文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 现在进行时的被动语态练习及答案

现在进行时的被动语态练习及答案

现在进行时的被动语态练习及答案
现在进行时的被动语态练习及答案

现在进行时的被动语态练习

一、选择题:从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

1. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it.

—Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and

____now.

A. has being questioned

B. is questioning

C. has questioned

D. is being questioned

2. A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month.

A. will be built

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being

built

don’t know what time it is now. My watch _____ .

A. is repairing

B. has been repaired

C. is being repaired

D. has repaired

4. It is said that pandas _____ in our country year after year.

A. are being disappeared

B. are disappearing

C. will be disappeared

D. will disappear

5. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ____ each year.

A,is washing away B ,is being washed away

washing away being washed away

6. — Are we about to have dinner

— Yes, it _____ in the dinning room.

serving being served been serving

7. Rainforests ____ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the

earth in the near future.

A. cut

B. are cut

C. are being cut

D. had been cut

8. ——Have you moved into the new house

——Not yet. The rooms ____.

A. are being painting

B. are painting

C. are painted

D.

are being painted

9. The patient ____ now. He will come out soon.

A. is examined

B. is being examined

C. is examining

D. has examined

10. New Year’s Day is coming and Children’s Park _____ for it.

A. is prepared

B. is being prepared

C. has prepared

D. is preparing

11. Cellphones _____ by more and more teens.

A. are using

B. is used

C. are being used

D. being used

12. Much progress _____ in science and technology in China.

A. is making

B. has made

C. is being made

D. is made

13. I’m sure the experiment which _____ at the moment will be

a great success.

A. has been done

B. is being done

C. is done

D. is doing

14. A lot of tall buildings ____, and people will move in sometime next year.

A is set up

B are set up

C is being set up

D are being set up

15. I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It______in the factory.

A. is being repaired

B. is repaired

C. has been repaired

D. hasn't repaired

16. Some measures______to protect wildlife resources.

A. are taking

B. are taken

C. are being taken

D. being taken

17. A new building______at the other side of the street. Work started last year and the building is expected to open next year.

A. is built

B. is being built

C. has built

D. will be built

is reported that many a new house _______at present in the disaster area.

A. are being built

B. were being built

C. was being built

D. is being built

中考专项训练现在进行时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析

中考专项训练现在进行时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now. A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。 2.— Where is Peter? — He ___________ dinner for his parents at home. A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。 3.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday? A. is leaving; takes off B. leaves; takes off C. is leaving; take off D. leaves; is taking off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和D。第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数。掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词。 4.— Where's Bob? — He ______ in the library now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—Bob在哪里?—他现在正在图书馆里读书。reads读,第三人称单数形式;read阅读,动词原形;is reading现在进行时;will read一般将来时态。根据句意可知,这里问的是Bob现在在哪里,而且句中有时间状语now,表示现在正在进行的动作,故应选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时态。

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题20篇

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题20篇 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas. A.has been declined B.is being declined C.is declining D.had been declining 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:许多研究表明,水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据语境提到研究表明,这个问题正在发生,故用现在进行时,故选C项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 2.I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that. A.was B.had been C.is D.is being 【答案】D 【解析】 考查动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感,故D项正确。 3.The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller and smaller. A.become B.became C.is becoming D.have become 【答案】C 【解析】 考查主谓一致。the number of……的数目,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意:动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。 4.They won’t buy any new cloth es because they ________ money to buy a new car. A.save B.were saving C.have saved D.are saving 【答案】D 【解析】 用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。 5.—Joan,what ________ in your hand? —Look!It's a birthday gift for my grandma. A.had you held B.are you holding C.do you hold D.will you hold 【答案】B

被动语态练习题带答案

被动语态练习题带答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. A.treated B.were treated C.would treat D.would be treated 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和语态的用法。句意:在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U,修饰The way,treat是从句的谓语动词,The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系,并且动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动形式。故选B。 2.The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. A.viewed B.has viewed C.was viewed D.has been viewed 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态与语态辨析。A. viewed,一般过去式;B. was viewed过去式的被动语态;C. has viewed,现在完成式;D. has been viewed,现在完成式的被动语态。句意:自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上,这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。since从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时has done形式,又因music video是被访问的,故要用被动语态。故选D。 考点:考查动词时态与语态辨析。 3.—It’s so humid these days! —Don’t wo rry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow. A.will expect B.expects C.will be expected D.is expected 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。 4.—Are we about to have dinner? —Yes,it ________ in the dining room.

