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【英语】英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．完形填空

One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Kate was coming out of a 1 , a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate's sister's. Kate 2 her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She told the driver where he should go. Kate was 3 that it was not in the direction of her home.

“Why？”Kate asked. The lady smiled.

When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 4 on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and 5 Kate. She asked Kate to keep 6 . The man then started the taxi.

“Oh, God! I'm being kidnapped, ”Kate said to herself.

She tried to escape, but not succeeded. Suddenly an 7 came to her. She took out a lipstick（口红）from her pocket, wrote “SOS”on the window, and covered the word with her 8 A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the 9 . When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the bushes, and ran away. The policemen then picked Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 10 because their daughter had finally come back safely.

1. A. school B. taxi C. shop D. home

2. A. knew B. believed C. thanked D. remembered

3. A. sure B. excited C. surprised D. pleased

4. A. drove B. climbed C. fell D. appeared

5. A. helped B. played C. saved D. frightened

6. A. healthy B. alive C. relaxed D. quiet

7. A. idea B. answer C. interest D. order

8. A. hands B. back C. dress D. lipstick

9. A. picture B. map C. sign D. knife

10. A. worried B. happy C. afraid D. successful

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Kate购物了路上遭遇的绑架事件。

（1）句意：当Kate从一个商店出来时，一个年轻的女士朝着她走过来。根据 Kate went to buy something 可知买东西要去商店，shop ，故选C。

（2）句意：Kate相信了她说的话。knew，认识，believed，相信，thanked，感谢，remembered，记得，根据 She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate's sister's 可知既

然做了自我介绍就不可能是认识的人，故排除A和D，根据Then she called a taxi to send Kate home可知让陌生人送她回家是因为相信她，故选B。

（3）句意：Kate很惊讶那不是她家的方向。sure，确定的，excited，记得的，surprised，

惊讶的，pleased，高兴的，根据it was not in the direction of her home 可知她应该感到惊讶，故选C。

（4）句意：当他们来到一条安静的马路上时，一个大块头的粗鲁男人出现在马路上。drove，驾驶，climbed，爬，fell，掉下，appeared，出现，人只能是出现在某处，故选D。（5）句意：格林小姐拿出一把刀并且威胁Kate。helped，帮助，played，玩，saved，挽救，frightened，吓唬，根据 Miss Green took out a knife可知拿刀的目的是威胁某人，故选D。

（6）句意：她让Kate保持安静。healthy，健康的，alive，活着的，relaxed，放松的，quiet，安静的，根据I'm being kidnapped 可知绑架别人是要让对方安静，别出声，故选D。

（7）句意：突然她想到个主意。idea，主意，answer，回答，interest，兴趣，order，命令，根据 She took out a lipstick（口红）from her pocket, wrote “SOS”on the window 可知她想

出个自救的办法，故选A。

（8）句意：她拿出口红，在窗户上写下了SOS，并用她的后背挡着。hands，手，back，

后背，dress，裙子，lipstick，口红，故选B。

（9）句意：几分钟后，一辆警车经过，警察看到了那个符号。picture，图画，map，地图，sign，符号，knife，小刀，SOS是求救符号，故选C。

（10）句意：但是他们也很高兴因为他们的女儿最终安全的回来了。worried，担心的，happy，高兴的，afraid，害怕的，successful，成功的，根据their daughter had finally come back safely 可知，他们应该感到高兴，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

2．完形填空

Do you live in a big house? How many 1 does your house have? If you live in a big place with enough room （空间）,you're the 2 one. In China, many people don't have big houses to live in.

I have a penfriend in Anhui Province. His family live in a small house 3 only two rooms. The house is far away from his school. But he 4 to school every day because he has no bike. At home, he doesn't have his own 5 .The four members of his family sleep in the same room. They have no kitchen or dining room. He even（甚至）can't 6 a place to do his homework. And he 7 work for his family after school. His sister, a 15-year-old girl, has

to 8 school because their family doesn't have enough money for two 9 schooling.

My penfriend is one of the millions of poor children in China. Those children need our help.

10 can we help them? We can donate（捐赠）some money to Project Hope. They will help the poor children in many ways. It's always nice to help others, right?

