大学英语B级考试模拟题第4套

大学英语（B）模拟试卷

Test 4

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。

1.—Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout?

—______________________

A. No, of course not.

B. Certainly.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.

D. By no means, but it’s impossible.

2. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.

—______________________

A. No, of course not.

B. Do you mind if I said no?

C. Yes, sir, single or return?

D．That sounds good.

3. —What’s wrong with your car?

—______________________

A. It’s very expensive.

B. One of the windows is broken.

C. I like it.

D. It’s not for sale.

4. —Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?

—______________________

A. Well, no, you’re going in the wrong direction.

B. No, don’t ask me.

C. No, I don’t know.

D. Don’t go this way.

5. —Well, it’s getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.

—______________________

A. Oh, it’s so late.

B. Thank you for coming.

C. Oh, so soon?

D. I really had a happy time.

第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

此部分共有两篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。

Passage 1

The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it is an annual (每年的) occasion to show thanks to God for his goodness.

As a historical, national and religious holiday, Thanksgiving Day began with the English in Plymouth Colony. As far back as 1621, after a long bitter winter and the gathering of the first harvest, these early settlers shared a feast with the local Indians and offered prayers of thanksgiving. President Washington proclaimed (宣布) the first national Thanksgiving Day to be celebrated on November 26, 1789. President Lincoln revived the custom in 1863.

It was not until 1941 that the US Congress adopted a resolution, setting the fourth Thursday of November as an annual Thanksgiving Day. Thus what began as a religious celebration of the harvest has since become a nationwide holiday.

Today Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day, celebrated with a traditional turkey dinner and a happy reunion. Schools are closed on Thanksgiving Day and the day after. Many people, including students studying in another state, often travel long distances to spend the holiday at home.

（）6. The passage is mainly about how Thanksgiving Day became a nationwide holiday.

A. T

B. F

（）7. Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated in 1621 by the local Indians.

A. T

B. F

（）8. The meaning of the underlined word “feast” in paragraph 2 is gathering.

A. T

B. F

（）9. In 1941 the date for Thanksgiving Day was set by law.

A. T

B. F

（）10. On Thanksgiving Day, school children usually have a couple of days off.

A. T

B. F

Passage 2

When having a meal, a European usually holds the knife in the right hand, and the fork in the left. He uses the knife and fork with his both hands. He keeps his knife and fork in his hands until he finishes eating.

But an American, on the opposite, may use just one hand whenever possible and keep the other hand on his lap. He uses the fork in his right hand to pickup fried potatoes. When he has to cut his meat, he changes his fork to the left hand and cuts it. Then he puts down the knife and changes his fork to his right hand to pick up the sliced meat. Then, perhaps, he will suddenly think of his coffee or orange. So he has to put down his fork in order to drink his coffee or orange. Now you can see, an American is busy all the time at the dinner table. By the way, Europeans usually have their coffee after meals, but many Americans prefer to have coffee during the meal.

If you are present at a formal dinner, you might be confused to find so many forks, knives and spoons put before you. You might be at a loss to know what to do with them. Don’t worry. The rule is simple. You just use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from outside towards the plate. The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad. The spoon on the outside on the right is for soup. There is another little knife, called a butter spreader, on a bread-and-butter plate on the left. As the bread is passed, each guest helps himself and puts his pieces on the small

plate. Next to the soup there will probably be the blunt knife for fish, which is smaller and blunter than other knives.

11. When do Europeans usually drink their coffee? ______________

A. Before meals.

B. After meals.

C. While they are having their meals.

D. They never drink coffee when they eat.

12. The right way to use the forks, knives and spoons is to use ______________

A. whichever you like when necessary.

B. them from the outside to the inside.

C. them from the inside to the outside.

D. them from the middle to both sides.

13. The butter spreader is ______________.

A. a fork

B. a spoon

C. a knife

D. a plate

14. The spoon on the outside on the right is for ______________.

A. soup

B. salad

C. butter

D. chicken

15. The best title for this passage is ______________.

A. Eating Habits in America

B. Eating Habits in Europe

C. How to Use Forks, Knives and Spoons

D. Dinning Customs of the West

第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。

16. He didn't pass the final examination. He it.

A. must have prepared for

B. ought to prepare for

C. ought to have prepared for

D. ought to prepare for

17. The young interested in pop music.

A. is

B. have

C. has

D. are

18. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.

A. covering

B. covered

C. cover

D. to cover

19. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.

A. cooked

B. was cooking

C. cooks

D. has cooked

20. The manager will not us to use his car.

A. have

B. let

C. agree

D. allow

第四部分：完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）

以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E 5个选项中选出正确选项。

Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would __21__."

Blue interrupted, "You only think about the earth, but consider the sky and the sea．It is the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be __22__."

Yellow chuckled （笑道）, "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and warmth into the world．"

Red could stand it __23__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to fight for truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."

Then came Purple and Indigo （深蓝）...

In the midst of the clamor （叫嚷）, rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting __24__ yourselves, each trying to dominate the rest. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, 25 ? Join hands with one another and come to me."

Doing as they were told, the colors united and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to appreciate one another.

( )21. A．among B．nothing C. unique and different D．die E．no longer ( )22. A．among B．nothing C. unique and different D．die E．no longer ( )23.A．among B．nothing C. unique and different D．die E．no longer ( )24.A．among B．nothing C. unique and different D．die E．no longer ( )25. A．among B．nothing C. unique and different D．die E．no longer

第五部分: 翻译（共4句，每句5分，满分20分）

请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。

26. The survey also shows that 77% of the people spend their leisure time sleeping, shopping,

surfing on the Internet or watching television.

27. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.

28. You are clever enough to pass the exam.

29. Though it was beyond them, they tried their best to do it.

第六部分：写作（满分15分）

30.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Activities in Leisure Time（我的业余活动）

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