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2019-2020年中考英语专题练习《词汇检测》

2019-2020年中考英语专题练习《词汇检测》
2019-2020年中考英语专题练习《词汇检测》

2019-2020年中考英语专题练习《词汇检测》

(一)根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词

1.Millie lives on a healthy diet. She_______(很少)has sweet snacks.

2. Stephen was_______(忙碌的)with the report on giant pandas last week.

3. People aren't allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing from the next_______(月).

4. Madee felt proud when she_______(升起)the national flag in the playground this Monday.

5. Jiangnan Examination Office in Confucius Temple attracted_______(千)of tourists on China Tourism Day this year.

6.I like the suit, but the jacket doesn't_______(合身)me.

7. It might be several months before she's fully_______(治愈).

8.I think it's our_______(轮次)to drive the kids to school this week

9.I'm busy at the moment, but I'll be_______(空闲的)this afternoon

10. Brenda spent all day_______(准备)the meal.

11.She_______(突然地)found herself being talked about in all the newspapers.

12. Even if they are not very skilled, you really have to admire the.护士)team spirit.

13. There is no_______(怀疑)that Nantong will develop into a modern city in the near future.

14. We see smiling faces_______(到处)here and they make us feel at home.

15. Are you crazy? How do you_______(胆敢)to do so?

16.The old man looked a bit_______(苍白的)than usual after the operation

17. You can get a better view of the lake if you go_______(楼上).

18. Reading should be a lifelong_______(习惯)for every one of us.

19. The CN Tower in Canada is l, 815 feet in_______ (高).

20. The cat is lying_______(舒适)under the tree with its eyes half closed.

21. He devoted all his savings to local education in his_______(九十)

22. - Why did you shout?

- I felt something_______ (击中) me on the head.

23. Whether siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under a hot_______ (讨论).

24. - What do you think of the block you live in?_______.

- I'm not satisfied. The loud noise from the square always _______(打扰,扰乱) me a lot.

25. What he said finally proved that he was_______ (不诚实的)

26. Some people have no sense of safety. They usually go_______(径直) across the road without looking at traffic lights.

27. The weather report says there will be much _______ (雨) in most areas in the south.

28. Lucy is one of the_______ (高) girls in our class.

29. Last term, I_______(骑) a bicycle to school every day.

30. I'm strongly_______(反对) smoking because it may cause cancer.

31. We are pleased with the good_______(服务)in Yangzhou restaurants.

32. Rome was not _______(建造)in a day, so you should work hard to make progress.

33. I only saw her once_______ (在……期间) my stay in New York.

34. As time goes by, my grandmother can't see as_______(清楚)as she used to.

35. Johnson likes to take down what happens every day in the_______(形式) of diaries.

36. We are happy that we take part in_______ (各种各样的) after-class activities.

37. Taylor Swift held a concert in Shanghai on _______(五月) 30, 2014.

38.I'm old enough to look after_______(我自己).

39. I'm afraid to ride a roller coaster, especially when it moves at high_______(速度).

40. Most of the Chinese students study at_______(混合的)schools.

41. When we walk_______(穿过)the road, we should follow the traffic rules.

42. Some students in western areas are too_______(贫穷的)to afford pens and notebooks.

43. Mr Green works as a_______(老板)in a big company.

44. It's polite to_______(等待)in line before getting on the bus.

45.She hopes to be an excellent_______(舞蹈家)like Yang Liping.

46. It's time to have a rest. Let's go out for a_______(呼吸)of fresh air. 47._______(幸运地)for the villagers, the firemen put out the big fire in time. 48.Thomas Bach of Germany was_______(选择,选为)to be the ninth IOC president last year.

49._______(无论在哪里)someone falls ill, Doctor Mei often rides for hours to see the patient in the mountainous area.

50.The guide is so_______(精力充沛的)and outgoing that he can always help tourists have a good time on the trip.

51. There are nearly four_______(百)students in our school.

52. Excuse me, do you have a_______(字典)in your schoolbag?

53.The baby is so young that he can_______(几乎不)dress himself.

