初一英语阅读理解含答案

一．Mr Chen living next door to us has a habit(习惯) of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine(酒). Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank it up, then wrote “105” on the corner of the trademark(商标)with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later, a stranger came and offered(打算) to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr Chen was pleased and sold it. Several days later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While he was examining and enjoying it, he suddenly found “105”——the very mark(记号)on it.

1. The story is mainly about .（）

A. two sons of Chen’s

B. the best wine

C. Mr Chen’s habit

D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai

2. The story sells us that the stranger was a man who （）

A. collected(收集)empty bottles

B. produced famous wine

C. was a maker of wine

D. was a cheat

3. Mr Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because .（）

A. he had already drunk the Mao Tai up

B. he knew his second son would bring him another

C. the price offered was high enough

D. he hoped the bottle could be used again

4. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr Chen found that .（）

A. the wine was mixed with water

B. the wine was nice

C. the wine had exceeded(超过)the time limit(限制)

D. his second son had been cheated(欺骗)

5. According to the story, who should learn a lesson? .（）

A. The stranger

B. Mr Chen and his second son

C. Mr Chen’s eldest son

D. No one

二．The Farmer, His Horse, and His son

Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.

He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father

and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.

They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true,

so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.

Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$ Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?

Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got

up behind his son, and they rode on.

Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."

So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.

1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.

A. before it was dead

B. before it become too tired

C. before it market was over

D. before it was as old as he was

2. The two men on the road ____.

A. asked how far it was to the market

B. said they thought the horse looked very tired

C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse

D. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk

3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.

A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse

B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked

C. the boy to ride instead of his father

D. only one person to ride such a long way

4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.

A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk

B. the three old men stopped them on the road

C. he did not know why he was walking

D. his son could not ride the horse by himself

5. The young woman was most sorry ____.

A. for the old man

B. for the farmer's young son

C. that it was not far to the market

D. for the horse

三．I am a girl.My English name is Linda.I am eleven years old.I have eight subjects at school.They are Chinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,science and history.

My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is interesting.I also like English.But it's a little difficult for me.I can speak only a little English.History is interesting ,too.I like it.Math is difficult.Mr Wang is our math teacher.He is very strict.I'm usually tired after his class.But I work hard.I think I can study it well.

⒈Linda is ______.

A.11

B.12

C.13

⒉Linda has ______subjects at school.

A.six

B.seven

C.eight

⒊Linda's favorite subject is ______.

A.Chinese

B.English

C.math

⒋Linda thinks English is ______.

A.difficult

B.interesting

C.a little difficult

⒌______ is NOT true.

A.Linda can speak a little English.

B.Mr Wang is Linda's history teacher.

C.Linda thinks she can study math well.

四、

Fox(狐狸) and Grapes(葡萄)

A hungry fox came to a vineyard(葡萄园) where a lot of ripe grapes（熟透的葡萄）were hanging. They were on a trellis（葡萄架）,but so high that he jumped(跳,jump的过去式) until(直到……）he was tired,the fox could not reach them.At last he turned away, saying,“Anybody who wants the grapes can have them.They are only green sour （酸）things ,so I will leave them alone.”

一.选择题:

1.Why did the fox come to the vineyard？（）

A.He wanted to eat some ripe grapes.

B.He was going to plant some trees under the trellis.

C.He wanted to water the ripe grapes.

D.He wanted to have a talk with another fox.

2.How were the grapes on the trellis? ( )

A.They were green ahd sour.

B.They were sweet and delicious.

C.They were small and green.

D.They didn't agree with the fox.

3.In order to get the frapes,the fox( )

A.climbed up the trellis

B.pushed down the trellis

C.did what he could

D.asked another fox to help him

4.This text minly tells us( )

A.not to wish for what you cannot have

B.not to sit on the backs of the people

C.not to till a lie

D.to know ourselves

5、Why didn't the fox get the grapes?

__________________________________________________

五、

The Farmer, His Horse, and His son Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$ Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on回答人的补充2009-07-09 18:28 Some time later, a young

woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.

1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.

A. before it was dead

B.before it become too tired

C. before it market was over

D. before it was as old as he was

2. The two men on the road ____.

A. asked how far it was to the market

B. said they thought the horse looked very tired

C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse

D. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk

3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.

A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse

B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked

C. the boy to rid0、instead of his father

D. only one person to ride such a long way

4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.

A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk

B. the three old men stopped them on the road

C. he did not know why he was walking

D. his son could not ride the horse by himself

六、

When you ask a person,"What are you doing during this National Day?"he or she may answer ,"Iam going to have a travel."It sounds that people are all interested in traveling.Why?Becausetravel has many advantages. First,travel can widen our knowledge of geography,and the customs,cultures and lifestyles of different places and countries.Second,we can make friends and practice a foreign language through traveling.And travel is the best way to have fun.We can enjoy eating different foods and seeing beautiful piaces.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误（T／F）

(1)Only one person will go to travel during Nation Day. （）

(2)People love to travel because travel has lots of advantages. （）

(3)Travels can make people get knowledge that they cannot learn from school.（）

4)People can learn a foreign language through traveling. （）

(5)In this passage,we know travel can make our life more beautiful.（）

七、

At the Barber's Shop(理发店)

Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result(结果). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?" Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse." Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him." "Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would

be foolish!" "Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."

1. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.

A. nobody had cut his hair

B. the barber hadn't cut his hair well

C. the barber had cut his hair carefully

D. he was not satisfied with his old barber

2. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.

A. this barber's shop was a new one

B. this was the only barber's shop in this town

C. Jack often went to this barber's shop

D. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before

3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.

A. the new barber's shop was the best one

B. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one

C. the new barber's shop was worse than the old one

D. the old barber's shop was the worst one

4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?（）

A. Because he was certainly the best barber.

B. Because he was free all the time.

C. Because he was the worst barber.

D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.

5. From the story we know that ____.

A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop

B. barbers cut each other's hair

C. barbers never have their hair cut

D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself 八、

Mr Perkin's New Car

Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be different. The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him. Mr Perkin parked(停车) his car in a big car-park(停车场) near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five o'clock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didn't like. So he stopped. Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.

1. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s because ( )

A. the bus did not come.

B. he liked new clothes, food and cars.

C. he liked to do the same as other people.

D. he liked to be different from others.

2. He drove to work in his new car ( )

A. the very next day.

B. the day he bought it.

C. a week he bought in.

D. on the day he first watched the cars passing.

3、He was satisfied with his new car because（）

A. no one else had a yellow one.

B. it was the same as other cars all around him.

C. he was in front of all the other cars.

D. other cars were not as bright as his. 4. At five o'clock Mr Perkin（）

A. walked home.

B. drove his car out of the car-park.

C. came back to the car-park.

D. did not know which was his car-park.

5. People gave him a look because（）

A. he had a nice new car.

B. he could not open the door of his car.

C. he was in the wrong car-park.

D. he was trying to open more than one car.

6. Mr Perkin had to wait until （）

A. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.

B. there was only one car in the car-park.

C、there were no bright yellow cars in the car-park.

D. there was no one about to look at him.

九、

Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in English. Then workers were sent for and a big

platform(平台) was made. With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready. Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge(边缘) of the platform, but he did not know it because he was thinking of his pictures. The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed." So the worker quickly took some paint(颜料) and threw it at the picture. "What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.

1. What was Thornhill? He was an English ____.

A. writer

B. king

C. worker

D. artist

2. What was he ordered to do? He was ordered to ____.

A. paint a picture for the king

B. paint some pictures on the walls of the knig's palace

C. have his pictures painted in the king's palace

D. have his pictures painted on the walls

3. The story leads us to believe that （）

A. the worker had to pay for the picture.

B. the painter could not forgave(原谅) the worker.

C. the worker was really sorry for what he did.

D. the painter thanked the worker for what he did when he got to know why.

十、

Your Passport(护照) Please!

Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a threeweek holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.\$ An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man ..." Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr Hill answers, in surprise, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."

1. Mr Hill ____.

A. has just come back from the airport.

B. is on his way to Paris.

C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.

D. has been in France for three weeks

2. Mr Hill ____.

A. has a beard on his face but not in his photo

B. grew a beard while he was on holiday

C. has a beard in his photo but not on his face

D. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.

3. The first officer is sure ____.

A. Mr Hill stole the painting

B. he has seen the face in the photo before

C. he knows the second officer's face

D. a man without a beard stole the painting

4. The second officer says that ____.

A. Mr Hill stole the painting

B. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in English

C. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a painting

D. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.

5. Mr Hill taught ____.

A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High School

B. Jack Smith to be a first officer

C. at the No.2 High School, in France

D. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not Hill

十一、

A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun. The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.

1. A long time ago, people said the sun was ____.

A. a golden horse of god

B. a god on a golden horse

C. a god with golden dress

D. a god and a golden horse

2、The earth travels over ____ miles an hour. A. 1,000 B. 100,000 C. 6,000,000

D. 600,000

3、One year is ____

A. the time for the earth to turn round.

B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles.

C. one circle the earth goes round the sun.

D. the journey of the earth.

十二、

Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.

6. People _________bring dogs to the office.

A. usually

B. often

C. seldom (几乎不)

D. sometimes

7. My boss is Robinson's ________.

A. boss

B. master

C. Classmate

D. teacher

8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.

A. for

B. without

C. instead of (代替)

D. with

9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.

A. in the office

B. at meetings

C. out of the office

D. out of work

10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.

A. looks like

B. hates (恨)

C. Likes

D. trust(信任)

十三、Can You Tell Me?(你能告诉吗)

A father asks him son “How many letters are there in the Alphabet (字母表)?”“I don't know,”says his son. His father says, “You don't know? You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters are there in the Alphabet?”He is very angry(生气).

