东北育才初中英语习题

初三英语第六次周练

单项选择

25.I earn 10 dollars _________ hour as _______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.

A.a …an

B.the…a

C. an…a

D.an…the

26.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ____ the wildlife in the area.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with

27.Shanghai is really a fasc inating city and we’ve decided to stay for ______two weeks.

A.another

B.other

C.the other

D.other’s

28.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took________pictures of them.

A. many of

B.masses of

C.the number of

D.a large amount of

29.How_______you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may

30.It is believed that if a book is ________,it will surely _____the reader.

A.interested…interest

B.interesting…be interested

C.interested…be interesting

D.interesting…interest

31.The house rent is expensive.I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _________here.

A.as three times much

B.as much three times

C.much as three times

D.three times as much

32.I thought Jim would say something about his school report,but he ______it

A.doesn’t mention

B.hadn’t mentioned

C.didn’t mention

D.hasn’t mentioned

33.----How far apart do they live?

---______ I know,they live in the same neighbourhood.

A.As long as

B.As far as

C.As well as

D.As often as

34.We were in_______when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.

A.a rush so anxious

B.a such anxious rush

C.so an anxious rush

D.such an anxious rush

35.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ___he reaches the end of the story.

A.when

B.unless

C.after

D.until

36.It is these poisonous products ____can cause the symptoms of the flu ,such as headache and aching muscles.

A.who

B.that

C.how

D.what

37.The discovery of new evidence led to_______________.

A.the thief having thought

B.

C.the thief being caught

D.the thief to be caught

38.Only when your identity has been checked,______________________.

A.you are allowed in

B.you will be allowed in

C.will you allow in

D.will you be allowed in

39.Generally speaking,_________according to the directions ,the drug has no side effect.

A.when taking

B.when taken

C.when to take

D.when to be taken

40.It is pretty well understood _____controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.how

41.I can think of many cases ____students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.

A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where

42.----Dad ,I’ve finished my assignment.

-----Good,and ____ you pal y or watch TV,you mustn’t disturb me.

A.whenever

B.whether

C.whatever

D.no matter

43 .An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_____clear warnings before firing any shots.

A.to issue

B.being issued

C.to have issued

D.to be issued

44.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _____road conditions need __________.

A.that…to be improved

B.which…to be improved

C.where…improving

D.when…improving

完形填空

If you have a watch, don't repair it! I know it 45 . Once I had a beautiful watch. And this watch 46 perfect time. But one night it happened that I forgot to 47 it up. Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch to 48 by the exact time. The watchmaker examined my watch and said: "The regulator (校准器) is to be pushed up 49 your watch is four minutes 50 ."

I tried to stop him, tried to 51 him understand that my watch kept perfect time, but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.

My beautiful watch began to gain time. It 52 faster and faster day by day. By the end of the second month it 53 all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.

What did I have to do? To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated. I expected him to regulate the watch immediately 54 he asked me to come in a week's time. When at last I took my watch from him it began to 55 down. And I began to be late for trains, business appointments and even missed my dinners.

Now I went to 56 watchmaker. While I waited for him to repair my poor watch, he 57 it to pieces and said that he could finish this work 58 three or four days. I could do nothing but 59. That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.

So I kept 60 my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.

And as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not 61 the time by my watch. The thing was getting 62 . My watch had 63 two hundred dollars originally but I paid for repairs more than two hundred. At last I decided to buy 64 watch, which I did. 45．A．for reality B．for truth C．for certain D．for certainty 46．A．kept B．told C．observed D．struck 47．A．turn B．wind C．pick D．put

48．A．be turned B．be taken C．be put D．be set

49．A．as B．as if C．when D．if

50．A．fast B．slowly C．faster D．slow

51．A．get B．persuade C．make D．explain 52．A．gained B．lost C．went D．won

53．A．had remained B．had left C．had stayed D．had fallen 54．A．however B．and C．but D．therefore 55．A．go B．walk C．slow D．take

56．A．the third B．the second C．the first D．the fourth 57．A．broke B．took C．tore D．cut