54. The toy isn't Kate's. _______(她的)is on the bed.

55.December is the_______(第十二)month of the year.

56.My daughter_______(更喜欢)drawing to singing.

57.The restaurant is_______(在……后面)the bookshop.

58.The_______(医学的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside. 59.The second Sunday in May is_______(母亲节)Day.

60.Zheng He even_______(航行)to the east coast of Africa during the Ming dynasty.

61. Walk_______(沿着)the road and turn right at the first crossing.

62. They usually have some milk and_______(面包)for breakfast.

63. Young people should_______(掌握)English and computer technology. 64.Pass me the_______(盐),please. I need it for my soup.

65. Can you help me_______(翻译)this English poem into Chinese?

66. He doesn't like crowded places, because the air isn't usually_______(新鲜的).

67. _______(尽管)the athlete tried his best in the marathon, he didn't get any prizes.

68._______(星期天)is the day after Saturday and before Monday.

69.Although_______(两者都不)of her parents had gone to college, she was really

good at studying.

70. If you could_______(发明)something new, what product would you develop?

71. I've always been in this city_______(自从)I was born.

72. Women teachers are usually more careful and more_______(有耐心的)with the pupils.

73. Since you've finished your work, why not consider_______(参观)the park with your friends?

74. Early in the_______(二十)century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams.

75. In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370, two_______(军人)died.

76. The film reminded me of the day when I was_______(照顾)care of in the village.

77.Sorry,I took your umbrella by_______(错误).

78. Please_______(倒空)the box and put all the toys into it.

79. Would you mind_______(解释)this sentence to me?

80. Hold on to your_______(梦想).One day they may come true.

81. It's usually considered impolite to ask_______(个人的)questions about others. 82.Most foreign visitors are very_______(感兴趣的)in Chinese traditional culture.

83. Many people will come to Jining to______(观看)the 23rd Games of Shandong in September.

84.I plan to travel to several_______(欧洲的)countries this summer vacation.

85. Wang Yaping gave a_______(科学)class from above the Earth.

86. There's a lot of happiness in life if we face it with a_______(微笑).

87. You should go to the dentist to check your_______(牙齿)every six months.

88. The girl joined in the Character Spelling Contest and won the first_______(奖赏).

89. Can you_______(想象)what your life will be like in ten years?

90. We listened to a report on how to save endangered animals last_______(星期三).

91.It is_______(传统的)to eat moon cakes in China at Mid-Autumn Festival. 92. Thanks a lot for_______(取回)me the notebook I left in the lecture hall. 93.It's_______(多云的).Maybe it will rain later.

94.Deng Xiaoping was born on_______(八月)22nd, 1904.

95.Have you heard the_______(最新的)news?

96.The shoes' are_______(在……下面)the bed.

97.I often have_______(面条)for dinner.

98. Can you_______(借)your English book to me?

99.She always listens to the teachers_______(仔细)in class.

100.11 Lei is going to be an_______(工程师)when he grows up.

101.I believe you will_______(成功)if you don't give up.

102. This skirt doesn't fit me, please give me_______(又一的)one.

103.I feel_______(坚定地)that you've made the wrong decision

104.I am sure our trip to Hainan will be_______(令人兴奋的).

105.Jeff is making faces. He looks as_______(滑稽可笑的)as Mr Beans.

106. Can you speak more_______(慢)?I can't hear you clearly.

107. Li Ming often_______(交谈)with his teacher in English

108.English is_______(广泛地)spoken all over the world.

109. Teachers are usually_______(严格的)with their students in class.

110. People around the world love_______(和平)and hate wars.

111. Lucy often learns French by_______(自己)after school.

112.The last month of a year is_______(十二月).

113. He'll be back in a few_______(月)time.

114.The music_______(听起来)like birds singing.

115.Has she made the_______(决定)yet?

116. The children were all_______(激动)because of the games.

117. My father can swim across the small river_______(容易).

118. Do you know the person_______(跑)after the bus?

119.God helps those who help_______(他们自己).

120.EXO is one of the_______(最热的)singing groups in China.

