新视野大学英语(第二版)快速阅读

Unit 1 Passage 1第1页到第3页

Differences Between Two Kinds of Youth

原版：

The trip to the United State opened my eyes to the fact that there are a lot of similarities as well as differences between American youth and French youth. Now I will talk about the differences between them.

The first difference is in appearance. Going around in the U.S., I found that American youth do not really care about their appearance. In the morning, they choose something in their closet and wear it with another thing, often of different colors and styles, without wondering whether their choices make them look strange. The reason behind this is that they don't care what people look like, but are just interested in their ideas. I think it's great, but it also causes problems. Since they don't care about their appearance, they don't really care about their weight. Often they get fat without realizing it.

There are differences in relationships too. When the American youth fall in love, they don't really think of the future. Also, there are differences in the rules concerning behavior that is allowed. In some respects, the French are more accepting. For example, in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love. Lovers, actually, can't kiss or hold each other everywhere they want. People think that not showing love in public places is a way to respect others. On the contrary, the French youth can do almost everything they want,and they are usually more concerned about the future of the relationship than American youth.

With regard to othet types of relationships ,there are also big differences.Americans act differently from French people in front of unknown people. When an American girl, for example, arrives in front of people she has never met before, she will talk with them, trying to create a kind of tie between her and this new circle of people. The French girls will just think about rather than really do this kind of thing because they are too shy and lacking in self-confidence.

To finish, I noticed that in American classes, when pupils want to say or ask something, they just do it. In general, they don't really care how the others will judge them. In France, it's not the same case. If somebody wants to ask something, he/she will think about it before speaking up. I appreciate the freedom in Americans' behavior, ideas, and ways of expressing themselves.

1、In this article,the author talks about______between American youth and French

youth.

A)The friendship

B)The differences and similarities

C)The similiarties

D)The differences

2、American young people_______

A)Are more concerned about appearance

B)Show more interest in people‘s ideas

C)Are just interested in peoples‘ clothes

D)Care more about their weight

3、American youth often______

A)Wonder why they look strange

B)Care what people look like

C)Neglect their weight

D)Cause problems with their ideas

4、When American youth fall in love with each other, they _________.

A)will kiss wherever they like

B)will always think about their future

C)will not hold each other

D)will rarely display their love in public

5、French youth may think more about_____

A)Their lover‘s ideas

B)Their relationship‘s future

C)Their physical displays

D)Their public images

6、When meeting with strange,American girls_______

A)Are usually shy and keep silent

B)Will try to create a bond with them

C)Will try to arrive in front of them

D)Usually lack self-confidence

7、When facing strangers,French girl usually______

A)Start to create a lively conversation

B)Enjoy showing their self-confidencce

C)Are shy and lack confidence

D)Behave in a way similar to American girls

8、If French pupils want to ask questions in class,they will_____

A)Ask for the teacher‘s permission first

B)Speak up before the teacher permits

C)Try to control themselves not to do so

D)Think about it before they do so

译文：

对美国的旅行让我打开眼界，有很多的相似性以及差异的美国青年和法国青年。现在我将讨论他们之间的差异。

第一个区别是在外观上。在美国，我发现，美国的年轻人不太在意自己的外表。在早上，他们选择在自己的衣柜的东西，穿的是另一件事，通常用不同的颜色和款式，不知道他们的选择使他们看起来很奇怪。这背后的原因是，他们不在乎别人的样子，但在他们的想法只是感兴趣。我认为这是伟大的，但它也造成了问题。因为他们不关心自己的外表，他们并不真正关心他们的体重。他们常常脂肪而不自知。

有差异的关系太。当美国青年相爱，他们真的不想未来。同时，有不同的规则的行为是允许的。在某些方面，法国更接受。例如，在美国，通常是进行物理显示不可接受的爱。‖，实际上，不能亲吻或拥抱他们到处都想要的。人们认为没有表现出在公共场所的爱是一种尊重他人。相反，法国青年几乎可以做任何他们想要的，他们通常更关注未来的关系比美国青年。

对于其他类型的关系，也有很大差别。美国人的行为在陌生人前法国人不同。当一个美国女孩，例如，到前面的人，她从来没有见过面，她将与他们谈话，试图创造一种把她和这个新的圈子的人之间。法国女孩只会思考而不是真的去做这类事情，因为他们太害羞、缺乏自信。

说完，我注意到在美国课堂，当学生想说或问点什么，他们只是做它。一般来说，他们真的不在乎别人会怎么评价他们。在法国，这是不一样的情况。如果有人想问什么，他/她会在开口说话前先想想。我欣赏美国人的行为，自由的思想，并表达自己的方式。

