高考英语语法填空精选15篇

高考英语语法填空精选15篇（附答案解析）

一

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A:Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China.It is 61.great pleasure to meet you students from England,who are interested in archaeology.You must be aware that it’s here 62.we found evid ence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world.We’ve been excavating here for many years and...

S1:I’m sorry 63.(interrupt) you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.

A:Good questions.You are an acute 64.(observe).We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects.So we think it is 65. (reason) to assume they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold.

S2:How did they keep warm? They couldn’t have mats,blankets or quilts like we do.It must have been very uncomfortable.

A:We’ve discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves 66.they made fires.That would have kept them warm,cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well.We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick,which 67.(suggest) that they might have kept the fire burning all winter.We haven’t found any doors but we think they might have 68.(hang) animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold 69.the freezing winter.

S3:70.wild animals were there all that time ago?

A:Well,we’ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies.Now what do you think this tells us about the life of these early people?

二

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Betty:Hi,Victor.I heard you’ve got a part-time 61..

Victor:No,I wish I had.I’m still 62.the waiting list.

Betty:Seems like it’s 63.to get a good part-time job these days.

Victor:You bet.The unemployment figures are up again this month.

Betty:Don’t be 64.negative.Look at the jobs in the classifieds in today’s newspaper...so many openings.Just print out your resume and send 65.to them.

Victor:I usually apply online.I send a short cover letter in the text of my e-mail and then attach my resume.What about you,Betty?

Betty:Well,I haven’t even started 66.(plan) to look for a job yet.I didn’t get good grades last term 67.I bombed on two tests.

Victor:Was it because yo u didn’t suck up (奉承) to your teachers?

Betty:No,the teachers are very 68.(help).The main reason,I guess,was that I haven’t gotten accustomed to the way of learning here.In my country,we are used to 69.(learn) through memorization (死记硬背).Here,we 70.(teach) to think for ourselves.I’m working hard to adjust,and I’m catching up.

三

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road，about twenty yards away from our house，to invite a passing group of seasonal work－seekers for a meal. She__61__(instruct) me to take a basket along and collect dry cow dung(牛粪) for making a fire. I was then to prepare the meal for the group of work－seekers.

__62___ thought of making an open fire outside at midday，and__63__ (cook)in a large three －legged pot in that intense heat，was sufficient to upset even an angel. I did not manage to hide my feelings from my mother and，after serving the group，she called me to the veranda(走廊)___64__ she usually sat to attend to her sewing and knitting.

__65__ straight into my eyes，she asked “Why did you get angry__66__ I requested you to prepare a meal for those poor people？”__67__ my attempt to deny her blame，using the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for my rude behavior，mother，she gave me a firm look，__68__(say)，“You cannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of you.”

I__69__ (sudden) realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal，__70__ would be impossible that in my travels some time in the future，I would get these individuals' help.

四

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sally:Hello.

Mike:Hi, Sally. This is Mike.

Sally:Oh,it’s you,Mike. How have you been doing?

Mike:To tell you the 1.(true), I’m very worried about our final examinations next month.I can’t sleep.

Sally:That’s too bad. I went through 2.same thing last year.

Mike:That’s exactly 3.I’m calling you. Do you have any 4.(suggest) for dealing with anxiety? You know how I hate exams.

Sally:Well,last year,the university 5.(offer) a special course about how to get rid of 6. (anxious) at about this time. Have you been in contact 7.the Student Help Services? Mike:No. I haven’t had time.

Sally:Funny, isn’t it? Just 8.w e students need help most,we can’t afford the time to get it.

Mike:Well,perhaps I should find out more about this course. Things have got to get 9. (good).

Sally:I suggest you call the Help Services tomorrow. Here is the number. They open at nine in the morning.

Mike:Thanks, Sally. I’ll let you know how 10.goes.

五

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Diana Jacobs thought her family had __61__ workable (可使用的) plan to pay for college for her 21－year－old twin sons：a combination of savings，income，scholarships，and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job，__62__the plan fell apart.

“I have two kids in college，and I want to say ‘come home’，but at the same time I want to provide them __63__a good education，” says Jacobs.

