上海市中考英语试卷及答案

初中毕业生统一学业考试

英语试卷

（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）

Part1Listening(第一部分听力)

I.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(共6

分)

II.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)

7.A)By underground.B)By car.C)By bike.D)By bus.

8.A)Never.B)Once.C)Twice.D)Three times.

9.A)Excited.B)Interested.C)Angry.D)Sad.

10.A)To go to the park.B)To visit Julia.

C)To practice the piano.D)To hold a party.

11.A)7:00.B)8:00.C)8:30.D)9:00.

12.A)Her cousin.B)Her sister.C)Her brother.D)Her friend.

13.A)In a magazine.B)On the Internet.

C)From a friend’s office.D)At the book shop.

14.A)Doctor and patient.B)Teacher and student.

C)Husband and wife.D)Waiter and customer.

15.A)Because he is working on a problem.

B)Because his mum is making a phone call.

C)Because his brother is writing a programme.

D)Because Grandma is complaining about the noise.

16.A)He has wasted money keeping pets.B)He doesn’t know how to keep pets.

C)He has enough time to keep pets.D)He doesn’t want to keep pets.

III.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)

17.John did not get up at seven o’clock that morning.

18.Mum felt John’s head and took him to the doctor.

19.John had got a stomachache and needed a rest.

20.The doctor asked John to take the medicine twice a day.

21.When they got home,John went to his bedroom and had a good sleep.

22.To Mum’s surprise,John had swum for only a few minutes.

23.John thought he should take the medicine in the swimming pool.

IV.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentences(听对话，完成下列空格，每空格限填一词):(共7分)

24.Harry is waiting for a robot to do all his________.

25.Jane thinks we will be able to________a robot one day.

26.________on the Internet could save us a lot of time.

27.An electric car doesn’t pollute the air and it’s________.

28.Harry believes new ways can be used to produce electricity in________years.

29.With special wings,we can go________without traffic jams.

30Maybe we can________to the moon or other planets.

Part2Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法) V.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)

31.This novel can make you laugh and cry at______same time.

A)a B)an C)the D)/

32.The university student borrowed some money______his friends to start his own business.

A)from B)onto C)at D)in

33.I have two children,and______of them are working in the west of China.

A)all B)both C)neither D)either

34.The old man used to raise many______to make a living on the farm.

A)duck B)horse C)bird D)sheep

35.The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is______to them.

A)friendly B)gently C)happily D)politely

36.We hope that with the help of the new skill,Liu Xiang can run______than before.

A)fast B)faster C)fastest D)the fastest

37.Take the exam carefully,______you won’t get full marks.

A)but B)and C)or D)so

38.We didn’t start our discussion______everybody arrived.

A)since B)if C)while D)until

39.You______lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.

A)may B)need C)should D)ought to

40.By the end of last month,I______all the CDs of Justin Bieber.

A)collect B)collected C)have collected D)had collected

41.Now my father______his bike to work every day instead of driving.

A)ride B)rode C)rides D)will ride

42.We are glad to hear that the Greens______to a new flat next week.

A)move B)moved C)will move D)have moved

43.An official______by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday

A)is interviewing B)is interviewed

C)was interviewing D)was interviewed

44.As we all know,it’s not polite to keep others______for a long time.

A)wait B)waited C)to wait D)waiting

45.You had better______because you have to drive back home.

A)not drinking B)not drink C)don’t drink D)not to drink

46.Your English teacher has never lost his temper,______he?

A)has B)hasn’t C)did D)didn’t

47.----______T-shirt do you like better,the red one or the blue one?

----I prefer the red one

A)How much B)How many C)Whose D)Which

48.There______still some milk in the fridge.It’s not necessary to go to the store today.

A)am B)is C)are D)be

49.These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the______

immediately.

A)amusement B)development C)environment D)government

50.Edward,you have grown up.You should learn to make your own room______.

A)empty B)noisy C)dirty D)tidy

51.Though I______the phone number many times,the foreigner still couldn’t write it down.

A)repeated B)refused C)researched D)recognized

52.The lady______dancing as a hobby in her sixties,and she is really good at it now.

