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杭州市2011年各类高中招生文化考试英语

杭州市2011年各类高中招生文化考试英语
杭州市2011年各类高中招生文化考试英语

杭州市2011年各类高中招生文化考试

英语

(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)

一.听力部分(25分)(略)

Ⅱ.笔试部分(95分)

四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.Which of the following phonetic transcription(音标) is right for the phrase “the egg”?

A./e?eg/B./eieg/C./θieg/D./d ieg/

17.A smile costs nothing, but gives so ______.

A.little B.few C.many D.much

18.—Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?

—Not at all.I can’t have ______.

A.a worse one B.a better one C.the worse one D.the best one

19.For breakfast, I usually have ______ and two pieces of bread.

A.a cup of mild half B.half a cup of milk C.a half milk cup D.half a milk cup 20.John had a short walk after lunch, ______?

A.did he B.didn’t he C.had he D.hadn’t he

21.The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.

A.go B.have gone C.have been D.Went

22.—Will the new iPhone cost a lot?

-I ______ think so.Apple’s products are usually expensive.

A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.would D.Must

23.Who is the man ______ is reading a book over there?

A.that B.which C.whose D.What

24.Nick, would you mind ______ those old jeans? They look terrible.

A.not to wear B.not wear C.wearing not D.not wearing

25.—Big animals can be a lot of trouble.Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.—____________.

A.That’s all right. B.That’s a good idea. C.Y ou’re welcome. D.Never mind.

26.I really enjoyed your lecture, ______ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.

A.because B.unless C.though D.After

27.It’s too late to invite any more people.______, you know how Tim hates parties.

A.Besides B.However C.Still D.Instead

28.I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam.

A.sets up B.puts up C.uses up D.makes up

29.Franklin told them all ______ to be in Britain again.

A.he was how happy B.how happy he was

C.how was he happy D.he was happy how

30.She had to sell the house even though it was ______ her own wishes.

A.above B.on C.against D.for

五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

Monty was the son of a horse trainer.When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 31 about what

he wanted to be and do when he grew up.

That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 32 a horse ranch (牧场).He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 33 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 34 into the project and the next day he handed it in 35 his teacher.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red F with a 36 that read,“See me after class.”

The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked,“37 did I receive an F?”

The teacher said,“This is an 38 dream for a young boy like you.Y ou come from a poor family.Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of 39 .Y ou have to buy the land.Y ou have t o pay for other things.There is no 40 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added,“41 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal,I will reconsider your grade.”

The boy went home and thought about 42 long and hard.He asked his father what he should do.His father said,“Look, s on, you have to make up your own mind on this.However, I think it is a very important 43 for you.”

Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 44 paper, making no changes at all.He said to the teacher,“Y ou can keep the F and I’ll keep my 14 .”

31.A.speech B.paper C.notice D.diary 32.A.paint B.win C.own D.sell

33.A.just B.almost C.ever D.even

34.A.heart B.life C.advice D.trust

35.A.to B.with C.from D.for

36.A.word B.letter C.note D.post

37.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where 38.A.unusual B.unforgettable C.unimportant D.unrealistic 39.A.money B.time C.space D.effort 40.A.wonder B.way C.problem D.matter 41.A.Though B.since C.Until D.If 42.A.himself B.him C.it D.itself 43.A.change B.gift C.message D.decision

44.A.long B.thick C.same D.correct 45.A.grade B.dream C.duty D.secret

六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)

A

When I was a kid in Minnesota,watermelon was expensive.One of my father’s friends,Bernie,was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St.Paul.

Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call.Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place.We’d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.

Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us.Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juic iest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.

Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man.I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman.Y ears later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked.Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind.Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon.If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the

dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

For many years,I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock.I was too busy making all the money I could.

Well,I’ve relearned it.I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day.That’s the heart of the watermelon.I have learned again to throw the rest away.

46.We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.

A.relaxed B.worried C.hungry D.proud

47.How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?

A.They ate it in a polite way. B.They only ate its best part.

C.They ate every part of it. D.They shared only one piece.

48.In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.

A.was just a rich businessman B.worked hard all the time

C.lived a rich but healthy life D.knew how to make money

49.The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A.the best part of the watermelon B.the writer’s busy life

C.the writer’s decision of making money D.the writer’s hope of enjoying life

50.It can be learned from the passage that ______.

A.one has to work hard to reach his goal B.a friend in need is a friend in deed

C.watermelon is the healthiest fruit D.one should keep work-life balance

B

When the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm,they are using electricity that comes from cows—cow manure (粪肥), to be specific.

Cows produce a lot of wastes.One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day.Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm.That’s really a big amount.

When farmers clean their barns,they put the wastes in a big heap,and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer(肥料).But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes.They use them to produce electricity.

Here’s how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor.“The cows aren’t bothered,” says Marie Audet.“They are animals of habit; they get used to it, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by.”

The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool.The tank is called a digester (化粪池) because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.

Methane gas(甲烷、沼气) in the atmosphere is known as a “greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up.That’s an environmental concern.But the digester has a good result.Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators (发电机).

At Blue Farm,the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes.The Audet family sells the extra electricity they can’t use themselves.

51.We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to ______.

A.make electricity B.produce fertilizer C.build their farm D.feed the cows 52.How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm?

A.Marie Audet does the work B.The job is done by machine

C.The cows lift the cow wastes D.Bacteria get to work on them

53.According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricity?