The Jacobs family did work out a__64__：They asked and received more aid from the schools，

and each son __65__ (increase) his borrowing to the maximum(最大值) amount through the federal loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $ 20,000 of debt，but at least they will be able to finish school.

With unemployment__66__，financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are__67__ (apply) for aid，and more families need student loans. College administrators are__68__concern) that they will not have enough aid money to go around.

Financial aid administrators__69__ (have) a hard time as many companies think that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped them. The good news，__70__，is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing，and the government says that money will flow uninterruptedly.

六

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。

“Come in，Kim. Have a seat，please，” said Bill Williams，the manager. This was Kim's first experience with an assessment. After only six months he was due for a raise__61__ this assessment was satisfactory.

“Kim，” began Bill Williams，“I am very pleased with the quality of your work. My only concern is that you are not active enough in__62__ (put) forward your suggestions.”

“But，” replied Kim，“I have always completed every assignment__63__gave me，Mr. Williams.”

“I know that，Kim. And please，call me Bill. But what I expect for you is to think__64__ (independence) and introduce new ideas. It is more input from you__65__ I need－more feedback(反馈) on how things are__66__(go). I don't need a ‘yes man’. You just smile as though everything is fine. I'm not asking you to tell me__67__to do，but what you think we can do. To make suggestions，I employed you __68__ I respect your experience in this field.”

“Yes，I see. I'm not accustomed to this，but I__69__ (try) to do as you say...Bill.”

“Good，then，I expect to hear__70__from you at staff meetings or at any other time you want to discuss an idea with me.”

“Yes，of course. Thank you，Mr. Will... Bill.”

七

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Many kinds of music can stir the__61__(imagine) and produce strong feeling. For some people，romantic composers such as Chopin and Tchaikovsky enhance(提高) feelings of love and sympathy. Religious and spiritual __62__ can help some people feel peace or lessen their pain. But one musician seems to have a unique ability of healing the human body－Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Scientists have found Mozart's music to be remarkable in its ability__63__ (calm) its listeners. It can also increase their perceptions(感知力) ，and help them express themselves more clearly.

Many amazing cases have been documented using Mozart as a healing aid. For example，a tiny premature(不成熟的) baby__64__ (name) Krissy，who weighed just 1.5 pounds at birth，was on total life support. Doctors thought she had little chance of survival. Her mother insisted__65__ playing Mozart for Krissy，and thought__66__saved her daughter's life. Krissy lived，__67__ she was very small for her age and slower than the average child. At the age of four，she showed an__68__in music and her parents gave her violin lessons.

To their astonishment，Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that__69__ far beyond the ability of an average four－year－old.__70__ (play) music helped her improve in all areas of her life.

八

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly－developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not.

Online shopping62__ (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective(视角) of the consumer, it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get __63__ they want while staying at home. For the retaiers(零售商), it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds.__64__(compare) with the traditional trade mode(风格) , it saves them the need to rent a house.__65__，there are still some__66__in online shopping. First, a face－to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and

trustworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of bargain.

__67__ is undeniable(不可否认的) that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible (无法抗拒的) trend in modern __68__. It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__(grow) of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ (cheat)．

九

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that it’s Christ mas again. They can’t see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people 1. aren’t very good. But Johnny and children can’t see this. What a pity it is 2.our neighbors have to make 3.(happy) out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. 4., the money that we’ve saved isn’t nearly enough.

The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon 5.poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street 6.(eat) from a bag of candy while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and 7.she couldn’t eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer (下水道). Why, is it only because they have money? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn’t there?

Miss Jackson,who 8.(teach) at the Settlement House,isn’t rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into 9.when she talks with you. She can read y our mind. I’d like 10.(see) the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.

十

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Youth is a kind of wealth.It will gradually disappear 61.time going by.What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion,for one thing,it is to realize our value,our idea 62. matters a lot.

No matter what our ideas are,we must try hard to achieve them.When we are young we are full of energy.We have the 63.(good)conditions in our lives.Good memories,good understandings and so on.We should make full 64.of these conditions to study more.

