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中考六种时态

中考六种时态

1 现在进行时态

2一般现在时态

3 一般过去时态

4 过去进行时态

5一般将来时态

6现在完成时态

现在进行时: Present continous

概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作

结构: be (is, am, are) + doing

标志语:Look! 、Listen! 、now

1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes every day.

2.Sometimes he ________ (play) basketball over there.

3.How often ____ Sally ______(sing)?

写出下列动词的现在分词形式

1.work________ sing____ play________ study_______

2.dance_____ have______ write______ take__________

3.run__________ sit__________ shop_________ swim__________

4. lie__________ die ______ tie_____

1.Who _____ over there now?

A.singing

B. are sing

C. is singing

D. sing

2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.

A.have

B. having

C. is having

D. are having

3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.

A. crying

B. cried

C. is crying

D. cries

4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.

A. are wearing

B. wearing

C. are wear

D. is wearing

5 Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.

A.work/ work

B. works/ work

C. work/ works

7. Who _____ English best in your class?

A. speak

B. speaks

C. speaking

8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.

A.is cleaning

B. clean

C. cleans

9. We ___ music and often _____ to music.

A. like/ listen

B. likes/ listens

C. like/ are listening

My father always __________(come) back from work very late.

2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.

3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.

4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?

5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?

6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today. 一般过去时: Past Simple

概念: 表示过去发生的动作

结构: did

标志语:

yesterday、... ago、

in 1992、last week/month…

动词-ed形式的构成:

1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday.

2.The day before yesterday he ________ (play) basketball over there.

3._____ Sally ______(sing) two hours ago?

一般过去式练习题

一. 句型转换

1. The children had a good time in the park.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

3. Last week I read an English book.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:____________________________________

4. My brother was in the park just now.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:____________________________________

--What was grandma doing at 7?

–She was getting up.

12

34

过去进行时: Preterit Progressive

概念:表示过去正在发生的动作

结构:be (was,were) + doing

标志语:at 8:00 yesterday 、when、while 、at that time

1.The twins _____________(wash) the clothes at 9:00 yesterday.

2.He _____________ (play) basketball while his mother was cooking.

3.______ Sally _______(sing) when you went to visit her?

--Have you had …yet? --Yes, I have had ….No, I haven ’t …

X have lunch

water the plants

……

√have breakfast

say

cut do are eat go get got gotten went gone ate eaten cut cut were been did done said

said

see

put come have drink swim take took taken swam swum drank drunk put put had had came come saw seen

for 与 since 的区别 for 与时间段连用

since 与时间点和过去时连用 _______ twelve days

________ I was very young ________ I was a little girl ________ a short time ________ four days

瞬间动词转延续性动词1 leave –2 borrow-3 buy-4 begin/start-5 die-6 finish-be away keep

have

be on

be dead be over

7 join-8 open-9 get up -10 catch a cold-11 come here-12 become-13 come back-be in

be open

be up

have a cold be here

be

be back

1. The twins ___________(wash) the clothes for an hour.

2. He ________ (play) basketball since three years ago.

3. How long _____ Sally ______(sing) yet?

一般将来时: Future Simple

概念:表示将要发生的动作结构:will do 、shall do 、

be (is 、am 、are) going to do

标志语:tomorrow 、in..、next …

动词时态填空专项练习

1.So far we _____________(learn) ten thousand English words.

2.I will go to see my friend if it _____________(not rain) tomorrow.

3.---________you ever _________(speak) to a foreigner before?

--- Not yet.

4.Students u sually __________(have) ten minutes’ rest between two classes.

5.The newspaper__________(come) an hour ago, but I ___________(not read).

6.They have little time ____________(play) on Sunday.

7.Don’t worry. He ______________(catch) up with the others soon.

8._________she ever _________(spit) on the ground?

9.That truck_____________(collect) rubbish at this time yesterday.

10.It ___________(be) three years since Lily ________(join) the Green.

11.__________(take) care of our environment is very important.

12.__________you ever___________(throw) any litter on the

ground?

13.---_______your mother __________(come ) back?

---Yes, she __________(come) back a moment ago.

14.---How long ________you_________(wait) for the bus here?

---Ten minutes.

15.---Where is Liu Mei? ---She____________(go) home.

16.The boy ______________(not swim) in the river yet.

17.I ___________(find) my ruler in my desk five minutes ago.

18.My mother ___________(buy) vegetables on her way home every day.

19.Look at the clouds. It____________ (rain).

20.Look! The boy ______________(put) on his sweater by himself.

21.What _________Li Lei__________(do) when the teacher came in?

22.She__________(do) her homework every evening.

23.If he __________(come) this afternoon, I won’t go out.

24.Would you like ____________(go) out for a walk,please?

25.Our teacher often makes us _______(do) a lot of homework.