中考英语现在进行时训练题

中考英语现在进行时训练题 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now. A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。now,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them,复数人称,be动词用are,故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时,注意表明时间的词。 2.Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there. A. are waiting B. is waiting C. waiting D. wait 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:看,一些参观者正在那边等公共汽车。根据句首的look ,可知是此时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,be+doing,主语是visitors,复数,be 动词应该用are,故选A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成。is/are /am +doing 表示此刻正在进行的动作。 3.—Where are you going,Bob? —To go hiking.Eric ________ for me at the school gate! A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——鲍勃,你要去哪里?——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going,Bob?可知他要出发,因此埃里克正在等着他,因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。 【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。 4.—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone. —Oh, sorry, Morn. A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意是:——爱丽丝,你介意不要弹吉他吗?我正在打电话。——哦,抱歉,妈妈。根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话,所以句子用现在进行时,be+动词ing。故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。

现在进行时练习题及答案

现在进行时练习题 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。 1)give______ 2)skate______ 3)draw______ 4)tell______ 5)ring______ 6)wear______ 7)get______ 8)put______ 9)hit______ 10)stop______ 11)keep______ 12)hurt______ 13)know______ 14)lie______ 15)die______ 16)begin______17)forget______ 18)close______ 19)see______ 20)carry______ 二、用现在进行时连写句子。 1)Li Ping; learn; to; speak; English; (.) 3)they; watch ;a football match; on TV; (.) 4)he; look; out of the window; (.) 5)look; the dog; sleep; (.) 6)listen; the baby; cry; (.) 7)they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock; (.) 8)the students; prepare for; an English test; now; (.) 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。 1)Mike is climbing the hill. 2)We are having an English lesson now. 3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. 4)The students are reading the text now. 5)I am studying English. 6)He is closing the window. 四、对划线部分提问。 1)The baby is listening to the music. 2)I am looking for a jacket for my son. 3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror. 4)The boys are visiting the history museum. 5)The old man is sleeping right now.

英语被动语态练习题及答案

英语被动语态练习题及答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1.— Did he decide to take part in the competition? — Yes, of course. He _____ to. A.has been encouraging B.had been encouraged C.has been encouraged D.was to be encouraged 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:——他决定参加比赛吗?——是的,当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析,此处应该使用被动形式,故先排除A 项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析,此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。 2.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. A.belonging B.belongs C.is belonging D.is belonged 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语:belong to 属于,没有进行时态没有被动语态。故答案选B。 3.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:由于中国城市化的速度不断提高,到2020年,中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。结合句意可知,用一般现在时态的被动语态,句子主语是population,单数第三人称形式,故答案为B。该题容易误选D项,是现在预计,而不是将来预计,故用现在时态。 4.It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people. A.are blamed B.was to blame C.was blamed D.were to blame 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查主谓一致以及be to blame的用法。句意:是自然灾害,而不是人为错误,应对这么多无辜人类的死亡负责。be to blame for…表示“应受责备,应对……负责”时,固定短语,因此排除A、C项;这里强调主语the natural disaster,是一个强调句,谓语动词应与主语保持一致,即与the natural disaster保持一致,因此用was to blame,故选B项。 5.The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than

被动语态专练(简单)教学提纲

被动语态专练(简单)