For 65.,we should do as many things as possible we want to do.Of course,they must enrich our lives,66.can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth 67.(remember) when we are old.

Then when we are really old,when we cannot move any 68.,we can be proud of our 69. (achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness 70.we can say we have no regret in our lives.

十一

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students 1.(show) their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. 2. (expert) hope the whole society will pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.

Nowadays, school violence is 3.hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 4. calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 5.(prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 6. (safe) could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can be learned. Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 7.they see on television or on the Internet.

If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8.violence, for it will result in 9.(much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.

All in all, every student should behave 10.(he) and keep away from violence.

十二

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

George:You are lucky to be working in such a big city that everything here is wonderful. William:I don’t think so. Actually I don’t have interest 1.city life.

George:Why? City life seems to be very interesting and 2.(comfort).

William:Not really. They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall 3.(build) around

their houses. They can hardly know what season it is. 4.is going on in nature seems to have 5.to do with them.

George:That’s terrible. Sunshine and fresh air are quite valuable. It seems that rural life is better. But 6.(work) in a big city means much more money without hard work like farming, doesn’t it?

William:Yes,perhaps, 7.there is another problem. The cost of life in the city is much 8.(high) than that in the countryside. Sometimes people can’t make 9. (end) meet these years.

George:So that’s how it is! I hadn’t thought of that. I 10.(wish) to ask you to help me find a job here. Now I give it up. I’d rather live in my village all my life.

十三

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

To a Chinese,English is not so easy to learn.Like all the other English learners,I 1. (meet) many difficulties in the past seven years in learning English.But I managed 2. (overcome) them and make much progress.

I can well remember 3.the spelling and meaning of words is the first difficulty I met as a beginner.But I found out my own way to deal with them.As to spelling I never copied 4. new word again and again to remember it.As to meaning,I rarely recite its Chinese 5. (translate) but often put the word into the sentence to learn its meaning.Moreover,if you use a word quite often,its spelling and meaning will be no problem.After all,we are learning English in order to speak it,or to use it.Grammar and idioms may be 6.difficulty.But I have also got over it.I have not read lots of grammar books.I only know some ordinary grammatical rules.By doing so,I come to taste out “a sense of English language”.I can feel 7. a sentence is good English or not. 8.(final),I want to say that overcoming all these difficulties needs perseverance.Every day,I spent at least an hour 9.English in the past seven years.I believe,this is an important reason 10.I’m able to make progress in learning English.

十四

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I sold a company in 2010.Everyone was 1.(extreme) proud of me,but no one knew the exact amount I made.In fact,I only made just over a hundred thousand dollars.I 2. (hide)the amount on purpose because I wanted to use all the money 3.(buy)my parents a house,and I knew that my parents would never accept me buying them a house with 4. money from my sale.So with no one 5.(know),I used up my money and bought my parents a one-story house.I did this because they had been living in a small two-story house 6. could no longer suit my sick dad who increasingly used a wheel chair.

Everyone guessed I had made much money and that this 7.(be)one of many things I bought.In 8.(real),this was my dream gift.This gift allowed my dad to live through the rest of his life in dignity.Since then,I have made more money.My dad passed away,and my mom lives in that house,now full of great 9.(memory).We look back with great joy at those last few years with my dad,10.I’m glad I could make him as comfortable as possible.

十五

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A fire completely destroyed my mobile home last year,just four months after I had paid it off! I had to rebuild it 1.what little I had saved.I 2.(know)what I had in the bank would not be enough so I began to rent out my RV (娱乐车) as a way to help ends meet.I was sure it was an 3.(attract)to some people.

One woman 4.had booked a week in the RV called and told me that her husband had just lost his job.He felt that they should cancel the trip as an 5.(amuse).

I could hear the disappointment in her voice as she told me that she had thought the trip was just what her family 6.(true)needed.Then she asked me how much it would cost if they only 7.(take)the RV for a few days instead.

I was so 8.(move)that I told her that I wanted to give her 9.her family my RV for free.She broke down into tears at the offer.It 10.(be)a beautiful moment I will never forget.

