名词性从句语法填空、改错针对性练习(2018年)

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高二 25 班名词性从句模拟题精选(B8U1 补充练习 )

Ⅰ .单句语法填空

1． (2016 ·阳中学质检绵)Many people can ’ t learn any lessons from the mistakes they’ ve made________they get hurt somehow.

2． (2016 ·水一中模拟天)________Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern.

3． (2016 济·宁模拟 )It suddenly occurred to him________he had left his keys in the office.

4． (2016 ·建泉州三月质检福)With piles of work at hand, Jane doubts________she can pass the coming driving test.

5．(2016 ·州六校调研广)To be honest，I am not the person deserving the honor ；it should be given to ________ we think has made the greatest contribution.

6． (2016 ·北八校联考湖)Our English teacher told us to find out ________the differences between American English and British English lie.

7． (2016 ·州一中月考兰)The question was brought to life again ________ a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist.

8． (2015 ·宁鞍山联考辽)One day， he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.

9． (2015 ·西南宁二中月考广)________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.

10． (2015 内·蒙古师大附中月考)Over the next several months ， my professor taught me ________ one story was so much better than the other.

11． (2015 ·南开封四模河)A study found ________ girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life.

12． (2015 四·川成都七中二诊)Perhaps ________my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.

13． (2015 山·西太原五中月考 )Even more upsetting was the fact ________ the driver didn’ t stop afterward.

14． (2015 黑·龙江双鸭山一中月考)Well ，there is a rumor going around ________ the head of the Department is leaving.

15． (2015 甘·肃兰州一中月考)There is a new market near my house.My mother often goes there and buys ________we need for our meals.

16． (2015 河·北衡水中学月考)The pandas are very dear to human beings.So people have been doing ________ they take to save them.

17． (2015 山·西大学附中月考)To tell the truth ， ________ you do rather than what you say matters.

18． (2015 辽·宁东北育才中学月考)What the government cares about most is ________ action they are going to take.

19． (2015 黑·龙江牡丹江一中月考)I need to put a cross on the map to show ________ that famous hotel is.

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20． (2015 河·北邯郸市一模 )We’ ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being used in the classroom.That’ s ________they are coming for.

21． (2014甘·肃民乐一中诊断 )Her smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of ________ life is all about.

22． (2014宁·夏大学附属中学一模)Therefore ， it is advisable ________ you should value and treat them with care.

23．(2014 ·东湛江一中综合检测一广)When the other frogs saw ________ a deep pit it was ，they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.

24． (2014山·东师大附中一模 )Then they had to know __________ stories could be told without words， using only gestures and expressions.

25． (2014贵·州铜仁一中模拟 )After all ，with the help of my electronic brain that never forgets anything ， using my intelligence is ________ I’ m all about!

Ⅱ .语篇语法填空

There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard( 果园 )．He was very hardworking, and the

farm was always going well in__1__care.When the farmer felt that he__2__(have) a limited life, he

called his__3 __(son) to him and said,“ There is a pot4of__gold(hie) in the olive orchard.Dig for

it, if you wish for it. ” After the farmer5(die),was his three sons went to find the pot of gold; since

they did not know__6__the hiding － place was, they agreed to dig until one of them found the gold.

They dug until they had turned the soil up__7__one end of the orchard to the other.But no pot

of gold was found.The three sons were__8__(extreme) disappointed to have all their work for

nothing.The next olive season, the olive trees there bore__9__(much) fruit than they had ever given;

when it__10__(sell), it gave the sons a whole pot of gold. They suddenly understood what the wise

father had meant.

III. 语篇填空（在下列空格处填写一个适当的连接词，使结构完整，语意通顺。）

I like reading very much. My classmates’ question is1___I began to love reading. Actually，I

love reading as a child. I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer vacations in this

university.What I meant was __2__ I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to

read.__3__ I went to the library to read every day was one of my favorite hobbies.My love of reading

was credited with the fact __4__ my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day.I learned to

entertain myself through my mind and imagination.It’ s not really5 surprisingliteraturebecame

my vocation.

Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women’ s legends.Jane Goodall went to Africa

and studied chimps instead of going to university.__6__ there are some connections between chimps and

human beings puzzles me a lot.Thanks to Jane Goodall ， her research showed me the answer.She

argued __7__ wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.After finishing

her story， I still have some doubts __8__ she could achieve great success on her own in the forest.Lin

Qiaozhi ， a doctor，became a specialist in women’ s illnesses.She devoted all her life to medical work

for Chinese women and children.__9__ made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration

she showed to all her patients.__10 __she didn ’ t choose to have a family of her own is clear to me

now.

I am going to tell you an unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today.

This afternoon a poorly dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew __1__ he was.

We wondered __2__ he was so hungry.We were surprised __3__ he finished two orders of food in

a very limited time.We doubted __4__ the man was able to pay the bill.

The gentleman asked __5__ we would mind waiting for just a few minutes.

Then we were shocked to see __6__ he took out of a letter and a million pound bank note.

I asked Mr.Clements __7__ it was genuine.Mr.Clements said it was true because two of this amount

had been issued by the Bank of England this year. He thought __8__ the gentleman showed them

couldn't be a fake.__9__ a gentleman with a million pound bank note was in rags and ate in our small

restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there.I really couldn't describe __10__ excited I was.

IV改错 --- 名词性从句考点针对性检测

1.That makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.

2.A soul mate can share everything what you want to hear.

3.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.

4.That you have been doing will pay off.

5.There is a virtue that we lend a helping hand to others.

6. It is not clear that it will rain or not.

7.I hate when I am sleepless.

8.As is known to all that without honesty, we can’ t others’ trust and friendship.

9.If you are talented is not important. With more time put in what you are doing,

someday you will make it.

10.Your future depends mainly on if you have a positive attitude.

11.The question that you must answer is if you are determined to seek for your dream.

12.A college is a paradise where you can show your talent and breathe more freely, that is

because you are fighting for it.

13.There is no doubt whether the future belongs to the young.

14.He wonders that he can pass the driving test.

15.His father suggested that he went to Hangzhou to find jobs.

16.Everyone at the meeting were against his plan, but he insisted that he carried out the plan.

17.News came where he had been admitted to a key university.

18.Everyone in our class should hold the faith whether with our continuous effort, our future will be brigh t.

19.The problem is more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking.

20.No matter who comes to visit the exhibition is welcome.

21.I don ’ t doubt whether he will come in time.

22.Sara hopes to become a friend of anyone shares her interest.

23.I know nothing about the accident except that I read in the newspaper.

24.The town is quite different from as it was 3 years ago.

25.That he told us at the gate was quite interesting.

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I单句语法填空

1．答案unless [句意：如果不遇到挫折，许多人不会从他们所犯的错误中吸取教训。根据句意可知填 unless 如果不，除非。]

2．答案What[ 考查名词性从句。句意：柴静在她的视频说的烟雾引起了公众的关注。主语从句作主语，从句缺宾语，缺引导词，故填what。 ]

3．答案that [ 句意：他突然想起了他把钥匙漏在了办公室里。“ it occurs/occurred to sb＋that 从句”是固定句型，意思是某人突然想起。that引导主语从句。]

4．答案whether [ 考查宾语从句连接词。本句考查doubt 引导宾语从句时连接词的选择。在否定句和疑问句中， doubt 后面接 that 引导的宾语从句。在肯定句中， doubt 后面一般接whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句。句意：有很多工作要做，Jane很怀疑自己是否能通过即将到来的驾驶考试。 ]

5．答案whoever [考查名词性从句。句意：说实话，我并不是应该获得这份荣誉的人，它应该给做出最大贡献的人。此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，根据句意，应该是无论是谁，

做出最大的贡献，我们应该把荣誉给他。所以用whoever。 ]

6．答案where[ 考查名词性从句。根据句意：我们英语老师让我们找出美国英语和英国英语的不同之处。用where 引导宾语从句。]

7．答案whether[ 考查同位语从句。句意：一个人是否有权利结束他自己的生命或者医生是否有权利协助自杀，这个问题又一次被提了出来。从句是对question 内容的解释说明，且从句完整，需要“是否”的含义，故whether 是正确答案。]