1. A. houses B. rooms C. tables D. desks

2. A. lucky B. good C. sad D. sorry

3. A. by B. with C. in D. for

4. A. rides B. drives C. walks D. goes

5. A. dining room B. balcony C. bathroom D. bedroom

6. A. make B. build C. find D. need

7. A. must B. can C. could D. may

8. A. stay at B. leave C. teach in D. go to

9. A. children's B. teachers'C. parents D. girls'

10. A. What B. Why C. When D. How

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了作者在安徽省的笔友家的生活状况，希望我们大家能帮助他。

（1）考查名词。从后文可以看出，本句询问“你家有多少房间？”房间room，故选B。（2）考查形容词。句意：如果你住在一个有足够空间的大地方，你是一个幸运的人。lucky“幸运的”，符合句意。故选A。

（3）考查介词。句意：他的家人住在一个仅有两个房间的小房子里。with“具有，带有”。介词短语with only two rooms作后置定语。故选B。

（4）考查动词。句意：但是他每天步行去上学因为他没有自行车。根据句意可知没有自行车，所以不得不步行去上学。walk: 步行，故选C。

（5）考查名词。句意：在家，他没有他自己的卧室。由后句“家中四个人睡在同一个房间里”可知他没有自己的卧室。卧室：bedroom。故选D。

（6）考查动词。句意：他甚至找不到一个地方做作业。find“找到”，与句意相符。故选C。

（7）考查情态动词。句意：放学后他必须为家里干活。must：必须，故选A。

（8）考查动词。由后句“因为他们家没有足够的钱……”可推知，他的姐姐离开了学校。leave school: 辍学，故选B。

（9）考查名词的所有格。句意：他的姐姐，15岁的女孩，不得不辍学，因为他们的家没有足够的钱供两个孩子上学。指“我”的笔友和他姐姐的学费，故使用children’s作定语。故选A。

（10）考查特殊疑问词。由下文 We can donate（捐赠）some money to Project Hope. 我们能给希望工程捐一些钱。可知此处用how表示方式。句意：我们怎样来帮助他们呢？故选D。

【点评】此题考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理斟酌字句选出正确答案，最后通读全文，确保通顺、完整。

3．完形填空

Last week, I went to Qingdao for holiday with my parents. We did a lot of 1 things over there. 2 the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. We had great fun 3 in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping. The shops were too crowded（拥挤的）, 4 I didn't really enjoyed it. On the next day, we went to a 5 . There were some old things on show. It was kind of boring. I saw a little boy 6 in the corner. He was lost and I helped him 7 his father. That made him feel very 8 . I had 9 money for a taxi, so I walked back to the hotel. I was really tired after two 10 walk, but happy. On the last day, the weather was cool, we 11 to play tennis. We played all 12 . It was really fun. After that, we had lunch in a 13 . We 14 much nice food from different regions（区域）. In the afternoon, we did some sightseeing around the city. Then we 15 a train back to Jinhua at 4:30pm. We had a good time all those three days. I'm looking forward to visiting Qingdao again.

1. A. dangerous B. delicious C. expensive D. interesting

2. A. On B. In C. At D. after

3. A. running B. dancing C. playing D. thinking

4. A. or B. and C. so D. but

5. A. museum B. gym C. library D. hospital

6. A. crying B. sleeping C. talking D. eating

7. A. meet B. find C. watch D. visit

8. A. happy B. angry C. quiet D. sad

9. A. some B. any C. no D. much

10. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks

11. A. decided B. helped C. had D. tried

12. A. morning B. afternoon C. day D. night

13. A. hotel B. restaurant C. office D. store

14. A. ate B. cooked C. drank D. sold

15. A. rode B. took C. drove D. flew

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者上周去青岛旅游的事，详细讲解了每日的行

程及所做的事。以及在青岛三天的感受。

（1）句意：在那里我们做了很多有趣的事。A.危险的；B.美味的；C.昂贵的；D.有趣的。

能够作定语修饰things的是AD，既然是旅游不可能做危险的事，故答案是D。

（2）句意：在第一天，我们去了美丽的海边。the first day在作者心中是具体的某一天，

在具体某一天前使用介词on，故答案是A。

（3）句意：在水里我们开心地玩。A.跑；B.跳舞；C.玩耍；D.思考。因为是在水里，不可

能是跑也不可能是跳舞。而think搭配happily有不合理，只能是在水里开心的玩耍，故答

案是C。

（4）句意：因此我真的不喜欢。A.或者；B.和；C.因此；D.但是。The shops were too

crowded（拥挤的）, 表示原因， I didn't really enjoyed it. 表示结果，两者之间有因果关系，表示结果的句子前使用so，故答案是C。