一、答案及剖析:

61.a考查冠词。句意:这次遇到来自英国的学生是件高兴的事,故用a。

62.that考查强调句。句意:你必须意识到就是在这里,我们发现早期人类的证据。由句意可知是强调句型,故应填that。

63.to interrupt考查固定搭配。be sorry to do...非常抱歉做……

64.observer考查名词。此处用observe的名词形式observer。

65.reasonable考查形容词。It is adj. to do sth.为常用结构。

66.where考查定语从句。fireplaces作先行词,定语从句缺少地点状语,故选where。

67.suggests考查动词的时态。表示客观事实,用一般现在时。

68.hung考查动词形式。根据might have可知应用过去分词形式。

69.during/in考查介词。during/in the freezing winter在寒冷的冬天。

70.What考查特殊疑问词。根据下文提到we’ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies可知在问这些野生动物是什么?

二、答案及剖析:

61.job考查名词。由全篇语境和下文的a good part-time job即可分析,此处该是名词job。

62.on考查介词。根据语境和句式结构分析,此处该填入介词on,构成on the waiting list搭配,即表示“在候补名单上”。

63.hard/difficult考查形容词。由上文的语境No,I wish I had.和下文的The unemployment figures are up again this month.即可分析,此句句意:看样子如今找一份兼职工作很艰难。故填入形容词hard或difficult。

64.so/that考查副词。结合上下文语境,贝蒂是在安慰维克多,句意:不要那么悲观。形容词negative被副词so修饰,也可由相当于so的that修饰。

65.it考查人称代词。根据语境分析,此处即填入指代your resume的人称代词it。

66.planning/to plan考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句式结构分析,此处该用非谓语动词作宾语,即构成start doing或start to do,意即“开始做某事”或“开始去做某事”。故填入planning或to plan。

67.because考查连词。根据I didn’t get good grades last term分析,造成此结果的原因是“我两门考试考砸了”,即I bombed on two tests.是原因,故用because引导原因状语从句。

68.helpful考查形容词。由回答语No即可分析,老师是不要奉承的,而且很给我提供帮助。结

合空格前面的very即可分析,此处该是名词help的形容词helpful。

69.learning考查动名词。根据语境分析,此处该用be used to doing sth.,即表示“习惯于……”,符合语境。

70.are taught考查被动语态。根据语境分析,In my country我们习惯于死记硬背,而Here,(老师)教我们自己思考。即主语we和teach之间存在动宾关系,故用被动语态。陈述的都是一般的事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态,即are taught。

三、答案：

小时候，母亲让我到我们家附近的路上邀请那些找季节性工作的人来我家吃午饭。我还得捡干牛粪生火。看到我一脸的不悦，母亲批评了我一顿。我认识到，也许有一天，我会需要这些人的帮助。

61.instructed考查谓语动词。本空在主语后，空格处需填谓语动词，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，因此应填动词的过去式。

62. The考查冠词。本空在名词前，填定冠词The，表示特指。

63. cooking考查非谓语动词。由空格前的and可知，本空与前面的短语“making an open fire outside at midday”并列，作介词of的宾语，因此填cooking。

64. where考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词为the veranda，关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此填关系副词where。

65. Looking考查现在分词。本空应填现在分词Looking，作状语，表示伴随状况。母亲直视着我的眼睛，问我为什么因帮助别人而闷闷不乐。

66. when考查状语从句。根据句意可知，空格处需填连词when，连接时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。

67. Despite/Regardless of考查介词(短语)。结合语境可知，此处填介词Despite“尽管”或介词短语Regardless of“不顾，不管”都可以。

68. saying/and said考查现在分词。say与mother之间存在主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况；或用and said做并列谓语。

69. suddenly考查副词。空格在动词前，应填副词suddenly作状语，修饰动词。

70. it考查代词。代词it用作形式主语，代替后面的that引导的主语从句。

四、答案及剖析:

1.truth本题考查派生词的用法。根据语境可知,此处填提示词的名词形式。to tell (you) the truth 意思是“说实话”。

2.the本题考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填定冠词the。

3.why本题考查引导名词性从句的连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个连接词,引导表语从句,根据句意填连接副词why。

