文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 英语六级作文题型分析及范文

英语六级作文题型分析及范文

英语六级作文题型分析及范文
英语六级作文题型分析及范文

第一节:六级作文试题分析

一. 六级作文试题分类

六级作文从试题角度可以分为现象解释型、对比选择型、问题解决型、观点论证型与应用文五种类型。

(一) 现象解释型

此类作文在六级考试作文中最为常见。命题主要要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释并加以评论,其基本结构是:首先说明现状;其次阐述这种现状产生或存在的原因;最后做出分析,提出建议或总结观点。例如:1.现象解释六级真题(2003年6月)

(二) 对比选择型

此类作文同样是六级考试中常见的类型,它的标志十分明显。作文题目要求较明确,富有针对性,即直接要求考试比较两种观点或做法,进而表明自己对问题或事务的态度或观点,也就是做出选择。例如:(2000年6月,1999年6月)

(三) 问题解决型

此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手,解释提示性文字、图表、图画反映出的问题,提出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性;然后对问题展开分析,提出解决问题的方案或应对措施;最后一段要求考生表明自己的态度、做法等。如2000年1月真题。

(四) 观点论证型

此类作文往往要求考生根据题目给出论点,按照提纲的结构要求对其下论证,然后表明自己的立场和看法。通过摆事实、讲道理的方式剖析事物,论述事理,发表意见,确立或否认某一主张。如:1999年1月六级真题。

(五) 应用文

应用文中的信函,也是六级作文设计的试题之一。在这类题型中,考生会读到一个特定的场景,试题要求考生按照这个场景给相关人士写一封短信,并在信中明确表达自己写信的原因、动机、目的和愿望等。文章所设及的内容多种多样,但大部分都与日常生活比较贴近。书信的类型可能变化万千,如邀请信、申请信、感谢信、道歉信等,但是万变不离其宗,只要掌握了英语书信的格式,并应用恰当的句式和语句,就一定能够写出好的文章来。

二. 解决方案

1. 建议考生分解作文观点,扩充内容。

2. 建议考生在写作时只选择自己能够驾奴的句式和词语。

3. 建议考生在文章中长短句搭配使用,用短句表达观点,长句推理分析。

4. 建议考生选用作文模板,限定文章逻辑结构。

5. 建议考生采用固定的句式,限定文章的字数。第二节:写作技巧及作文结构安排

一. 写作技巧。

1. 根据文章大意判断作文题型。

2. 各种题型的写作方法。

现象解释型:基本方法为:描述现象→分析原因→对现象做出预测或如何促进(限制)这种现象的进一步发展。

对比选择型:基本方法为:阐述一种观点或态度并表明这种观点或态度正确的理由;阐述第二种(相对或相反的)观点或态度并说明这种观点或态度正确的理由;表明个人支持或反对以上观点或态度,并说明原因。

问题解决型:基本方法为:提出问题→分析问题→解决问题。

观点论证型:基本方法为:分析主题→得出结论→举例论证→得出结论(证明观点的正确性)。

应用文基本方法为:分析所给情景→选择写作方法。

3. 三段式作文的结构安排

题型第一段第二段第三段

现象解释型描述现象说明现象产生的原因表明个人态度或阐述个人做法

对比选择型表明一方或双方由的观点及理表明另一方的观点及理由,指出双方观点不足之处及理由表明个人态度或阐述个人做法

问题解决型提出问题分析问题,给出解决方案表明个人态度或阐述个人做法

观点论证型提出论点例证论点得出结论或表明个人看法或做法

应用文描述事实阐述原因表明观点或提出建议

一. 现象解释型写作模板

1. 现象解释型模板一

Tojpic sentence

①——has bec ome a common part of people’s life.

②And——has always aroused the greatest concern.

③what impresses us most is ——.

④The reasons——are varied. 信息提示

1.空格内用概括性的词语填出最近出现的总体现象。2.空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象

3.现象的具体表现

4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。

5. Among the various reasons,——plays an important role.

6.That is to say,——

7.What is more,——

8.For example,—— 5.原因之一。

6.具体说明原因一。

7原因二。

8 举例说明原因二

9.When talking about——,——,

10.On the one hand——

11.On the other hand,——

12.In brief,—— 9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象,空格二填作者的看法。10.支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。11.理由二或第二个方面。12.总结。

2003年9月真题

Reading regularly has long become a common part of people’s life. And reading preference has always aroused the greatest concern. What impresses us most is according to the table, the percentage of book circulation in an American university library, which shows that the circulation of popular fictions, general nonfictions, science/technology/education books and art/ literature/poetry books accounts for 65.9%,18.2%,10.8%and 5.1% respectively. The reasons for the phenomenon are varied.

