中考六种时态
1 现在进行时态
2一般现在时态
3 一般过去时态
4 过去进行时态
5一般将来时态
6现在完成时态
现在进行时: Present continous
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作
结构: be (is, am, are) + doing
标志语:Look! 、Listen! 、now
1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he ________ (play) basketball over there.
3.How often ____ Sally ______(sing)?
写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1.work________ sing____ play________ study_______
2.dance_____ have______ write______ take__________
3.run__________ sit__________ shop_________ swim__________
4. lie__________ die ______ tie_____
1.Who _____ over there now?
A.singing
B. are sing
C. is singing
D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A.have
B. having
C. is having
D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying
B. cried
C. is crying
D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing
B. wearing
C. are wear
D. is wearing
5 Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A.work/ work
B. works/ work
C. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class?
A. speak
B. speaks
C. speaking
8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.
A.is cleaning
B. clean
C. cleans
9. We ___ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen
B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening
My father always __________(come) back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.
4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?
5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?
6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today. 一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did
标志语:
yesterday、... ago、
in 1992、last week/month…
动词-ed形式的构成:
1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday.
2.The day before yesterday he ________ (play) basketball over there.
3._____ Sally ______(sing) two hours ago?
一般过去式练习题
一. 句型转换
1. The children had a good time in the park.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
3. Last week I read an English book.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
4. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
--What was grandma doing at 7?
–She was getting up.
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过去进行时: Preterit Progressive
概念:表示过去正在发生的动作
结构:be (was,were) + doing
标志语:at 8:00 yesterday 、when、while 、at that time
1.The twins _____________(wash) the clothes at 9:00 yesterday.
2.He _____________ (play) basketball while his mother was cooking.
3.______ Sally _______(sing) when you went to visit her?
--Have you had …yet? --Yes, I have had ….No, I haven ’t …
X have lunch
√
water the plants
……
√have breakfast
say
cut do are eat go get got gotten went gone ate eaten cut cut were been did done said
said
、
see
put come have drink swim take took taken swam swum drank drunk put put had had came come saw seen
for 与 since 的区别 for 与时间段连用
since 与时间点和过去时连用 _______ twelve days
________ I was very young ________ I was a little girl ________ a short time ________ four days
瞬间动词转延续性动词1 leave –2 borrow-3 buy-4 begin/start-5 die-6 finish-be away keep
have
be on
be dead be over
7 join-8 open-9 get up -10 catch a cold-11 come here-12 become-13 come back-be in
be open
be up
have a cold be here
be
be back
1. The twins ___________(wash) the clothes for an hour.
2. He ________ (play) basketball since three years ago.
3. How long _____ Sally ______(sing) yet?
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念:表示将要发生的动作结构:will do 、shall do 、
be (is 、am 、are) going to do
标志语:tomorrow 、in..、next …
动词时态填空专项练习
1.So far we _____________(learn) ten thousand English words.
2.I will go to see my friend if it _____________(not rain) tomorrow.
3.---________you ever _________(speak) to a foreigner before?
--- Not yet.
4.Students u sually __________(have) ten minutes’ rest between two classes.
5.The newspaper__________(come) an hour ago, but I ___________(not read).
6.They have little time ____________(play) on Sunday.
7.Don’t worry. He ______________(catch) up with the others soon.
8._________she ever _________(spit) on the ground?
9.That truck_____________(collect) rubbish at this time yesterday.
10.It ___________(be) three years since Lily ________(join) the Green.
11.__________(take) care of our environment is very important.
12.__________you ever___________(throw) any litter on the
ground?
13.---_______your mother __________(come ) back?
---Yes, she __________(come) back a moment ago.
14.---How long ________you_________(wait) for the bus here?
---Ten minutes.
15.---Where is Liu Mei? ---She____________(go) home.
16.The boy ______________(not swim) in the river yet.
17.I ___________(find) my ruler in my desk five minutes ago.
18.My mother ___________(buy) vegetables on her way home every day.
19.Look at the clouds. It____________ (rain).
20.Look! The boy ______________(put) on his sweater by himself.
21.What _________Li Lei__________(do) when the teacher came in?
22.She__________(do) her homework every evening.
23.If he __________(come) this afternoon, I won’t go out.
24.Would you like ____________(go) out for a walk,please?
25.Our teacher often makes us _______(do) a lot of homework.
26.---What ________your friend__________(do)?
---He______________(draw) a beautiful horse now.
27.---______you________(be) free tomorrow afternoon?
---Yes ,I________.
28.---What _________he__________(do)last night?
