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高考英语情景交际经典习题(含答案)

一、单项选择情景交际

1．—You think I shouldn’t say how I feel?

—_____. Do what you like.

A．Same to you B．That’s for sure C．I hope so D．I don’t care

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you你也一样；B. That’s for sure当然；C. I hope so我希望如此；D. I don’t care我不在意。根据Do what you like.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。

2．---You don't so well, Betty. What's the matter with you?

---I’m going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I’m____.

A．feeling on cloud nine B．feeling hot under the collar

C．felling down in the dumps D．feeling butterflies in my stomach

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：--贝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？--我明天要去第一轮面试，所以我感到心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine飘飘然；B. feeling hot under the collar怒气冲冲；

C. felling down in the dumps情绪低落；

D. feeling butterflies in my stomach七上八下。由上文可知，贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张，心里七上八下，故选D。

【点睛】

本题考查习惯用语，对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识，以免造成在做题和考试中因为知识匮乏造成的丢分情况。

3．— Shall we go for a drink downstairs?

—. Will two o’clock be OK?

A．Sorry, Ｉ’m not available now B．Sure, no problem

C．Sorry, I can’t make it today D．Sure, it’s up to you

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：---我们去楼下喝一杯好吗？-对不起，现在没空。两点可以吗？ Sorry, I’m not available now. 抱歉，现在没空；Sure, no problem当然，没问题；Sorry, I can’t make it today对不起，今天不行；D. Sure, it’s up to you当然，由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知，现在没空，故选A。

4．— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

A．Be all ears B．It’s a piece of cake

C．Don’t be a wet blanket D．Don’t pu ll my leg

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧，别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着，专心倾听；a piece of cake 小菜一碟; 非常容易的事；Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了；Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知，此处只有C符合题意，故选C。

5．--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam?

--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .

A．On cloud nine B．hot under the collar

C．Down in the dumps D．as cool as a cucumber

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——当他在英语考试中得了A+时，他是不是非常高兴？——当然！他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支；B. hot under the collar愤怒的；C. Down in the dumps气馁；D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。

6．If the boss is angry when he comes in， don't tell him about the customer's complaints． You'll just be _________．

A．killing the fatted calf

B．seeing the handwriting on the wall

C．hitting your own feet of clay

D．adding fuel to the fire

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意：如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。

【点睛】

习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关

键，

本题中四个习语的意思为：A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。

根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。

7．— Shall we stay at home or go fishing?

— ______.

A．That’s not the point.B．So what?

C．Oh, come on! D．It’s up to you.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. That’s not the point.那不是重点；B. So what? 那又怎么样；C. Oh, come on!加油；D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。句意：——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。

8．---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？

---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK？

A．Sure，it's up to you B．Sure，it's no problem

C．Sorry，I can't make it D．Sorry，I'm not available today

【答案】C

【解析】

C。解析：句意：---这个周六野炊好吗？--对不起，我去不了，下周六可以吗？由Will next Saturday be OK?可知，这周六去不了。A当然，你来决定；B当然，没问题；C对不起，我去不了；D对不起，今天我没空。根据题意选C。

9．— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about, ?

—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.

A．guess what B．so what C．now what D．what for

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：

---好吧，我在你告诉过我的十字路口，现在怎么办？

---向东走一个街区，你会在左手边看到银行。

A. guess what 猜怎么着；

B. so what那又怎样；

C. now what 现在该怎么办；

D. what for 为什么。根据情境，故选C。

10．The man we seized is ; he hasn't said a thing since we began the question.

A．a double-edged sword B．a needle in a haystack

C．a hard nut to crack D．a man of the world

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人---从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A. a double-edged sword双刃剑；B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针；C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。

11．---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.

--- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.

A．I beg to differ B．I think otherwise C．You have me there D．You have a point there

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？——你说得对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同；I think otherwise 我有另一番想法；you have me there 你难住我了；you have a point there 你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。

12．I'll need to ________ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.