（5）句意：第二天，我们去了博物馆。A.博物馆；B.体育馆；C.图书馆；D.医院。根据There were some old things on show. 可知去的地方应该是博物馆，故答案是A。

（6）句意：我看到一个小男孩在角落里哭。A.哭；B.睡觉；C.谈话；D.吃。根据He was lost 可知推测小男孩在哭。故答案是A。

（7）句意：我帮助他找到了爸爸。A.遇到；B.找到；C.观看；D.参观。根据 He was lost 可知我帮着他找家人。故答案是B。

（8）句意：这时小男孩感到很开心。A.高兴的；B.生气的；C.安静的；D.难过的。因为小男孩找到爸爸了，因此它会高兴。故答案是A。

（9）句意：我没有钱坐出租车，因此我走着回到了旅馆。A.一些；B.任何；C.没有；D.很多。根据 I walked back to the hotel. 可知我没钱，故答案是C。

（10）句意：走了两个小时的路之后，我真的累了。A.分钟；B.小时；C.天；D.周。根据我真的累了，可知走的时间长，两天不符合语境，应该是两个小时，故答案是B。

（11）句意：最后一天，天气凉爽，我们决定去打网球。A.决定；B.帮助；C.有；D.累。因为天气凉爽所以我们决定打网球，决定做某事decide to do sth，固定搭配，故答案是A。（12）句意：我们玩了整个上午。A.上午；B.下午；C.白天；D.晚上。根据After that, we had lunch ，可知我们打网球打了一上午，故答案是A。

（13）句意：之后，我们在饭店吃了午饭，根据we had lunch，可知是在饭店里。A.宾馆；B.饭店；C.办公室；D.商店。故答案是B。

（14）句意：我们吃了很多与其他地方不同的好吃的食物。A.吃；B.喝；C.烹制；D.卖。根据 we had lunch ，可知是吃了很多好吃的，故答案是A。

（15）句意：然后我们坐火车回到了金华。A.骑；B.乘坐；C.驾驶；D.飞。坐火车，take a train，固定搭配，took是take的过去式，故答案是B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．完形填空

Every day after school, Jack locked himself in his bedroom. He was working on a（n） 1 project. He didn't tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry.

Jack finally 2 . He made a robot. It looked like Jack. The robot had orange hair and wore glasses. The robot and Jack both talked in a special voice. "Life is going to be 3 now!" shouted Jack. "I will send my robot to school while I will 4 at home and play."

The next morning the robot ate breakfast. Then, he took the bus to school. After school, the bus sent the robot back home. The robot knocked on the door.

"Sweetie, I'm so glad you come back. I really 5 you!" said Mum. Then she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before 6 .

"I had lots of 7 at school today," said the robot. "I went to a space museum. I got to 8 a real spacesuit. It was too big for me. "

Jack was 9 outside the kitchen. He was 10 . He wanted to be an astronaut. He thought this wasn't a good idea. So the next day, Jack went to school himself.

1. A. easy B. bad C. secret

2. A. arrived B. finished C. started

3. A. terrible B. similar C. easy

4. A. stay B. walk C. study

5. A. worry B. miss C. understand

6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

7. A. time B. diseases C. fun

8. A. put on B. listen to C. think about

9. A. apologizing B. listening C. talking

10. A. happy B. hard-working C. sad

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：每天放学后，杰克都把自己锁在卧室里。他正在进行一项秘

密计划。杰克终于完成了。他做了一个看起来像杰克。机器人和杰克都用一种特殊的声音

说话。他把机器人送到学校，而之自己会呆在家里玩。”第二天早上，机器人乘公共汽车去

学校。放学后，公共汽车把机器人送回了家。机器人敲了敲门。

然后妈妈把机器人带到厨房，在晚饭前给了他一份点心。机器人说了在学校去了一个太空

博物馆。穿上一套真正的太空服。杰克在厨房外面听着。他很伤心。他想成为一名宇航员。所以第二天，杰克自己去上学了。

（1）句意：他正在进行一项秘密计划。A:easy容易的；B:bad坏的；C:secret秘密。由下

文 He didn't tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry. 可知他做的事情应该

是秘密的，故选C。

（2）句意：杰克终于完成了。A:arrive到达；dB:finished完成；C:started开始。由下文He made a robot，可知他的计划完成了，故选B。