58．A．after B．before C．over D．in

59．A．to agree B．agree C．agreeing D．agreed 60．A．taking B．bringing C．carrying D．fetching 61．A．recognize B．tell C．know D．understand 62．A．seriously B．pleasant C．badly D．serious 63．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 64．A．another B．the other C．one D．one more

阅读理解

（A）

Do you blank out, freeze up or feel so nervous in exams that you have trouble writing answers to questions that you knew just the night before? If so, you likely have a case of test anxiety. But, don’t panic. By recognizing the problem, you are taking the first step towards overcoming it.

Believe it or not, a touch of nervousness can sharpen your mind, allowing you to perform more quickly. This is because under stress, the body gives off the hormone adrenaline (肾上腺素), which prepares it for something important that will happen. However, too much anxiety can result in sleeplessness, loss of appetite before tests, and poor performance. Some people might feel shaky, hot or even sick.

If you worry a lot or are a perfectionist, you are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety. Those who have prepared poorly for a test or have had negative experiences taking tests may also experience test anxiety.

When you feel a storm of anxiety coming on, stop what you’re doing and make you r mind a blank. If possible, actually tell yourself to “STOP！”.This will get your mind off the stress. Then think of being at a place of comfort and let your body relax. As you continue the test, find questions you know the answers to and answer them first. This will help restore your confidence. Talk to yourself using positive language. Make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a logical reason. For example: “I’ve studied hard and I know the material, so I’m ready to do the best I can.” Another thing you can do is to learn to accept mistakes. In fact, they can be valuable learning opportunities.

Last but not least, start test preparation early—three to five days ahead of the quiz or test. After all, good study habits and skills—for example, time management and note-taking—will give you the feeling that you are in control.

65. According to the text, people who ______ are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety.

A. worry a lot or are perfectionists

B. prepare poorly for a test

C. have failed in tests before

D. all of the above

66. Which of the following is NOT the way mentioned in the passage to beat nerves?

A. Stop what you are doing and try to relax.

B. Talk to your teacher or friends.

C. Make a full test preparation early.

D. Learn to accept mistakes.

67 From the text, we know it is NOT true that ______.

A. test anxiety does no good to students

B. a bit of test anxiety might be helpful to some students

C. some stude nts can’t sleep well before the test

D. some students failed in the test because of test anxiety

68. The underlined phrase "a touch of " means _______.

A. a lot of

B. a kind of

C. a bit of

D. a sense of

69. What would be the best title for the text?

A. What is test anxiety

B. Why we have test anxiety

C. How to beat nerves

D. Develop a positive attitude

(B)

You must have seen an oil lamp before. But do you know how it works?

One end of the lamp wick(灯芯) is immersed(把……浸入……之中) in oil and the other end is not immersed. When you light the end which is not immersed, it will burst into flame. This is because the oil is able to rise up the lamp wick thus helping it to burn.

In the same way, if you immerse the end of a piece of chalk into a glass of water, the water will soon climb up the chalk making it wet.

If a piece of ordinary glass tubing is heated in a gas flame until it becomes soft,it can be pull into a tube of a very small hole. Immerse the tube into water or any other liquid which wets glass, you will find that the liquid rises to a height of several centimeters. This is known as capillary action. The liquid rises because there is an attractive force between the liquid and the glass. The attractive force depends on the diameter of the tube and the type of liquid used.

70. Why can an oil lamp work?

A. Because there is oil.

B. Because there is oil climbing up the wick.

C. Because the other end is immersed.

D. Because the wet end is lighted.

71. The passage mentions all the things except _______ .

A. oil

B. water

C. chalk

D. paper

72. The last sentence means that _______ .

A. the thinner the diameter, the greater the attractive force

B. the diameter of the tube and the kind of the liquid decide the greatness of the force

C. the thinner the diameter, the smaller the attractive force

D. oil climbs up higher than water

73. The liquid rises up a tube because _______ .

A. the tube is thin

B. the glass has an attractive force

C. the liquid tends to rise up

D. both glass and liquid act on each other

74. The passage mainly talks about _______ .

A. an oil lamp

B. an ordinary tubing

C. liquid climbing up things

D. capillary action

（C）

Islamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd---Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived（幸免于）a fall of over 500 feet on the 25,530--foot mountain in Pakistan on Saturday.

