文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 2014年春100分《英语国家概况》平时作业 - 判断题

2014年春100分《英语国家概况》平时作业 - 判断题

2014年春100分《英语国家概况》平时作业 - 判断题
2014年春100分《英语国家概况》平时作业 - 判断题

1.第1题

A great moment for the civil rights movement was the March on Washington on August, 1963 when President Kennedy gave the famous " I Have a Dream" speech.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

2.第2题

It is not very difficult to generalize about the American way of life.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

3.第3题

The most exciting moment in baseball game is a homerun.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

4.第4题

According the First Amendament to the Constitution of the United States, there would be a state-supported religion.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

5.第5题

In the US, scientific and economic advance and rising material progress have been accompanied by a decline in religious observance.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

6.第6题

When people outside the UK talk about England,

they mistake it as Britain sometimes.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

7.第7题

Cardiff, the capital of Wales, is a large city.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

8.第8题

Free press has the function of keeping an eye on the government, and therefore it is called the watchdog of parliamentary democracy.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

9.第9题

In Britain, class and educational differences are reflected in the newspaper people read.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

10.第10题

The world' s oldest daily newspaper is The Observer.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

11.第11题

Easter is the biggest and best loved British holiday.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

12.第12题

When the War of Independence was over, the US was on unified nation as it is today.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

13.第13题

Under a Constitutional Amendament passed in 1951, a president can be elected to only one term.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

14.第14题

There is more violence in the US than in other industrialized countries.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

15.第15题

The Good Friday Agreement was approved on 10 April 1998.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

16.第16题

American university students have always liked to get degrees that are aimed at preparing them specifically for certain professions.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

17.第17题

The anti-war teach-in by white students in Berkeley began the civil rights movement in the 1960s.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

18.第18题

President Nixon' s administration was toppled because of the Watergate Affair.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

19.第19题

Drug abuse in the US has come to be regarded as one of the most challenging social problems facing the nation.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

20.第20题

Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

21.第21题

Britain is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

22.第22题

In Britain, the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather than revoltuion, in contrast to France and the US.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

23.第23题

The British Prime Minister is directly elected by the people.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

24.第24题

The Labour Party is the oldest party in the UK.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

25.第25题

Northern Ireland is often called " Ulster" after an ancient Irish kingdom once existed in this area.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

26.第26题

The British state actively interferes with the decision of when, where, how and what children are taught.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

27.第27题

You must have the A-level qualification to enter British university.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

28.第28题

Britain is no longer an imperial country.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

29.第29题

Scotland was unified with England through violent means.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

30.第30题

Segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitutional after the decision of the Supreme Court in 1954.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

31.第31题

The US was founded on the principle of human equality, and in reality the nation has lived up to that ideal.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

32.第32题

In the early 20th century, those dominating American life were mostly WASPs.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

33.第33题

In 1863, President Lincoln signed The Emancipation Proclamation which together with the 13th Amendament to the Constitution legally abolished the slavery.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

34.第34题

Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language, called " Gaelic" .

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

35.第35题

The title of Prince of Wales is held by a Welsh according to tradition.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

36.第36题

The British media play an important role in shaping a national culture.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

37.第37题

There are more Catholics thatn Protestants in the US.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:0.0

38.第38题

The Commonwealth of Nations includes all European countries.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

39.第39题

To advertise in a British newspaper, the only thing you have to worry about is the cost.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

40.第40题

The game of golf was invented by the Scottish.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

41.第41题

Horse racing is the true royal sport.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

42.第42题

The main duty of the Congress is to make laws, including those which levy taxes that pay the work of the federal government.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

43.第43题

The president has the authority to appoint federal judges, and all such court appointment are subject to confirmation by the House of Representatives.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

44.第44题

Sinn Fein is a legal political party in Northern Ireland.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

45.第45题

Critics of the affirmative action programs are of the opinion that this results in reverse discrimination.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

46.第46题

Harvard College was originally founded to train government officials.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

47.第47题

The largest of the racial and ethnic minorities in the US now is the blacks, or Afro-Americans.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

48.第48题

George Washington, Banjamin Franklin, and Abraham Lincoln were regarded as the founing fathers of the USA.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:0.0

49.第49题

Yellowstone National Park is the oldest national park in the US.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

50.第50题

It is commonly believed that Boxing Day involved the sport of boxing.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

51.第51题

It is no doubt that Britain is the oldest representative democracy in the world.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

