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中考英语模拟测试题(含答案)

中考英语模拟测试题(含答案)
中考英语模拟测试题(含答案)

浙江省丽水市花园中学2020年中考模拟测试题(无听力)

笔试部分

二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)

21. Once there was a carpenter who worked hard his whole life _______ houses for his company.

A. built

B. builds

C. building

22. — Lucy is quite a nice girl. She is clever and always ready to help others.

— I couldn’t agree with you ______ .

A. more

B. most

C. must

23. — I jumped ____ than Tom in the long jump.

— Congratulations.

A. higher

B. farther

C. longer

24. — What happened just now?

— I don't know. Hardly _____ knows what happened.

A. nobody

B. anybody

C. somebody

25. —The film that ______ me a lot recently is Journey to the Centre of the Earth.

—Yes, it’s also very ______to our students

A. attract, attraction

B. attracts, attractive

C. attracted, attracted

26. The baby is sleeping. You'd _______ any noise.

A. better not make

B. not better make

C. better not to make

27. — Do you think there are big ______ between Chinese and American cultures?

— Yes, I think so.

A. different

B. difference

C. differences

28. Mrs. Yang, the oldest woman in the village, ______ for one month.

A. has died

B. has been dead

C. died

29. The teacher said there _______ no classes the next Sunday.

A. is going to be

B. is going to have.

C. were going to be

30. The old woman walked along the river slowly,____ about something.

A. thinking

B. thought

C. thinks

31. -Please keep quiet in the classroom, our classmates are all concentrating on their lessons

- _____ .

A.OK,I will

B. Sorry, I won’t

C. I’d like to.

32. Do you remember the boy ____ mother works in our school?

A. who

B. whose

C. that

33. If you were at home when an earthquake happened,what should you do to keep yourself safe?

A. Call 110 at once.

B. Run out through the window.

C. Find a bed or other things strong enough to hid

34. Last week, we surveyed the students in our school on their learning

goals. The picture below shows the results. ____ out of 60 students

don't have any learning goal.

A. 9

B. 21

C. 30

35. Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?

A. project

B. employer

C. behavior

三、完型填空 (共10分,每小题1分)

To realize everything in life, let us 36 that we must never give up. To learn our lessons in school, we must work hard and not give up whenever we 37 anything difficult. We may find many of our lessons very hard, but remember that 38 they are, the better they will be for us. If we keep 39 and we are sure to learn everything well.

For example, some of us 40 give up when there is a hard question in math class. They say "I can't do this." They will never be able to do it if they think in that way. Not saying "I can 41 do anything meaningful" but saying "I'll try to make my dreams 42 ."

Remember that we shall have 43 throughout our lives. They are 44 everyone's way. If we just try our best and never stop, it's certain that we will overcome every difficulty we have. If we have a hard lesson today, let us strive(努力) to learn it well. Then we shall be prepared for a hard one 45 . If we learn to master hard lessons in school, it will prepare us for the hard things that we shall meet in our life, when our school days are over.

36. A. not forget B. not remember C. forget

37. A. come up B. come with C. come across

38. A. harder B. the harder C. the hardest

39. A. to try B. try C. on trying

40. A. are happy to B. are afraid to C. are ready to

41. A. sometimes B. always C. never

42. A. realize B. to be realized C. come true

43. A. troubles B. danger C. difficulties

44. A. on B. in C. by

45. A. tomorrow B: sooner or later C. before

四、阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)

( A )

Can you imagine that cardboard (纸板) can be strong enough to build a bridge? In fact, it exactly is. The cardboard bridge, which was created by a Japanese architect Shigeru Ban, is built over the Garden River in southern France. It is almost made from 281 cardboard tubes, each 11.5 cm across and 11.9 mm thick. The cardboard bridge is strong enough to carry 20 people at a time. The steps of the bridge are made from recycled paper and plastic. How can it stand up? Cardboard is not a traditional building material. It uses the least materials on resources, but it is surprisingly strong. It is also a kind of recyclable material. How creative Ban is! Of course, the foundation needs a little help from wooden boxes packed with sand.

The cardboard bridge also sits next to an ancient Roman Bridge. It creates an interesting situation. "It is a very interesting contrast, the Roman stone bridge and the paper bridge. Paper can also be firm, strong and lasting," Ban said.