在本文的1、，笔者谈______之间的美国青年和法国青年。

一）友谊

B）的异同

C）的similiarties

D）的差异

2、美国的年轻人_______

一）更关心的是外观

B）展现在人们的思想更感兴趣

c）在人们的衣服只是感兴趣

D）更关心他们的体重

3、美国青年人常______

一）不知道为什么他们看起来很奇怪

B）关心的人看起来像

C）忽视他们的体重

D）的原因及其思想问题

4、当美国年轻人爱上了对方，他们_________。

一个吻）将自己喜欢的地方

B）总是想自己的未来

C）不会让对方

D）很少会公开展示他们的爱

5、法国的年轻人更多的思考_____

一）他们情人的想法

B）关系的未来

C）它们的物理表现

D）他们的公众形象

6、遇到奇怪，美国女孩_______

一）通常是害羞和安静

B）将试图与他们创建一个债券

C）将尝试到他们面前

D）通常缺乏自信

7、面对陌生人，法国女孩通常______

一）开始创造一个生动的对话

B）享受展示他们的自我confidencce

C）是害羞和缺乏自信

D）的行为方式类似于美国女孩

8、如果法国学生想在课堂上提问，他们将_____

A）去征求老师的同意

B）说在教师证

C）试图控制自己不这样做

D）他们这样做之前，想一想

Unit 1 Passage 3第9页到第12页

Shopping in America

原版:

Going shopping seems easy, but actually it takes a lot of learning, especially in America. In fact, many Americans who are not so well-off often shop at "sales" or at special stores that sell things at low prices, which you may find interesting. In America, the important rule of dressing is that one should change his or her clothes every day. For example, in an American college, neither professors nor students are seen in the same clothes two days in a row. So you may find it necessary to buy more clothes than you

have in China. While you are shopping in the States, you will discover that prices range considerably from time to time. The purchase of used, second-hand clothing, furniture, or other household articles may be an excellent way of saving money. Most second-hand clothes are of pretty good quality. If you are going to settle down in the States and want some furniture, you may go to a"loan closet", where furniture rents at low cost, or you may also go to a"furniture exchange" place in the community.

Sheets, blankets, and other bedclothes go on sale in most communities twice a year. Advertisements for "white sales" on bed linen, towels, etc., often appear in January, as well as in May, June or July. Once or twice every season, there will be"garage sales", where you can get almost anything, from a yacht to a pair of shoes, at low prices. Prices at"discount stores" and "thrift shops" are also as low as you can imagine.

When shopping for food, you should look for special prices for various items that are put on sale weekly.To economize, it would be a good idea for you to plan the weekly menu according to what is on sale,including in it the meats, vegetables, fruits, etc. that can be bought at special prices that week.

Exchange and return policies vary from store to store. You should also keep in mind that exchange and return policies for sales items can be different from standard store policies, especially if the price of the items has been reduced. Ask the merchant about their exchange and return policies before making your purchase. Obtaining an exchange or a return without a store receipt is often difficult. So, to save yourself the headache,you'd better hold on to any paper or other proof of purchase.

1、Shopping in the United States_________

A)Seems easy for Americans

B)Requires some learning

C)Is very easy for foreigners

D)Is only for‖well-off‖people

2、Americans chages their clothes daily,because______

A)Clothes are sold at low prices

B)People take it as a rule

C)They enjoy doing so

D)Rveryone is very ―well-off‖

3、People shopping in America will discover_________

A)American goods are excellent

B)Most clothes come from China

C)Prices vary much sometimes

D)Used clothes are of poor quality

4、A person who needs furniture can__________

A)exchange their goods for furniture

B)settle in aplace that has furniture

C)get some free of charge

D)rent some at low cost

5、At a ―white sale‖,one can buy_________

A)almost anything

B)sheets,cooking utensils,etc.

C)bed linen,towels,etc.

D)shoes at low prices

6、Garages sales are held_______

A)Once or twice every three months

B)Once or twice every year

C)From time to time

D)In January,May,June or July

7、Goods at ―discount stores‖ are______

A)Of low quality

B)Very cheap

C)Good enough

D)From garage sales

译文：

去购物似乎很容易，但实际上它需要大量的学习，尤其是在美国。事实上，很多美国人都不太富裕的时候店―销售‖或在特殊的商店卖的东西在较低的价格，你可能会发现有趣的。在美国，修整重要的规则是，一要改变他或她的衣服的每一天。例如，在美国的大学，教授也不生不在连续两天的同样的衣服。你可能认为有必要购买更多的衣服比你在中国。当你在美国购物，你会发现价格范围很大的时候。购买使用，二手的衣服，家具，或其他家用物品可能会是一个省钱的好方法。大部分二手的衣服都很好的质量。如果你打算在这个国家定居下来，要一些家具，你可以去一个―贷款的衣橱‖，家具租金较低的成本，或者你也可以去―家具交换‖社区的地方。