52.第52题

Queen Elizabeth II is both the head of the state and the head of government in the UK.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

53.第53题

According to the textbook, there are two major political parties in the UK.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

54.第54题

Aristrocracy as a class no longer exists in the UK.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

55.第55题

The first English permanent settlement was founded in California.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

56.第56题

Public schools in the UK are part of the national education system and funded by the government.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

57.第57题

The Open Univeristy uses many non-traditional ways to teach students, such as TV and radio broadcasts, correspondence, videos, and a network of study centers.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

58.第58题

The stereotype of the English gentleman never applied to the majority of the British people.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

59.第59题

One of the things that decides whether an applicant can be accepted by a college in the US is his/her scores on the Scholastic Aptitude Tests.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

60.第60题

It takes at least four years to get a

bachelor' s degree from an institution of higher education in the US.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

作业总得分:96.0

英语国家社会与文化 课程标准

《英美概况》教学大纲 一、课程说明. 1. 课程代码:107013841 2. 课程中文名称:英美概况 3. 课程英文名称:The Society and Culture of Major English Speaking Countries — an Introduction 4. 课程总学时数:32 5. 课程学分数:2 6. 授课对象: 英语专业二年级学生 7.本课程的性质、地位和作用 《英美概况》是英语专业本科的一门专业任选课。本课程以英语为媒介,比较系统地向学生阐述世界主要英语国家的社会与文化背景,如地理、历史、政治、经济、社会生活和文化传统等方面的基本知识。它是英语专业学生学习英语专业其它语言基础课和在高年级阶段学习英语文学和翻译等课程的基础。本课程的教学可以提高学生在跨文化语言运用过程中对文化差异的敏感性、宽容性和处理文化差异的灵活性,从而改善学生的跨文化语言运用能力。 二、教学基本要求 1.本课程的目的、任务 本课程的教学目的在于让英语专业学生了解和熟悉主要英语国家的社会与文化概貌,掌握其地理、历史、政治、经济、社会生活与文化传统等方面的基本知识,扩大知识面,丰富文化修修养,加深对英语国家语言、文化和文学的理解,提高分析判断能力。 2.本课程的教学要求 本课程的基本要求是让学生掌握英美两个典型英语语言国家的历史与社会文化背景、民族特点、当前现状及发展前景。通过本课程的学习,学生除掌握有关英美两国的社会基本构成、文化传统、经济科技发展等基本知识外,同时也提高自身对英文社科类书籍的阅读能力,从而进一步提高自己的英语水平。 在课程的教学过程中,教师也可适当向学生推荐一些反映英美国家文化的优

英语国家概况课后题总结和答案

Chapter 1 land and people are the differences between Britain and the British Isles, Great Britain,England,the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth The British Isles,Greant Britina and England are geographical names, no the official names of the country,while the official name is the United Kingdom,but the full name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern British Commonwealth is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britian. the geographical position of Britian Britain is an island country. It lies in the north Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of is separated from the rest of Europe by the English channel in the south and the North Sea in the east. in Great Britain are mostly highland and lowland The north and west of Britain are mainly highland, while the south and south-east are mostly lowlands. Britain have a favourable climate why Yes,it has a favourable climate, because it has a maritime type of climate---winters are mild,not too cold and summers are cool, not too has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole has a small range of temperature,too. are the factors which influence the climate in Britain Which part of Britain has the most rainfall and which part is the driest

719 英语综合

2014年硕士研究生入学考试自命题考试大纲 考试科目代码:719 考试科目名称:英语综合 一、考试形式与试卷结构 1.试卷分值及考试时长 本试卷满分为150分,考试时长为180分钟。 2.答题方式 答题方式为闭卷,笔试。 3.试卷结构 第一部分: 人文知识 填空题:20道题,每题1分,共计20分。 第二部分: 语言知识 (1)选择填空题:15道题,每题1分,共计15分。 (2)改错题:15道题,每题1分,共计15分。 第三部分:语言技能 (1)阅读理解题:10题,每题2分,共计20分。 (2)翻译题:2道题,每题15分,共计30分。 (3)写作题:2道题,每题25分,共计50分。 二、考试内容与考试要求 1.考试内容 (1)人文知识 主要英语国家的地理、历史、现状、文化传统等。 (2)语言知识: 词汇:词形变化、相似词形、词义辨析、搭配、惯用法等。 语法:动词的时体、语态、名词的数、各种短语、各种复合结构及意义等。 (3)语言技能 阅读:取材自各类英文书籍和主流报刊、各约800个单词的文章2篇,文后各附5个问题,学生根据文章回答问题。 翻译:一段约250个字的中文和一段约250个单词的英文,学生进行英汉互译。 写作:取材自各类英文书籍和主流报刊的、同一主题但视角不同或观点相左的文章2篇,学生写一篇约150个单词的概要并就该主题自拟题目写一篇约700个单词的议论文。 2.考试要求 (1)能比较系统地掌握主要英语国家社会与文化基本知识;