A)dressed up B)looked up C)took up D)put up

53.I have no idea what life would be like without water.The underlined part means”_______”.

A)don’t remember B)don’t know C)don’t believe D)don’t expect

54.When you have western food,you should use knife and fork properly.The underlined part

means”______”.

A)in a quick way B)in the right way

C)in a different way D)in the usual way

55.----I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.

----______.

A)All right B)Never mind C)I think so,too D)Yes,please

56.----I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.

----______.

A)Enjoy your time B)That’s all right

C)You’re welcome D)It’s a pleasure

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a94791888.html,plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)

57.Climb up to the__________floor,and you can enjoy a better view.(eleven)

58.__________,Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter.(final)

59.It is a very________book for language learners to improve writing skills.(use)

60.Don’t worry about your son.He is old enough to be independent and live by__________.(he)

61.The movie kungfu Panda II is sure to__________a large number of teenagers.(attractive)

62.If you don’t go on a diet,it is__________for you to lose weight.(possible)

63.The local people had to move away because of the serious__________.(pollute)

64.The great__________gave his first show in Shanghai and the tickets sold out in minutes.(art)

VIII.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共10分)

65.We keep in touch with each other by email.(改为否定句)

We__________________in touch with each other by email.

66.Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year.(对话线部分提问)

__________________does your school organize an English speech contest?

67.The beach is a nice place for tourists.(改为感叹句)

__________________nice place the beach is for tourists!

68.Are there any new markets in Asia?The sales manager wants to know.(合并为一句)

The sales manager wants to know__________there__________any new markets in Asia. 69.The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its100th birthday.(改为被动语态)

Many graduates will____________________by the university to celebrate its100th birthday.

70.We shouldn’t talk loudly in the theatre.We shouldn’t smoke there,either.(保持句意不变)

We should__________talk loudly__________smoke in the theatre.

Part3Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)

VII.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)：（共56分）

A.True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表

示)：（7分）

Biggie Burger,a new fast food restaurant,will soon be opened in the town.A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday.They were there because hey didn’t want the restaurant to open.Never!

“This kind of food is really bad for us!”said Diana,”It’s high in salt,fat,and sugar.it’s unhealthy and we are going to say’no’to it!”

“Our town has been a quiet place.Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,”said Barbara.”And I’m afraid they will take business away form our local restaurants.”

Other local people disagree.The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town.And17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open.”I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings!And I can get a job there.”

Sandy’s dad,a cleaner,agrees,“Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.”

Michael,who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger,is excited,too.”Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”

The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides.Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!

71.Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.

72.Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.

73.Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.

74.Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.

75.Cleaners like Sandy’s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.

76.Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.

77.The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.

B.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：（7分）

You probably know you should say“please”and”thank you”at restaurants.You probably know the rules of a library.You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates.But do you have music manners?

Keep It Down!You have to notice the volume of your music.You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it.Some people might even get https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a94791888.html,ually, when you play the music loud on an MP3player,other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound.Not one wants to listen to this.Very loud music can also be bad for your ears,so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3player,you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.

Take Them Off!You need to know when to turn your MP3player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don’t allow MP3players.There are other places,like museums,that don’t have rules,but it would be rude to have your MP3player on.Sometimes,it just doesn’t make sense to listen your MP3player at event.Why would you listen to music at a play,a movie or a sporting event?You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.

Take One Out!Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3player when someone asks you the way.It would not be rude to take out one earphone,tell him the way,and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.

It’s Your Choice!There are times when you need to decide what is best.For example,some people can listen to music on their MP3players when read books,while others think it is disturbing.In cases like this,you need to do what seems right for you.

78.The underlined word”volume”in Paragraph Two probably means_.

A)the type of music B)the amount of a sound

C)the length of a song D)the colour of an MP3player

79.No one wants to listen to___from others’MP3players.

A)a loud sound B)sad stories

C)a long movie D)the words of a song

80.We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_.

A)is not enjoyable B)makes us tired

C)is bad for MP3players D)huts our ears

81.If we listen to our MP3player at a play,.

A)the theatre won’t allow it B)the actors will get angry

C)others won’t hear the play well D)we will miss part of the play

82.We can take once earphone out when we.