床单，毛毯，床上用品和其他上市销售，在大多数社区每年两次。广告的―白‖的销售在床单，毛巾，等，通常出现在一月，以及在5月，六月或七月。每个赛季一次或两次，将有―车库销售‖，在那里你可以得到几乎任何东西，从一艘游艇，一双鞋，以较低的价格。价格在―折扣店‖和―旧货店‖也能像你想像的低。

购物时的食物，你应该寻找各种物品，发售每周特别价格。为了节约，它会为你计划根据销售是每周的菜单是一个好主意，它包括肉类，蔬菜，水果等，可以在这周的特别的价格购买。

换货和退货政策的商店的变化。你也应该记住，项目销售退货、换货政策可以不同于标准的商店的政策，特别是如果该项目的价格已经下降。问商人交流和退货政策之前，您的购买。获得一个交换或没有商店收到回报往往是困难的。所以，为了节省自己的头痛，你最好抓住任何纸或其他的购买证明。

在美国_________ 1、购物

一个美国人）看起来很简单

B）需要学习

C）是非常容易的外国人

D）是唯一的―小康‖的人

2、美国人改变他们的衣服每天，因为______ 一）衣服以较低的价格出售

B）人们把它作为一个规则

C）他们喜欢这样做

D）rveryone很―小康‖

3、购物的人在美国会发现_________

一）美国商品的优良

大多数的衣服都是从中国B）

C）的价格变化很大，有时

D）用于衣服的质量较差

4、一个人需要的家具可以__________

一）商品交换的家具

B）博客，家具

C）免费的

D）租一些低成本

5、在―白色的销售‖，一个可以买_________ 几乎任何一个）

B）片，炊具，等。

C）的床单，毛巾，等。

D）在低价格的鞋

6、车库销售_______举行

一）一次或两次，每三个月

b）一次或两次，每年

C）从时间到时间

D）在一月，五月，六月或七月

7、商品的―折扣店‖是______

一个低质量）

B）很便宜

C）足够好

D）从车库销售

Unit 2 Passage 4第29页到第31页

Computer Viruses

原版:

The computer virus is an outcome of the computer overgrowth in the 1980s. Th e term computer virus comes from the likeness between the viruses that harm the bod y and the harmful viruses. However, computer viruses are small programs. They repro duce by attaching a copy of themselves to another program.

Once attached to another program, viruses then look for other programs to ―infec t‖. In this way , the virus can spread quickly throughout a single computer or an entir e network when it infects a LAN or a multi-user system. At some point, the virus attac ks according to how it is programmed. The timing of the attack can be linked to a num ber of situations, such an a certain time or date, the presence of a particular object, th e security level of the user, and the number of times a program is used .Similarly, th e pattern of attack comes in different ways .The so-called―harmless‖ viruses might si mply show a message, like the one that infected IBM‘s main computer system in 198 7 with Christmas greetings. Harmful viruses are designed to damage the system. The y can wipe out data, cross out information , or rewrite the hard disk.

Main Types of Viruses

There are four main types of viruses: shell, intrusive,operating system, and sourc e code.

Shell viruses wrap themselves around a host program, but don‘t change it .Shel l programs are easy to write, which is why about half of viruses are of this type.

Intrusive viruses invade an existing program and actually place a part of them int o the host program. Intrusive viruses are hard to write and very difficult to remove wit hout damaging the host file.

Shell and intrusive viruses usually attack executable program filesthose with a .c om or .exe extension, although data files are also at risk.

Operating system viruses work by replacing part of the operating system with the ir wen code. They are very difficult to write and have the ability, once loaded, to take t otal control of your system.

Source ode viruses are intrusive programs that are inserted into a source progra m such as those written in Pascal prior to the program being followed. They are the le ast common viruses because they are not only hard to write, but also have a limited nu mber of hosts compared with the other types.

Be Cautious About the Second Network Viruses

Do you believe it? Network viruses can steal money! And they are coming for y our computer right now. So far the Internet has become the main channel through whi ch computer viruses spread. Even without getting information from the network, you r computer can be infected by the second network computer viruses, which are hidde n in some machines on the network.

The virus that can steal your money is a kind of the second network viruses. It w as designed and inserted in some machines on the network. When your computer is li nked to one of these machines, the virus will invade your hard disk and search whethe r Intuit Quicken, an accounting program, is installed. One of this accounting program‘s functions is to transfer accounts automatically. Once the program is infected, your m oney will be transferred to an additional account opened by the virus program withou t anybody knowing it.