4.suggestions本题考查派生词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个名词,作动词have 的宾语,所以填提示词的名词形式,用复数。

5.offered分析句子结构可知,此处应该填谓语动词,根据语境用一般过去时。

6.anxiety本题考查派生词的用法。根据语境可知,此处填提示词的名词形式,作宾语。

7.with be in contact with...是固定搭配,意思是“与……保持联系”。

8.when本题考查引导状语从句的连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个连词,引导时间状语从句。

9.better本题考查形容词比较级的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填提示词的比较级形式。

10.it本题考查代词的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填代词it,表示“情况”。

五、答案：

本文是一篇记叙文。戴安娜·雅各布斯一家为了供双胞胎儿子上大学，制订了一个还贷计划。但随着计划的破灭，问题出现了。

61. a考查冠词。依据文章可知，Jacobs一家有着一个可行的还贷计划，此处表示泛指，因此用不定冠词a修饰。

62. and/so考查连词。前后两个单句间缺少连接词，再依据两个分句间的逻辑意义可知，此处表并列或者因果关系，因此填and或so。

63. with考查介词。provide sb. with sth.表示“为某人提供某物”，为固定搭配。

64. solution/way考查名词。依据后文可知，此处是指Jacobs一家想出了解决办法，solution 表示“解决办法”。

65. increased考查动词时态。本文是过去发生的事情，因此要用过去时态。

66. rising考查非谓语动词。依据后文的“financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs”可知，此处是指失业率上升的情况，unemployment与rise之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词。

67. applying考查动词时态。此处应用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。

68. concerned考查形容词。此处是指大学管理人员担心没有足够的钱，因此用concerned 表示“担心的”。

69. have been having考查动词时态。依据文章最后一段可知，此处是指在困难时期动作一直在持续，因此用现在完成进行时态，表示动作的持续性。

70. however考查副词。依据语境可知，此处是转折关系，且用逗号隔开了，因此用however。

六、答案：

本文是一篇记叙文。kim的第一次评估到底如何呢？评估如果令老板满意，半年之后，预计是要为他加薪的，然而老板比尔的态度却是这样的……

61. if考查连词。根据语境分析，如果这次评估令人满意的话，仅仅半年之后，kim预计就会加薪。故应填入if，引导条件状语从句。

62. putting考查动名词。根据语境和语法结构分析，介词in之后应用动名词，故应填入动词put的动名词形式putting。

63. you考查人称代词。根据语境分析，kim说话的对象是Mr. Williams.，故应填入的人称代词是you，即“你分配给我的任务”。

64. independently考查副词。根据语境和结构分析，此处应是副词修饰think，故填入名词independence的副词形式independently。

65. that考查连接词。根据语境分析，此结构为强调句，强调need的宾语more input from you。故须用连接词that而不能用who。

66. going考查进行时态。此处表示事情进展得怎么样，指正在进行的动作，故应用going。

67. what考查疑问代词。根据语境分析，asking you to tell me后面的宾语从句中缺少to do 的宾语，故用疑问代词what。

68. because考查连词。根据语境分析，主句I employed you和从句I respect your experience in this field之间存在因果关系，故用because引导原因状语从句。

69. will try考查时态。空前的I'm not accustomed to this叙述的是现在的动作，空后表示的是将来的动作，应用一般将来时，故填入will try。