（3）句意：现在生活会很轻松的！A:terrible可怕的；B:similar相似的；C:easy容易的。由

下文I will send my robot to school while I will stay at home and play."可知机器人代替他上学，

而自己呆在家里玩。由此可推知生活很轻松。故选C。

（4）句意：我会把我的机器人送到学校，而我会呆在家里玩A:stay呆着；B:walk步行；

C:study学习。由上文 I will send my robot to school ，可知机器人代替杰克学习，可推知自

己呆在家里玩，故选A。

（5）句意：很高兴你回来。我真的想念你。A:worry使担心；B:miss想念；C:understand

理解。由上句 I'm so glad you come back. 可知她想念机器人，故选B。

（6）句意：在晚饭前给了他一份点心。A:breakfast早餐；B:lunch午餐；C:dinner晚餐。

由 fter school, the bus sent the robot back home. 可知放学后，一定是晚餐。故选C。

（7）句意：我今天在学校玩得很开心，A:time时间；B:diseases疾病；C:fun有趣的事。have fun玩的开心。由下文I went to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit.可知是

开心的。故选C。

（8）句意：我要买一套真正的宇航服。A:put on穿上；B: Listen to听......；C: think about

思考。由 a real spacesuit真正的太空服，可知一定要用动词短语put on穿上，故选A。

（9）句意：杰克在厨房外面听着。A: apologizing道歉；B:listening听；C:talking谈话。由

上文 she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before supper.可知妈妈和机器人

是在厨房里的对话可推知杰克一定是在厨房外听到的对话，故选B。

（10）句意：他很伤心。A:happy高兴的；B: hard-working勤劳的C:sad伤心的。由I went

to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit. 可知机器人在学校过得很开心自己没有体

验到，一定很伤心，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．完形填空。Jim comes from America. Now he studies in No.5 Middle School in Beijing. Every morning he 1 to school at 7:00.He has four classes in the morning and two in the 2

He 3 English very well. He often helps his Chinese friends 4 English. He doesn't

like math. He thinks it's 5 .His favorite subject is PE. He thinks it's 6 . His PE teacher

is very strict （严格的）with him. His last class every school day ends （结束）at 4:00.He can

be in all kinds of activities （活动）in the 7 . Jim wants to know more about Chinese culture（文化）.From Monday to Wednesday he often does Chinese kung fu. On Thursday he often plays chess 8 an hour. 9 weekends he is in the activities of 10 club.

He likes playing the erhu. Every afternoon he gets home at about six o'clock. How busy his day is!

1. A. takes B. has C. gets D. goes

2. A. noon B. night C. afternoon D. evening

3. A. speaks B. speak C. says D. say

4. A. in B. with C. on D. at

5. A. boring B. fun C. interesting D. relaxing

6. A. boring B. bad C. relaxed D. relaxing

7. A. night B. evening C. morning D. afternoon

8. A. for B. in C. at D. on

9. A. About B. On C. In D. At

10. A. music B. painting C. chess D. basketball

【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jim来自美国，现在在北京第五中学上学。每天七点上学，

上午四节课下午两节课。经常帮助同学学习英语。不喜欢数学，最喜欢体育。每天放学后

参见各种活动。

（1）句意：每天早上他7点钟去上学。固定搭配go to到......去，故选D。

（2）句意：他上午有四节课下午有两节课。根据句中的in the morning可知对应的应为下

午in the afternoon，故选C。

（3）句意：他英语讲的非常好。说一门语言应使用动词speak，主语为he第三人称单数

动词应使用第三人称单数形式，故选A。

（4）句意：他经常帮助他的中国同学学习英语。固定搭配help sb with sth帮助某人某事，

故选B。

（5）句意：他认为数学无聊。根据上文的He doesn't like math. 他不喜欢数学，可知应为boring无聊的、令人厌烦的，故选A。

（6）句意：他认为体育课能使人放松，根据上文中的His favorite subject is PE.他最喜欢的

科目是体育，可知他认为体育是有好处的，故排除boring、bad，relaxed修饰人，故选D。（7）句意：在下午他能参加各种各样的活动。根据上文中的His last class every school day ends （结束）at 4:00.下午四点钟放学。可知应是放学后做的事情，故选D。