(2)能熟练掌握常用词汇和语法基础知识; (3)能准确理解阅读材料的主旨要义、具体信息、概念性含义,理解字面意义和隐含意义,进行有关的判断、推理和引申,根据上下文推测生词的词义,对所读材料的思想观点、语篇结构、语言特点和修辞手法等进行分析; (4)能够准确理解英、汉两种语言并进行翻译转换; (5)具有较强的英文写作能力,包括语言运用能力、逻辑思维能力、创新思维能力等。 三、参考书目 1.何其莘、(美)童明编:《文化透视英语教程》(1)(2)(3)(4),外语教学与研究出版社,2007年。 2.张汉熙主编:《高级英语》(第1册)(第2册),外语教学与研究出版社,2010年。 3.王恩铭编:《英语国家概况》,上海外语教育出版社,2008年。

《统计基础知识与统计实务》试题一.doc

1 《统计基础知识与统计实务》试题 一、单项选择题(选出一个正确答案20道题将其代表字母填写在题干中的 括号内每题1分共20分) 1构成总体必须同时具备( )。 A同质性、大量性与差异性 B总体性、同质性与差异性 c社会性、同质性与差异性 D总体性、数量性与同质性 2要了解某工业企业职工的文化水平则总体单位是( )。 A该工业企业的全部职工 B该工业企业每一个职工的文化程度 c该工业企业的每一个职工 D该工业企业全部职工的平均文化程度 3通过调查鞍钢、宝钢等几个大型钢铁企业拟了解我国钢铁生产的基本状 况。这种调查方式是( )。 A典型调查 B重点调查 c抽样调查 D普查 4下列资料属于原始记录的是( )。 A统计台账 2 B个人生产记录 c汇总表 D整理表 5下列分组中属于按品质标志分组的是( )。 A人口按年龄分组 B在校学生按性别分组 c职工按工资水平分组 D企业按职工人数规模分组 6某企业从业人员2300人职工年工资总额为5600万元产品销售额 132560亿万元产品库存量为120箱设备台数为1113台。以上总量指标依 次为( )。 A时点指标、时期指标、时点指标、时期指标、时点指标 B时期指标、时点指标、时期指标、时点指标、时点指标 c时点指标、时期指标、时期指标、时点指标、时点指标 D时期指标、时期指标、时点指标、时点指标、时点指标 7某企业的职工人数比上年增加5职工工资水平提高2则该企业职 工工资总额比上年增长( )。 A11 B10 C7.1 D 7 8在商品销售额指数体系中若物价指数上涨销售额指数持平则销售量 3指数( )。 A.上升 B.下降 c.持平 D.无法判断

英语国家概况

英语国家概况》期末复习题(含答案) (第I卷客观题共45分) 1. 选择题(共30 分; 每题1 分) U.K. 1. The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on ___ . D A. passing the bills B. advising the government C. political parties D. public attitude 2. The policies of the Conservative Party in Great Britain are characterized by pragmatism and . D A. government intervention B. nationalization of enterprises C. social reform D. a belief in individualism 3. Oxford University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world. 4. Cabinet members are chosen by ___ in Britain. B A. the monarch B. the Prime Minister C. the Archbishop D. the Lord Chancellor 5. English belongs to the Germanic group of Indo-European family of languages. 6. The Severn River is the longest river in Britain. 7. The following Christmas traditions are particularly British except ___ . A A. Trooping the Color B. Queen 's Christmas message C. Boxing Day D. Christmas pantomime 8. Among Britain q'uaslity press, the following newspapers are regarded as the “ BigThree with the exception of The Observer. 9. In 2012, Britain had a population of about 63 million. 10. The two main islands of the British Isles are Great Britain and Ireland. 11. British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher once said that, “ Britain and tht e dUSntiates will stand side by side ”. 12. The Labor Party affected the British society greatly in that it ___ . A A. set up the National Health Services B. improved public transportation C. abolished the old tax system D. enhanced the economic development 13. Margaret Thatcher go'v s ernment introduced the biggest changes in British economic policy since World War II. 14. Charles Dickens is a representative of English Critical Realism at the turn of the 19 th century. 15. The three principle features of the climate of Britain are the following EXCEPT ___ . C A. the frequent fog in winter B. the large number of rainy days C. extreme coldness even in summer D. changeability all the year round 16. Samuel Johnson 'dsictionary was influential in establishing a standard form of spelling in English. 17. The introduction of Christianity to Britain added the first element of Latin and Greek words to English. 18. __ was not among the four self-governing dominions in the British Empire. C A. Australia B. Canada C. India D. the Union of South Africa 19. Of the following sectors in Britain, service industry has experienced spectacular growth si nee the end of World War II. 20. Cambridge has more Nobel Prize winners than any other institution in Britain.

