文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 对划线部分提问一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题 带答案分析解析

对划线部分提问一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题 带答案分析解析

对划线部分提问一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题 带答案分析解析
对划线部分提问一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题 带答案分析解析

小升初毕业班精选

对划线部分提问专项练习

His father is an engineer).(对划线部分提问)1.工程师______ his father's______ ?

2.My first name is Tom.(改为同义句)

My ___________ ________ is Toms.

3.Mr King is from America.(对划线部分提问)

__________ is Mr King__________?

4.Jenny is English.(对划线部分提问)

What's ______________________________?

5.He's an actor.(变为复数)

__________ are ____________________

6.Jack has a basketball.(改为否定句)

________________________________________.

7.I have three cousins.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________?

8.These are Jenny's CDs.(对划线部分提问)

_____________________________?

9.Does your uncle have any children?(作肯定回答)

_________ ________ ______.

10.That is a video game.(变为复数)

___________________________________________.

11.Tom likes action movies.(改为一般疑问句)

_____________________________________________?

12.I like fishing. I like painting.(合并成一个句子)

_________________________________________________.

1

13.They don't like action movies. They don't like documentaries.(合并成一个句子)

_______________________________________.

14.Amy's mother likes romantic movies.(对划线部分提问)

______________________________?

15.Linda likes sports programs.(改为否定句)

______________________________.

16.Does your mother like action movies?(作肯定回答)

____________________________________________ . 17.His favorite football player is Beckham.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________________? 18.He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.(变为同义句)

He _____ horror movies ____ action movies.

19.The walkman is Dave's.(对划线部分提问)

__________________________________________________?

20.I have three cousins. (对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________?

21.Her backpack is on the sofa.(对划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________?

22.There are two bathrooms in my house.(对划线部分提问)

_____________________________________________________?

23.Is there a TV in your bedroom?(作肯定回答)

_____________________________________________.

24.There is a dining room in my house. There are three bedrooms in my house.(合成一个句子)

2

(1)__________________________________________________________.

(2)__________________________________________________________. here are some books in the bookcase.(变为一般疑问句)25. T______________________________________?

划线提问)s a supermarket opposite the post office.here'(26. T

the from Adams Street, across he shoe store is on T27.

(划线提问)museum.

(作否定回答)Are there any parks here?28.

s a railway station over there.(改为一般疑问句)There'29. he video store is opposite the gym.(变为同义句)30.T

(划线提问)There are four hotels on the street. 31.

(划线提问)The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.32.

he museum is across from the school.(改为一般疑问句)33.T (划线提问)The park is on Main Street.34.

here is a desk and chair in the room.(改为否定句)35.T (改为同义句)he teaches English in our school.36.S3

She ______________English______ in our school.

37.I have a son and a daughter.(划线提问)

______________________children _______you _____?

38.She doesn't like swimming. She doesn't like fishing.(合并成一个句子)She ________________swimming

________________fishing.

39.There are three bedrooms in the house.(用have 改写为同

义句)The house ________________three bedrooms.

40.(变为一般疑问句)is house is next to our school.H

________________________________________________?

(变为一般疑问句)She has a

computer.41.________________________________________________?

s also next to the 42.T'he shoe store is next to the drug store. It post office.(合并成一个句子)The shoe store is ________ the drug store ______ _ the post

office.

(划线提问)iz is a teacher.43.L________________ is a teacher?

44.(改为否定句)om likes doing his homework after school.T

45.hey are women teachers.T(改为单数句子)

a building big a here T46.is near There home. my is supermarket near my home.(合并成一句)

4

47.My school is between a park and a bank.(划线提问)

48.and, she, likes, reading books, watching movies, also, likes, she(连词成句)

49.Kate has two uncles and an aunt.(改为否定句)

50.The books are Steven's.(改为一般疑问句)

51.There is some soda in the bottle.(变为一般疑问句)

52.There are nine apples on the desk.(划线提问)

53.We need to buy some chocolates.(改为否定句)

54.There is a little ketchup in the bottle.(划线提问)

55.How much meat is there in the shop?(用a lot of回答)

56.They'd like some juice and hamburgers.(划线提问)

57.Would you like a large pizza?(用small 改为选择疑问句)

58.The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.(划线提问)

59.The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.(划线提问)5

60.I'll have a glass of juice, please.(划线提问)

61.We'd like two cups of tea.(划线提问)

62.The soap is only one dollar a bar.(划线提问)

63.We have porridge, bread and eggs for breakfast.(划线提问)

64.I'd like onions on it.(划线提问)

65.Jack wants a dozen eggs.(同一句转换)

66.Robbie does the high jump very well.(用can 改写)

(划线提问)G67.ary can run the 100-meter hurdles.