（8）句意：周四他通常下一小时的棋。for段时间，表示动作持续，in段时间一般表示过

去的一段时间，或将来的时间，故选A。

（9）句意：周末他一般在音乐社团参加活动。固定搭配on weekends在周末，故选B。（10）句意：周末他一般在音乐社团参加活动。根据上文中的He likes playing the erhu.他喜

欢拉二胡。可知应为音乐music，故选A。

【点评】完形填空题考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完

形填空的解法：1. 细读首句、启示全文；2. 通读全文，掌握大意；3. 前后观察，先易后难；4. 上下连贯，合乎逻辑；5. 复核全文，消除疏漏。

6．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处

的最佳答案。

I'm Li Lei from Beijing．My father is 1 me one of his photos．It is a photo of 2

1980．He was l6 years old then．In the photo,my father is tall and thin.He has short straight black hair .He 3 glasses and a blue jacket.On his 4 there is a word（单词）“China”．Oh，he wears cloth shoes（布鞋）．

I'm 16 years old now．I'm 5 and thin like my father．I don't wear glasses．I have short brown hair．My father doesn't like that， 6 my friends think it's cool．I 7 wear blue jackets．I like yellow,white and black．I don't like clothes 8 words on them．I don't wear cloth shoes,either．I like sports 9 . My father often says to me．“I don't like the look of young people today．”But I always tell him tha t fashion（时尚） is 10 ． It often changes（改变）with the time．

1. A. teaching B. buying C. showing D. reading

2. A. us B. them C. me D. him

3. A. brings B. pays C. wears D. likes

4. A. jacket B. jeans C. photo D. glasses

5. A. happy B. tall C. quiet D. handsome

6. A. so B. and C. but D. or

7. A. usually B. never C. also D. really

8. A. with B. behind C. for D. about

9. A. people B. games C. clothes D. shoes

10. A. terrible B. interesting C. real D. difficult

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：我是来自北京的李磊，我爸爸正在拿他的一张照片给我看，这是他1980年拍的一张照片。照片中爸爸又高又瘦，留着黑色的短直发，戴着眼镜，穿着蓝色夹克，夹克上写着“中国”，脚上穿着布鞋。

（1）teaching 教，buying 买，showing 出示，拿给某人看，reading 读，根据句意“我爸爸正在拿着他的一张照片给我看”可知选C。

（2）us 我们，them 他们，me 我，him 他，根据上文爸爸呐他的照片给我看，可知用人称代词 him 指代爸爸，故选D。

（3）wear glasses 是固定短语，意为“戴眼镜”，故选C。句意是：他戴着眼镜，穿着蓝色的夹克。

（4）上文提到爸爸穿着蓝色的夹克，可知是在夹克上写着“中国”这两个字，故选A。（5）happy 开心，tall 高的，quiet 安静的，handsome 英俊的，根据句意“我现在16岁了，像爸爸一样又高又瘦”可知选B。

（6）so 表示因果，and 表示并列，but 表示转折，or 表示选择，根据句意“我留着棕色的短发，我爸爸不喜欢，但是我朋友们认为我很酷”可知前后有转折，故选C。

（7）usually 通常，never 从不，also 也，really 的确，根据下文I like yellow,white and black．可以推断“我从不穿蓝色的夹克”，故选B。

（8）考查介词辨析，句意是：我不喜欢上面带字的衣服。介词 with 表示“带有”，故选A。（9）people 人们，games 游戏，clothes 衣服，shoes 鞋子，根据句意“我也不穿布鞋”，可

以推断“我喜欢运动鞋”，故选D。

（10）terrible 可怕的，interesting 有趣的，real 真实的，difficult 困难的，根据句意“但是我

总是告诉他时尚是很有趣的，它经常随着时间在变化”可知选B。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定

要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作

单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

7．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处

的最佳答案。

Dear Anna，

How's your summer vacation going? I am having fun in Shanghai，China．I am sitting in a 1 now．It is big and there are about 50 tables in it．I am 2 some tofu and a small bowl

of mutton noodles 3 carrots．I'm also drinking some red tea．I will 4 50 yuan for the meal（餐）．The dumplings here look good ,and I will eat 5 next time．

The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are 6 , and the vegetables are fresh（新鲜的）， 7 the tea isn't very good．

The people in the restaurant use chopsticks（筷子）to have meals．I 8 use them and I am learning 9 to use them．It is very interesting．I think it will take me a long time to