英语专业考研经验

英语专业考研经验 英语, 考研, 专业, 经验 关于英语专业研究生的准备2008-08-10 22:00 关于英语专业研究生的准备 昨天有个学弟问我关于考研的一些事,考虑到可能还有很多其他英语专业的学弟和学妹们现在正为这个事烦恼,我就在这里笼而统之地说一下关于我们英语专业考研的事,希望对大家有所帮助。 1. 3. 关于着手准备和时间的安排 英语专业的考研其实没有想象中那么难,如果你平时基础不错的话,即便九月份开始也绝对来的及,可是如果一个没有良好的学习习惯的做保障的话,即便从六月开始准备也是不可能考的好的. 关于专业课的准备 其实在考研的过程中,相比复习政治而言,复习专业课算是休息了,每个学校的第年的招生简章里都会对书目有明确的说明,在8月份左右大都会出来. 所以暑假就应该开始看专业课的书目,进行第一遍.这些书你不见得本本都要钻研. 特别是书目较多的时候,有的学校的参考书竟然有十本之多!聪明的选择是问以前考过的学长们那些书要重点看,重点看哪些章节,而且要问近两年考上的,然后做上记号.不要急着开始消化,要搭个架子起来,特别是语言学的一些理论,绝对是熟读多遍,其义自现. 这时候还有一样事情要做,购买历年的试卷,我认为5年以内的绝对有富余,拿到这些卷子你可以选择对照卷子复习,尤其是语言学和文学,也可以等第一遍完成了再用卷子检验自己,查缺补漏.买卷子是很烦人的,要做好心理准备. 如果专业课的书目不太多,很快看完. 那就赶紧看第二遍,但是第二遍得看得慢一些,尽可能理解并记忆,主要精力因该放在基础英语上面,(不考基础英语的除外) 参照自己学校的卷子,有词汇题考察的大部分是来自GRE词汇,以广外为首,该怎么做自己知道吧,GRE 词汇书书店里都有.也有一些学校德词汇题不太难,就只做中国石化出版社的 <基础英语真题解析>里面的题目就够了.里面有差不多几十个学校的真题,词汇部分各种词汇题型都有.说到这本书,虽说大体很好,但是也有些小瑕疵.比如有些试题只有答案没有解析,还有些答案给的有些马虎,不过是少数情况,我建议如果有新版的就买新版的,因为新版里可能会添加多一些学校的卷子,答案也会完善些. 有人很强调语感在考试中的作用,的确,语感很重要,很多学姐推荐张汉熙的<高级英语>,我个人觉得其实<新编英语教程>4和5也很不错. 如果有学校专门要考翻译写作的,那一定要看张培基的<现代散文选>,也有人说<散文108篇>好,我意见张的那本更好些, 后面那一本是译林出版社出的,字印的小,看几天也动不了几面,自信心极度受挫,不过好像也有别的版本,字印的不那么小.不论哪本书选一套就好,必须自己翻译,不要只是看,不然

