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高中英语谓语动词专项练习

非谓语动词练习

练习1 动名词和不定式作主语及非谓语动词作表语

1. ______ for the people is a glorious death.

A. To die

B. Dead

C. To be died

D. Being dead

2. It’s no use ______ with him.

A. quarrelling

B. to quarrel

C. of quarrelling

D. being quarreled

3. It is no good ______. You should give ______.

A. to smoke…it up

B. smoking…it up

C. smoking…up it

D. to smoke…up it

4. It took me two hours ______ my homework.

A. write

B. to write

C. writing

D. written

5. It ______ 4 minutes ______ there by bus.

A. cost…to get

B. takes…getting

C. takes…to get

D. takes…get

6. It is careless ______ the same mistakes in your compositions.

A. for you to make

B. for you making

C. of you to make

D. of you making

7. It is important ______ you to get there in time.

A. by

B. for

C. of

D. to

8. The old man’s ______ pity on the snake led to his own death.

A. take

B. taking

C. being taken

D. have

9. Her wish is ______ a doctor.

A. becoming C. become C. to become D. being become

10. Some people’s greatest pleasure is ______.

A. fishing

B. to fish

C. to be fishing

D. being fish

11. The lecture was so ______ that they were all ______.

A. inspiring…exciting

B. inspiring…excited

C. inspired…excited

D. inspired…exciting

12. He seems ______ here for three years.

A. to be living

B. to have lived

C. to have been lived

D. to live

13. —What’s made you so upset?

—______ my new car.

A. Lost

B. Losing

C. Because of losing

D. Since I lost

练习2 动名词和不定式作宾语

14. Remember ______ the newspaper when you have finished it.

A. putting back

B. having put back

C. to put back

D. put back

15. You didn’t hear us come in. That’s good. We tried ______ noisy.

A. to not be

B. not to be

C. being not

D. not being

16. Though he failed, he tried ______ it again and again.

A. to do

B. doing

C. do

D. done

17. My brother regretted ______ a lecture given by Professor Liu.

A. missing

B. to miss

C. missed

D. being missed

18. — Let’s go fishing. ——Not now, I don’t want to stop ______.

A. to writing my article

B. for writing my article

C. to write my article

D. writing my article

19. We don’t need ______ so early this time.

A. leave

B. left

C. to leave

D. leaving

20. These plants want ______.

A. to water

B. to be watered

C. watered

D. being watered

21. Did you forget us ______ together there?

A. working

B. to work

C. worked

D. work

22. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?

A. to take

B. take

C. taking

D. to be taking

23. — The light in the office is still on. — Oh, I forgot ______.

A. turning it off

B. turn it off

C. to turn it off

D. to have turned it off

24. Don’t you remember ______ ?

A. seeing the man before

B. saw the man before

C. to see the man before

D. to have seen the man before

25. This room is used ______ food.

A. to store

B. to storing

C. storing

D. stored

26. There used ______ a post office at the corner of the street.

A. to be

B. to being

C. to have

D. to having

27. He is quite used ______ in all sorts of weather.

A. drive

B. to drive

C. to driving

D. to driven

28. A very well-known person ______ in this house.

A. is used to live

B. used to live

C. is used to living

D. used to living

29. Will you permit me ______ to the cinema?

A. going

B. to go

C. go

D. to going

30. He is beginning ______ his mistakes.

A. see

B. to see

C. seeing

D. seen

31. You can keep the book until you ______.

A. have finished reading

B. finish to read

C. will finish reading

D. have finished to read

32. We are looking forward to ______ another chance ______ it again.

A. be given; to try

B. being given; trying

C. giving; trying

D. having; to try

33. A lot of students enjoy ______ stamps.

A. collected

B. to collect

C. collecting

D. collect

34. Excuse me for ______ in without ______.

A. coming…asking

B. coming…being asked

C. to come…asking

D. to come…being asked

35. It’s a good habit to practice ______ English aloud in the morning.

A. to read

B. reading

C. in reading

D. to be reading

36. She suggested ______ for an outing next Sunday.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

D. gone

37. I happened ______ about the well-known singer.

A. know

B. to know

C. knowing

D. known

38. I first considered ______ to him, but then decided ______ him.

A. writing; seeing

B. to write; to see

C. writing; to see

D. to write; seeing

39. We must try to avoid ______ the same mistakes.

A. repeat

B. to repeat

C. repeating

D. repeated

40. The mother warned her son against ______ with other boys.

A. fight

B. to fight

C. fighting

D. fought

41. I can’t imagine ______ that with them.

A. do

B. to do

C. being done

D. doing

42. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ______.