8．答案that[ 考查同位语从句的引导词。因后面是一个完整的句子，且该句是说明空格前面an idea 的具体内容，所以是同位语从句。从句结构完整，故要用that 引导。 ]

9．答案What [ 考查主语从句的引导词。根据句子结构可知，系动词is 前的句子缺少主语，表示“重要的事情”要用 what。 ]

10．答案why[ 考查宾语从句的引导词。教授教给我的是为什么一个故事比另一个更好。根据句意可知此处要用 why 引导宾语从句。 ]

11．答案 that[考查宾语从句的引导词。谓语动词found 后为宾语从句，宾语从句中不缺少成分，故要用that 引导。 ]

12．答案 what[考查主语从句的引导词。妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的思想中。系动词was 前为主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故要用what 引导。 ]

13．答案 that[考查同位语从句。 the fact 后面是同位语从句，要用that 来引导。 ]

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14．答案that[考查同位语从句。有一个谣言说，部门的领导马上就要走了。that 引导的是名词 rumor 的同位语从句。 ]

15．答案what[ 考查宾语从句。我的妈妈经常去那买我们吃饭所需要的东西。what 引导宾语从句作动词 buy 的宾语。 ]

16．答案whatever[考查宾语从句。熊猫对人类来说很宝贵，因此人们一直在做任何需要做的事情来保护它们。whatever 引导宾语从句，表示“无论什么”，相当于 anything that 。] 17．答案what[ 考查主语从句。说实话，是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用。rather than 连接的并列主语从句，主语从句均缺宾语，所以用what。 ]

18．答案what[ 考查表语从句。政府最关心的是他们将采取何种行动。what action 什么行动。 ] 19．答案where [ 考查宾语从句。我需要在地图上放个十字来表明这个饭店的位置。]

20 答案what[考查表语从句的引导词。这就是他们为什么而来。what 在表语从句中作介词

for 的宾语， for what 相当于 why 。 ]

21．答案what[ 考查宾语从句的引导词。介词of 后为宾语从句，从句中about 缺少宾语，故要用 what。 ]

22．答案that[考查主语从句的引导词。it 为形式主语，真正的主语为后面that 引导的主语从句。 ]

23．答案what[ 考查宾语从句的引导词。saw 后面接的句子是感叹句，用what 引导， what a deep pit it was！多深的一个坑啊！ ]

24．答案how[考查宾语从句的引导词。由结构可知此处是宾语从句，根据 stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions. 可以判断出，此处指如何去做到这一点。]

25．答案what[考查表语从句的引导词。表语从句中about 缺少宾语，故要用what 引导。 ] II 【语篇导读】一个农民在临终前告知他的儿子在橄榄树果园中有一罐金子，他的三个儿子

并没有在果园里挖到金子，不过他们从中悟出了父亲的用意。

1． his [考查物主代词。本句主语为he，其对应的形容词性物主代词为his 。]

2． had [考查时态。本文的主体时态是一般过去时，故此处用一般过去时。]

3． sons [ 考查名词的数。根据下文中的“ his three sons可知这”个农民有三个儿子，故此处用sons。 ]

4．hidden [考查非谓语动词。 gold 与 hide 为动宾关系，此处应用过去分词hidden 作后置定语。 ] 5．dead [ 考查动词转换为形容词。was 为系动词，其后接形容词作表语，表示“死”的状态，故用dead。 ]

6． where [考查从属连词。分析句子结构可知，know 后缺少宾语，此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，表示地点，故此处用where。 ]

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7． from [考查介词搭配。本句考查介词短语from...to...从“ 到”。]

8．extremely [考查副词。此处应用副词修饰其后的形容词disappointed 。故用 extremely 极“其，非常”。]

9． more [考查比较等级。由下文中的比较级的标志than 可知此处应用more。 ]

10． was sold [考查动词时态和语态。sell 在此为及物动词，空前的it 指代 fruit ， fruit 与 sell 之间为动宾关系，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was sold。 ]