1、Computer viruses are small programs,which______

A)Are similar to the viruses that harm the human boy

B)Invade a living cell and produce other viruses

C)Reproduce by attaching a copy of themselves to another program

D)Come into being during the computer overgrowth in the 1990s

2、Viruses can infect other programs if only they are ____

A)Affected by another program

B)Spread throughout a computer

C)Attached to another program

D)Attacked by other programs

3、People create viruses for the purpose of ________

A)Showing a message

B)Damaging the system

C)Delivering a season‘s greeting

D)Linking some machines

4、The four main types of viruses do not include______

A)Instrusive

B)Operating system

C)Source code

D)Hard disk

5、About 50% of viruses are shell viruses,because shell viruses ________

A)Reproduce fast

B)Invade an existing program

C)Are easy to write

D)Have a host program

6、What do intrusive viruses place into a host program?

A)The host file

B) Some virus

C)A part of the program

D) An existing program

7、What must an operating system virus do before overtaking an operating system?

A)Load onto the system

B)Take control of your system

C) Replace its code

D)Write an operating system

译文：

计算机病毒是八十年代计算机飞速发展的结果。这个词来自于病毒，计算机病毒的危害人体和病毒之间的相似之处。然而，计算机病毒是一些小程序。他们复制自己的一个副本附加到另一个程序。

一旦附加到另一个程序，然后再寻找其他程序病毒―感染‖。在这种方式中，病毒可以迅速蔓延，在一台计算机或一个网络，如果病毒感染了一个局域网或者一个多用户系统。在一些点，病毒攻击根据它是如何编程。攻击的时间与多种情况，这样一个特定的时间或日期，一个特定对象的存在，用户的安全水平，和一个程序的次数使用。同样，攻击的方式来在不同的方面。所谓的―无害‖的病毒可能简单地显示一个消息，像一个被感染的IBM的主要计算机系统在1987圣诞节的问候。有害的病毒被设计来破坏系统。他们可以消除数据，跨出信息，或重写硬盘。

病毒的主要类型

主要有四种类型的病毒：外壳，侵入，操作系统，和源代码。

外壳型病毒包裹自己周围宿主程序，但不改变它。外壳程序很容易写，这就是为什么大约一半的病毒程序是这种类型的。

病毒侵入已有的程序，实际上是把他们的一部分到宿主程序。入侵型病毒难以编写，在去除破坏主文件很难。

型和入侵型病毒通常攻击可执行程序filesthose用。COM或。EXE扩展，虽然数据文件都是危险的。

操作系统病毒通过其文码取代操作系统的一部分工作。他们写和有能力，很难一次加载，以完全控制你的系统。

源码病毒侵入性程序，插入到一个源程序，如在编写程序之前被跟踪。他们是最常见的病毒，因为他们不仅是难写，但也有数量有限的主机与其他类型的比较。

关于第二网络病毒的谨慎

你相信吗？网络病毒可以窃取金钱！他们正在为你的计算机现在。到目前为止互联网已经成为计算机病毒传播的主要渠道。即使没有从网络获取信息，您的计算机可以通过第二网络计算机病毒感染，这是隐藏在网络上的一些机器。

会偷钱的病毒是一种第二网络病毒。它的设计和插在网络上的一些机器。当你的计算机连接到这样的机器上时，病毒会入侵你的硬盘和搜索是否直觉加快，会计程序，安装。一个这样的会计程序的功能是自动转帐。程序一旦感染，你的钱将被转移到另外一个账户的病毒程序，没有人知道它。

1、计算机病毒是一些小程序，它______

一）类似于病毒，危害人类的男孩

B）侵入活细胞和产生其他病毒

C）复制自己的一个副本附加到另一个程序

D）在上世纪90年代计算机生长期间

2、病毒可以感染其他程序如果只有他们____

一）由另一个程序的影响

B）在整个计算机传播

C）连接到另一个程序

d）由其他程序攻击

3、人创造的________目的病毒

一）显示一条消息

B）破坏系统

C）提供一个节日的问候

D）连接的机器

4、病毒的四个主要类型不包括______

一）侵入

B）操作系统

C）源代码

D）硬盘

5、约50%的病毒外壳型病毒，因为病毒________壳一）快速繁殖

B）侵入已有的程序

C）很容易写

D）有一个主机程序

6、什么侵入病毒放入宿主程序？

一）主文件

B）一些病毒

C）计划的一部分

D）现有的程序

7、必须操作系统病毒做超车前一个操作系统？

一）加载到系统

B）控制您的系统

C）取代它的代码

D）写了一个操作系统

Unit 4 Passage 3第57页到第60页

My Way and YourWay

原版:

Like any relationship, a marriage requires effort and commitment. After the period of time leading up to marriage, living together can be both challenging and rewarding. Honest communication, friendship, and respect are important ingredients for a happy and fulfilling marriage. These elements can be worked on, and in turn, reward effort. It is wise to think of marriage as a marvelous living being between two people, needing nourishment and returning nourishment.

Friendship

Friendship means everything from simple joy in another‘s company to deep respect for one another‘s feelings. People need to be accepted, and to be able to accept one another without judgment; it is the key to personal growth. Individuals grow, so does the marriage. If I can tell my husband exactly how I‘m feeling—even if I‘m feeling really bad about myself, he can accept me, and I can do the same to him, then we can grow and become better people in this safe environment. However, this isn‘t an easy ideal to live up to.