A. catching

B. to be caught

C. being caught

D. to catch

43. Almost everyone fails ______ his driver’s test on the first try.

Which answer is WRONG?

A. in passing

B. to pass

C. /

D. passing

练习3 不定式和动名词的惯用法

44. — I usually go there by train.

— Why not ______ by boat for a change?

A. to try going

B. trying to go

C. to try and go

D. try going

45. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.

A. you to call

B. you call

C. your calling

D. you’re calling

46. Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.

A. to be taken

B. to take

C. being taken

D. taking

47. Last summer I took a course on ______.

A. how to make dresses

B. how dresses be made

C. how to be made dresses

D. how dresses to be made

48. He is busy ______ a report.

A. to prepare

B. prepare

C. preparing

D. prepared

49. Do you feel like ______ a walk with me after supper?

A. having

B. to have

C. had

D. have

50. The boy would rather ______ the small one than the big one.

A. take

B. to take

C. taking

D. taken

51. I’d like ______ something new to you.

A. say

B. to say

C. saying

D. said

52. The novel is not worthy of ______.

A. translating

B. being translated

C. to translate

D. to be translated

53. It is worth while ______ the question.

A. discussing

B. discussed

C. being discussed

D. to be discussed

54. Most of them objected ______ in such a hurry.

A. leave

B. leaving

C. to leave

D. to leaving

55. Tom did nothing but ______ back what he had said.

A. to take

B. took

C. taking

D. take

56. The doctor told John nothing but ______ smoking.

A. to stop

B. stopping

C. stop

D. stopped

练习4 分词和不定式作宾语补足语

57. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ______ after drinking.

A. never to drive

B. to never drive

C. never driving

D. never drive

58. The doctor did everything he could ______ the patient.

A. save

B. to save

C. saving

D. saved

59. I’ll have Tom ______ my car.

A. repaired

B. to repair

C. repair

D. repairing

60. They knew her very well. They had seen her ______ up from childhood.

A. growing

B. was growing

C. to grow

D. grow

61. I’ve heard him ______ of you often.

A. spoken

B. speaks

C. speak

D. speaking

62. Though he had often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by her.

A. cry…cry

B. crying…crying

C. to cry…cry

D. cry…to cry

63. He had his leg ______ in the football match yesterday.

A. break

B. to break

C. broken

D. breaking

64. Because of my poor English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ______.

A. understand

B. to understand

C. understanding

D. understood

65. He didn’t keep on asking one the time any longer as he had had his watch ______.

A. repair

B. to repair

C. repairing

D. repaired

练习5 非谓语动词作定语

66. He is a nice person ______.

A. worked with

B. working with

C. to work with

D. to work

67. The computer centre, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

A. open

B. opening

C. having opened

D. opened

68. Most of the artists ______ to the party were from the South Africa.

A. to invite

B. invited

C. being invited

D. had been invited

69. What’s the language ______ in Germany?

A. speaking

B. spoken

C. be spoken

D. to speak

70. I’m hungry. Give me something ______.

A. eat

B. eating

C. to eat

D. for eating

71. I had a lot of difficulties ______.

A. overcome

B. to overcome

C. overcoming

D. to be overcome

72. There seemed nothing ______ to do but ______ for the doctor.

A. leave…send

B. left…to send

C. left…send

D. leaving…send

73. He loves parties. He is always the first ______ and the last ______.

A. coming…leaving

B. to come…to leave

C. comes…leaves

D. come…leave

74. This is a ______ car.

A. use

B. using

C. to be used

D. used

练习6 非谓语动词作状语

75. “Can’t you read?” Mary said ______ to the notice.

A. angrily pointing

B. and point angrily

C. angrily pointed

D. and angrily pointed

76. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.

A. followed

B. following

C. to be followed

D. being followed

77. ______ some officers, Napoleon inspected his army.

A. Followed

B. Followed by

C. Following

D. Having been followed.

78. ______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

A. Giving

B. To give

C. Given

D. Having given

79. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.

A. Having been told

B. Though he had been told

C. He had been told

D. Having told

80. The secretary worked late into the night, ______ a long speech for the president.

A. to prepare

B. preparing

C. prepared

D. was preparing

81. _______ a reply, he decided to write again.

A. Not receiving

B. Receiving not

C. Not having received

D. Having not received

82. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ______.