The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their feet and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge（悬崖同突出部分）below.

“ We were lucky that the ledge was there,” said the climbers. “ Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2,000 feet.”

If the ledge had not been there, t he two climbers would certainly have met their death. “ It’s a wonder,” the climbers said, “ that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion our fall. We are thankful that we survived.”

When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up climbing after their narrow escape, the two climbers replied, “ Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we got out of the hospital.”

75. The mountain climbers survived because___.

A. they had fallen only 500 feet

B. Of the ledge and loose snow on it

C. of their strong bodies

D. they were very good climbers

76.Had there not been the snow covered ledge, __________.

A.they wouldn't have fallen down

B.they would have had an easier climb

C.they would have certainly lost their lives

D.they wouldn't have felt the snow cushion

77. How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?

A. 2,560 feet high

B. 2,000 feet high

C. 25,530 feet high

D. More than 1,400 feet high

78. Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers.

a. talked with a reporter

b. lost their feet

c. were sent to a hospital

d. fell to a ledge

e. started to climb an ice—covered wall

A. b, d, c, e, a

B. e, d, b, c, a

C. e, b, d, c, a

D. a, c, d, b, e

79. What are the two climbers going to do when they get well again?

A. To go ahead with the climbing

B. To give up mountain climbing

C. To write an article for the reporter

D. To return to the snow-covered ledge

(D)

Tales From Animal Hospital

David Grant

David Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess, the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond. He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he

describes his day, from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery(外科手术). Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it can be cat, dog or snake!

$14.99 Hardback 272pp Simon Schuster

ISBN 0751304417

Issac Newton: The Last Sorcerer

Michael White

From the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, come this colourful description of the life of the world’s first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact, Michael White’s learned yet readable new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.

$18.99 Hardback 320pp Fourth Estate

ISBN 1857024168

Fermat’s Last Theorem

Simon Singh

In 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wil es reading in his school library came across the world’s greatest mathematical problem: Fermat’s Last Theorem(定理). First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995. An unusual story of human effort over three centuries, Fermat’s Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.

$12.99 Hardback 384pp Fourth Estate

ISBN 1857025210

80. What is Animal Hospital?

A new story. B. A popular book. C. A research report. D. A TV programme.

81. In Michael White’s book, Newton is described as ________.

A. a person who did not look the same as in many pictures

B. a person who lived a colourful and meaningful life

C. a great but not oerfect man

D.an old-time magician

82. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “baffle” as it is used in the text?

A. To encourage people to raise questions.

B. To cause difficulty in

understanding.

C. To provide a person with an explanation.

D. To limit people’s imagination.

83. The person who finally proved Fermat’s Last Theorem is ______.

A.Simon Singh

B.Andrew Wiles

C.Pierre de Fermat

D.a French woman scientist

84. What is the purpose of writing these three texts?

A.To make the books easier to read.

B.To show the importance of science.

C.To introduce new authors.

D.To sell the books.

阅读回答问题‘

A

Michael Phelps 23, used to hate his body. Now it is admired by millions of people. As a kid, he was bullied(欺负)for having a lisp(口齿不清)and big ears. But now Michael Phelps’s name belongs to Olympic history.

Behind Phelps’s success lies a story of triumph (胜利)over challenges. Phelps and his sisters Hilary and Whitney were brought up by their teacher mother Debbie in Baltimore after she broke up with her husband. It was a working class childhood.