III语篇填空

答案 1.when 2.that 3.That 4.that 5.that

6． Whether 7.that 8.how 9.What 10.Why

工程部维修工的岗位职责1、严格遵守公司员工守则和各项规章制度，服从领班安排，除完成日常维修任务外，有计划地承担其它工作任务; 2 、努力学习技术，熟练掌握现有电气设备的原理及

实际操作与维修; 3 、积极协调配电工的工作，出现事故时无条件地迅速返回机房，听从领班的指挥; 4 、招待执行所管辖设备的检修计划，按时按质按量地完成，并填好记录表格; 5 、严格执行设备管理制度，做好日夜班的交接班工作; 6 、交班时发生故障，上一班必须协同下一班排队故障后才能下班，配电设备发生事故时不得离岗; 7、请假、补休需在一天前报告领班，并由领班安排合适

的替班人 .

高考英语形容词与副词语法填空与改错精炼

2017高考英语形容词与副词语法填空与改错考点解析语法填空 学习目标：1. 分清形容(adj)和副词(adv)，包括它们的形式和各自的作用 2. 能在语境中正确选择用形容词还是副词，并写对形式 3. 注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况 4. 要分清不同的“级”，并能在语境中正确使用不同的“级”（原级、比较级、最高级） 学习方法：1. 自主学习（理解并熟记形容词和副词各自的作用和正确形式） 2. 通过练习加深对自主学习内容的理解和记忆，并不断思考总结以验证自主学习内容的规律，以便达到更好的灵活使用形容词和副词的目的 学习过程： Step1 自主学习（理解熟记，不懂的立即问） 1)形容词的作用：修饰名词作定语,如：a beautiful girl；系动词后作表语，如：What you said just now is exciting.作动词的宾补,如：Green vegetables keep you healthy. 2) 副词的作用：修饰形容词、动词、副词、介词短语及句子，作状语，如： extremely terrible(adj), work(v) hard, get up very late(adv), deep into the night(介词短语), Fortunately, he passed the exam. 3)动词、名词变形容词的常见后缀： 后缀例词 -able accept—acceptable suit--suitable comfort—comfortable reason--reasonable -ible access—accessible horror—horrible terror--terrible -ful -less forget—forgetful harm—harmful hopeless hope—hopeful peace—peaceful helpless -ed excite—excited frighten--frightened -ing excite—exciting frighten--frightening -al music—musical origin—original person—personal center—central nature--natural -ive act—active effect—effective impress--impressive -ous anxiety—anxious curiosity—curious humor--humorous -t confidence—confident patience--patient -y taste—tasty health—healthy sun--sunny -ish fool—foolish child—childish self--selfish -ern south—southern east--eastern 4)形容词变副词的后缀：

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语法填空短文改错练习． 专题练习二A ) 陕西省西安中学模拟

(2017· Helsinki, capital of Finland, is offering young people the chance to rent __1__ cheap apartment in an old people's home, if they agree __2__ (spend) time socializing with the elderly residents. )is seeking __3__(apply) from renters under The city council(议会five hours each the age of 25 who would like to spend three__4__ exchange, they'll get a studio week with their older neighbors. __5__ kitchen, private square__6__ (measure) 23 meters with flat a

__7__ euros per month. Those balcony bathroom and for 250 apply don't need any specific care experience. There are staff to look after the elderly. a than the spaces in less people More than 60 have applied for week, and the idea has also been __8__ (warm) welcomed by Finns on other to it will spread projectsocial media. “Great ！Hopefully another while person on ，”Facebook, __9__ (write) one areas__10__ (difference) generations bringing supports the scheme for together. 答案与解析 本文主要讲述了芬兰的首都——赫尔辛基将为年轻人提供以低廉的 租金租赁养老院的机会，前提是他们要与老人聊天。 1．a考查不定冠词。此处用来修饰单数名词apartment，表示泛指：一套便宜的公寓。故用a。 之后，agree此处用在不及物动词考查动词不定式。to spend．2． 应使用动词不定式作宾语，意为：同意做某事。故用to spend。3．applications考查名词。此处用在动词seek之后作宾语，指的是来自25岁以下的租房者们的申请。故用名词的复数形式applications。

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