A．burn the midnight oil B．pour oil on the flame

C．have butterflies in the stomach D．do my homework

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意：我得开夜车了，才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车；工作到深夜；B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油；C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的；D. do my homework做作业。根据语境，故选A。

13．--- Was he nervous during the interview?

--- He was _____, and he even made some jokes.

A．down in the dumps B．flying off the handle

C．on cloud nine D．as cool as a cucumber

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若，甚至还开了一些玩笑。

A. down in the dumps垂头丧气；

B. flying off the handle勃然大怒；

C. on cloud nine非常高兴；

D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。

14．--- It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.

--- .With more practice, you will succeed

A．It's up to you B．Never mind

C．Don't lose heart D．It's hard to say

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. It's up to you取决于你；B. Never mind不要紧；C. Don't lose heart别灰心； D. It's hard to say很难说。句意：——用筷子吃饭对我来说太难学了。——别灰心，多多练习，你就会成功。根据“With more practice, you will succeed”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人，故C项正确。

15．—Would you mind if I asked you a question?

— _____ , as long as it won’t take long.

A．Take care B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．Don’t worry

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗？——问吧，只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care（小心点）；B. Never mind（没关系）；C. Go ahead（问吧）；D. Don't worry（别担心），根据语境，C项符合题意。故选C项。

【点睛】

完成情景交际，重在对语境的理解，切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind，而不理解意思的话，就容易误选B项。

16．—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.

—I’m sure you talked with him happily.

A．Sounds good! B．Very well.

C．How nice! D．All right.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：--你猜怎么着!上周末我在车站碰见一位老朋友。--太好了！我相信你和他谈得很愉快。Sounds good! 听上去不错； Very well. 很好； How nice! 太好了； All right. 好的。故选C。

17．---- I can’t stand David any longer. He’s always finding fault with me.

---- ______. He isn’t so bad actually.

A．It’s my guess B．Up to you

C．Oh, come on D．You are right

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意：——我再也不能忍受大卫了。他总是对我吹毛求疵。——哦，

得了吧。他其实没那么坏。A. It’s my guess这是我的猜测；B. Up to you由你做主；C. Oh, come on哦，得了吧；D. You are right你是对的。结合句意，故选C。

18．---- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.

---- ________. See you in a couple of weeks.

A．Congratulations B．All the best C．All the better D．All in all

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意：——我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。——祝你一切顺利。几

周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜；B. All the best一切顺利；C. All the better反而更好；D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。

19．The trip shouldn't take more than one hour.

- ______. It is at least two hours.

A．I couldn't agree more B．That's right

C．You must be joking D．It all depends

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意：——这次旅行不会超过一个小时。——你一定是在开玩笑。至

少要两个小时。A. I couldn't agree more我完全同意；B. That's right没错，就是那样；C. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑；D. It all depends要看情况而定。结合句意,故选C。

20．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.

—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.

A．I hope not B．I think so

C．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。——恕我不能同意，意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样；I think so我认为如此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.（意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。）可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。

21．— The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go.

—_____. See you at 8:10.

A．So long B．Sounds great

C．Good luck D．Have a good time

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：—电影8:30开始，在我们去之前我们可以快速地吃点东西。—听上去是个好主意。八点十分见。A. So long再见；B. Sounds great听起来好极了；C. Good luck 好运；D. Have a good time过得愉快，玩的很开心。根据情境，第一个说话者提出了建议，第二个说话者很认同，认为那是个好主意。故选B。

22．—He is a real sportsman______ he is not very well-known.

—______. Besides, he is young.

A．though; I am afraid not B．since; You are sure

C．even if; I agree absolutely D．because; That's that point

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查从属连词和日常用语。句意：---尽管他不是很有名，但他是个真正的运动员。---我完全同意。而且，他还年轻。根据第一个空格前后的内容，可判断出本句为though或者even if引导的让步状语从句；根据besides后的内容，可判断出空格处应填入表示赞同对方

的话语，故选C。

23．——I'm afraid I can't complete the marathon next week.

— ______ ! You have been practicing a lot.