10 the meal．

I will go back to New York next week．See you soon．

Yours，

Sally

1. A. restaurant B. hotel C. supermarket D. school

2. A. ordering B. bringing C. eating D. cooking

3. A. of B. with C. in D. on

4. A. find B. ask C. pay D. put

5. A. all B. any C. it D. them

6. A. free B. delicious C. round D. large

7. A. so B. and C. but D. or

8. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. wouldn't

9. A. why B. where C. when D. how

10. A. make B. finish C. cut D. get

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是 Sally 写给 Anna 的一封信，介绍了自己中国上海度假的

情况，在餐馆里吃了一些豆腐和羊肉面，因为不会使用筷子而在学习，所以吃完这顿饭要

花很长时间。

（1）根据下文 It is big and there are about 50 tables in it．里面有大约50张桌子，可知是在

餐馆里，故选A。

（2）order 订购，bring 带来，eat 吃，cook 煮饭，根据句意“我在吃一些豆腐和一小碗带胡

萝卜的羊肉面”可知选C。

（3）“带胡萝卜的羊肉面”用介词 with，a small bowl of mutton noodles with carrots 一小碗带

胡萝卜的羊肉面，故选B。

（4）pay…for…是固定搭配，意为“为……付款”，故选C。句意是：这顿饭我将要付50元。（5）句意是：这里的饺子看起来很不错，我下次将吃它们。根据上下文可知下次要吃的是dumplings，复数名词用人称代词 them 来代替，故选D。

（6）free 免费的，空闲的，delicious 美味的，round 圆的，large 大的，根据句意“面条和豆

腐很美味”可知选B。

（7）前面说“面条和豆腐很美味，蔬菜很新鲜”，后面的the tea isn't very good．是否定句，有转折之意，可知要表达的意思是“但是茶不太好”，故选C。

（8）根据下文and I am learning_____to use them 可以推断“我不会用筷子”，用情态动词can't 表示“不能，不会”，故选A。

（9）根据句意“我不会用筷子，我正在学习怎样使用它们”可知选D，how to use them，怎

样使用它们。

（10）由文章的意思“我不会用筷子，我正在学习怎样使用筷子”，可以推断“我想我吃完这

顿饭要花很长时间”，故选B。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定

要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作

单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

8．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C、和D）中选出

一个最佳选项。

Li Ming comes out of the train station. He wants to see his friend, Lin Tao. Lin Tao is

a 1 . He works in Xiaoshan Hospital in this city. But Li Ming 2 the way to the hospital. This is his 3 visit to this city.

Li Ming walks on the 4 . Soon he comes to a school. Some students 5 out of the school gate. He comes over and 6 ,"Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Xiaoshan Hospital?"

"Yes, I live near here. 7 uncle works in that hospital, too. It's not 8 here. Go along this road to the end, and you'll find the 9 on your right. You will not 10 it," a boy says, "It's about 500 meters from here."

"Thank you very much!"

1. A. student B. friend C. teacher D. doctor

2. A. knows B. know C. don't know D. doesn't know

3. A. first B. one C. two D. last

4. A. school B. hospital C. street D. train

5. A. are looking B. are seeing C. are walking D. are singing

6. A. tells B. asks C. speaks D. talks

7. A. Mine B. Me C. My D. I

8. A. far B. away from C. far away D. far from

9. A. school B. hospital C. station D. bank

10. A. miss B. find C. take D. give

【答案】（1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述李明如何去找在中山医院上班的朋友。

（1）考查名词词义辨析。联系下文提到,Lin Tao在医院工作，那他就是医生，A.student学生 B.friend朋友 C.teacher老师 D.doctor医生，故选D。

（2）考查动词词义辨析。根据下文可知Li Ming不认识路，且主语是第三人称单数，故情态动词是does，且是否定形式，故选D。

（3）考查序数词词义辨析。根据文意可知Li Ming“第一次来到这个城市”，A.first第一个B.one一个 C.two两个 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a72342756.html,st最后一个，故选A。

（4）考查名词词义辨析。根据上下文，可知Li Ming独自在街上行走，A.school学校B.hospital医院 C.street街道 D.train火车，故选C。

（5）考查动词词义辨析。Li Ming来到一所学校，看见几位学生正走出校门，应使用现在进行时，A.are looking正在看B.are seeing正在看C.are walking正在走D.are singing正在唱，故选C。