Among the various reasons, the appealing content of the popular fictions plays an important part. That is to say, thanks to its appealing plot, popular fictions attract more people than other types of books do. What is more, science and art books which r equire readers’ knowledge on relevant fields are highly demanding. For example, it’s hard for students majoring in chemistry to understand Browning’s poems, and vice versa.

When talking about my reading preference, I think I prefer to science books. On the one hand, in order to deepen what I’m specializing in, I need read more books relevant to my major. On the

other hand, these books can also broaden our horizons. In brief, college students should choose books according to their interests and needs.

1. 现象解释型模板二

1.We have witnessed ——

2.According to ——,——

3.And ——

4.Many reasons contribute to—— 1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。2.空格一根据题目填the chart,thereport等,空格二内填现象的具体表现一。3.现象的具体表现二4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。

5. To begin with ,——.

6.More over,——

7.In addition ,——

8.As a result ,—— 5.原因之一。

6. 原因二。

7原因三。

8 原因导致的结果。

9.As to me,——,

10.First of all,——

11.Besides,——

12.To conclude,—— 9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。10.支持看法的理由一。11.理由二。

12.总结。

We have witnessed that college students vary in reading preference. According to the table of the percentage of book circulation in an American university library, the circulation of popular fictions and general nonfictions accounts for 65.9% and 18.2% respectively. And the table shows that the circulation of science/technology/education books and art/ literature/poetry books is 10.8%and 5.1% respectively. Many reasons contribute to this phenomenon.

To begin with, popular fictions usually possess more appealing plot than ther types of books do, so many readers are attracted by popular fictions. Moreover, popular fictions and general nonfictions are easier to be understood. In addition, science and art books demand certain knowledge in special field of study. As a result, more students tend to choose popular fictions and general nonfictions.

As to me, I’m in favor of books of science and technology. First of all, in order to deepen what I’m leaning, I need read more books relevant to my major and observe the new development in science and technology circles. Besides, there books can also broaden my vision. To conclude, college students should choose books according to their interests and needs.

1. 现象解释型模板三

1. ——has been brought into focus.

2.Nowdays,——.

3.In addition, ——.

4.Many reasons contribute to—— 1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。2.空格内填现象的具体表现一。3.现象的具体表现二4.过度句到分析原因。

5. Generally speaking ,——.

6.First of all,——

7.More over,——

8.Therefore ,—— 5.承上启下开始列举原因

6. 原因之一。

7 原因二。

8 对原因一二进行总结。

9.As far as I am concerned,——,

10.As we known ,——

11.Furthermore,——

12.In a word,—— 9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。10.支持看法的理由一。11.理由二。12.总结。

此类型真题有2002年6月、1996年6月。

一. 对比选择型作文模板

1. 模板一

1.Different people have different views on—

2. Some people perfer,——.

3. Others tend to, ——.

4.As to me, I agree with /to ——1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.表明一部分人的看法。

3.另一部分的看法。

4.作者的看法。

5. Of course,——.

6.For example,——

7.But,——

8.The following reasons can account for my preference——5.承认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理性。

6. 举例说明支持第五句。

7 转折指出这种观点的不足。

8 启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。

9.The main reason is ——.

10.A good example to illustrate is ——

11.Fur another,——

12.From the foregoing,——9.支持观点的理由一。10.举例说明理由一。11.理由二。12.总结全文,从长远看来。

2002年6月真题:Is a test of spoken necessary?

A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET). Different people have different views on it. Some prefer to have such a test. Others tend to decline any kind of test of spoken English. As to me, I agree with the first statement.

Of course, a test of spoken English is very difficult to handle and the test time is not long enough to fully display participants’ abi lity to spoken in English. For example, if a candidate draws a topic which he of she is not familiar with, it’s hard to show his or her command of spoken English. But without such a test, some people may not have motivation to practise spoken English. The following reasons can account for my preference.

The main reason is that such a test enhances college students’ awareness of the importance of spoken English. A good example to illustrate is that several years ago, college students only stressed reading and writing skills, ignoring to building up listening and speaking ability. For

another, a certificate of such a test will make job-hunting easier. From the foregoing, I think a test of spoken English is of necessity.