Phelps has spoken of the “deep hurt” he felt when laughed at over his “sticky-out ears” , lisp and long arms

He also struggled with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder(多动症) and was put on medication for two years. Debbie said：“When he was young, I was told, ‘Michael can’t sit still, Michael can’t be quiet’, Michael can’t focus’. I said,’ Maybe he is bored’. The teacher said, ‘He is not talented. Your son will never be able to focus on anything”

Swimming saved him. And has also made him what he is today —a 1.93m tall winning machine, with an unbelievable 2.01m reach. His coach Bob once said：“Michael is motivated by success, by fai lure, by money, by people saying things ”about him—anything that he turns into a reason to train harder，swim better．”Phelps spends enough time in the pool to earn the nickname of“flying fish”．He covers more than l00km in the water every week and trains six hours a day，including Christmas.

85.Translate the underlined phrase into Chinese.

86.What did Phelps suffer from in his childhood?

87.How far can he swim when he stretch his body?

89.What do you think of the most important reason for his success?

B

In early times Europeans did not know Australia was there. But they thought there must be land in the south of the world. So, about 500 years ago, on their maps of the world, they put it in a big southern continent. In those days they wrote in Latin instead of their own languages. The name they gave to this unknown continent was in Latin. It was Term Austmha. In English this is Unknown Southern Land. So when the British found this land, they called it Australia.

But the British were not the first Europeans to find Australia. Portuguese, Spanish and Dutch sailors all saw it earlier. That was at the beginning of the 17th century . The Dutchman Willem JansToon was actually the very first European to find the coast of north Australia. The Dutch had already named the islands Indonesia. They wanted the spices that grow there. In 1606, Janszoon sailed south to look for more spice islands. He did not find any, but he found Australia. There were no spices there, so he was not interested in it.

Other Dutch, Spanish and Portuguese sailors followed him. They sailed along the north and west coasts. They also did not think much of this new land. The Dutch called it New Holland, after their own country. The British and French followed the Dutch. The first British sailors to come to Australia also did not think much of it. That was in 1688.

So at first none of the Europeans were interested in this new discovery. But 70 years later the British Government became interested in it. They were afraid the French would take the new land. So they sent Captain James Cook in his small ship to get there first.

90.Who actually first found Australia?

___________________________________________________________________

91.Did people get very much interested in the new land---Australia at first?

___________________________________________________________________

92.Why did the Dutch called the land New Holland?

____________________________________________________________________

93.When did the British fist come to Australia?

____________________________________________________________________

94.Who first gave the land the name Australia?

____________________________________________________________________

综合阅读

A wonderful year in New Zealand---Tammy Luo

'If I go to New Zealand, will I be able to understand the local people?' This was my first thought when the American Field Service (AFS) programme accepted me.(1)

I stayed with a New Zealand familyfor one year. At first, communicating was quite

difficult. But my hosts were very patient and they helped me learn fast.(2)

As part of the proga\ramme.AFS students try to tell people about their own culture.I took many photos of China with me so that I could show people Chinese culture. I gave a talk about China to my classmates, and I even did some simple Chinese cooking.

It was a wonderful year. I became more confident.

Scholarship to Japan---Sylvia Wang

This summer,I was fortunate to win a Japan Airline scholarship .(B)This enable me to visit Japan for six weeks.(A) For five weeks, all the foreign students lived in a hotel to learn Japanese,flower-arranging,the art of tea-making and went on sightseeing tours.(3)

(4)I made friends with students from Korea,Brazil and Australia,as well as many Japanese.(C)I left Japan three months ago and since then, I have kept in touch with my new friends

95.A处有一处错误，找出并改正。_____________________________________

96.在文中找出能指代B处This的最佳语句。_________________________________________________________________________

97. After the first five weeks,we visited Tokyo, the old capital of Japan.We stayed with families.应该放在文中1234哪处？__________________________

98.把C处句子翻译成汉语。______________________________________________

99.D处划线部分在句中做什么成分？______________________________________

短文填空

People like to have fun.They are always l________ for things to see,t______ to hear,and things to do.Wherever you travel,you can find people watching their TV,l______to their radios or going to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a57658422.html, comes that first.The cost to buy a TV is h___ than the cost to buy a radio.But,people like TV and save their money to b___.Today,it is one of the world’s most important w___of communication.It brings pictures and sounds from around the world into millions of houses.People can sit in their homes and watch the leader make a speech or v____ a foreign https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a57658422.html, h____ people see and learn about new people,places and things.It also brings some sports,sporting events. It is not s______ that the Americans usually watch televison for m____ than 7 hours a day in the US!So is it in China.