A. sit

B. sit on

C. be sat

D. be sat on

83. The microscope is rather difficult ______.

A. to be repaired

B. to repair

C. repairing

D. being repaired

84. He raised his hand ______ the taxi ______.

A. to have…to stop

B. to have…stop

C. having…stopping

D. having…stop

85. ______ everywhere, the wolves had no where ______ themselves.

A. Hunting…hiding

B. To hunt…to hide

C. Hunted…hiding

D. Hunted…to hide

86. Weather ______, we’ll start at six this evening.

A. permits

B. to permit

C. permitting

D. permitted

87. Be careful ______ crossing the street.

A. as

B. when

C. before

D. after

练习7 改正下面各句中的错误

88. There is no water leaving in the bottle.

89. He wanted the letter to type at once.

90. All things considering, her paper is of greater value than yours.

91. She was so angry as to unable to speak.

92. I hurried to Mary’s house only finding she was out.

93. Rose going won’t be of much help.

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高中英语语法系列谓语动词

非谓语动词补充材料 1.不定式的构成不定式是由不定式符号to+动词原形构成，在某些情况下to也可省略。不定式一般主动式被动式一般式to do to be done 完成式to have done to have been done 进行式to be doing / 完成进行式to have been doing / 1) 不定式的一般式所表示的动作通常与主要谓语的动作同时或几乎同时发生，或是在它之后发生。如：They invited us to go there this summer. 他们邀请我们今年夏天去那儿。 He stood aside for me to pass. 他站到一边让我通过。 2)不定式的完成式不定式的完成式所表示的动作在谓语所表示的动作之前发生，它在句中可作表语、状语、宾语，有时也可作主语、定语等。如： She seemed to have heard about this matter. 她似乎已听说过这件事。 I am sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 我很抱歉让你等了这么久。 I meant to have told you about it, but I happened to have an important thing to do. 我本来想告诉你这件事的，但我碰巧有一件重要的事要做。 It has been an honor for me to have traveled so much in your country. 对我来说，在你们国家旅行这么多地方是一件很荣幸的事情。 3)不定式的进行式不定式的进行式表示正在进行的与谓语动词同时发生的动作。它在句中可以用作除谓语以外的所有成分。如： It’s nice of you to be helping us these days.你真好，这些天一直帮我们。 He pretended to be listening to the teacher carefully. 他假装在认真地听老师讲课。 We didn’t expe ct you to be waiting for us here. 我们没料到你一直在这儿等我 4)不定式的完成进行式如果不定式表示的动作是谓语所表示时间之前一直进行的动作，就需要用完成进行式。如： They are said to have been working in Tibet for 20 years. 据说他们已经在西藏工作20年了。 We are happy to have been helping each other these days. 我们很高兴这些天能互相帮助。 5)动词不定式的否定形式是由not或never加不定式构成。如： Try not to be late again next time. 尽量下次不要再迟到。 He wished us never to meet her again. 他希望我们永远不要再见到她。 6)疑问词+动词不定式：不定式和疑问词whether, what, which, whom, where, when, how, why等连用可以在句中起名词的作用，通常跟在tell, know, show, decide, learn, wonder, explain, advise, teach, discuss, find out等动词后面作宾语，有时也可以充当主语、表语等。如： On hearing the news, he didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry. 听到这个消息，他不知道该哭还是该笑。 When to hold the meeting has not decided. 什么时候开会还没有决定。 The most important problem is how to get so much money. 最重要的事情是如何搞到这么多钱。介词后一般不直接接不定式，但可以接疑问词+不定式短语作宾语。如： Mary gave some advice on how to learn English. 玛丽提了一些如何学习英语的建议。 I have no idea of how to do it. 我不知道该怎么做。但是but和except后面可以跟不定式。如： He did nothing but wander on the street. 他除了在街上闲逛外，没有做什么。

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。【点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知，用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