70. more考查代词。根据语境分析，我希望能听到你更多的建议。故用more指代“更多的建议(或看法)”。

七、答案：

本文主要讲了音乐可以刺激人的想象力，使人产生强烈的情感。

61. imagination考查名词。结合动词stir和定冠词the可知此处用名词imagination作宾语。

62. music考查名词。由上下文可知，此处表示宗教和精神音乐可帮助人们感受到平和、消除他们的痛苦。故填入名词music。

63. to calm考查动词不定式。ability后常接动词不定式作定语，且不定式用主动形式。

64. named考查过去分词。named Krissy作后置定语，修饰baby，name与baby为动宾关系。

65. on考查固定搭配。她的妈妈执意为她放莫扎特的音乐。insist on doing sth.执意做某事。

66. it考查代词。it代指playing Mozart。

67. but考查并列连词。but在此表示转折关系，连接两个并列分句。

68. interest考查名词。show an interest in...表示“表现出对……的兴趣”。

69. were考查谓语动词。先行词为musical pieces，表示复数概念，从句缺系动词，且表示过去的情况，故用were。

70. Playing考查动名词。所填词作主语，表示主动关系及一般情况，故用动名词Playing。

八、答案：

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了网购和网上销售。

61. who/ that考查关系代词。先行词为a person，引导词在定语从句中作主语，故用who 或that。

62. is welcomed考查语态。Online shopping与动词welcome是动宾关系，且此处表示现在的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。

63. whatever/what考查名词性从句。所填词引导宾语从句，表示“(任何)……的东西”，故填入whatever或what。

64. Compared考查过去分词。compared with...(与……相比较)作状语，compare与it为动宾关系。

65. However考查转折副词。根据语境分析，前面阐述了网购和网络营销的好处，下面介绍的是缺点，故所填词表示转折关系，再根据空格后面的逗号分析，此空该填入However。

66. disadvantages考查行文逻辑。根据下文列举的两条可知，此处指缺点/不利之处，故此处该填入名词disadvantages。

67. It考查形式主语。根据句子结构可知，句子的真正主语是that引导的从句，故空格

处应填入形式主语It。

68. society考查名词。根据语境分析，此处指现代“社会”，故用society。

69. growth考查词性转换。根据空格前的with the rapid和后面的介词of可知用名词growth。

70. being cheated考查动名词。of为介词，其后接动名词，且we与cheat为动宾关系，故用being cheated。

九、答案及剖析:

1.who本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填关系代词who,引导定语从句,修饰名词people,who在从句中作主语。

2.that本题考查名词性从句连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处应该填连词that引导主语从句,it是形式主语。

3.happiness本题考查词性转换。根据语境可知,空格处应该填名词,作动词make的宾语。

4.However本题考查副词的用法。根据语境可知,前后句子之间为转折关系,所以空格处填表示转折的副词however。

5.the本题考查冠词的用法。“the+形容词”表示一类人,此处指穷人。

6.eating本题考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填一个现在分词,作伴随状语。

7.when本题考查状语从句连词的用法。分析句子可知,空格处应该填连词when,引导时间状语从句。

8.teaches本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,定语从句中缺谓语动词,关系代词who 在从句中作主语,指代先行词Miss Jackson,所以从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

9.yours本题考查代词的用法。根据语境可知,空格处需要填名词性物主代词yours,作介词into 的宾语。look straight into one’s eyes 意思是“直视某人的眼睛”,yours=your eyes。

10.to see本题考查非谓语动词的用法。would like to do sth.为固定用法。

十、答案及剖析:

61.with考查介词。with time going by 随着时间的流逝。

62.that考查强调句。句意:在我看来,实现自己的价值,是非常重要的。It is...that用来强调to realize our value,our idea。

63.best考查最高级。句意:在我们生活中有最好的状态。根据in our lives可知用最高级。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a49733226.html,e考查动词短语中的名词。make full use of 充分利用。

65.another考查固定短语。上文提到for one thing,一方面,故此处用for another另一方面。

66.which考查定语从句。句意:它们必须能丰富我们的生活,这会给我们增加很多不同的经历,当我们岁数大时这些经历很值得记住。

67.remembering考查固定短语。be worth doing值得做某事。

68.more/longer考查固定短语。not any more/longer不再。

69.achievements考查名词。我们能为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲,我们没有任何遗憾。

70.and考查连词。我们能为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲,我们没有任何遗憾。两个句子是并列关系。

十一、答案及剖析:

1.showed此处需要填一个谓语动词,根据句中另一个谓语动词expressed可知,应该用一般过去时态,所以填所给动词的过去式。

2.Experts根据谓语动词hope可知,此处需要填提示词的复数形式。

3.a此处需要填一个不定冠词表示一个的意思。

4.which此处需要一个非限制性定语从句的引导词,因为先行词为物,所以要用which。

5.to prevent此处需要一个动词不定式作目的状语。

6.safety本题考查提示词的名词形式safety,表示“安全”。

7.what引导一个宾语从句,并且在从句中作宾语,所以要用连接代词what。

8.with此处考查介词with的用法,表示“用,以”。

9.more此处需要用所给词的比较级。由语境可知,以暴力对付暴力,只能产生更多的暴力。

10.himself此处需要用he的反身代词himself,behave oneself意思是“表现良好,行为良好”。

十二、答案及剖析:

1.in本题考查介词的用法。have (an) interest in为固定搭配。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a49733226.html,fortable本题考查派生词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个形容词作表语,所以填提示词的形容词形式。

3.buildings本题考查派生词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个名词,作介词because of的宾语,所以填提示词的名词形式,主语building是可数名词,此处应该用复数形式。

4.What本题考查名词性从句的连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填一个引导名词性从句的连接词,从句作主语,从句中缺主语,指事物,所以填连接词what。

5.nothing本题考查不定代词的用法。have nothing to do with为固定搭配。

6.working本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填动名词形式,在句中作主语。

7.but本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填表示转折关系的并列连词but。

8.higher本题考查形容词比较级的用法。根据语境可知,此处应该填提示词的比较级形式。

9.ends本题考查名词复数。根据语境可知,此处应该填提示词的复数形式。make ends meet为固定短语,意思是“使收支平衡”。

10.had wished本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处应该填谓语动词,又根据语境可知,空格处应该用过去完成时,表示“过去本来希望”。

十三、答案及剖析:

1.have met本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处应该填谓语动词,根据时间状语in the past seven years可知,用现在完成时。

2.to overcome本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据语境可知,空格处填动词不定式,作动词manage的宾语。

3.that本题考查名词性从句连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处填that,引导名词性从句,作动词remember的宾语。

4.a本题考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知,空格处填不定冠词a,表泛指。

5.translation本题考查词类转换。根据语境可知,空格处应该填提示词的名词形式translation,在句中作动词recite的宾语。

6.another本题考查代词的用法。根据语境可知,空格处填不定代词another,表示“又一,再一”。

7.whether本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可知,空格处应该填whether,构成连词词组whether...or...引导宾语从句。

8.Finally本题考查词类转换。根据语境可知,空格处填提示词的副词形式,在句中作状语。

9.on本题考查介词的用法。根据语境可知,空格处填介词on,构成常用搭配spend...on sth.。

10.why本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处填关系副词why,引导定语从句,修饰先行词reason,why在从句中作原因状语。

十四、答案及剖析:

1.extremely考查副词。proud是形容词,形容词需要副词修饰,故应填extremely。

2.hid考查时态。叙述过去发生的事,用一般过去时。

3.to buy考查非谓语动词。use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物去做某事”。

4.the考查冠词。此处是特指,用定冠词the。

5.knowing考查非谓语动词。动词-ing形式用于with复合结构,作宾补;与逻辑主语no one是主动关系,表示逻辑主语的状态。

6.that/which考查关系代词。引导定语从句,修饰表示物的名词house,在从句中作主语。

7.was考查时态。由下文I bought可知应用过去式。

8.reality考查名词。in 是介词,后应跟名词。in reality实际上。

9.memories考查名词复数形式。memory是可数名词,由句意可知应用复数。

10.and考查并列连词。由前后句意可知是并列关系,故应填and。

十五、答案及剖析:

1.with考查介词。此处with的意思是“用……”,即用自己攒下的钱。

2.knew考查时态。叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时。

3.attraction考查名词。前面有an,需要用名词形式。attraction此处的意思是“吸引人的事物”。

4.who考查关系代词。定语从句缺少主语;先行词woman是指人的名词。

5.amusement考查名词。由前面的an可知应用名词形式。

6.truly考查副词。此处truly是副词,用作状语,修饰needed,意思是“确实需要”。

7.took考查时态。叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时。

8.moved考查非谓语动词。moved用作表语,与逻辑主语I是被动关系。

9.and考查并列连词。her和her family,是并列关系,需用and连接。

10.was考查系动词的时态。叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时。

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇

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