A．No problem B．Go ahead C．Cheer up D．Good luck

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——恐怕我下周不能完成马拉松比赛。——振作起来！你一直不断练习。A. No problem没什么；B. Go ahead请干吧；请便吧；C. Cheer up高兴起来；振作起来；D. Good luck祝您好运。由上文可知说话人担心完不成马拉松比赛，由下文“你一直不断练习”可推断，表示鼓励“振作起来”，故选C。

24．—Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.

—No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like ________. A．landing on his feet

B．bursting on the scene

C．scratching the surface

D．making the headlines

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定短语。句意：——杰克承认又泄露了秘密。——不意外。然而，承认自己的问题却从不改变，这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉；B. bursting on the scene突然出现；C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面；D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思，仅是承认自己的问题却不改变，只是表面现象。故选C。

25．--- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?

---______, but it tastes too oily.

A．My fault B．Forget it C．Excuse me D．No offence

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：---玛丽，你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? ---没有冒犯您的意思，但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错；B. Forget it没关系；C. Excuse me打扰了；D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D 项。

26．—I made it at last. I am on top of the world!

—

A．Don’t fall down!B．Oh, really? C．So far, so good. D．Congratulations.【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——昨晚我做到了！我在世界之巅了！——祝贺你！A. Don’t fall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗？C. So far, so good. 目前为止，一切顺利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事，应该为对方感到高兴，要祝贺对方，故选D。

【点睛】

情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。

27．—Glad to meet you．

—____________

A．So do I．B．How are you?

C．How do you do? D．The same to you．

【答案】C

【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。A应为So am I。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。

28．—Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?

—______________.

A．With pleasure B．It’s my pleasure C．I can’t agree more D．Yes,I could

【答案】A

【解析】

29．—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.

—Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting.

A．looked down my nose B．let my hair down

C．had butterflies in my stomach D．chanced my arm

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。A. looked down my nose看不起我；B. let my hair down 让我们放松一下；C. had butterflies in my stomach心里七上八下的；D. chanced my arm冒险一试。句意：——感谢上帝，我昨天通过了面试。我汗流浃背。——我也是。我在外面等的时候心里七上八下的。根据上下文可语境可知，此处是指等待的时候感到很紧张，选项C最合语境。故选C。

30．—I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.

—Oh, ________. It won’t kill you.

A．go ahead B．hold on, please

C．you’re welcome D．that’ll do

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1. 确定各选项意思：A. go ahead吃吧；B. hold on, please请稍等；C. you’re welcome不用客气；D. that’ll do那行。2. 确定答案：根据后文It won’t kill you.可知，空格处表示“吃吧”，故选A。句意：—我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。—啊，吃吧，它又不会要你的命。

高中英语情景交际经典习题(含答案)

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I’m really sorry for ... 2. 打扰或麻烦别人时的常用语 Excuse me, please. Excuse me, ... 3. 对道歉的应答 That’s OK / all right. It doesn’t matter. Never mind. It’s / That’s nothing (serious). 【典例精析】 1. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. — __________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad 2. —I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morni ng. —__________, but please don’t get angry so often. A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure 注意： 1. All right. 的三种用法。