68.T(改为否定句)racy can do pushups.

特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词: 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份,姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today?It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?(问健康状况) I go home by bike. How do you go home?(问做事的方式) The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)

初中英语语法大全之特殊疑问句

初中英语语法大全之特 殊疑问句 集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

初中英语语法大全之特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句,我们把疑问词分为三类:疑问代词:what,who,Which,whose,whom 疑问副词:when,where,why,how 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 1疑问代词的用法 1.what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket? 你口袋里有什么? 这个问题可以有两种回答: a:There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b:An egg is(in it). 一个蛋(在里面)。 What's in the room? 屋子里有什么? There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意 回答此句型的问题时,答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy?你买了什么? I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 What is this?这是什么? It's a bench.这是一条长凳。

What is your mother?你妈妈是干什么的? 注意 What is +人?此句型是问人的职业,一般译为“是干什么的?” She is a teacher.她是个老师。 2.Who,whom,whose引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window?(对主语提问) 谁打破了窗户? who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格,对宾语提问,但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman?(对表语提问) 那个女人是谁? She is my mother.她是我妈妈。(关系) 或者:She is Rose.她是罗思。(姓名) 注意 Who is +人?是询问某人的姓名或与人关系的问句。与What is +人?(问人的职业)不同。 Whose is this umbrella?这伞是谁的? This umbrella is my sister's. 这伞是我姐姐的。 注意 whose之后如果没有名词时,表示“谁的(东西)……”。 Which引导的特殊疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语和宾语提问。 Which is Tom's?(对主语提问)哪个是汤姆的? This is his.这是他的。 Which does he want?(对宾语提问) 他想要哪一个? He wants the green one.他想要那个绿色的。 注意 疑问词what,who,which在句中作主语时,语序是陈述句语序。

英语对划线部分提问的方法总结

如何对划线部分提问 主要是对疑问句的结构,语序以及某些特定疑问句类型,正确选择疑问词是关键.常见的提问句式有以下几种情况: 1、对主语或表语的人提问时用who...语序分两种情况: (1)对主语提问时,语序为陈述语序.即:Who+谓语动词+...? (2)对表语提问时,语序为一般疑问句语序.即:Who+系动词+主语+...?For example:Tim looks like _his father.--------------____ _____ Tim _____ like?(正确答案为:Who; does ;look)2、对宾语人提问用whom,口语中可用who来代替.For example:We should learn from Comrade Leifeng.--------_____ _____ ____ Learn from?(Whom/who ; should ;you) 3、对物主代词或名词所有格提问,用特殊疑问词whose.For example:The teacher is my brother’s friend.--------_____ _____ is the teacher?(正确答案为:Whose; friend)解析:在本题中名词friend前是一个名词所有格,对此提问应用whose.句式结构为:Whose+名词+一般疑问句语序? 4、对地点提问用where.For example:The little boys played football on the playground yesterday.(2005年济南考题)_____ ______The little boys _______ football yesterday?(正确答案为:Where ;did ;play) 5、对定语进行提用which.句型结构公式为:Which +名词+一般疑问句语序?For example:The girl who is reading English under the tree is my sister._____ ______ is your sister?(正确答案为:Which; girl.) 6、对时间提问when/what time.When是对不具体时间提问;what time是对具体时间(点钟)提问;有时对具体时间提问也可用when.For example: (1) I arrived in Beijing last week.(对划线部分提问)_____ _______You arrive in Beijing?(正确答案为:When; did.) (2) We usually get up at half past five in the morning.(对划线部分提问) ____ ____ _____You usually get up in the morning?(正确答案为:What time ;do.) 7、对星期名称提问用what day.句型结构为:What day +一般疑问句语序?For example:It was Monday yesterday.(对划线部分提问)----------_____ _____Was it yesterday?(答案为:What day)9、对颜色提问用特殊疑问词what color,结构公式为:what color +一般疑问句语序?For example:She likes red clothes.(对划线部分提问) ------____ _____ _____She ____clothes?(What ,color,does,like.) 10、对数量提问有两个特殊疑问词:how many,how much; how many是对可数名词前的数量进行提问;how much是对不可数名词前的数量进行提问.除此之外how much还对价钱进行提问.结构公式: (1)How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句语序? (2)How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句语序? (3)How much +一般疑问句语序?(对价钱提问)For example:1.There are forty workers in the factory.(对划线部分提问)____ _____workers are there in the factory?2.The computer is 4980 yuan..____ _____ is the computer?3.There is some water in the bottle.______ ______ _______ Is there in the bottle? 11、对方式,程度,身体状况的词提问用特殊疑问词how.结构公式为:How +助动词+主语+谓语动词原形?For example:They went to the Summer Palace by bus two days ago.________ _______they ______ to the Summer Palace? 12、对时间段提问用how long.(多久)如:for +时间段;since +句子;since +表示点的时间