被动语态练习 [各种时态的被动形式] (1) 一般现在时: am, is, are + done (2) 一般过去时: was, were + done (3) 情态动词: can/could/may/must/should be +done *(4) 一般将来时: will be/be going to be + done *(5) 进行时: am, is, are, was, were being + done *(6) 完成时: have/has been + done 一、用read的被动语态填空。 1. A book ______________ by Tom every week 2. A book ______________ by Tom last week. 3. A book ______________ by Tom next week. 4. A book ______________ by Tom for a week. 5. A book ______________ by Tom while we were visiting him. 6. A book might _________ by Tom. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. Our TV set _____ yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. has been repaired D. repaired ( )2. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given ( )3. Mr Li , you _____ on the phone. A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are being wanted D. will be wanted ( )4. This maths problem _____ out by little Tom. A. can be easily work B. can easily be worked C. can is easily worked D. can easily worked ( )5. The monkeys ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may will sent C. may be sent D. is going to send ( )6. The baby ____ when Mother was out. A. looked after well B. was looked well C. is well looked after D. was well looked after ( )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. . A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up ( )8. People have come to know that their health must ______. A. pay more attention B. pay more attention to C. be paid more attention D. be paid more attention to ( )9. The children ____ a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to ( )10. A beautiful picture ____ the children in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to

中考英语现在进行时中考真题

中考英语现在进行时中考真题 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.A number of students ______ football now. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态 为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be 动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。 2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now,可知句子 的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 3.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达,父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。——谢谢,妈妈。根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了,可知现在就要开车去 接你,所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作,故选D。 【点评】此题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 4.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now. A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的 电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。 5.Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life. A. play B. have played C. is playing D. are playing 【答案】 C

【初中英语】 现在进行时单元检测题精品资料(1)

【初中英语】现在进行时单元检测题精品资料(1) 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.What is she________ her neighbour? A. quarrelled with B. quarrelling with C. quarrelled about with D. quarrelling about with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:她正在和她的邻居争吵什么?quarrel,争吵,不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,需和about连用,才可接宾语,根据is可知,用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,故选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意识记quarrel的词义和用法。 2.Look! A dog a blind man across the road. A. leads B. lead C. is leading D. led 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:看!一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。A. leads三人称单数的一般现在时形式;B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式;C. is leading现在进行时态形式;D. led 一般过去时态形式。看得到,说明动作正在发生,句子用现在进行时态。故选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时态,在有look,listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。 3.Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A. use B. used C. am using D. have used 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系,根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知,后句应使用进行时态,故选C。 【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。 4.— Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand? — Just a minute. I my e-mail. A. am checking B. will check C. have checked D. was checking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——保罗,我在忙着做饭,你能帮个忙吗?——稍等一下,我在检查我的邮件。根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着,故用现在进行时,因此选A。 【点评】考查动词的时态。

(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案

(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1.— Did he decide to take part in the competition? — Yes, of course. He _____ to. A.has been encouraging B.had been encouraged C.has been encouraged D.was to be encouraged 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:——他决定参加比赛吗?——是的,当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析,此处应该使用被动形式,故先排除A 项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析,此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。 2.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. A.belonging B.belongs C.is belonging D.is belonged 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语:belong to 属于,没有进行时态没有被动语态。故答案选B。 3.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:由于中国城市化的速度不断提高,到2020年,中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。结合句意可知,用一般现在时态的被动语态,句子主语是population,单数第三人称形式,故答案为B。该题容易误选D项,是现在预计,而不是将来预计,故用现在时态。 4.8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years. A.killed B.were killed C.have killed D.have been killed 【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。

被动语态专练(简单)

被动语态练习 A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given )3. Mr Li , you on the phone. A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are being wanted D. will be wanted )4. This maths problem out by little Tom. A. can be easily work B. can easily be worked C. can is easily worked D. can easily worked )5. The monkeys to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may will sent C. may be sent D. is going to send )6. The baby when Mother was out. A. looked after well B. was looked well C. is well looked after D. was well looked after )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings in our city. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up [各种时态的被动形式] (1) 一般现在时:am, is, are + done (2) 一般过去时:was, were + done (3)情态动词:can/could/may/must/should be +done *(4) 一般将来时:will be/be going to be + done *(5)进行时:am, is, are, was, were being + done *(6) 完成时:have/has been + done 1、用read的被动语态填空。 1. A book by Tom every week 2.A book by Tom last week. 3. A book by Tom next week. 4. A book by Tom for a week. 5. A book by Tom while we were visiting him. 6. A book might by Tom. .、单项选择。 ( )1. Our TV set yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. has been repaired D. repaired ( )2. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow. )8. People have come to know that their health must A. pay more attention B. pay more attention to C. be paid more attention D. be paid more attention to )9. The children a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to )10. A beautiful picture the children in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to )11. Mr Brown take the medicine twice a day.

