made friends at school

B. got himself injured

C. felt quite happy

69. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?

A. About 40 yuan.

B. About 60 yuan.

C. About 80 yuan.

A. He meets trouble with his parents.

B. He doesn't know how to get on well with his classmates.

C. He has a hard time with his English class.

D. He is always speaking in class.

71. What happened in that English class?

A. Mike couldn't answer the question. So the teacher asked him to stand.

B. Mike had an argument with Tom about the question.

C. Tom asked Mike a question, and the teacher thought they were speaking.

D. Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill.

72. In the editor's opinion, why did the English teacher punish(惩罚) Mike?

A. Because the English teacher didn't think Mike was studying hard in class.

B. Because Mike answered the question wrong.

C. Because Mike was bad at English.

D. Because Mike had a fight with other students.

73. What does the underlined phrase "take actions" mean in Chinese?

A. 采取行动

B. 参加活动

C. 帮助

D. 表演

74. What can we learn from the letters?

A. Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher.

B. Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher.

C. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn't work.

D. Mike dislikes English classes now, but he wants to learn English well.

七、短文7选5（共5小题；共10分）

Just in Time!

"Come on, Sasha," my father shouted, "Put the book down and get your clarinet(竖笛). We have to leave now if you don't want to miss class."

Clarinet class? I thought to myself. 75. Yes, I would like to miss class. "Coming!"

76. I got out of the bed and picked up my clarinet and rushed to the car.

My dad started the engine and we drove off. "Hope you have a wonderful class," dad said. "In my dreams," I spoke very quietly. "Not again," dad said angrily.

I looked out of the window. 77. "Car traffic," I said under my breath with a big smile. This is my lucky day because I am going to miss class.

While we were waiting for the cars to start driving again, I was sitting in my car seat, singing a song.

78. What's important is that I was going to miss class. Great! "10 minutes passed," I said excitedly. My dad looked at me angrily. The car started to move.

"Finally," my dad took a deep breath. We got there and I had only missed a few minutes of class.

79.

"Just in time, Sasha. I was thinking you might be getting worried that you were going to miss class," my teacher made a joke on me—knowing well that I hated Clarinet class!

A. Unhappily, I went into the classroom.

B. Oh, right, I had clarinet class.

C. Anyway, that's not important.

D. I shouted at the top of my voice.

E. I saw what was happening outside.

八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）

Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didn't like to share things with others. Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and planted. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant.

He thought and thought. Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.

"What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit," "Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree."

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

80. Was Smith happy about the gift?

81. When did he plant the apple tree?

82. Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end?

83. Why did the apple tree soon die?

84. What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house?

Unit1答案

一、单项选择

1. B

2. A

3. B

4. C

5. D

6. C

7. C

8. A

9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B

16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

21. increase

22. Knowledge

23. repeat

24. discovered

25. aloud

26. pronunciation

27. expression

28. creates

29. active

30. speed

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

31. increase

32. knowledge

33. repeat

34. discover

35. pronunciation

36. Physics

37. aloud

38. patients

39. active

40. ability

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

41. pay attention

42. look up

43. by; over

44. have learnt to use

45. by leaving him alone 五、完形填空

46. B 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C

51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D

六、阅读理解

56. B 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C

61. D 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. A

66. C 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. C

71. C 72. A 73. A 74. D

七、短文7选5(5选5等)

75. B

76. D 77. E 78. C 79. A

八、阅读与表达(问答式)

80. Yes, he is.

81. At night.

82. In his wood.

83. Because there was no sunlight or good soil.

84. His own children would have taken the fruit.

部编版九年级下册语文第一单元测试卷含答案

人教部编版语文九年级下册第一单元测试卷（时间：120分钟总分：120分）一、积累与运用（25分） 1. 下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（）(2分) A.绯．红 fēi 装饰．shì胆怯．qiè淤．滩yū B. 旌．旗jīn 笑涡．wō蜿．蜒 wān 迷惘．mǎng C.捷．报jié舵．手tuó阎．罗yán 纤．绳qiàn D. 喷．薄pēn 飞窜．cuān 缅．怀miǎn 胚．芽pī 2.下列书写有错别字的一项是（）(3分) A. 隧洞簇新呻吟伤痕累累 B. 翡翠苍茫海鸥血雨腥风 C.熄灭窝行高傲取义成仁 D.稻穗蠢笨碎末包罗万象 3.依次填入下面句子横线处的词语，最恰当一项是（）(3分) 历史车轮，时代潮流，历史只会眷顾、搏击者，而不会等待犹豫者、懈怠者、畏难者 A.滚滚向前浩浩荡荡坚定者奋进者 B.滚滚向前浩浩荡荡奋进者坚定者 C.浩浩荡荡滚滚向前坚定者奋进者 D.浩浩荡荡滚滚向前奋进者坚定者 4.下列句子没有语病的一项是（）(3分) A通过观看央视节目《经典咏流传》，让我更加热爱祖国的优秀传统文化 B滨州市创建“全国文明城市”活动，在全体市民的共同努力下，已经阶段性取得了成果。 C大量事实表明，领先科技出现在哪里，高端人才流向哪里，发展的制高点和经济的竞力就转向哪里 D绿色发展是构建高质量现代化经济体系必然要求，是能否解决污染问题的根本之策 5. 下列对诗词的理解不恰当的一项是( )(3分) A.此去泉台招旧部，旌旗十万斩阎罗 (《梅岭三章》) 现了生死不渝、誓与反动统治血战到底的革命精神。

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(完整版)第十一章《三角形》单元测试题及答案

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