小学英语一般疑问句讲义资料讲解

小五英语个性化辅导 第二讲一般疑问句 【知识点:一般疑问句概述】 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。其基本结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他) 。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; Eg::Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢 动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? 【重点】 一、将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、 have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号可。 eg:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第

三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 二、一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course,no 可用never,not at all等代替) eg: (1)—Can you help me?你能帮个忙吗? —Certainly.当然。 (2)—Have you been there?你到过那里吗? —Never.从来没有。 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。eg:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they 代替。 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题:用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t,用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t. eg:May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.

(完整)初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习

初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 1.定义:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面 Eg:I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗? Am I wrong again? (我又错了?) 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如:I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗? Will you do that for her? Can she drive? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式 "v-(e)s"时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如: She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? I like English. →Do you like English? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。回答要完整,如: ①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. ②-Can Lily speak Chinese? -No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 1

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人? B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词(it ,they 等)? B: 物/代词(it ,they 等)+ be 动词 + 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点? B: There + be 动词 + 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁: A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色:A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业:A: What + 助动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ do? 或:What +be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher . They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点:A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词(It ,They )+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方:A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)can go there by … 例:How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么:A: What + be 动词 + 代词(it,they …)? B: 代词(it,they …)+ be 动词 + …. 例:What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格: A: What + be 动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ like? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或:人或代词(He,She,They …)+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例:What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么:A: Why ….? B: Because ….

对划线部分进行提问(2)

对划线部分进行提问,是初中英语的一种常见题型,主要考查针对句子中的某一成分提出问题的能力,实质上就是把一个陈述句变成一个特殊疑问句的过程。有的同学在做此类题的过程中,经常犯一些错误,拿不到满分。今天我们总结一下方法,这样同学们在做此类题目的时候争取能够拿满分! 一、对划线部分进行提问分三步法 第一步: 分析划线部分的内容,能用那个疑问词( what, when, how, where, who, which, whose 等)来代替。 第二步: 写下疑问词后,找句子中是否有be 动词,有be 动词的做相应的变化;没有be 动词,用助动词do/does (已给句子是一般现在时) ,然后找句子中的主语,主语写下来后,找动词,注意必须用动词的原形,接着剩下部分照抄。第三步:划线部分不能照抄,注意标点。 例句:I have a pen pal. 1) 分析划线部分,是名词,选疑问词what ; 2) 写下what ,找句中是否有be 动词,没有be 动词,选择助动词 do/does ; 主语是I,选择助动词do,主 语I 改成you ,动词have 用原形。 3) 注意标点,句号变成问号。 4) 问句:What do you have?

二、常见的对划线部分进行提问的题型 1. 对主语提问 对主语提问时,只需找出一个恰当的疑问词代替划线部分;句子的语序不变。 (1)主语是人,用who 代替。 1)Miss Zhang teaches us English . ^Who teaches you English ? 2)Jim is a teacher. ^Who is a teacher ? ( 2 )主语是物用what 代替。 1)My bike is under the tree. ^What is under the tree ? 2)The apple is red. —What is red ? 3)There is a book in the bag. —What is in the bag ? (特殊事例一般不用what is there 或what are there ) 2. 对谓语提问(或谓语和宾语提问)一般现在时的句子: 例句1:He eats an apple. (1)do 代替eat,what 代替an apple ;

小学四年级陈述句变一般疑问句(包含练习及答案)资料讲解

一般疑问句 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为: 你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? 二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are)、助动词do、does)情 态动词(can、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It is rainy today. →Is it rainy today? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词

是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does.记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 四.一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(有时根据语气的不同,Yes

英语特殊疑问句

英语特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问句的概念 所谓特殊疑问句就是指以疑问词开头的疑问句。如: What are you laughing at? 你们笑什么? 句中的what就是疑问词,它的意思是“什么”。 英语中的疑问词不多,常见的有what, who, whose, when, where, why, how等;以how开头的how many, how much, how old等,以及以what开头的what colour, what year, what class等,也都可视为疑问句。如: How many do you need? 你们需要多少? What color are your curtains? 你的窗帘是什么颜色的? 2. 特殊疑问句的两种句型 特殊疑问句有两种句型结构,一种是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。如: When did you see him? 你什么时候见到他的? Why are you late again? 你怎么又迟到了。 第一句中的when为疑问词,其后的did you see him为一般疑问句形式;第二句中的why为疑问词,are you late again 是一个一般疑问句。 另一种是“疑问词+陈述句语序”,此时的疑问词在句中用作主语,或是修饰主语。如: Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题? Which book is more cheap? 哪本书更便宜些? 第一句中的who为疑问词,在句中用作主语,整个句子为陈述句词序;第二句中的which为疑问词,在句中修饰主语bo ok,整个句子也是陈述句词序。 3. 特殊疑问句的回答 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句不同,它不能直接用Yes或No 来回答,而应根据具体情况作出相应的回答。如: —Who sings best? 谁唱得最好?

