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怎么变一般疑问句

怎么变一般疑问句
怎么变一般疑问句

| 【英语知识】怎么变一般疑问句

首先我们要弄懂什么是一般疑问句式。当我们想说“你是……吗?”,“你做……了吗?”的时候,就要用一般疑问句式。为了便于同学们学习,我分类讲解一下一般现在时的一般疑问句式。

一、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。例如:

陈述句:They are in the swimming pool.

一般疑问句:Are they in the swimming pool?

注意:一般疑问句句末要用“?”。

二、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can, may...),把情态动词调到句首。例如:

陈述句:He can drive a car.

一般疑问句: Can he drive a car?

三、含有have的一般疑问句,have译为“有”。一般疑问句式有两种形式:

1.把have/has调到句首。例如:

陈述句:Tommy has a computer.

一般疑问句:Has Tommy/he a computer?

2.加助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do。其句型

为:Do/Does + 主语 + have...?例如上句可变为:

Does Tommy have a computer?

四、一般动词的一般疑问句,也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do。其句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形+其它?

陈述句:Amy speaks English.

一般疑问句:Does Amy speak English?

好了,知道了如何问话之后,我们来了解一下如何回答一般疑问句。首先要有人称的改变。当主语为名词时,在答语中要改成其相应的代词。另外,答语有两种,肯定的回答(用yes)和否定的回答(用no),否定式常用缩写形式。现在还是让我

们分句型一一说明。

一、一般疑问句含be动词时,用be动词回答,句末用句号。例如:

-Is Mary your sister?

-Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.(缩写)

二、一般疑问句含有情态动词(can, may, should等)时,用情态动词回答。例如:

-May I come in?

-Yes, you may. / No, you can’t.

三、一般疑问句含有have(译为“有”)时,有两种回答方式。

1.直接用have/has回答。例如:

-Have they any pictures?

-Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t.

2.用助动词do/does回答。例如:

-Does Millie smoke?

-Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.

四、一般动词的一般疑问句回答时也用助动词。例如:

-Do the workers live in London?

-Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.

一般疑问句和否定句的改法精编版

……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐………………………………………………… 一、陈述句改为一般疑问句: 1.当句子中含有be动词(am is are was were)或情态动词(can, could, may, should等)时,把be动 词或情态动词提到句首。 如:①He is a docter.-----Is he a docter? ②They were in the house yesterday.----Were they in……? 另外,为符合实际习惯 I am/We are..…------Are you…? I was/We were…-----Were you….? I /We can…-----Can you…..? 2.当句中含有实义动词时,也就是句子不含上面所提到那些be 动词或情态动词时,必须在句首 加DO/Does/Did,具体情况分以下三方面: ㈠当句子中含有动词原型时,在句子前加Do, 其中,I + 动词。。。------Do you…? 如:①I like music.---Do you like music? ②They work here.----Do they work here? ㈡当句子中含有的动词加S或es时,即句子是一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数时,在句子前加Does.如:①He likes music.------Does he like music? ②Tom comes from China.-----Does Tom come from China? (注意在此情况下,应把疑问句中的动词变原型。) ㈢当句子中的动词为过去式,在句子前加Did再把动词变原型。如: I went to the park yesterday.-----Did you go to the….? He played football this morning.-----Did he play……? 二、陈述句改为否定句: 1.当句子中含有be动词(am is are was were)或情态动词(can, could , should等),在be动词或情 态动词后加not.如: ①He is a docter. ----He is not a docter. ②They were in the house yesterday.---They were not in…… ③Tom can swim.-----Tom can not swim. 2.当句中含有实义动词时,也就是句子不含上面所提到的be动词或情态动词时,必须在原句动词 前加don’t,或doesn ’t或didn’t: ㈠当句子中含有动词原型时,在动词前加don’t: 如:I like music,-----I don’t like music. They go to school by bike.-----They don’t go to…… ㈡当句子中含有的动词加s或es时,即句子是一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数时,在句子中的动词前加doesn ‘t,再把动词变原型: 如:He likes music.-----He doesn’t like music. Tom works here----- Tom doesn’t work here. ㈢当句子中的动词为过去式,在动词前加didn’t,再把动词变原型 如:I went to the park yesterday.------I didn’t go to………. He played football this morning ------He didn’t play football……. 1

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

句型转换的方法 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not; 2、在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not; 3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、 some 改成any。 把下面的句子变成否定句。 1.She is watching TV now. 2.We go to school on Sunday. 3.His father works hard. 4.Jack's mother is a nurse. 5.The cat runs fast. 6.They like reading books. 7.My grandpa gives me a hot dog. 8.Tom often walks to school. 9.I have a doll. 10.It is eating fish. 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers in the vase. 6.This is my sister. 7.We are sweeping the floor. 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks. 2. They like making the puppet. 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.