---He ___________(go) to see a film.
29.I______________(call) you as soon as I ________(get) there.
30.---What ________you __________(do)at this time yesterday?
---I______________(read) a book.
31. ---______Tom_______(clean) his room yet ?
---Yes, he______.
---When_______he_________(clean) it?
---He__________(clean) it just now.
32.---______you ever ______(eat)fish and chips?
---No,I______. But I__________(eat) sandwiches.
---When_______you______(eat) it?
---Two weeks ago.
33.I ___________(do) my homework from
seven to nine last night.
34.He________(feel) sick yesterday.
35.His father___________(be) ill ever since
last spring.
36.---_______you_______(take) the medicine?
---Yes,I_______
---When_______you_______(take) it?
---A moment ago.
37.The bus__________(arrive). It________(arrive) just now. Look, your father_________(get) off it.
38.I___________(buy) a pen. I________(buy) it
last month. I____________(buy) it for a
month.
39.My father __________(go) to Beijing.
He___________(go) there for three days.
40.I____________(go) to my hometown
three times.
41.My aunt__________(teach) English since 1985.
42.He____________(finish) writing the book,
hasn’t he?
43.I____________(know) him for over five years.
44.We_____________(learn)2000 English words
already.
45.---______you_______(see) this film before?
---Yes, I_________(see) it last Friday.
46.______the train________(arrive) yet? Not yet.
47.His grandpa______________(die) since
three months ago.
48.They_________(come) to Hangzhou in 1996
and ___________(live) here ever since.
49.How long_______you_________(borrow)
this book? For two weeks.
50.People can hear the little girl________(practise) spesking English every
morning.
51.Ten years ________________(pass) already.
52.He says that he______________(not come) tomorrow.
54.Our teacher told us that light______(travel)
faster than sound.
55.Our English teacher told us _________(read ) English every day.
56.What _________you __________(do) since you came here?
57.I’m afraid of___________(sleep) alone.
58.Betty__________already_________(write) a letter to her pen friend.
59.__________(cut) down too many trees is bad for people.
60.There are many workers________(work) in the factory.
61.We________________(visit) the great scientist three times so far.
62.Don’t forget___________(call) me tonight.
63.I_______________(not see) him for a long time.
64.________Jim ever__________(step) on the grass in the park?
65.He_______________(look) out of the window when the match_____________(begin).
66.They______________(not see) each other since they ____________(finish) their school.
67.He _______________(work) on the maths problems since seven o’clock. He _____________(work) on it for two hours. I’m sure he ____________(work) it out in one hour.
68.My mother _______________(cook) at six yesterday evening. At that time father____________(read).
69.We looked up and __________(see) lots of birds ___________(fly) over the trees.
70.---_________the Blacks__________(visit) the Great Wall before?
---Yes , they_________.
---When __________they_________(visit) it?
---Only a month ago.
71.It’s good manners_____________(help) th e old.
72. He ________________(not write) to me since he left.
73.Kate isn’t here . Where_________she_________(go)?
74.We ___________(been) to the Great Wall twice.
75.She ______________(talk) with her teacher when I _____________(meet) her.
76.---Kate _______________(not move) the desk away.
---When_________she__________(move) it away?
---Tomorrow.
77.He’s not hungry. He_________just________(have) lunch.
78.I’m sorry______________(trouble) you.
79.No man_______________(travel) farther than the moon
so far.
80.I _________________(not have) a day off for two years.
81.They_______________(talk) about____________(travel) to England now.
82.________Jim ever___________(pick) flowers in the park?
83.Neither Li Ping nor I ____________(be) to New Zealand.
84.He often comes here___________(see) me.
85.I_____________(hear) of the story, but I_________never__________(read) it.
86.What about___________(take) some photos on the Great Wall?
87.We don’t know if it ___________(rain) tomorrow.
If it____________(rain) tomorrow, we’ll not go for a picnic.
88. ---Do you know when he ____________(come) back tomorrow?
---Sorry, I don’t know. When he __________(come) back, I will tell you.
89.I didn’t know what time he ___________(write) the letter.
90.Miss Wang told me that the earth ___________(move) the sun.
91.Could you tell me who ____________(take)
away the book already?
92.He asked what time they_____________(do)
at eight last night.
93.I think that you___________(talk) about
the football match now.
94.I hear that he ____________(return) already.
95.The radio says that it _____________(be)
sunny tomorrow.
96. He said that there________(be) twelve in a year.
99.Do you know where he________(live)?
100.I know that he _________(join) the army
in1985.