121. We should often_______(交流)with our parents and understand them.

122. Li Lei often helps others, so he is very_______(受欢迎的)in our school.

123. Danny_______(邀请)his friends to his birthday party last week

124. What is the latest_______(新闻)on CCTV?

125. This is a good place to_______(闲逛)out.

126. The Diaoyu Island_______(属于)to China.

127. The young lady likes wearing a_______(围巾)in cold winter.

(二)根据对话内容,写出句中所缺单词

1.一Mr Wang,may I ask a day off? My sister is ill.

— Of course.Take of your sister and don’t worry about your

schoolwork.

2.一We should give Andy another chance.What do you think?

—I agree with you since everyone can’t avoid making . 3.一Your father has made up his to give up smoking,hasn’t he?

一Yes.He has candy instead.

4.一Millie came in the race.She got the gold medal.

—I’m glad to hear that.

5.—It’s going to rain,but Betty went to school an umbrella this morning.

一Don’t worry.I’ll go and pick her up.

6.一Which do you prefer,tea or coffee?

一I don’t care. is fine.

7.一I heard that you got the highest mark this time..Is that true?

一 it or not, I’m the only one who passed the English exam this

time.

8.—I’m afraid the boys don’t know how to make meals alone.

一Don’t worry.They are old enough to look after .

9.—Have you solved the money problem?

一No.As a ,we had to stop our project.

10.—Can you keep it for me? I hope no one else will know this thing.一Of course.I won’t tell anybody.

11.一Why do you want to move this table out?

一Because it up too much room and I want to put a bookshelf in.12.一Can you show me how to operate this machine?

— Sure,now I need you to pay to my words.

13.一How did you solve the energy problem?

一Julie up with a good idea.We used the solar energy at last. 14.一I failed in the Maths exam again.I think I will never make it.一Don't heart.You just need to work harder.

15.一I didn’t know Zoe could play the guitar so well.

一She just leaned to play it a year ago.I guess she must have a for it.

16.—Someone reported you were seen to walk past the victim’s house last night.

一I promise I have to do with this thing.I was going to visit my friend.

17.一Have you met your friend Emily?

一No.But we keep in with each other by sending messages. 18.—Thank you so much for helping me clear up the room.

一My .It’s everyone’s duty to keep the room clean.19.一 up! We are going to miss the beginning of the film!

一Take it easy.There are still 10 minutes left.

20.一Why is it necessary to save water resource?

一If we don’t,the fresh water will out some day.

参考答案

(一)

1. seldom

2. busy

3. month

4. raised

5. thousands

6. fit

7. cured

8. turn

9. free 10. preparing 11. suddenly 12. nurses' 13. doubt 14. everywhere 15. dare 16. paler 17. upstairs 18. habit

19. height 20. comfortably 21. nineties 22. hit

23. discussion 24. disturbs 25. dishonest 26. straight/directly ' 27. rain 28. tallest 29. rode 30. against 31. service 32. built

33. during 34. clearly 35. form 36. various 37. May

38. myself 39. speed 40. mixed 41. across 42. poor 43. boss 44. wait

45. dancer

46. breath 47. Luckily 48. chosen 49. Wherever 50. energetic

51. hundred 52. dictionary 53. hardly 54. Hers 55. twelfth 56. prefers 57. behind

58. medical 59. Mother's 60. sailed 61. along 62. bread 63. master 64. salt 65. (to) translate 66. fresh 67. Although/Though

68. Sunday 69.neither 70. invent 71.since 72. patient 73. visiting 74. twentieth

75.soldiers 76.taken 77. mistake 78.empty 79.explaining 80.dreams

81. personal 82.inter-ested 83.watch 84.European 85. Science 86.smile 87.teeth 88.prize

89. imagine 90.Wednesday 91.traditional 92.fetching

93. cloudy 94.August https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a47308160.html,test 96.under 97.noodles 98. lend 99.carefully 100. engineer 101. succeed 102.another 103. strongly