英语国家概况

《英语国家概况》补充材料 A:名词解释补充 The Pilgrim Fathers(英国清教徒): This is given to those members who made the first crossing on the famous Mayflower, which landed at Plymouth harbor in December 1620. Jacksonian democracy(杰克森式民主):It is used in American politics to describe the period when the “common man” participated in the government, occurring after Jeffersonian democracy. The Progressive Movement(革新运动):It was a reform movement that reached its height in the early 20th century. This arose as a response to the vast changes brought by industrialization. The Union Flag(英国国旗):Also known as the Union Jack. It is the national flag of the UK. It symbolizes the 4 administrative nations, the England, Scotland, Wales and the Northern Ireland. The red cross stands for England, the diagonal Red Cross stands for Ireland and the diagonal white cross stands for Scotland. British Commonwealth(英联邦):Also known as the Commonwealth of Nations. It includes the UK and the 40 or so former British colonies that are now sovereign states. It was formally established in 1931. European Union(欧盟):It is an economic and political union established in 1993. The establishment of the European Union expanded the political scope of the European Economic, especially in the area of foreign and security policies, and provided for the creation of a central European bank and the adoption of a common currency. Domesday Book(末日审判书): The written record of a census and survey of English landowners and their property made by order of William the Conqueror in 1085-1086. Stonehenge(巨石阵):A group of standing stones on a plain in the southern England. The arrangement of the stones suggests that it was used as a religious center and also as an astronomical observatory. Julius Caesar(凯撒大帝):He is a roman general, statesman and historian. He invaded British, conquered the army of his political enemy Pompey, and pursued other enemies to Egypt. He returned to Rome, and was given a order by the people to rule as dictator until he was murdered. Protestantism(新教): One of the 3 major branches of Christianity, originating in the 16th century Reformation in Europe. Margaret Thatcher(撒切尔夫人): She is the first British female Prime Minister who held the office of PM Longer than anyone else in the 20th century. She was elected in 1979, shored up a Conservative-led government, favored privatization plans. Her nickname is “The Iron Lady”; she was elected to three consecutive terms and resigned in1990 Keynesian(凯恩斯主义): The economic theories of economist Keynes, who advocate government monetary and fiscal programs, designed to increase employment and stimulate business activity. Westminster Abbey(威斯敏斯特教堂):A famous church located in London, where English monarchs are crowned and distinguished English subjects are buried. The Poets’ Corner conta ins the graves of great English writers. Grammar school: Originally meant to educate the young in Latin grammar and that of another European language. These schools in modern UK are intended to teach a highly academic class and teach students to deal with abstract concepts. The American Revolution(独立战争): Also known as the War of Independence, it began in 1775 and ended in 1783. It ended 2 centuries of British rule for most of the North American colonies and created the United States of America.

英语国家概况课程标准

英语国家概况课程标准 课程代码: 适用专业:商务英语 一、课程概述 1.课程性质 语言是文化的载体,文化是语言的基础。英语语言学习和英国国家文化相互依存、密不可分。一个优秀的英语语言学习者,若不了解该语言背后所承载的民族文化,其交际能力也会受到限制。该课程能使学生了解和掌握英美两国政治,历史,经济,社会,文化和教育等基本知识,了解英美国家社会发展、现状和影响这两个国家社会发展的因素,拓展学生的知识面,培养学生文化意识,启发学生了解西方社会,了解交际规则,增强学生的英语语言学习能力,为后续专业课程的学习打下一定的基础,进而为培养高技能应用型复合人才打下基础。 2.课程设计思路 本课程在设计上围绕合作学习法—任务型教学法、比较教学法、线索梳理法、启发式等教学法。 合作学习法—任务型教学法 合作学习法又称协作学习,是以合作学习小组为基本形式,系统利用教学中动态因素之间的互动,促进学生的学习,以团体成绩作为评价标准,共同完成教学活动。任务型教学法是一种以任务或活动为核心单位计划组织语言教学的途径,一种强调“在做中学”的语言教学方法。合作学习法与任务型教学法结合是指教师设计学习任务,指导并帮助学生以小组为单位通过合作、协商完成学习任务的教学过程。主要采用组织演示、演讲、讨论等形式。 2)比较教学法 比较教学法是在教学过程中,利用教学内容的相互联系和区别,促进学生掌握和巩固教学内容、达到教学目标的一种逻辑思维方法。例如,在学习美国的政体时,我们可以和英国政体、甚至是我国的政体进行比较,异中求同,同中求异。从而对“Parliament”、“Congress”和我国的NPC (The National People’s Congress)形成更深刻的理解。运用这种教学法不仅有利于学生掌握基本知识与技能,而且有利于提高学生的创造性思维能力。3)线索梳理法 线索梳理法,尤其是历史年代轴线表示法是表达历史线索最清晰的一种方式,这种方式的特点是易于梳理,可操作性强,非常直接,便于记忆。比如说,英国历史很长,如果不进行梳理,很难记忆,如果整理成一条线索,效果却不能同日而语: Early settlers——Roman invasions——Anglo-Saxons——the Viking and Danish Invasions——the Norman Conquest——William’s Rule——the Great Charter——the Hundred Year’s War——the English Reformation——the English Renaissance——the Civil War——the Glorious Revolution——the Industrial Revolution——the two World Wars 同样,美国历史部分可整理成这样一条线索: The war of Independence——the War of 1812——territorial expansion and Westward Movement——the Civil War——the two World Wars——the Cold War——the Berlin Blockade——the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s——the Vietnam War 二、课程培养目标 1.知识目标 了解主要英语国家的地理,历史,经济和政治等方面的概况;了解主要英语国家的文化传统,风俗习惯和社会生活的其他有关情况。 2.技能目标 扩大知识面,有效弥补英语专业学生知识面窄的不足;提高英语阅读的能力和语言应用能力。 3.素质目标