The cardboard bridge had opened for 6 weeks to the public, then was taken away because it entered the rainy season in France.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

46. Where is the cardboard bridge?

A. B. C.

47. How many people can walk across the cardboard bridge at a time?

A. 281.

B. 119.

C. 20.

48. The underlined word "contrast" means "____" according to the passage.

A.地基

B. 对照

C. 国家

49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The cardboard bridge is only used for sightseeing.

B. The cardboard bridge is strong and lasting.

C. The cardboard bridge was created by a Japanese architect.

50. The best title for the passage is ____.

A. Strong Cardboard Bridge

B. Strong Stone Bridge

C. Bridges in the World

( B )

NEW YORK PLUMBING (管道) & HEATING

Since 1968

Plumbing and Heating Fixing

LARGE OR SMALL

24 Hours 7 Days Service

Tel: 56568833

268 Pine Street 5th Avenue

51. Which shows New York P & H (Plumber & Heating) has been in business for a long time?

A. “Since 1968”

B. “24 Hours 7 Days Service

C. 268 Pine Street 5th Avenue

52. For which of the following problems would one call New York P & H?

A. Rainwater drops from the roof

B. A refrigerator stops working

C. The floor of the bathroom is covered with water.

53. What will the person who needs help probably discuss with New York P & H?

A. Tools

B. Meals

C. Costs

54. If something is wrong with your heating, ______.

A. you can ask them for help at once.

B. P & H will just help you by telephone

C. you can ask for free fixing in 24 hours.

55. Which of the following is NOT clear in the reading?

A. Where P & H is

B. How big P & H is

C. When P & H was set up

( C )

Hart was a boy who lived in the mountain. He had to give up school, because his family was too poor to afford his school fees (学费). A science club wanted to help him. They needed 400 dollars in all.

"Does anyone have an idea?" asked Medrano.

"Let's collect pennies," Maria said.

"It's impossible. That's a lot of pennies," Stephen said.

However, the club decided to have a try. The next day they began. They visited different persons and places every day. Delia's grandmother took out 79 pennies. Amy' s uncle gave his whole collection: 762 pennies. Stephen put a can in the local store. And he made a sign that said, "Please put the coins into the can to help a poor boy." Two weeks later, he took out 1,057 pennies from it.

A local newspaper made a report about the story. A woman who read it called the club and donated 2,316 pennies. A local company also gave the club 5,000 pennies.

To their surprise, the club collected as many as 41,578 pennies in just one month. It was far more than they had expected. It was enough to help the boy return to school.

People began to realize the importance of the pennies. A lot of coin cans appeared in the supermarkets, banks and shopping centers. Every year millions of people in need are helped by these pennies.

We shouldn't ignore (忽视) small things. They seem small, but can do big things.

根据短文内容判断正(A)、误(B)

56. The science club needed 400 dollars because they wanted to help a boy return to school.

57. The science club thought they would collect enough pennies in the beginning.

58. A report about the pennies from the local newspaper helped the science club collect more money.

59. Coin cans can't be seen in public places except in banks.

60. From the passage, we learn that we shouldn't waste money in our life.

( D )

Street Map of bee Hill

根据图示提供的信息选择最佳答案

61. On the map, the symbol of a book stands for a ______.

A. library

B. school

C. park

62. From the map we know that the school is on ______.

A. Arroyo Street

B. Hill Street

C. Rock Road

63. If you are at the park, how can you get to the hospital?

A. Walk along the Robin Street and turn left at the second crossing before going down the Rock Road.

The hospital is on your left.

B. Walk along the Robin Street and turn left at the first crossing then go down the Ochoa Street. The

hospital is on your left.

C. Walk along the Robin Street and take the second crossing on your right. You can see the hospital on

your right.

64. The airport is to the ______ of the library.

A. northeast

B. southeast

C. northwest

65. You may use this map if you want to ____.

A. go from one place to another in Bee Hill

B. reach any place you want to go in your country

C. know the places of interest in Bee Hill

五、任务型阅读(共10分)

So we have only one day left. What is it? Yes, it is Today. Today is the most important for everyone. It is the only day for us to fight for ourselves. We can control it. We can choose what to do and what not to do. We can choose how to do it. So treasure Today, because it is our wealth in our hand.