104. exciting 105.funny 106.slowly 107.talks 108.widely

109. strict 110.peace 111.herself 112.December

113. months' 114. sounds 115. decision 116. excited 117.easily 118. running 119.themselves 120.hottest https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a47308160.html,municate

122. popular 123.invited 124.news 125. hang 126.belong 127.scarf

(二)

1.care 2.mistakes 3.mind 4.first 5.without 6.Either 7.Believe 8.themselves 9.result l0.secret 11.takes 12.attention l3.came 14.lose 15.gift 16.nothing 17.touch 18.pleasure 19.Hurry 20.run

中考英语词语运用做题技巧[1]

中考英语词语运用专项练习 每日谚语 Diligence is the first step to succeed.自信是走向成功的第一步。 学习目标:1,熟记词性变化顺口溜,以防选词正确但词性错误而前功尽弃。 2,认真研究领悟技巧分析的24条经验总结,以达到以不变应万变。 3,通过本节课的学习,努力让自己的词语运用题能提高1-2分。解题策略(步骤): 研、寻、定、查 解题技巧 A 分析词性:各种词性本身的变化情况 为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜: 空前空后要注意,名词单复要牢记,还有’s不能弃; 动词注意要变形(共4种);形、副注意用三级; 要填数词请留意,千万别忘“基”和“序”; 填入代词需慎重,五格变化要谨记; 介词、连词最省力,看见照抄就可以。 B.注意各种词性之间的相互转换。 1.v.+er/or--n.(人) eg. teach visit invent 2.adj.+ly---adv. eg. Careful quick 3.n.+ly---adj. eg. Friend month 4.adj---n. eg.Important different health 5.v.---adj. eg.die miss 6.v.+tion---n. eg. Invent pollute 7.v.+ment---n. eg. develop move 8.adj.+ness---n. eg. happy sad

9.--less是adj.的词尾,并且是反义eg. careful helpful C.具体情况分析 1.be后面可以填三种形式:现在分词、过去分词或形容词。- - - be + Ving构成进行时;be + adj.表状态; be +Ved2 构成被动语态 2.冠词、形容词、物主代词和名词所有格后填名词。 ----- a/an/the + n. ; adj. + n. ;物主代词+n. ; n’s +n. 3.名词前可填形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ------ adj. +n. ;物主代词+n.;n’s+n 4.动词或动词短语后填副词------v.+ adv. 或adv. +v. 5.两个句子之间填连词 6.冠词和名词之间填形容词。------冠词+ adj. +n. 7.have/has/had 后首先考虑填动词的过去分词 ------have /has /had +Ved2构成现在完成时态 8.数字(除one外)后面填名词复数,序数词后填名词单数。 ------基数词(除one外)+ n. (pl.)序数词+n.(单数) 9.如果需要填数词,则看名词,名词是复,填基数词;名词是单数填序数词或one --基数词+ n. (pl.) 序数词/ one +n.(单数) 10.通过所缺词前后的关键词,填出答案。如: many / few / several / most + n. (pl.) ; much + -er ; -er +than 11.句首空词,并且后面有逗号,考虑填副词。 ------However,/Luckily ,/ Unluckily Also, / Most importantly , +句子 12.句中不缺成分,考虑填副词,句末一定是副词 13.通过固定短语填出所缺的词。 eg. keep in touch with ; play a joke on ; be on a visit to

2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析

make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother

work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天,一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位

中考英语语法专项练习题及 答案

中考英语语法专项练习题及答案中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语 主谓一致 英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致,即“主谓一致”。一般遵循三个原则:语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 用适当的be动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) watching TV after supper. 17. What you said _______ (be) quite useful to us. 18. Look! The class _______ (do) morning exercise on the playground. 19. Twenty years _______ (have) passed since he left his hometown. 20. Three glasses of milk _______ (be) enough for us. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( )21. Either Tom or I ______ going there tomorrow. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )22. Jenny as well as her friends ______ swimming. A. are going B. has gone C. were going D. have gone ( )23. No one ______ swimming in such bad weather. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( )24. —What ______ the number of the students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the USA.

D_中考英语词语运用专项训练 (讲义)

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