（6）考查动词词义辨析。联系上下文可知他是在询问，A.tells告诉B.asks询问C.speaks讲D.talks谈论，故选B。

（7）考查代词词义辨析。根据文意可知是“我的叔叔”,应用形容词性物主代词my ,A.Mine 我的 B.Me我 C.My我的 D.I我，故选C。

（8）考査固定短语辨析。联系上下文可知它离这里很远，far （away）from,意为“远离”，

故选D。

（9）考查名词词义辨析。联系上下文可知，Li Ming 询问的是Zhongshan Hospital ,A.school 学校 B.hospital医院 C.station站 D.bank银行，故选B。

（10）考查动词词义辨析。A.miss错过 B.find找到 C.take拿 D.give给，You can't miss it.在指路中经常使用，故选A。

【点评】考查日常生活类的完形填空，难度不大。

9．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Here are Timmy's diaries.

1. A. chickens B. sheep C. cows D. dogs

2. A. if B. and C. after D. because

3. A. bought B. made C. drew D. lost

4. A. two B. three C. four D. five

5. A. egg B. strawberry C. apple D. tomato

6. A. put up B. cut down C. cleaned out D. looked for

7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dessert

8. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never

9. A. expensive B. delicious C. dirty D. free

10. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her

【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Timmy在7月25-27日写的日记。

（1）句意：首先我给鸡建造了一个房子。A.鸡；B.绵羊；C.奶牛；D.狗。根据后句

chickens like to sleep，可知讲的是给鸡建造了鸡窝，故选A。

（2）句意：我们在房子里放了一些木条，因为鸡喜欢在地上睡觉。A.如果；B.和；C.在......

之后；D.因为。放一些木条的原因是鸡喜欢在地上睡觉，后句表示原因，所以用because，

因为，故选D。

（3）句意：然后我们给鸡制作了一个窝目的是在里面下蛋。A.买；B.制作；C.绘画；D.失去。制作窝的目的是让鸡下蛋，故选B。

（4）句意：幸运的是，在鸡窝里有5个蛋。A.2；B.3；C.4；D.5.根据Jack, Mary, Becky, Laura and I work in the same team.可知作者队里有5人，We took one each.我们每个捡了一

个蛋，所以一共是5个，故选D。

（5）句意：之前你吃过新鲜的农场鸡蛋吗？A.鸡蛋；B.草莓；C.苹果；D.西红柿。根据前

文可知捡了鸡蛋，所以问的是吃过鸡蛋吗，故选A。

（6）句意：然后我们打扫干净鸡窝，放进一些干净新鲜的稻草。A.举起；B.砍到；C.打扫

干净；D.寻找。把鸡窝打扫干净，故选C。

（7）句意：今早早饭我吃了一个煮鸡蛋。A.早饭；B.午饭；C.晚饭；D.甜点。根据this morning今早可知吃的是早饭，故选A。

（8）句意：之前我从不吃新鲜的农场鸡蛋。A.有时；B.经常；C.总是；D.从不。根据"Did you eat a fresh farm 5 before?" "No,"可知从没有吃过新鲜的农场鸡蛋，故选D。

（9）句意：它是美味的。A.昂贵的；B.美味的；C.脏的；D.自由的。根据后句I wanted to have more! 我想吃更多，可知鸡蛋是美味的，故选B。

（10）句意：我的鸡蛋也是美味的。A.我的；B.你的；C.他的；D.她的。根据前句I don't either，可知主语是I，所以用I的形容词性物主代词my，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

10．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

My dad was a fisherman（渔夫）, and he loved the sea. He had a 1 , but it was not always 2 to make a living on the sea. He stayed out late 3 he wanted to catch enough fish for the family.

When the weather was 4 , my father didn't work, and he drove me to school. Before

he left, he would 5 me a big kiss（亲吻）on the face and tell me to be a good boy.

6 for me, it was so embarrassing（尴尬的） .

I remembered the day. I was 12 years old. I thought I was too 7 for a good-bye kiss. We got to school and came to a stop. He had his usual big smile（微笑）and started to kiss 8 before he left, but I put my hand up and said, "No, dad." It was the 9 time that I talked to him in that way. So he got a（n） 10 . I said, "Dad, I'm too old for a good-bye kiss. I'm too old for any kind of kiss. "My dad 11 me for a long time, and his eyes were filled with tears （眼泪）. I 12 saw him cry. "You are right," he said, "You are a big 13 . I won't kiss you anymore."