任务1:用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每词限用一次)

66._______ 67._______ 68._______ 69._______ 70.______

任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。

71. r __________ : come or go up

72. f __________ : for all time; always

任务3:同义句转换,每空一词。

Today is the most important for everyone.

Today is 73. ________ important than any 74. _______ day for everyone.

任务4:根据短文(B)简单回答问题

75. Which day should we treasure?

_____________________________________________________________________________

六、交际运用(共10分,每小题1分)

(A) 从A - G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。

(A man and a woman are talking at the Shanghai Hongqiao Airport.)

M: The airplanes are late, aren’t they? W: 76 You never expect planes to be on time. M: Are you working here or are you a visitor? W: A visitor.

M: How long have you been here?

W: 77

M: What places of interest have you been to?

W: Quite a lot, like the Great Wall in Beijing, the

West Lake in Hangzhou. Th ey’re really wonderful.

M: 78 .

W: You know, China is a country with a long history and it’s quite beautiful.

M: 79 .

W: Yes, of course. It’s deli cious.

M: Oh, here’s my airplane at last, I must go now. Bye!

W: Bye! 80 .

M: Me, too. Take care.

76._______ 77._______ 78._______ 79._______ 80.______

(B)填入一个适当的词完成对话,每词一词。

A: 81 do you like America?

B: Oh, I like it here. I like the food, the scenery and so on. But I think American people are quite different. A: What 82 you think so?

B: Well, they seem to hate 83 asked about their personal lives.

A: Yeah, that's true. But that's not a bad thing.

B: Why do you think so?

A: Because it's just a difference 84 thinking. Americans think their 85 is important.

B: Yeah. I guess you're right.

81._______ 82._______ 83._______ 84._______ 85.______

七、阅读表达(共10分,每小题1分)

(A) 根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

Many people love eating out, but it can be a both great and very dangerous thing. One of the greatest things about eating out is that it saves time. After long hours' working, few people want to go home and cook. Eating out can be great because people can try many different kinds of food and drink. However, eating outside can also be dangerous. First, many restaurants offer unhealthy food and drink. Second, eating out often means you might eat lots of high calorie (卡路里) dishes. I' m not saying that we should never enjoy eating out. I'm saying that we need to be careful about what we eat.

86._______ 87._______ 88._______ 89._______ 90.______

(B)根据所给信息写出5个句子。(共5分)

Liu Chang是一名中学生,她擅长英语,因此她给2009年大冬会组委会(The Organization of the University Students’ Winter Sports Games)写了一封E-mail.要求至少写五句话,并包含所有信息。

Dear sirs

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

Liu Chang

八、书面表达(共15分)

“态度决定一切”。我们每个人其实都生活在自己搭建的房子里。勤奋努力、积极向上是我们成就事业,获得幸福的关键,而消极懒散必然会导致落后和失败。请根据这个话题谈谈你自己的看法。

要求:

1.根据所提供的信息材料和话题,写出结构合理、条理清晰、语法准确、信息完整、语言丰富优

美、可读性强的短文。

2.至少80词,题目自拟。

3.不得使用真实姓名、地名、学校名。

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

答案

21-25 CABBB 26-30 ACBCA 31-35 BBCAA

36-40 ACBCC 41-45 CCCBA 46-50 ACBAA

51-55 ACCAB 56-60 ABABB 61-65 AAABA

66 Unfortunately 67 been 68 more 69 built 70 best

71 rise 72 forever 73 more 74 other 75 Today

76- 80 GCFDE

81 How 82 makes 83 being 84 in 85 privacy

86 dangerous 87 save 88 healthy 89 high 90. enjoy

七、阅读表达(B)

Dear sirs

I’m a middle school student, my name is Li Chang. I’m 15years old. I like English very much and I think I am good at it. skiing is my hobby.

I hope be a volunteer is the University Student’ Winter Sports Games.

Liu Chang 八、书面表达

Attitude is everything. No one could succeed without a good attitude. Everything in the world depends on attitude. Different attitudes may make the things and situation different. Optimistic attitude will help you to achieve your goals, for it gives you hope and strength and you will never be despaired or give up easily. While holding pessimistic just make you feel frustrated and fail at last. Although not everyone can realize his dream perfectly, we can try our best to change our attitude, right attitude means chance, means courage, means success.

Attitude is everything , change your attitude, your life will be changed.

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