指示代词练习题

创作编号：

GB8878185555334563BT9125XW

创作者：凤呜大王*

指示代词练习题

指示代词．

一．指示代词有this（这），that（那），these（这些），those（那些）．二．this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．

三．this和these指单数，that和those表示复数

四．指示代词在句中作主语和定语，作定语时的作用和the相似．

例：This is a pencil. Those are desk. （作主语）

That pencil is long . These desks are new.（做定语）（放在主语前面做定语）

家教点窍：(背记)

一．指示代词主语很简单．作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须重点把握．

二．指示代词作定语时，常用冠词the来代替，所以两者不可同时用．例：This book is new . (√)(在主语前作定语)

The book is new. (√)（在主语前作定语）

This the book is new.(×)（两者不能同时用，只可用其中一个）

典型例题．

１.那只狗．２.这个男孩．．

３.那些学生．．４.这些苹果．．答案：1.that.dog. 2 this boy. 3 those students 4.these apples. 二，将下列各句改为肯定句．

１.Is this a red marker?

２.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai?

３.Are these pears big?

评析：第２.３小题的指示代词作名词定语，而不是主语．若改写成如下句子则错．

Those are pink peaches from Shanghai. (×)

Those are big pears./These are pears big. (×)

１.This is a red marker. 2. Those pink peaches are from Shanghai. ２.These pears are big .

强化训练．

一．将下列句子改成肯定句．

1.Are these books in the bag? .

2.Is this nice ice cream? .

3.Are those big yellow bananas good? .

4. Are those apples red? .

5. Is that an English story book? . 二．翻译下列词组

１这个男孩.２.那位老师.

３这些猫．.４.那些狮子．.

５.这只山羊.６.那支蓝钢笔．.

三．将下列句子译成英语．

１.那些铅笔是李明的．.

２.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗？.

３.这是个好老师？.

四．找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词.

1.Those workers are in that factory. .

2.This is a red apple. .

3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. .

4.These are glasses. .

五，选择题

（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.

A. this, that

B. These, Those

C. That, Those

D. This, That

（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?

A. this

B. that

C. those

D. these

创作编号：

GB8878185555334563BT9125XW

创作者：凤呜大王*

（）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.

A. This

B. These

C. That

D. those

（）4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.

A. This

B. They

C. That

D. Those

（）5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.

A. This, those

B. That, these

C. These, these

D. This, this

创作编号：

GB8878185555334563BT9125XW

创作者：凤呜大王*