100______101_______102_______103_______104_______

105______106_______107_______108_______109_______

按要求完成句子

A 补全句子

110．________________________________,girls are more interested in literature than boys.(一般来说)

111._____________________________ such kind of plant.(只有在这你能找到)

112.The project is ____________________a Japanese expert.(由……负责)

113.____________________________________depends on how hard you work at it.(你能否成功)

114.___________________________________,I have to get up early every morning.(由于住的离学校远)用非谓语形式作答

B改写句子

115.As I don’t know much English,I am afraid I can’t express clearly.

____ _____ much English,I am afraid I can’t express clearly.

116.He didn’t leave until he came back.

_____ _____ _____ _____ I came back _____ he ______(用强调句作答)

117.The poor couple walked in,supporting each other.

______ _______ the poor couple,supporting each other.

118.The noise of the machine is almost deafening because the door is open.

______ ______ ______ ______, the noise of the machine is almost deafening

119.When you try to memorize something,you should focus your attention and

concentrate on the most important things about it.

When ____ ____ memorize something,you should focus your attention and concentrate on the most important things about it.

基础词汇

120.One basic way of _______ your memory is to use the link method.（改进）

121.I will teach you some _____ on raising the pets.(秘诀)

122.Other thoughts will______ your chances of making accurate memories.(降低)

123.He was nominated(提名)for the best actor_________(奖)

124.He has made so much progress in English that it is really_______ our imagination.(超出)

125.Mr Li________me to come before 8 o’clock,but he hasn’t turned up yet.(答应)

126.The man stole a gold watch and went out from the back door with no one____him.(注意到)

127.Qian was ______ a member of the committee.(选举)

128.I was making a very important speech when a stranger ____me. （打断）

129.He is always spoken highly of by his peers that he doesn’t ______his shortcomings.(意识)

东北育才物理分流试卷含答案

物理试题 考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分 一、单项选择题（每题只有一个选项符合题意，共12分，每小题2分） 1.用体温计测量人体的温度时，管内的水银不发生变化的物理量是（ ） A.体积 B. 质量 C. 温度 D.密度 2.右图是甲、乙两种液体内部压强与深度关系的图像，设液体 甲的密度为ρ甲，液体乙的密度为ρ乙，则两者的关系为（ ） A. ρ甲>ρ乙 B. ρ甲<ρ乙 C. ρ甲=ρ乙 D.无法确定 3.如图所示，物体a 、b 和c 叠放在水平桌面上，水平力F b =2N 、F c =2N 分别作用于物体b 、c 上，a 、b 和c 仍保持静止。用F 1、F 2、F 3分别表示a 与b 、b 与c 、c 与桌面间的摩擦力的大小，则（ ） =2N F 2=0 F 3=2N =2N F 2=2N F 3=0 =0 F 2=2N F 3=0 =0 F 2=2N F 3=2N 4.某同学利用太阳光测量凸透镜的焦距，方法如图所示。他注意到让凸透镜正对阳光，但没有仔细调节纸片与透镜的距离，在纸片上的光斑并不是最小时，就测出了光斑到凸透镜中心的距离L ，则凸透镜的实际焦距（ ） A ．一定小于L B ．一定大于L C ．可能等于L D ．可能小于L 、也可能大于L 5.为了节能和方便，有的楼道照明灯使用声控和光控开关，其原理是利用光控开关在黑暗时才闭合，声控开关在有声音时才闭合。下面能实现只在黑暗且有声音时灯才亮的电路原理图是（ ） A B C D 甲 乙 p/p a h/m 0 火线 零线 火线 零线 火线 零线 火线 零线

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