Two Ways

We enter marriage as individuals, unique and complicated products of different life experiences. No two families are the same, and people come into marriage with different ideas on everything from money to child rearing. My father was very generous with money, believing that whatever you gave away came back to you. One day, a very poor person came to our door, and my father handed him the last few pounds in his pocket, much to my mother‘s anger. My father went back to his work—he repaired furniture, and started ripping a chair apart, and out fell a twenty-pound note! I would have to say that my father‘s philosophy influenced mine, whereas my husband comes from a much more thrifty (节俭的) family. Even after thirty years of marriage, we‘d still have to work things out with regard to money. In any marriage, there‘s a ―my way‖ and a ―your way‖, and the best is to find an ―our way‖, a balanced c ompromise.

The expression ―working at marriage‖ may sound strange, like doing a job. However, making the effort for your partner means keeping the fire of romance alive through the day-to-day life of living together. This work can include candle-lit dinners,

weekends, and wearing what your partner finds attractive. This comes from an active decision to love, which, in turn, creates more love, like a fire that fuels itself.

Two Individuals

Always remember that you are two individuals. It‘s important to keep outside interests, and to develop new ones, so that you have more and more to bring to the relationship. Keep it vital. Even though I have lived with my husband for thirty years, there are still things I‘m learning about him. If you can see your partner coming home in the evening and still be glad to see him, that‘s what it‘s all about.

In maintaining your sense of yourself as an individual, remember that your partner is also an individual, not someone to be taken for granted. When you‘re in a relationship with somebody for twenty or thirty years, it can easily happen for you to take him/her for granted, or for him/her to do the same to you. This is where honest communication comes in, ―Look, I feel I‘m being taken for granted here‖, and if the other person is able to hear it and accept it—then you can work out how to deal with it.

1、A successful marriage requires_____

A)living together

B)communication

C)challenges

D)common interests

2、What is the key to personal growth?

A)Be accepted and accept others without judgment.

B)Show deep respect for one another‘s feelings.

C)Be able to enjoy simple things together with others.

D)Get pleasure from working with others.

3、If a couple can share their feelings and accept each other,_____

A)they may feel so badly

B)they can set up a good example for others

C)they can grow and become better people

D)they may find great pleasure in it

4、When two people get married, they ______.

A)are usually generous with money

B)have different ideas on many things

C)try to make their families the same

D)try to adapt to each other

5、How is the author influenced by her father?

A)She repairs furniture as her father

B)She influences others as her father

C)She is careful with money as her father.

D)She is generous with money as her father.

6、In any marriage, it is desirable ______.

A)for the couple to be generous

B)to reach a balanced compromise

C)to switch from ―my way‖ to ―your way‖

D)to listen to the partner who is right

7、―Working at marriage‖ means you should______

A)make efforts to keep the fire of romance alive

B)take marriage like doing a job

C)prepare candle-lit dinners in the evening

D)make an active decision to love

译文：

像任何关系，婚姻需要努力和承诺。时间导致了婚姻的时期后，生活在一起，既可以是具有挑战性和奖励。诚实的沟通，友谊，和尊重是一个美满的婚姻的重要因素。这些元素可以工作，并反过来，奖励的努力。认为婚姻是一种奇妙的生物之间的两个人是明智的，需要的营养和恢复营养。

友谊

友谊来自另一公司的简单的快乐为彼此的感情深厚的尊重意味着一切。人们需要接受，并能接受一个没有判断；它是个人成长的关键。个人成长，那么婚姻。如果我可以告诉我的丈夫到底如何，我觉得即使我觉得自己真的很坏，他能接受我，我可以做同样的事情，然后我们可以发展成为在这个安全的环境更好的人。然而，这并不是一个简单的理想生活了。

两种方式

我们作为个人进入婚姻，不同的人生经历独特而复杂的产品。没有两个家庭是相同的，与人接触到不同的思想的婚姻从钱抚养孩子的一切。我的父亲是花钱很大方，相信无论你放弃了回到你。有一天，一个很穷的人来敲我的门，我的父亲给了他最后的几磅装在他的口袋里，很多母亲的愤怒。我的父亲回到了他的工作，他修理家具，并开始把椅子外，掉出一张一二零英镑的钞票！我得说我父亲的哲学影响我的，而我的丈夫来自一个更节俭的家庭（节俭的）。甚至在三十年的婚姻，我们仍然有工作方面的钱。任何婚姻，有一个―我‖和―你的方式‖，而且最好是找一个―我们‖，一个平衡的妥协。