It wasn't long after that when my dad went to the sea for fish but he never 14 . I was so sad that I wanted one more 15 from my father.

1. A. boat B. car C. bus D. bike

2. A. fun B. boring C. hard D. easy

3. A. before B. after C. because D. if

4. A. fine B. bad C. cold D. hot

5. A. show B. make C. give D. blow

6. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

7. A. young B. old C. small D. big

8. A. you B. me C. him D. her

9. A. one B. next C. first D. last

10. A. smile B. message C. surprise D. interest

11. A. looked at B. shouted at C. walked to D. ran to

12. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never

13. A. baby B. student C. son D. man

14. A. came out B. came back C. came up D. came down

15. A. time B. look C. thing D. kiss

【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）D；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的爸爸在捕鱼前习惯亲吻作者，当作者长大时，告诉爸爸自己长大了，爸爸不能再吻别自己了，爸爸同意了，但是不久爸爸出海捕鱼没有回来，作者感到难过。

（1）句意：他有一艘船。A.船；B.车；C.公共汽车；D.自行车。根据前句可知作者爸爸是个渔夫，所以有艘船，故选A。

（2）句意：但是在海上谋生不总是简单的。A.有趣的；B.无聊的；C.困难的；D.简单的。根据常识可知在海上谋生是困难的，即不简单的，故选D。

（3）句意：他待在外貌很晚，因为他想给家人捉足够的鱼。A.在......之前；B.在......之后；

C.因为；

D.如果。因为他想给家人捉足够的鱼，所以他待在外面很晚，故选C。

（4）句意：当天气是坏的时候，我爸爸不工作。A.好的；B.坏的；C.寒冷的；D.炎热的。爸爸不工作的原因是天气是坏的，故选B。

（5）句意：在他离开前，他将在脸上给我脸上一个大的吻。A.展示；B.制作；C.给；D.吹。give sb. sth.给某人某物，故选C。

（6）句意：但是对于我来说，它是如此尴尬。A.和；B.但是；C.或者；D.所以。爸爸感觉亲吻作者是正常的，但是对于作者来说是尴尬的，前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选B。（7）句意：我认为对于一个吻别来说我是太大了。A.年轻的；B.老的；C.小的；D.大的。作者认为这么大了爸爸还亲吻作者，故选B。

（8）句意：他像往常一样微笑，在离开前开始亲吻我。A.你；B.我；C.他；D.她。作者爸爸离开前开始亲吻作者，故选B。

（9）句意：我第一次和他用那种方式交谈。A.一；B.下一个；C.第一；D.最后。the first time第一次，故选B。

（10）句意：所以他惊讶。A.微笑；B.信息；C.惊讶；D.兴趣。根据前句可知作者第一次不

让爸爸亲吻，所以爸爸感到惊讶，故选C。

（11）句意：我爸爸看我看了很长时间。A.看；B.喊叫；C.步行到；D.跑向。根据后句his eyes were filled with tears他的眼睛充满眼泪，可知爸爸看着我，故选A。

（12）句意：我从不看见他哭。A.总是；B.通常；C.有时；D.从不。根据前句his eyes were filled with tears可知爸爸眼睛充满泪水，但是从不哭，故选D。

（13）句意：你是一个大孩子了。A.小孩；B.学生；C.儿子；D.男士。作者是大孩子了，所以认为爸爸不能亲吻自己，故选A。

（14）句意：不久后爸爸出海捕鱼但是他从没有回来。A.出来；B.回来；C.提出；D.下来。爸爸出海捕鱼没有回来，故选B。

（15）句意：我是如此悲伤我想要爸爸的再一次吻。A.时间；B.外貌；C.事情；D.亲吻。爸爸出海没回来，作者想爸爸出海前的吻别了，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

(完整版)初一上册英语完形填空试题

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初一英语完形填空练习题含答案

完形填空一、ABC Radio Jim Green is an announcer(播音员）for the of the girls___1____ boys like the program. They ___2___like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work. There are lots of ___4___ to him every day,too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15. The program ___7____ at 7: plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ____9____ his ___10___ newspaper and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. ( ) and B with C but D about ( ) too B to C also D so ( ) to B for C fo D and ( ) letter B letters C friends D words

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