高考英语语法：谓语动词

基础课程教学资料祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量高考英语语法：谓语动词总述: 谓语动词的变化形式取决于时态和语态:英语的时态有十六种, 中学英语中有十二种常见的时态; 语态有两种, 即主动语态和被动语态祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量 1.在主动语态中, 各种时态的谓语动词的一般形式如下: 一般进行完成完成进行现在do / doesam / is / are doinghave / has donehave / has been doing祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量过去didwas / were doinghad donehad been doing 将来shall / will doshall / will be doingshall / will have doneX 祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量如果谓语是be动词, 则可用be动词的适当形式( be / am /is / are / was / were / been)代替以上表格中的黑体字部分. 此外, 过去将来时的形式是: should / would do或should / would be 2.在被动语态中, 各种时态的谓语动词的一般形式如下: 一般进行完成完成进行现在am / is / are doneam / is / are being donehave / has been doneX 过去was / were donewas / were being donehad been doneX 将来shall / will be doneXshall / will have been doneX 另外, 过去将来时的被动语态形式是should / would be done 主动语态在主动语态中, 高中英语中常见的有十二个时态一.一般现在时: 1.构成: 通常以动词原形表示. 主语为第三人称单数时, 则用动词的第三人称单数形式来表示 2.用法: ①.表示现状, 性质, 状态, 经常的或习惯性的动作 a. It is fine today. b. I am a student. c. I get up at six every day. d. My father never takes a bus; he walks to his offic e. ②.表示客观事实或普遍真理 a. Japan is to the east of China. b. The sun rises in the east. c. A horse is a useful animal. ③.表示将来确定会发生的动作(如己安排好或计划好的动作或按时刻表将来一定会发生的动作), 可以这样使用的动词有: go, come, leave, start, arrive等 a. My train leaves at 6:30. b. The football match is played the day after tomorrow. ④.在时间和条件状语从句中可用一般现在时动词代替一般将来时动词 a. I will let you know as soon as I hear from him.

非谓语动词专项练习100题-(含答案)(可编辑修改word版)

非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析

（英语）英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析一、非谓语动词 1．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night. A. do B. doing C. to do 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。 2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。 4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party. A. go B. to go C. goes D. went 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。故答案为B。 5．—What does the sign mean? —It tells us ____________ in public.

高中英语谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别

谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别首先你要明白在一个英语的单句中只有一个谓语，那么你就要学会怎样划分英语句子中的结构。先说下什么是单句，单句就是只有一个完整句子结构（句号才是整个句子结束的标志）的句子，没有连词和引导词（像and，what，where，这些的词都没有）。具体的单句结构（五个）就不用我说吧。 eg： ①I love my mother.就是一个单句。 ②English is my best subject which i like.这就是一个复合句（which引导的限制性定语从句），在主语中，english是主语，is是系动词，my best subject 是表语。在从句中（引导词后边的是从句），which作宾语指代subject（subject 是从句的先行词），I作主语，like在这里是行为动词（vt.）作谓语。给你一个划分简单句结构的例子： eg：I like playing basketball. 这个句子中，I是主语，like是谓语，playing basketball是动名词做宾语，在宾语中playing是非谓语动词，因为我刚刚说过了，一个单句中只有一个谓语，所以like做了谓语，playing就一定是非谓语动词了。

现在和你说下最简单的分辨谓语和非谓语的方法：划分句子的结构。每个句子首先找到主语，然后是谓语，谓语一般都会和主语靠近（有特殊的情况），那么除去谓语之外的其他动词，都是非谓语动词了。谓语动词：有以下几种分类 ①行为动词：行为动词又可分为及物（vt.）与不及物（vi.）那么vi.和vt.的区别可以通过造句的方式来确定。及物动词：可直接接宾语。(如果不接宾语，那么句意会不完整）不及物动词：不可以直接接宾语，需借用介词。 eg： I go to school by bus.（go不及物动词，但是和home连接时为go home）He drinks water.（drink是及物动词，中文翻译为他喝水，如果没有宾语water，就成了他喝，那他喝什么呢？句意就不完整了。） ②系动词：be动词（is，am，are，were，was）表主语状态，感官动词（hear，look，listen，tast，sound，appear，seem等），持续性动词（keep，stay，lie，remind等），变化动词（become，go，get，turn等）... ③情态动词：could，should，can，must，may等。

专项训练非谓语动词专项练习和答案

专项训练非谓语动词专项练习和答案一、非谓语动词 1．Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。用动词不定式作目的状语，因此用to learn，故选C。【点评】考查动词的形式。注意动词不定式的用法。 2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 3．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。 4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。 5．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。

英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练

中考英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练非谓语动词一 (动词不定式） 1. 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not。如： My mother decided not to have a trip to Yunnan with me. 我妈妈决定不和我去云南旅游了。 2.不定式可以和疑问词who, which, what, how, where，when连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中作主语、宾语或表语。如： Could you tell me how to operate this machine? 你能告诉我怎样操作这台机器吗？ 3.动词不定式的句型或结构考查 ① It＋be＋adj.＋of＋sb.＋to do sth.意为“某人能做某事真是太……了”。