英语专业国家概况期末复习总结

英语国家概况 名词解释 1. The civil rights movement (1955–1968) refers to the reform movements in the United States aimed at abolishing racial discrimination against African Americans and restoring suffrage in Southern states. 2. A federal system A federal system is one in which power is shared between a central authority and its constituent parts with some rights reserved to each. 3. King Arthur It is said that he was the King of England in the 5th century and united the British and drove the Saxons back with his magical sword, Excalibur. His real existence is in doubt. He is the central figure of many legends. 4. The Anglo-Saxons They were two groups of Germanic peoples who settled down in England from the 5th century. They were regarded as the ancestors of the English and the founders of England. 5. Riverdance Riverdance is a very popular form of dancing based on I reland’s intricate folk dances which are rearranged and modernized and adapted onto current stage performance. Dancing is traditionally part of Irish culture. It is usually accompanied by the Irish pipe and fiddle. The music usually sounds fast and furious. Most of the action is from the waist down, with the arms held rigidly at the sides. 6. The House of Commons The House of Commons is the real centre of British political life because it is the place where about 650 elected representatives (Members of Parliament) make and debate policy. These MPs are elected in the General Elections and should represent the interests of people who vote for them. 7. The Commonwealth It is a voluntary association of states which is made up of Britain and mostly of former British colonies. There are 54 members of the Commonwealth including one currently suspended member: many of these are developing countries like India and Cyprus; others are developed nations like Australia, Canada and New Zealand. The Commonwealth was set up as a forum for continued cooperation and as a sort of support network. 8. Maoritanga Maoritanga means ―Maori culture‖. It refers to all the elements of the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous people in New Zealand, including their language, customs and traditions. 9. The “Washminster” form polity The ―Washminster‖form of polity is adopted by the Australian government. It is a mixture of the US Washington system of government and the British Westminster system. This means that the political

2014年度全国初级统计师考试统计专业知识和实务真题及答案

2014年度全国统计专业技术初级资格考试 统计专业知识和实务试卷 注意事项 1.在你拿到试卷的同时将得到一份专用答题卡,所有试题均须在专用答题卡上作答,在试卷或草稿纸上作答不得分。 2.答题时请认真阅读试题,对准题号作答。 一、单项选择题(以下每小题各有四项备选答案,其中只有一项是正确 的。本题共40分,每小题1分。) 1.目前我国的人口普查()。 A.每5年进行1 次 B.以户为单位进行登记 C.以人为单位进行登记 D.以普查年度的7月1日零时为标准时点 2.经济普查每5年进行一次,在尾数逢()的年份实施。 A.0和5 B.1和6 C.2和7 D.3和8 3.10000箱蛇果从美国进口到港,应该采用()的方式检验其质量。 A.简单随机抽样 B.分层抽样 C.等距抽样 D.整群抽样 4.为了解房价上涨情况,某课题组近日对北京、上海、广州和深圳的房