高考英语常见的交际用语.pdf

交际用语常见交际用语及含义辨析： With pleasure. （帮忙前）“我很乐意（帮你）。”表示同意对方的请求=I’m glad to help you. My pleasure. （帮忙后）“这是我的荣幸、不客气.”用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。 Go ahead. “请…”表示同意并鼓励对方去做请求之事。 What’s on? “怎么了？这里发生什么事了？/ 上演什么电影？”（询问情况）What’s up? “怎么了？”“有什么事吗？” Of what? “怎么啦？怎么回事？” What if…“如果（假如）…将会怎么样？” What for? 为了什么？ So what? “那又怎么样？”（表示无所谓的样子） How come? “怎么回事？怎么搞的？”（惊讶） That’s right/ right “正确，对。”用于同意对方的观点或意见。 All right. 用于赞同对方的意见、建议或邀请，译为“好、行、可以。”That’s all right. “不用谢；别客气！”对别人致谢的回答； “没关系；不介意。”也可以用于对别人致歉时的回答； “可以，没有问题。”也可表示检查后，发现无可疑情况。 I’m all right 我一切都好；我很好 Take it easy. “慢点，放轻松，沉住气，别紧张，慢慢来。”安慰对方不要过度紧张Take your time. “别急，慢慢来”, 表示还有时间，不用赶。 That’s it 正是这样，这才是要点 That’s for sure 那是肯定的 That’s not like him 这不像他的风格 Drop me a line 写信给我 Never mind. “没有关系，不要记在心上。” (用于接答歉意) Forget it. “不必在意，算了吧，忘了吧！”, 用来接受别人做错事的道歉； “算了吧，想都别想。”用来拒绝对方你认为不合理的请求、建议等。 I can’t agree more.非常同意 I take your point 我同意你的观点 I mean it 我是认真的 I will appreciate it if you ....... 如果你….我将不胜感激 I think otherwise 我作另一种想法 By all means.当然可以 Count me on 算上我 It’s none of your business. 不关你的事 It (all) depends 视情况而定 At your service 乐意为您效劳 After you 您先请 No doubt 毫无疑问 No wonder 难怪，不足为奇 Out of question 毫无疑问 Out of the question 不可能 How do you find/like …你觉得…怎么样

2015高考英语--交际常用语

交际用语易错常考的日常交际用语 1. 问候和应答 A: How are you doing? B: Fine, thank you. / Just so-so. A: Please remember me to your parents. B: Sure, I will. 2. 介绍和应答 A: This is Mr./ Mrs./ Miss/ Ms Brown. B: Hello!/ How do you do ?/ Nice to meet you! 3. 告别 See you (later)! / Good night!( cf. Good evening!)/ Nice seeing you. 4. 感谢和应答 A: Many thanks!/ Thanks for your help!/ I appreciate your help! B: That’s all right (OK). / You are welcome./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ My pleasure. (cf. With pleasure. 用于回答对方的求助、邀请) 5. 道歉和应答 A: I’ m sorry. B: That’s all right (OK.). / It doesn’t matter./ Never mind./ That’s nothing./ Forget it. 6. 邀请和应答 A: Would you like to...? B: Yes, I'd love to. / Yes, with pleasure./ Yes, it's very kind ( nice )of you. / I'd love to, but I have other plans. 7. 请求允许和应答 A: Could I smoke here? / I wonder if I could smoke here. B: Yes (Certainly). / Yes, do please. / Of course you may. / That's OK (all right). / I'm sorry, but it is not allowed / You'd better not. A: Do you mind if I open the window? B: Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not./ I’m sorry, but you’d better not. 8. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 A: Good luck! / Best wishes to you. / Have a nice / good time. / Congratulations! / Have a good journey.! B: Thank you. A: Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! / Happy birthday to you. B: The same to you. 9. 提供帮助和应答 A: Can I help you? / Would you like some help? B: Thanks. That would be nice / Yes, please. / No, thank you all (just) the same. / No, thank you anyway./ That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself. A: What can I do for you? B: I’d like to go to the No. 3 Middle School. 10. 约会 A: Shall we meet at 4:30 ? / Let’s make it 4:00. B: All right. See you then. 11. 打电话 A: Hello! May I speak to Tom? B: Hold on, please. A: Is that Mary speaking? B: She isn't here right now. Can I take a message for you? 12.就餐 A: Would you like some more meat? / Help yourself to some more meat. B: Thank you. I've had enough. / Just a little, please. 13. 看病 A: What’s the matter? / What seems to be the trouble? B: I don’t feel like eating./ I've got a cough. / I feel terrible （bad）. / I don't feel well. / I've got a pain here. / It hurts here. 14.购物 A: What can I do for you? / May (Can I )help you? B: I'd like to buy a dictionary.

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高考英语常见的交际用语.pdf

2015高考英语--交际常用语