表达―在婚姻‖听起来可能很奇怪，喜欢做的工作。然而，让你的合作伙伴努力保持活着的浪漫史的火通过共同生活的日常生活。这项工作可以包括烛光晚餐，周末，穿什么，你的伴侣觉得有吸引力的。这是来自于爱，一个积极的决策，反过来，创造出更多的爱，这样的燃料本身的火。

两个人

永远记住，你们是两个人。保持外部利益是很重要的，以及开发新的，所以你已经越来越引起的关系。保持它的重要。尽管我和我的丈夫三十年的生活，仍有一些事情我了解他。如果你能看到你的伴侣晚上回家，还是很高兴看到他，这就是所有的一切。

保持你的自我感觉作为一个个体，记住，你的伴侣也是一个人，没有人是理所当然的。当你在二十或三十年的人的关系，它可以很容易地为你把他/她是理所当然的事，或为他/她

做同样的给你。这是诚实的沟通时，―看，我觉得我被视为理所当然的在这里‖，如果其他人能够听到它，接受它，然后你可以解决如何处理它。

1、成功的婚姻需要_____

一）一起生活

B）通信

C）的挑战

D）的共同利益

2、什么是个人成长的关键？

一）被接受，接受别人的判断。

B）对彼此的感情深厚的尊重。

C）可以享受简单的事情跟别人在一起。

D）从工作与他人中得到乐趣。

3、如果一对夫妇可以分享他们的感受和接受彼此，_____

一）他们可能会感到很糟糕

B）他们可以为其他人树立一个好榜样

C）才能成为更好的人

D）他们可能会觉得很快乐

4、在两人结婚时，他们______。

一）通常是慷慨的钱

b）有很多不同的想法

C）试图让他们的家庭一样

D）试图适应对方

5、受父亲的影响作者是怎样的？

一）她修理家具作为她的父亲

B）她影响了他人当作自己的父亲

C）她是认真的钱是她父亲。

D）她是慷慨的钱是她父亲。

6、任何婚姻，这是可取的______。

一对夫妇是慷慨）

B）达到一个平衡的折衷

C）从―我‖到―你的方式‖

D）听伴侣谁是正确的

7、‖工作在婚姻‖意味着你应该______

一）努力保持活着的浪漫史的火

B）把婚姻喜欢做的工作C）准备烛光晚餐在晚上

D）让爱一个积极的决策

Unit 5 Passage 1第65页到第68页

How to Lengthen Time—24Hours Is Enough!

原版:

As I participated some years back in a live-to-air TV training session on Time Management a caller rang in with a question. He was in the computer i ndustry, and wanted to know how he could balance his heavy and demanding workload with the demands of a young family. The question lingers in my mi nd –for a large sector of society it is a serious matter.

The issue is how we view time. It seems that we never have enough. My man desperately wanted to know how to find the time to enjoy his children. His question is cried out in offices, classrooms, boardrooms and homes through out the western world.

Today many of us live in a world of sensory overload, of speed and a se nse of time-poverty. Technology moves faster and faster. We feel as if we can never catch up, that there is never enough time. But it‘s illusion. Time hasn‘t changed –we have.

So,what can we do? Here are a few strategies for you.

Schedule in the Important People In Your Week

If you don‘t block in ?special‘ time with your special people, they‘ll event uallyget tired of waiting. Do you remember the old song by Harry Chapin, ?C at‘s in the cradle‘? The little boy, waiting for hi s dad to spend time with him, kept saying, ?One day I’ll be just like you‘. When his dad was an old man, longing to see the son who never came, he found that indeed, the promise ha d been delivered. If you wait for ?spare time‘ you‘ll never have it.

Live in the ‘Now’

Today many of us have forgotten how to live in the moment. We make b edfellows of stress and anxiety. We focus either on the past and what we coul d have done better, or in the future –planning or worrying over coming event s. We‘re so busy squeez ing more in to every moment that most of us forget t o be ?present‘. We therefore miss the joy of the experience. And so time seem s to race by –because we‘re not ?in‘ it.

Change Your Language

Notice your words, and how the people around you speak. How often do you hear ?I‘m so busy‘, ?I can‘t fit it in‘, ?I have no time‘, and ?I‘m always l ate/overworked/tired/have too much to do?? Start to use affirmations like ?I‘m getting much better at my time management‘ or ?There is always enough time to do the things that matter‘.

Have an Attitude of Gratitude

Practice honouring the moment. Develop a sense of gratitude for the gift of life, for the beauty of small things. Find something in every event to appre

ciate. This is not just ?Pollyanna‘ behaviour –it will enhance your health and stretch your hours.

Enjoy the Mundane

Next time you wash the dishes, the car, mow the lawns, feed the children, sort out the paperwork on your desk or any other simple task , enjoy the act ivity for itself. Try not to spend the time in which your body is occupied thin king about something else. Don‘t wish the task was completed –honor the mo ment and the experience. You‘ll be more relaxed when you finish. Time will e xpand instead of leaving you with the feeling of hurry, pressure and impatienc e often felt with a mundane task. And many times you‘ll be surprised to find that it was a pleasant duty instead of the chore you didn‘t want to do.