26.---What ________your friend__________(do)?

---He______________(draw) a beautiful horse now.

27.---______you________(be) free tomorrow afternoon?

---Yes ,I________.

28.---What _________he__________(do)last night?

---He ___________(go) to see a film.

29.I______________(call) you as soon as I ________(get) there.

30.---What ________you __________(do)at this time yesterday?

---I______________(read) a book.

31. ---______Tom_______(clean) his room yet ?

---Yes, he______.

---When_______he_________(clean) it?

---He__________(clean) it just now.

32.---______you ever ______(eat)fish and chips?

---No,I______. But I__________(eat) sandwiches.

---When_______you______(eat) it?

---Two weeks ago.

33.I ___________(do) my homework from

seven to nine last night.

34.He________(feel) sick yesterday.

35.His father___________(be) ill ever since

last spring.

36.---_______you_______(take) the medicine?

---Yes,I_______

---When_______you_______(take) it?

---A moment ago.

37.The bus__________(arrive). It________(arrive) just now. Look, your father_________(get) off it.

38.I___________(buy) a pen. I________(buy) it

last month. I____________(buy) it for a

month.

39.My father __________(go) to Beijing.

He___________(go) there for three days.

40.I____________(go) to my hometown

three times.

41.My aunt__________(teach) English since 1985.

42.He____________(finish) writing the book,

hasn’t he?

43.I____________(know) him for over five years.

44.We_____________(learn)2000 English words

already.

45.---______you_______(see) this film before?

---Yes, I_________(see) it last Friday.

46.______the train________(arrive) yet? Not yet.

47.His grandpa______________(die) since

three months ago.

48.They_________(come) to Hangzhou in 1996

and ___________(live) here ever since.

49.How long_______you_________(borrow)

this book? For two weeks.

50.People can hear the little girl________(practise) spesking English every

morning.

51.Ten years ________________(pass) already.

52.He says that he______________(not come) tomorrow.

54.Our teacher told us that light______(travel)

faster than sound.

55.Our English teacher told us _________(read ) English every day.

56.What _________you __________(do) since you came here?

57.I’m afraid of___________(sleep) alone.

58.Betty__________already_________(write) a letter to her pen friend.

59.__________(cut) down too many trees is bad for people.

60.There are many workers________(work) in the factory.

61.We________________(visit) the great scientist three times so far.

62.Don’t forget___________(call) me tonight.

63.I_______________(not see) him for a long time.

64.________Jim ever__________(step) on the grass in the park?

65.He_______________(look) out of the window when the match_____________(begin).

66.They______________(not see) each other since they ____________(finish) their school.

67.He _______________(work) on the maths problems since seven o’clock. He _____________(work) on it for two hours. I’m sure he ____________(work) it out in one hour.

68.My mother _______________(cook) at six yesterday evening. At that time father____________(read).

69.We looked up and __________(see) lots of birds ___________(fly) over the trees.

70.---_________the Blacks__________(visit) the Great Wall before?

---Yes , they_________.

---When __________they_________(visit) it?

---Only a month ago.

71.It’s good manners_____________(help) th e old.

72. He ________________(not write) to me since he left.

73.Kate isn’t here . Where_________she_________(go)?

74.We ___________(been) to the Great Wall twice.

75.She ______________(talk) with her teacher when I _____________(meet) her.

76.---Kate _______________(not move) the desk away.

---When_________she__________(move) it away?

---Tomorrow.

77.He’s not hungry. He_________just________(have) lunch.

78.I’m sorry______________(trouble) you.

79.No man_______________(travel) farther than the moon

so far.

80.I _________________(not have) a day off for two years.

81.They_______________(talk) about____________(travel) to England now.

82.________Jim ever___________(pick) flowers in the park?

83.Neither Li Ping nor I ____________(be) to New Zealand.

84.He often comes here___________(see) me.

85.I_____________(hear) of the story, but I_________never__________(read) it.

86.What about___________(take) some photos on the Great Wall?

87.We don’t know if it ___________(rain) tomorrow.

If it____________(rain) tomorrow, we’ll not go for a picnic.

88. ---Do you know when he ____________(come) back tomorrow?

---Sorry, I don’t know. When he __________(come) back, I will tell you.

89.I didn’t know what time he ___________(write) the letter.

90.Miss Wang told me that the earth ___________(move) the sun.

91.Could you tell me who ____________(take)

away the book already?

92.He asked what time they_____________(do)

at eight last night.

93.I think that you___________(talk) about

the football match now.

94.I hear that he ____________(return) already.

95.The radio says that it _____________(be)

sunny tomorrow.

96. He said that there________(be) twelve in a year.

99.Do you know where he________(live)?

100.I know that he _________(join) the army

in1985.

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