A)show others the way B)talk to friends on the phone

C)watch a sporting event D)have dinner with our parents

83.It’s all right to use our MP3player in.

A)schools B)libraries C)restaurants D)museums

84.What can be the best title of this passage?

A)Music Lovers B)Music Manners C)MP3Players D)MP3Earphones C.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完

成短文）：（14分）

We have always been warned of the dangers of forest fires.They cause____85____to a forest.They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system,which is a group of living things and their environment.But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be____86____for a forest? People start some of the fires with a special reason to actually do good to the eco-system.

In fact,fires are a natural part of any eco-system.Without fires,the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor.Fires can____87____some of these old trees. When the trees die,they provide something good for the earth.New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.

Some trees even need fires to grow.These trees hold their seeds（种子）inside.Heat from a fire allows the coat of the seeds to open up.Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the ____88____to grow.

Scientist,who know about nature’s needs,start some of these fires,called controlled burns.A fire is started and kept under control.This way,the fire does not spread out of the area or ____89____a large space of the forest.Fires can be dangerous for animals.Even when animals continue to live after forest fires,they can go hungry____90____their food has been damaged in the fire.Small,controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food.After some time,small plants begin to grow.Animals return soon after the plants return.This ____91____makes an eco-system.

So the next time you hear about a forest fire,think about the good as well as the bad.It may take a new eco-system a while to return,but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.

85.A）illness B）difficulty C）damage D）flood

86.A）helpful B）powerful C）harmful D）awful

87.A）take the place of B）get ready for C）be bad for D）get rid of

88.A）time B）water C）chance D）skill

89.A）discover B）cover C）but D）waste

90.A）because B）although C）but D）so

91.A）almost B）again C）never D）even

D.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words（在短文的空格内填入适当的

次，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）

At one time,making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies.Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford.However,modern technology has c92all that.

New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans.Now a camera does not cost m93_and most young people are certainly able to pay for it.So all you need is to get one for yourself.With that,you may then start your own film-making.

However,film-making is t94_work.You probably need many other people to help you.

For example,the p95_of actors and actresses is very important in your film.Of course,these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates,friends or family members.You don′t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.

B96,you need to make up a story.Can you write your own one?If you have good imagination,you can create an attractive story e97.Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers.If not,perhaps you need someone else to write it for you. An excellent story is the key to making a s98_film.

E.Answer the questions(根据短文内容，回答下了问题)：（14分）

Helen Monson has always been interested in helping her community.Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school.When she was a school teacher,she also found time to volunteer.One year,she organized a Super Saturday fun day for kids in the community.She also used to volunteer at the Mint Festival every year,One summer she served food,another year she organized an art programme.

After she retired,she started volunteering to help the old.When her father was older,he was not able to see as well as he used to,which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community.She also helped one woman write her stories.Ann was almost100years old,and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her.She put the information in a book and got it published.Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.

After a hurricane(飓风)destroyed some southern cities,Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross.She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre.She says,"I have always liked the Red Cross because the organization helps people in need no matter what."

One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees(难民)who needed to learn englishi.Now,she meets once a week with Sahra,a38-year-old woman from Somalia.Sahra is living and working in a town about30minutes’walk from where Helen lives.They work on reading and writing skills.Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life.She developed the pictures,and then asked Sahra questions about them.In the end,they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book.This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.

Helen says,”The most rewarding(有益的)part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help.They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”

99.When was Helen’s first volunteer experience for the American Red Cross?

100.What did Helen do after she retired?

101.Why was Ann excited when her book got published?

102.Where did Helen work when she volunteered again for the American Red Cross?

103.How far is Sahra living and working from Helen’s home?

104.Did Helen help Sahra to learn English?

105.What can you learn from Helen?

IX Writing(作文)共18分

106.Write at least60words about the topic“I’m a member of“(以“我是……的一员”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格子”

提示：你可以作为任意兴趣小组或者社团的一员，或者作为家庭，班级，社区额的一员，

写出你的经历，感受等。

Use the following points as a reference

●Are you glad to be a member of……？

●What do you do in it?

●How do you feel as such a member?