变一般疑问句

变否定句、一般疑问句并做肯否回答: 1.I can cook for my mother. 2.She can clean the classroom. 3.They can water the flowers. 4.They want to make a birthday cake for their grandpa . 5.I watch TV every Sunday. 6.We clean the backboard after class. 7.She is a nice girl. 8.We are from Tumen. 9.My mother is a cook. 10.I have some apples. 11.Mike and John have some bananas. 12.They clean my room every day. 13.We have an English class with our teacher after lunch. 14.There are some monkeys in the zoo. 15.There is some water in the bottle.

16.I will have a birthday party next Sunday. 17.They will go to the zoo to see the monkeys next weekend. 18.We are playing football. 19.Chen Jie is cooking in the kitchen. 20.The birds are flying in the sky. 21.John likes playing in the snow. 22.He likes picking apples in fall. 23.Mike goes to the park after dinner with his grandmother every day. 24.Amy can draw very well. 25.Robin makes me finish my homework. 26.Mr Jones listens to the music after school. 27.Mr Jones will go to Beijing next Monday.

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法

陈述句变一般疑问句 A: 含be动词或情态动词的句子: Is she beautiful and nice? Those books are ours. Are those books yours? I am an English teacher. We can speak English fluently. 一调:即把句中的be动词或者情态动词调到句子主语前. 二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别.改为相应的第二人称you/yous/your等 三问号:在句子末尾加问号. 此类问答:肯定:Yes,主语+be动词或者情态动词 否定:No,主语+be动词或者情态动词+not 注意:be动词或者情态动词与not连用有缩写形式,主要有isn’t, aren’t,can’t,mustn’t,needn’t 等 Eg: Is this your English book? 肯定:Yes, it is. 否定:No, it is not./it isn’t. Are these your English book? 肯定:Yes, they are. 否定:No, they are not./they aren’t. 秘诀:一调二改三问号 练习 将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答。 1.I am happy to be Mr Cool`s student.

2.You are really beautiful. 3.I can siwm. 4.This is an ID card. B: 含行为动词或者实意动词的句子 一加:即在句首加助动词do或者does(当主语是第三人称单数的时候),注意如果句子是过去时,does/do需变成did 二改:一把谓语动词改为原型。二要改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语 I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称 you/yous/your等 三问号:在句子末尾加问号 Eg: We read English every morning. Do you read English every morning? Yes, we do./No,we don’t. Tom’s father listens to the radio everyday. Does Tom’s father listen to the radio everyday? Yes,he does./No,he does not.

英语语法肯定句变一般疑问句

英语语法专项练习 句子专项训练5 一、把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1.I have two maps. Do you have two maps? 答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是,就在句首加do。但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 2.They are teachers. Are they teachers? 答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 3.It’s a beautiful city. Is it a beautiful city? 答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 4.Mrs Chen works in a library in a town. Does Mrs chen work in a library in a town? 答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是,就在句首加do。但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 5.I can speak Chinese. Can you speak Chinese? 答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 6.They are playing football. Are they playing football? 答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 7.He has a new car. Does he have a new car? 答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是,就在句首加do。但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 8.His car doesn’t work. Does his car not work?

陈述句变一般疑问句的规则

陈述句变一般疑问句的规则(个人总结的) 福山中学李婉 将陈述句变为一般疑问句应遵循:一看,二调(或二借),三改。 一看:看句子当中有没有be动词(am, is, are,was,were)或情态动词can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) 。 二调:如果句子中有be动词(am, is, are,was,were)或情态动词can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) ,变一般疑问句时,将他们调到句子开头。 如:She is a new student. (改为一般疑问句) 改:Is she a new student? 二借:如果没有be动词或情态动词,那就要“借”。借什么呢?借助动词do, does, did.具体借哪个看句中谓语动词来决定,如果谓语动词是动词原形,那就借do,如果谓语动词是第三人称单数形式那就借does, 如果谓语动词是一般过去式那就借did.借用来的这些词放在哪里呢?放在句子的开头。 如:Tom sings well.(改为一般疑问句) 如:I went to school by bus yesterday. 改:Does Tom sing well? 改:Did you go to school by bus yesterday? 三改:改大小写,改人称,改回动词原形 I—改为you my----改为your some-改为any we---改为you our---改为your ours—改为yours. 借用了助动词does, did后,原来的谓语动词要记得改回原形。因为是陈述句变为一般疑问句。句号自然要记得改为问号。

改为一般疑问句

改为一般疑问句: 先找be动词(am, is, are ),或can,放在句子最前面, 如果没有则判断是否为第三人称单数(he/she /it/ Mike…),是则把动词改为原形,句前加Does,其余照抄。 还不是,则句前加Do,其余照抄。 一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。 1. She watches cartoons on TV on Saturday. 2. He often goes to school by bike. 3. My mother gets up at eight in the morning. 4. My father usually reads newspapers after supper. 5. Ann has a sister. 6. Alice usually goes hiking on weekend. 7. They like playing computer games. 8. He writes an e_mail to his pen pal every week.