价进行调查。这种调查属于()。 A.普查 B.抽样调查 C.重点调查 D.典型调查 5.对全国各铁路交通枢纽的货运量、货物种类等进行调查,以了解全国铁路货运概况。这种调查的组织方式属于()。 A.抽样调查 B.典型调查 C.重点调查 D.普查 6.资产负债统计属于()。 A.国家统计调查项目 B.部门统计调查项目 C.地方统计调查项目 D.企业统计调查项目 7.统计用区划代码分为3段,第1段表示(),第2段表示街道、镇和乡,第3段表示居民委员会和村民委员会。 A.省的行政区划 B.市及市以上的行政区划 C.县及县以上的行政区划 D.地及地以上的行政区划 8.我国的产业活动单位相当于联合国推荐的行业分类划分中的( )。 A.机构单位 B.基层单位 C.活动类型单位 D.地方单位 9.统计上划分城乡是以()为基本单位,以国家批准的市辖区、县级市、县和街道、镇、乡的行政区划为对象。 A.居委会和村委会 B.城区和乡村 C.居委会和城区 D.村委会和乡村 10.我国的企业登记注册类型具体可划分为()三大类。 A.国有企业、集体企业和其他类型企业 B.国有企业,港、澳、台商投资企业和外商投资企业 C.内资企业,港、澳、台商投资企业和外商投资企业 D.内资企业,港、澳、台商投资企业和其他类型企业 11.依据()等指标或替代指标,将我国的企业分为大型、中型、小型和微型四种类型。

英语国家概况总结资料全

Unit1 A Brief Introduction to the United Kingdom 1.The flag of Britain : Union Jack (英国国旗中没有显示出Welsh旗) 2. The basic information of each country: Count ry Capital Area Memo Englan d London 最大 1.最不会把自己的 “英格兰文化区 别于其他文化” 2.一个高度城市化

3.The time joining the British parliament: However, in 1707 by agreement of the English and Scottish parliaments, Scotland joined the Union. 4.Difference between the British Isles ,UK, Great Britain , and England: British Isles: the island of Great Britain the island of Ireland

surrounding isles ●UK=Great Britain + Northern Ireland ●Great Britain =England +Scotland + Wales 5.The four major invasions in the history of Great Britain : At first, England was occupied by Celtic people. Then in 43AD Britain was invaded by the Roman Empire. Result: England and Wales became a part of the Roman Empire for nearly 400 years. the Angle-Saxon invaded. Result: The land they lived became" Angle-land", later changed into England, the language they spoken became English. PS:One of the best-known English legends derives from this time. In 5 century AD, King Author(亚瑟王) united the British, and with his magical sword, Excalibur(被称为“王者之剑”的圣剑),

考研心得

关于英语专业考研准备的几点建议来源:关玲玲的日志 关于考研准备的几点建议 主讲:武汉大学英语系学科带头人--张伯香 如何选择学校和专业 一.按招生性质,全国高校大致可分为以下几类: 1.综合类院校 比较知名的有北大、南大、复旦、武大、中大、南开、厦大等。这类院校重视科研能力,考试有一定的难度,比较适合于那些准备读博或有志于从事理论研究的人报考。 2.师范类院校 比较知名的有北师大、华东师大、华中师大、华南师大、西南师大,以及各省市的师范院校。这类院校更加重视教育专业,重视学生的基础。这类院校适合那些有志于从事教师工作的考生。 3.外语类院校 如北外、上外、天外、川外、西外等,他们重视基本功,重视语言研究。这类院校报名情况火爆,竞争也相对激烈,考生的水平都很强,适合那些既有理论又有实践能力的人报考。 4.理工类院校 如清华、北交、上交、北航、北理、武汉理工等,他们重视词汇量,基本功,以及英语在科学技术中的应用,这些院校题目出得整齐,准备起来也比较容易,但不一定好考,因为近年来报考的人数年年递增。 5.外经贸类院校 如对外经济贸易大学、外交学院、广东外语外贸等等。这类院校适合那些有志于从事外交、外贸工作的考生。 6. 民族类院校 如中央民大和各省的民大。这类院校适合那些有志于在民族地区从事教师工作的考生。二.关于选择院校,要考虑下列因素: 首先要遵从自己的兴趣、实力和发展愿望;