复习专题现在进行时中考真题

复习专题现在进行时中考真题 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.Listen, someone ________ in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:听,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快听,是现在进行时的标志,be doing,故谓语是is singing,故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时,注意listen是现在进行时的标志。 2.——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result. A. waited for B. was waiting for C. am waiting for D. will wait for 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等 结果。A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时,表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作。根据语境,表 示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态,故选C。 3.The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是 现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 4.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now,可知句子 的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 5.—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C

现在进行时练习题带答案

现在进行时练习题带答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days. -- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself. A.make B.will be making C.am making D.have made 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了,这几天我要做一个模型。没关系,我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情,用一般现在时表示将来,故选C 项。 考点:考查动词时态 2.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time. A.were calling B.had called C.are calling D.call 【答案】C 【解析】 C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasn’t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。 3.(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat. --Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry. A.sit B.are sitting C.will sit D.sat 【答案】B 【解析】 句义:—我可以看一下你的票吗?我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的,对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情,所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。 4.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe.A.repair B.repaired C.have repaired D.are repairing 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为工人正在修理主管道,所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示,修理管道这件事正在进行,所以选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态

超实用被动语态练习题附详解

超实用被动语态练习题附详解 一、单项选择被动语态 1.An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery. A.was held B.would hold C.has hold D.will be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考查时态语态。 【详解】 句意:午门画廊将展出885件文物。上文中的to be displayed表将来,故本句为一般将来时。且主语An exhibition与谓语动词hold构成被动关系,故用will be held。故选D。 2.The new library ________; it will be open next year. A.had been built B.was built C.was being built D.is being built 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。 3.Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy. A.is fixing on B.is being fixed on C.has fixed on D.had been fixed on 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态语态。句意:现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上,因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。 attention与focus之间为被动关系,Now提示用现在进行时。 4.If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now. A.is not polluted B.would not be polluted C.had not been polluted D.would not have been polluted 【答案】B 【解析】 选B句意:如果我们早采取有力措施,现在河水就不会污染这么严重。主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,用would加动词原形。 5.The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017. A.announced B.was announced C.announces D.is announced 【答案】B

【英语】简单被动语态练习题

【英语】简单被动语态练习题 一、单项选择被动语态 1.After completing the training, I, together with my classmates, ____ to the town that was far from the city. A.were sent B.was sent C.have been sent D.has been sent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:完成了训练,我和我的同学被送往了远离城市的一个小镇。together with(和)符合就远原则,故现在只看主语I,是单数;根据下文的was判断为一般过去时,send和主语I之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态,即一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数,故用was sent,故选B项。 【点睛】 本题考查就远原则,即谓语动词的形式和前面的那部分主语保持一致。常见的符合就远原则的词或短语有:as well as;(together/along/combined) with; rather than; except; besides; but; including; in addition to; apart from;instead of等 例如: 1. Nobody but two students is in the classroom.除了这两个学生,没有人在教室。 2. Everybody except you is down on me.除了你,大家都看不起我。 3. A woman with two children has come.一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。 4. John, rather than his roommates, is to blame.约翰,而不是他的室友,应该受到责备。 2.The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. A.viewed B.has viewed C.was viewed D.has been viewed 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态与语态辨析。A. viewed,一般过去式;B. was viewed过去式的被动语态;C. has viewed,现在完成式;D. has been viewed,现在完成式的被动语态。句意:自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上,这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。since从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时has done形式,又因music video是被访问的,故要用被动语态。故选D。 考点:考查动词时态与语态辨析。 3.Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then. A.will take B.will be taken C.have taken D.have been taken 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服,因为那时你们班将拍

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档