9. His father likes doing sports every day. 10. Her aunt works in a hospital. 将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答 1. It is a lovely dog. _______________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 2.She is lovely girl. ______________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 3. He is my father. _______________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 4. They are Lily ' s cousins. _____________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 5. We are classmates. _____________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 6. I am a doctor. _______________________________________ Yes, __________ N o, ____________ 7.

变一般疑问句的方法

变一般疑问句的方法:(一调,二变,三问号) 一、当句中有Be(am,is,are)动词的时候, 1、将Be(am,is,are)提前,放于句首(大写); 2、将人称变换,第一人称变第二人称(I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your),第二人称变第一人称(you→I,you→we,your→my,your→our),第三人称不变(一变二,二变一,三不变) 3、在句尾加问号“?” 4、回答:肯定:Yes , 主语+be. 否定:No, 主语+be+not. 二、当句中没有Be动词,有情态动词,时候 1、将提前can, could, would,may,放于句首(大写); 2、将人称变换,第一人称变第二人称(I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your),第二人称变第一人称(you→I,you→we,your→my,your→our),第三人称不变(一变二,二变一,三不变) 3、在句尾加问号“?” 4、回答:肯定:Yes , 主语+can. 否定:No, 主语+can+not. 当回答could, would所提的问题时,一般用can, will. 在对用may所提问题的否定回答时,一般用mustn’t / can’t;而在对用must所提的问题进行否定回答时,一般用needn’t / don’t have to Could you help me with my homework this evening? —Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Would you go there right now? —Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. May I use your bike now? —Yes, you may. / No, you can’t. (mustn’t) Must I stay at school this afternoon? —Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t (don’t have to). 三、句中没有Be动词和情态动词can的时候 1、在句首加Do或Does,当主语是第三人称单数的时候用Does,其它都用Do 2、将人称变换,第一人称变第二人称(I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your),

一般疑问句变化规则

一般疑问句也叫Yes/No问句,变化规则如下: 1.句子中有be动词时,将be动词提前,首字母变大写,句末用问号。 例: He is a teacher. Is he a teacher? You are a boy. Are you a boy? 2.句子里有情态动词can(能;会)时,将can提前,首字母变大写,句末用问号。 例:He can swim. Can he swim? You can play football. Can you play football? 3.句子里没有be动词和can 时,要借助助动词do/does, 将do/does提前,句末用问号。 例:I like apples. Do you like apples? He has a pen. Does he have a pen? *回答的时候,用什么文就用什么回答,问的谁就用谁回答。 练习题:将下列句子变为一般疑问句。 1.I am a girl. __________________________________________________ 2.He is a cook. ___________________________________________________ 3.They are teachers. ___________________________________________________ 4.Lily can sing a song. ___________________________________________________ 5.She can skate. ___________________________________________________ 6.I like dogs. ____________________________________________________ 7.They have two books. _____________________________________________________

如何变一般疑问句

第一步:找Be(am is are)动词,情态动词can. will 如果有将其提到句子开头,后面照写加问号 注意:I/we,变成you, am变成are our/my变成your, 动词还原 some变any 第一步行不通,进行第二步 根据句子时态选择助动词did, do, does其中一个放句首 后面照写加问号, 注意:I/we,变成you, our/my变成your, 动词还原, Some变any 如: We bought some apples . 疑问句是Did youbuyany apples ? 如: He can play the ball well. 疑问句是 can he play the ball well? 如何变否定句 第一步:找Be(am is are)动词,情态动词can. will 如果有将在后面加not后面照写。 注意:动词还原, Some变any 第一步行不通,进行第二步 根据句子时态选择助动词didn’t, don’t, doesn’t其中一个放在人称后,后面照写。注意:动词还原, Some变any 如:There are some books on the desk. There aren’t any books on the desk. 如:Mum bought some apples. Mum didn’ buy any apples.

第一步:根据划线内容选择相应的疑问词放句首 where,what, who, how, what time, when, how much/many 第二步:把这句话变成一般疑问句 第三步:疑问词+一般疑问句 注意:划线的地方省略不写, 其中有几个特殊的: 1.对做什么事情提问需要把划线的内容变成do,例如:I play football.提问是what do you do? 2.对人物提问的如Daming went to the Great Wall. 提问是 Who went to the Great Wall?把人名直接换成疑问词Who 3如: There are 45 pupils in our class. 选择疑问词 How many pupils +一般疑问句(省略划线的) are there in your class? 问答句 1.用什么问,用什么答; 如提问有:did do does can are is 回答did/didn’t do/don’t does/doesn’t can/can’t are/aren’t is/isn’t 2.问谁答谁; 问谁:she he these/they you there we 答谁:she he they you there we 3.问什么答什么; How many/much 提问,回答一定有数量 What time提问,回答一定是时间点 when 提问,回答是时间段

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法

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________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6.This is my sister. _________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor. __________________________________________ 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks. _________________________________ 2. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _________________________________________________ 4.I put a book on my head. _________________________________________________ 5. They sing “In the classroom”together. _________________________________________________ 6.We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 7. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________________ 三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法 1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或can,等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,

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