Think Deeply

Learn to think deeply, or if his this seems too hard, try every day to sit quietly for at least 10 minutes. Focus on a plant or some other object.As thou ghts move into your mind,recognize them and let them go.Breathe deeply,menta lly saying‖Breathe out‖with every outgoing breath and ―Breathe in‖with every i ncoming breath.This helps you show down to the natural rhythms around you.I t ―lengthens‖time.

1、What is the question from one caller that stays in the author‘s mind?

A)How to live up to the expectations of the boss.

B)How to keep a balance between work and family.

C)How to keep high efficiency in one‘s job.

D)How to get promoted fast.

2、From the second paragraph we know________.

A)We have changed,but time hasn‘t

B)We live in a world of poverty

C)We have changed our view of time

D)We have changed the time

3、If you fail to spend special time with special people,_______.

A)They will lose their interest in you

B)You will neber have spare time

C)They‘ll finally get tired of waiting

D)You;ll find yourself blocked by others

4、These days, many people forget how to ________

A)Enjoy the present experience

B)Focus on the past events

C)Paln for the furture events

D)Take more time for leisure

5、Language is a very important factor in our life and we should______

A)Learn to listen to others

B)Not tell others how tired we are

C)Say sorry if we are late for work

D)Begin to use positive words

6、An effective way to better our health and lengthen our hours is to______

A)Make efforts to honor your time

B)Be grateful for the gift of life and many other things

C)Find out how simple many of the things are

D)Try to enjoy behaving like a child and make things simple

7、The author suggests that we should_______while we do common things.

A)Think of something else

B)Wish the task can be completed sooner

C)Get pleasure from the activity for itself

D)Regard the task as a privilege

8、Another way of lengthening time is to _______.

A)Think and breathe deeply

B)Focus on breathing

C)Sit quiet with others

D)Do exercises of breathing

译文：

我参加了几年前在直播电视训练对时间管理者打电话问了一个问题。他在电脑行业，并想知道他如何能平衡他的繁重而艰巨的年轻家庭的需求量。这个问题在我心中徘徊–为一个大的社会部门来说是一个严重的问题。

问题是我们如何看待时间。看来我们永远不会有足够的。我的人拼命想知道如何找到时间来享受自己的孩子。他的问题是大声的办公室，教室，会议室和家庭在整个西方世界。

今天，我们许多人生活在一个世界的感官超载，速度和时间感的贫困。技术动作快。我们觉得如果我们不迎头赶上，有没有足够的时间。但这是幻觉。时光没有改变–我们。

所以，我们能做什么？这是给你的一些策略。

在你的周计划的重要的人

如果你不阻止在特别的时间与你的特殊的人，他们会eventuallyget厌倦了等待。你还记得这首老歌的哈利波特，'摇篮里的猫‖？小男孩，等待他的爸爸和他，花时间不停地说，―有一天我会像你。当他的爸爸是一位老人，渴望看到他没有儿子，他发现，事实上，承诺已交付。如果你等待的空余时间，你将永远不会拥有。

生活在―现在‖

今天，许多人已经忘记了如何去活在当下。我们的压力和焦虑的伙伴。我们着眼于过去，我们可以做得更好，或在未来–规划或担心即将到来的事件。我们太忙，挤在每一个时刻，我们大多数人忘记要?目前‘。因此我们想体验的快乐。所以时间似乎比赛的–因为我们不在这。改变你的语言

注意你的言语，和周围的人说话。你经常听到―我很忙‖，―我不能适应它，‖，―我没有时间‖，―我总是迟到/劳累/累/有太多的事情要做吗？开始使用肯定像我得到更好的在我的时间管理‖或―总有足够的时间做那件事的东西。

有一个感恩的态度

实践重力矩。开发一种感恩生命的礼物，为小的事物之美。找到每一个事件的欣赏。这不仅是―盲目乐观‖的行为–将提高您的健康和伸展你的时间。

享受平凡

下次你洗盘子，汽车，修剪草坪，喂孩子，整理你的办公桌上的文件或任何其他简单的任务，享受活动本身。不要花时间在你身上占思考别的东西。不希望完成任务–荣誉的时刻和经验。你会更放松，当你完成的时候。时间会扩大而不是让你匆忙的感觉，压力和不耐烦的感觉往往与世俗的任务。很多时候你会发现这是一个愉快的责任而不是做你不想做。

思考

学会思考，或者如果他的这似乎太难了，试着每天静坐至少10分钟。集中在一个植物或其他物体。作为思想进入你的头脑，认识他们，让他们走。深呼吸，精神上说―呼‖每一个即将离任的呼吸和―呼吸‖每一次呼吸。这有助于你给到你周围的自然节奏。它―延长‖时间。