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解 陈述句改成特殊疑问句(即对划线部分提问)是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容,对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结,仅供参考! 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、why等。 1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose; 3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why; 5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,可数用how many;不可数用how much; 9.问"价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ; 11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“颜色”,用what colour; 13.问“星期”,用what day;

16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it 如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the is the apple 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、问时间 1.问几点:A: What’s the time now? 或What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期:A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄:A: How old + be动词+人?B: 人+ be动词+ 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、问价格多少:A: How much + be动词+ 物/代词(it,they等)? B: 物/代词(it,they等)+ be动词+ 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$.

五、问数量多少:A: How many + 物+ be动词+ there + 地点? B: There + be动词+ 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、问是谁:A: Who + be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、问颜色:A: What colour/color + be动词+ 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be动词+ 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、问职业:A: What + 助动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ do? 或:What +be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher. They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、问地点:A: Where + be动词+ 地方? B: 地方/代词(It,They)+ be动词+ 方位.

小学英语语法知识讲解一般疑问句的讲解

一般疑问句的讲解及练习 一、什么是一般疑问句? 以Be动词(am is are),助动词(do / does/ did / have/has),情态动词(can/must/should)开头的句子,而且用Yes或No来回答,读升调的句子就是一般疑问句。译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:例: 1)Is your father a teacher? 你父亲是老师吗? 2)Catherine like animals? 凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗? 3)Jenny speak French? 詹妮会说法语吗?二、由陈述句变一般疑问句的规则: ①第一步“找”,看看句中有没有be动词(am/is/are),助动词(do/does/have/has),情态动词(can/must/should)这些词,如果有,就直接将这些词放在句子的开头,句末打上问号。 1)找be动词(am/is/are),如果有be动词,就把be 动词提到句子的第一位,其它部分照抄,把最后的句号变成问号。 ②注意人称的变化:一变二,二变一,三不变,some变成any 把句子的“我I”换成”你’you“

我们we换成你们you 我的my换成你们your 我们的our换成你们的your” some变成any ③注意第一个首字母要大写,句子末尾的“句号.”换成“问号?” ■由be动词引导的一般疑问句Be(am/is/are)+主语+其它+? 肯定回答:Yes,主语代词+Be动词+句号 否定回答:No,主语代词+be动词+not. 例如:It is rainy today. →Is it rainy today?■由情态动词引导的一般疑问句: 情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它+? (1)肯定回答:Yes,主语代词+情态动词+句点(2)否定回答:No,主语代词+情态动词+ not .口诀:一提二换三照抄 一提:将情态动词提到句子开头; 二换:将第一人称换成第二人称; 三照抄:陈述句剩下的都照抄 例句: ①Can you swim? Yes, I cna./No, I can not.

对划线部分提问练习(带答案)

对划线部分提问练习(带答案) 1.His father is an engineer.(对划线部分提问) ______his father’s_______? 2.Mr King is from America.(对划线部分提问) ______is Mr King_______? 3.I have three cousins.(对划线部分提问) __________________________? 4.These are Jenny’s CDs.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________? 5.Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.(对划线部分提问)______________________________? 6.His favorite football player is Beckham.(对划线部分提问)_? 7.Her backpack is on the sofa.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________? 8.I have a son and a daughter.(划线提问) __________children____you_____? 9.Liz is a teacher.(划线提问) ________is a teacher? 10.My school is between a park and a bank.(划线提问) ____________________________________? 11.They’d like some juice and hamburgers.(划线提问)

英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句

英语特殊疑问句讲解 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where 、how、why等。 如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 例: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays $ 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 例:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 例:The apple is on the is the apple 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 例:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother < 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom/What does Tom do 7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what color 例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 例:I can see five birds in the many birds can you see There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much

初一英语特殊疑问句

初一英语特殊疑问句 一、be动词:am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如:我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 比如:我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy. 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如:你是一个学生吗? Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗? Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。比如:现在几点了?What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的? Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句。 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 如:Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来? 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句:This is a book. 一般疑问句:Is this a book? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t. 2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步:变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What is this?

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档