此句型中的形容词通常是表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right，wrong，careful，careless等。如： It's very wise of you to do it ahead of time. 你提前做了那件事真是太明智了。 .② It＋be＋adj.＋for＋sb.＋to do sth.意为“对……来说做某事真是太……了”。这些形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如：easy，hard，difficult，important，necessary，impossible，interesting等。如： It's necessary for us to take a map when traveling. 对我们来说，旅行的时候带一张地图是有必要的。 ③ too...to do结构, in order to do 结构enough to do结构 too...to结构意为“太……而不能”，enough to结构意为“足够……以至于能……”。如： The water is too hot to drink. 水太烫了不能喝。In order to do 为了-- .④主语＋think/find/feel/ believe/consider等＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.＋其他，意为“某人认为/发现做某事……”。如： I think it easy to finish the paper in three hours. 我认为三个小时完成这篇文章是很简单的非谓语动词二 (动名词） ① 有些动词或词组后常跟动名词作宾语，常见的有： finish(完成)，practice(实践)，worth(值得)，be busy doing （忙于），keep(继续)，be used to(习惯于)，give up(放弃)，consider(考虑)，can't help(忍不住；情不自禁), feel like(想要), miss(错过)，imagine(想象)，mind(介意)，avoid(避免)，enjoy(喜欢；享受)，have fun(玩得开心)，look forward to(期待)suggest (建议）巧思妙记完成实践值得忙；

高中英语常用动词短语经典总结

高中阶段最为活跃的同源动词短语独自一人在黑暗中走，那个男孩吹口哨给自己打气。

二、同源介词、副词动词短语不同的动词可以和同一介词或副词构成短语来表达不同的含义，高考非常重视对这样的短语进行考查，考查的重点是以热点介词和副词为来源的动词短语。我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这个问题。三、词形相似的动词短语一些动词短语词形相像，让人眼花缭乱，难以区分。高考试题经常对此设题考查考生的鉴别能力。解题时应仔细辨认，不能急于求成。

多词动词短语多由三个单词构成，因词数多、构词巧而备受高考命题者的重视。常见的多词动词短语有： 1．词形相近的动词之间辨义。如lie, lay; hanged, hung; rise, arise, raise; sit, seat等。 (1)rise, arise 和raise rise 升起，是不及物动词，其过去式是rose, 过去分词是risen; arise (问题等)出现，是不及物动词，其过去式与过去分词是arose, arisen; raise举起，是及物动词，是规则动词。 (2)sit与seat

sit表示“坐”这一动作；seat表示“就座”时要用be seated 或seat oneself。 2．意义相近的动词之间辨义。如borrow, lend; speak, say, talk; hope, wish等。 3．动词与其他词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义。如：advise, advice; cost, worth; pass, past 等。 4．意义不同，但容易混淆的动词的意义。如：explain, say; discover, invent, uncover等。

(新)高中英语语法总结-非谓语动词

非谓语动词在句中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。非谓语动词分为三种形式：不定式、动名词和分词（分词包括现在分词和过去分词）不定式一、不定式的作用 1、作主语不定式作主语时，谓语用单数。往往用it 作形式主语，把不定式放在谓语后面。如： It took us two hours to finish the job. It is impossible for us to get there on time. It is very kind of you to help us. 注意：（1）其他系动词如look, appear等也可用于此句型。（2）当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is …to…的句型。试比较：It is to negate my own idea to believe him.（错） To believe him is to negate my own idea .（对）（3）It is+ adj. of / for sb. to do sth. 结构中，当不定式的逻辑主语和前面的形容词可以构成系表结构时，用of, 否则用for. 2、作宾语（1）动词+不定式。如： He managed to escape from the fire. I find it hard to get along with him.（it 作形式宾语）注：下列动词通常用不定式作宾语：want, try, hope, wish, need, forget, know, promise, refuse, help, decide, begin, start, learn, agree, choose, get等

(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习题

非谓语动词专项训练一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题 1、____ some students, the teacher entered the hall、 A、 Following B、 Followed C、 Being followed D、 Having followed 2、____, and he had to go back home、 A、 Day having broken B、 Night had fallen C、 The day had broken D、 Night fallen 3、Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____、 A、 he burst into tears B、 his eyes were filled with tears C、 his face lost its color D、 tears came to his eyes 4、He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him、 A、 laughed B、 a good man C、 laughing

5、Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something、 A、 seat; write B、 sitting; writing C、 seating; writing D、 seated; to write 6、____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front、 A、 Being B、 There were C、 There being D、 As being 7、--- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____、 A、 to eat something B、 eating anything C、 to eat anything D、 eating nothing 8、He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help、 A、 walked

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