A.The power of moving water.B.The heat of burning coal.

C.The power of sunlight. D.The heat of the methane gas.

54.The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best described as ______.

A.reducing B.saving C.recycling D.changing

55.What is the main purpose for writing the passage?

A.To introduce a new way of making electricity B.To explain how a new energy works better

C.To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm D.To explain the reasons for green house effect

第二节:请仔细阅读第56—60题中各人的情况说明,从A—F六个套餐菜单中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项,其中一项为多余选项。

56.Li Jing, a thin girl, likes French fries, fruits and ice-cream.She doesn’t like rice.She often feels tired and doctor suggests that she eat some more meat such as beef or pork.

57.Peng Tao, a heavy boy, likes hamburgers, hotdogs and pizzas very much.Chocolate is his favorite.But his parents don’t want him to eat too much, especially ice-cream.

58.Zhang Qi, a tall girl, likes running.Her favorite food is pizza.She exercises a lot and eats a lot.She likes coffee and she only drinks apple juice when she has to.

59.Bai Lei, a hungry boy, can’t live without rice and never eats seafood.He likes orange juice but not apple.He doesn’t want to spend more than 10 dollars for one meal.

60.Ding Yi is a 16-year-old girl.Her family don’t eat pork.She likes fish and potato chips.Her favorite drink is milkshake.

When Edmund Hillary Conquered(征服)Mount Everest

Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest.On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 61 highest mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up.He was spoken 62 of for his efforts when he came back.He even made advertisements for big companies.However,63 we read his book, High Adventure, we

don’t understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.

Y ou see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 64 .A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65 to its members.Hillary was given a warm welcome 66 walking on stage.People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 67 as a failure.He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.

He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain.He said in a 68 voice,“Mount Everest, you beat me the 69 time,but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve 70 all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!”

八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)

71.My mother is a teacher and she has t_______ English in this school for 20 years.

72.The n_______ side of the building gets less sun than the south.

73.If the sky is c________, there’s no rain or cloud and you can see very far.

74.Bella can speak two l_______, French and Chinese.

75.S________ can be used for making food and drinks sweet.

76.Susan was born in a v__________ but she works in the city now.

77.Jack is the tallest a__________ the three students.

78.Please don’t make a n__________ because the baby is sleeping now.

79.It is reported that two men were killed in a car a__________ early this morning.

80.My doctor advised me to take the medicine t__________ a day, in the morning and evening.

九、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)

一家英语杂志社正在调查不同国家孩子母亲节给妈妈送礼物的情况。假如你是林超,请根据表中的信息并结合自身看法,给杂志社写一封信。

注意:1.内容必须包括表格中的信息;

2.开头已经为你写好,你只需接着写;

3.词数:70个左右。开头和结尾部分的内容不计入总词汇。

Dear editor,

I am writing to tell you about how children from different countries choose gifts for their mothers on Mother’s Day.____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.

Y ours,

Lin Chao 杭州市2011年各类高中招生文化考试英语试卷参考答案

1—15 略

16.B 17.D 18.A19.B 20.B 21.D 22.C 23.A24.D 25.B

26.C 27.A28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A35.A

36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A40.B 41.D 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.B

46.A47.B 48.C 49.D 50.D 51.A52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A

56.F 57.A58.D 59.C 60.E

61.the 62.highly 63.until 64.failed 65.speech

66.when 67.himself 68.loud 69.first 70.grown

71.taught 72.northern (north)73.clear 74.languages 75.Sugar

76.village 77.among 78.noise 79.accident 80.twice

One possible version

Dear editor,

I am writing to tell you about how children from different countries choose gifts for their mothers on Mother’s Day.

Anita is from England.She’d like to give a green scarf as a gift to her mother.Her mother’s favo rite color is green and she really needs a scarf.Jacob comes from the USA.He’d like to give her mother a hand-made card.Because it’s easy to make and it means a lot.

I’m from China.My mother is a worker.I want to give her a nice cup.Then she can use it to drink a cup of tea and have a good rest after work.

Looking forward to your reply.

Y ours,

Lin Chao

2011学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷

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English Football Culture Key words: Culture, English, Football In today’s world, football has become the world's first sport. World Cup has become a platform for the football player to show their level of football, but also in front of the world’s peo ple. Because of football, the world of people linked to together, although football originated in China, but the modern football started in the United Kingdom. Rules, professional, football managers and game system complete leagues, they have been found in the late 19th century. The professional football is considered as a new life start to 20 century. The rise of English football Early in the 19th century, the British initially realized urbanization. With the revolution, more and more went to city and lived in towns. Accompanied by a fundamental change in production technology and economic development, the quality of people's life changed, people's material needs were meet, then it needed to pursue a higher level, spiritual and cultural level of demand were transported. Football developed rapidly in this environment. First a large number of workers who were physically strong had some leisure time for sport and fun to play as entertainment. Second the people play football found their own spiritual sustenance, quickly established a lot of football teams in industrial cities such as Manchester, Newcastle. A factory as a unit, a streets as a unit, there were a variety of units. You can imagine the scene at that time, you can also imagine how much the exciting of football emergence, which is not difficult to understand why the English has so strong football tradition, so deep feelings.

江苏省昆山市2010-2011学年七年级英语第一学期期末考试(扫描答案) 牛津版

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