其次要知己知彼,百战不殆。要了解所报考的院校。一般通过两个途径:一是网络,二是目标院校的学报或该校导师、专家发表的文章。 第三,要咨询自己所在学校的老师,听取他们的参考意见。 总之,选择院校既要考虑自己的理想,又要权衡自己的能力,要将两者很好地结合起来。 有关专业和专业方向 –专业方向要选你自己擅长或者感兴趣的,这非常重要。因为你在研究生阶段选择的专业一般不会更改了,而且与你以后从事的工作会密切相关。做自己喜欢的事情会更加快乐。 –如果,你的目标是到高校当老师,选择语言学、应用语言学、文化、文学、翻译等方向都可以。 –如果,你想做翻译,做同声传译,那么最好选一个好一点的学校,北大,北外,上外,对外经贸,南大,广外都不错。 –如果,你想从事传媒等行业,那么你可以选择文化或文学,在写作、文学方面做更多的尝试和实践。 –如果你很有经商的潜质,你可以报考外经贸、广外等商务英语方向,那可是人才辈出的地方。 –如果你将来有意从事外交等工作,北外、上外、外交学院等必定是你最好的选择。 –最近几年全国招收英语专业硕士研究生的学校不断增长,达到在220所到230所之间。–最近几年招生人数较多的院校排名如下: 川外250人, 上外222人, 广外209人, 西外195人, 北外168人, 中南大学135人, 西南大学120人, 湖南大学115人, 天外110人, 大连外国语学院110人, 上海外事学院110人, 上海外贸大学105人, 北二外101人, 中山大学95人,

年《统计基础知识与统计实务》试题及答案打印

2010 年 统 计 从 业 资 格 考 试 《 统 计 基 础 知 识 与 统 计 实 务 》 试 题 ( A 卷 ) 一、单项选择题(每题只有 1 个正确答案,将正确答案选项的代表字母填写在答题纸上; 每题 1 分, 30 道题,共 30 分) 1. 下列属于品质标志的是 ( ) 。 A. 身高 B. 工资 C. 年龄 D. 文化程度 2. 统计调查所搜集的原始资料是指 ( ) 。 A. 经过加工整理的资料 B ?向调查单位搜集的尚待汇总整理的个体资料 C ?统计年鉴上发布的资料 D ?对历史资料进行分析后取得的预测数据 3. 抽样调查和重点调查都是非全面调查,二者的根本区别是 ( ) 。 A.灵活程度不同 B. 组织方式不同 C.作用不同 D.抽取样本的方式不 同 4. 对某工厂工人先按工种分组,在此基础上再按年龄分组,这种分组方法是( )。 A.简单分组 B. 复合分组 C.按数量标志分组 D. 以上都不对 5. 划分组限时,如果相邻组的上下限重叠,则( )。 A. 与上限相等的标志值计入下一组 B. 与下限相等的标志值计入上一组 C.与上限相等的标志值计入上一组 D.与下限相等的标志值计入下一组 6. 甲、乙两企业,甲企业职工平均月工资 1800 元,乙企业职工平均月工资 2500元,它 们的标准差分别为 360元和 430 元,则( ) 。 A. 甲企业平均工资的代表性高 B. 乙企业平均工资的代表性高 C. 两企业平均工资的代表 性相同 D. 两企业平均工资的代表性无法比较 7.2006 年农村居民家庭平均每百户年底洗衣机拥有量为台。这一指标是( ) A.比较相对指标 B. 平均指标 C.强度相对指标 8. 下列数列中,指标数值可以相加的是 ( ) 。 A. 平均指标时间数列 B. 相对指标时间数列 C. 时期数列 列 9. 已知最初水平、最末水平及时期数,要计算平均发展速度,应采用 C.与总体标志变异程度有关 D. 不受抽样方法的影响 13. 对农作物单位面积产量进行调查时,按平原、丘陵、山区分组来抽选样本单位,此种 抽样方法是( )。 A. 整群随机抽样 B. 简单随机抽样 C. 多阶抽样 D. 分层随机抽样 14. 环比发展速度是( )。 A. 报告期水平与前一期水平之比 B. 报告期水平与某一固定基期水平之比 C.报告期水平与去年同期水平之比 D. 报告期水平与去年水平之比 15. 目前流行的企业综合竞争力排序、企业综合经济效益评价采用的是( )。 D. 总量指标 D. 时点数 A. 水平法 B. 累计法 C. 简单算术平均法 D. 加权算术平均法 10. 某企业 2007 年总生产成本比 2006 年上升了 50%,产量增加了 25%,则单位成本提高 了( ) % % % % 11. 商品零售价格指数的同度量因素一般是( )。 A.基期销售量 B ?报告期销售量 C ?计划期收购量 12. 在其他条件不变的情况下,抽样误差( )。 D .报告期收购量 A. 与样本单位数目无关 B. 不受抽样组织方式的影响

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档