1、从一个访客停留在作者的头脑中的问题是什么？

一）如何辜负老板的期望。

B）怎样保持工作和家庭之间的平衡。

C）如何保持高效率的工作。

D）如何晋升快。

2、从我们知道________第二段。

一）我们已经改变了，但是时间没有

B）我们生活在一个贫困的世界

C）我们已经改变了我们的时间

D）我们已经改变了时间

3、如果你没有特别的人花特别的时间，_______。

一）他们会在你失去兴趣

B）你将永远有空闲时间

C）他们最终会厌倦了等待

d）你将发现自己被别人；

4、这些天，许多人忘记如何________

一）享受现在的经验

B）着眼于过去的事件

C）对未来事件的计划

D）采取更多的空闲时间

5、语言是我们生活中一个非常重要的因素，我们应该______

新视野大学英语第二版第3册课后习题选词填空、完型、翻译答案

新视野大学英语第二版第3册课后习题选词填空、完型、翻译答案 第一单元 3 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain 4 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around 5 G O D I K L B F A N 6 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner 7 1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的) 2 handmade（手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based（基于数据的） 6 self-employed（自主经营的） 7 custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的） 8 1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的） 6 widely-held（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受过良好教育的） 9 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history 10 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.

新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译原文及答案

新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译原文及答案 Unit 1 原文： Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派). 翻译： 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域做出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 原文： 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”（sage）。 他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。 翻译： Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient "sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit 2 原文：

新视野大学英语第二版第一册答案

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2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to municate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

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Unit 2 What’s on at the cinema? II Listening skills 1-5: A D B C B III Listening in Task 1: 1-5: director, sound effects, good story, think, sad 6-9: violent, light-hearted movies, mystery movie, in the future Task 2: 1-5: D C D A B Task 3: 1-5: film, directors, actors, important, the United Kingdom 6-10: viewers, 40 million, Olympic, World Cup, time 11-15: artistic value, depth, Best Picture, favor, science fiction V Let’s talk 1-5: A B C D D VI Further listening and speaking Task 1: 1-5: memorizing lines, remember one line, I hear the guns roar, a loud boom, forgot his line Task 2: 1-5: A C C A D

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Unit 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的) 2 handmade（手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5data-based（基于数据的）6self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的）2 new-found（新获得的）3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的）7 well-meant（出于好意的）8 well-educated（受过良好教育的） IX

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新视野大学英语第二版第2册视听说教程答案

上一篇|下一篇：组胚实验（老师电... New Horizon Viewing, Listening, Speaking Book II Keys Unit 1 Roll over, Beethoven! II Listening skills 1-5: B B D C A III Listening in Task 1: 1-5: F T F T F Task 2: 1-5: B B D A C Task 3: 1-5: classical, peaceful, relaxing, Jazz, sadness 6-10: heavy metal, energy, sporting events, physical labor, road accidents V Let’s talk 1-8: Good Morning to All, success, musical talents, without, second part, replaced, legal action, real owners VI Further listening and speaking Task 1: 1-6: special, joke, talent, proud, loud, joy

7-12: honesty, dancer, talk, wondered, capture, fan Task 2: 1-5: B A A D C Task 3: 1-5: F F T T T Unit 2 What’s on at the cinema? II Listening skills 1-5: A D B C B III Listening in Task 1: 1-5: director, sound effects, good story, think, sad 6-9: violent, light-hearted movies, mystery movie, in the future Task 2: 1-5: D C D A B Task 3: 1-5: film, directors, actors, important, the United Kingdom 6-10: viewers, 40 million, Olympic, World Cup, time 11-15: artistic value, depth, Best Picture, favor, science fiction V Let’s talk 1-5: A B C D D VI Further listening and speaking Task 1: 1-5: memorizing lines, remember one line, I hear the guns roar, a loud boom, forgot his line Task 2: 1-5: A C C A D Task 3: 1-5: F T F T F Unit 3 Every Jack has his Jill! II Listening skills 1-5: B A A A A III Listening in Task 1: 1-5: go out, flaming red, crush, chicken, likes 6-9: guts, turn him down, keeping everything, tell her Task 2: 1-5: early, late teens, Double-dating, Group dating, marry 6-9: Adult dating, hardly, Blind date, never Task 3: 3-2-1-8-4-7-6-9-5 V Let’s talk 1-5: B B C D A VI Further listening and speaking Task 1: 1-4: B D C A Task 2: 1-5: the young man’s plans, a nice house, God will provide for us, Don’t worry, sir, play the role of God Task 3: 1-5: F F T T F Unit 4 Beware of ads II Listening skills Good to the last drop.—Maxwell coffee Make yourself heard.—Ericsson mobile phone