His son says, “No. But let me ask you a question(问题), Dad. You often go to the post office(邮局), please tell me how many letters are there in the post office?”

( )1.From the story, we know the son is good at(擅长) English.

( )2.The son studies at school over (超过) one year.

( )3.The father gets angry because his son is not polite (有礼貌) to him.

( )4.The father knows how many letters there are in the post office.

( )5.There are twenty-six letters in the Alphabet.

十四Too Polite(礼貌过头了)

There are many people in the bus. Some have seats, but some have to(不得不) stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets on the bus. An old man hears the door and tries (试着) to stand up.

“Oh, no, thank you,”the woman forces (强迫) him back to the seat. “Please don't do that.

I can stand.”

“But, madam(夫人), let me…,”says the man.

“I ask you to keep your seat(坐在你的座位上)，”the woman says. She puts(放) her hands on the old man's shoulder(肩膀).

But the man still(仍然) tries to stand up,“Madam, will you please let me…?”“Oh, no,”says the woman. She again(又) forces the man back.

At last(最后) the old man shouts(大声喊), “I wants to get off(下车) the bus!”

( )1.All the people have seats in the bus.

( )2.An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.

( )3.The old man wants to give his seat to he woman.

( )4.The woman sits the old man's seat.

( )5.The old man wants to get off the bus.

十五、

Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him , too.

根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“T ”, 错的填“F ”。( 10 分) ( )1. He gets up late every day.

( )2. He often teaches us English.

( )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.

( )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.

( )5. He doesn’t like Chinese food.

十六、

Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (办公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown ,

“I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to

come ?”Mr Brown says , “Thank you very much . I’d love to , but let me ask my wife first .”

So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried .

“What’s the matter?”asks Mr Jones . “Is you wife there at home ?”

“No,”answers Mr Brown . “She isn’t there . My small son answers the telephone . I

say to him , ‘Is your mother there , David ?’and he answers ‘No , she isn’t in the house.’‘Where is she ?’I ask ,‘She is somewhere outside(在外面) .’‘What’s she doing?’‘She is looking for me .’”

阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”

1．There is a party at Mr Jones’s house on Monday evening . （）

2．Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party . （）

3．The telephone is in Mr Brown’s office. （）

4．Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone .（）

5．Mrs Brown is looking for her son .（）

十七、阅读短文，选择正确答案。

One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to

buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture—books and colour pencils , too . There

are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there .

6．Mr Green goes to the shop with .（）

A．Mrs green B．his son C．his daughter D．his father

7．Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for . （）

A．Bill’s mother B．Bill C．his friend D．other people

8．Bill likes . （）

A．all the things B．the new blouse C．oranges D．orange

9．Bill wants to buy . （）

A,some picture—books B．some colour pencils C．clothes in the shop D．A and B 10．The shop is . （）

A．empty B．close C．full of children D．full of people

答案

一、D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai

都是说关于茅台酒瓶子

B. produced famous wine

B. he knew his second son would bring him another

D

A. The stranger

二、ACDAD 三、ACACB 四、A B C A5、The trellis was so high that the fox could not reach them.

五、ACDA

六、1,f.因为文章开始的时候说“如果你问一个人国庆节期间你要做什么，他或她会说我打算去旅游”这里面的“我”是指代人群中。而不是一个人。2，t. 3,t. 4,按文章里说可以学习外语，而事实上在国内旅游大部分学不到外语。所以这个答案按文章说应该t. 5，t

七、BDCDB 八、CABCDA 九、DBA 十、DCBDA 十一、BAC

十二、C B D A C

解释（6. 由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班

7. 通读全文，我的BOSS 是个人，也就是说是狗的主人

8. with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”

10. 通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了C外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思．）

十三、(1)×(2)√(3)×(4)×(5)√十四、(1)×(2)×(3)×(4)×(5)√

十五、F T F T F 十六、1.T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 十七、6.B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D

初一英语阅读理解含答案

一． Mr Chen living next door to us has a habit(习惯) of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine(酒). Now his eldest son brou ght him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank it up, then wrot e “105” on the corner of the trademark(商标)with a pencil, meaning h e had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later, a stranger came and offered(打算) to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr Chen was pleased and sold it. Several days later, his s econd son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While he was exa mining and enjoying it, he suddenly found “105” ——the very mark (记号)on it. 1. The story is mainly about .（） A. two sons of Chen’s B. the best wine C. Mr Chen’s habit D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai 2. The story sells us that the stranger was a man who （） A. collected(收集)empty bottles B. produced famous wine C. was a maker of wine D. was a cheat 3. Mr Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because .（） A. he had already drunk the Mao Tai up B. he knew his second son would bring him another C. the price offered was high enough D. he hoped the bottle could be used again 4. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, M r Chen found that .（） A. the wine was mixed with water B. the wine was nice C. the wine had exceeded(超过)the time limit(限制) D. his second son had been cheated(欺骗)

初一英语阅读理解习题(含答案)[1][1]

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