1. 模板二(1999年6月真题)

1.There is no complete agreement among people as to ——

2. Some people consider,——.

3. However, others think, ——.

4.Some people may say ——

5. They hold this opinion because——.

6. However, others believe,——

7.They argue that,——

8.Personally,I am in favor of the——

9. Firstly, ——. 10.Secondly,——

11.Most important of all ——

12.Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration, we/I may reasonably conclude that —— 1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.表明一部分人的看法。

3.另一部分的看法。

4.观点一的理由。5.深入阐述观点一的理由。

6. 观点二的理由。

7 深入阐述观点二的理由。

8 我的看法。

9.个人看法依据一。

10. 个人看法依据二。

11. 个人看法依据三。

12.总结全文。

模板三1. When asked about ——,different people will offer different opinions.

2. Some people take it for granted that——.

3. In their opinion, ——.

4. Besides ——

5. However, others hold——.

6.They maitain——

7.And——

8.Weighing up these arguments, I am for——

9. For one thing——. 10.For anther,——

11.For instance,——

12.Therefore, as stated above—— 1.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.提出观点一。

3.观点一的理由一。

4.观点一的理由二

5.提出观点二。

6. 观点二的理由一。

7观点二的理由二。

8 我的观点。

9.个人观点理由一。

10. 个人观点理由二。

11. 举例说明。

12.综上所述再次强调自己的观点。

Is a test of spoken necessary?

A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET). When talking about it, different people will offer different opinions. Some people take it for granted that college students should take a test of spoken English. In their opinion, it is good chance for them to test their spoken English. Besides, it also make them know the importance of the spoken English.

However, others hold that a test of spoken English is unnecessary in the university and colleges. They maintain that college students’ practice of spoken English is not for testing but for daily use. And they think it is hard to manage such a subjective test.

Weighing up these two arguments, I am for the first point of view. For one thing, spoken English is very important. For another, a test of spoken English can guide and supervise students to make conversation practice. For instance, when choosing books and other materials, students can pick them according to the bands of the test they want to take. Therefore, as stated above, the first point of view can hold water.

一. 问题解决型作文模板

1. 模板一

1. With the development/improvement of ——,——.

2. It is necessary that——.

3. On the one hand, ——.

4. On the other hand, ——

5. Therefore, how to —— is worth paying attention.

6.Firstly——

7.Secondly——

8.For example,——9. Thirdly, ——.

10.In other words,——

11.In fact, ways to —— are countless.

12.It’s time that —— 1.空格一处铺垫,空格二处填写某一问题。

2.关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。

3.解决问题很必要的理由一。

4.解决问题很必要的理由二。

5.承上启下,填要解决的问题。

6. 解决办法一。7 解决办法二。8. 举例解释解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。10. 阐明解决办法三。

11. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。

12. 强调解决问题时不可待。

2004年1月真题:Reduce Waste on Campus

With the improvement of living standard, waste on campus is increasingly serious. It is necessary that something should be done to reduce waste on campus. On the one hand, our waste has already caused a great loss of precious resources, such as water and electricity. On the other hand, our waste adds our parents as well as our society a burden.

Therefore, how to eliminate waste on campus is worth paying attention. Firstly, we should turn off the light when we leave our dorms or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as

possible. Secondly, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or wash clothes and dishes. For example, we should use a basin when we clean faces. Thirdly, we should be economical. In other words, when go shopping, we should buy only what we really need.

In fact, the ways to reduce waste on campus are countless. It’s time that we cultivate the habit of thrift in every possible way.

1. 模板二

1. There has been a discussion recently abouot——.

2. It is obvious that——.

3. Additionally, ——.

4. So it is high time, ——

5. First of all, ——

6.The reason is——

7.Secondly——

8.That is to say,——

9. Thirdly, ——.

10.In fact, more than three ways can be adopted,——

11.As for me, ——

12.All in all, —— 1.提出现存的问题。

2.解决问题很必要的理由一

3.解决问题很必要的理由二。

4.承上启下,说明解决问题的必要性。

5.解决办法一

6.解决办法一的理由.。

7.解决办法二。8. 阐明解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。

11. 小结解决问题的根本途径。

12. 总结全文。

Reduce Waste on Campus

There has been a discussion recently about waste on campus. It is obvious that a great loss of precious resources, such as water and electricity have been caused by waste. Additionally, our waste adds our parents and society a burden. So it is high time that we took actions to reduce the waste on campus.

First of all, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or clean faces, or wash clothes and dishes. The reason is that there is a great shortage of water in the word. Secondly, we should be economical. That is to say, when go shopping, we should buy only what we really need. Thirdly, we should turn off the light when we leave dorms or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as possible.

In fact, more than three ways can be adopted. As for me, the cultivation of good habit of thrift is most important for all of us. All in all, every college student should join in the efforts to combat the waste on campus.

1. 模板三(2001年1月) 1. I t is certain that——.

2. For one reason,——.

3. For another, ——.

4. However, some still puzzle on how to ——.

5. Here come some suggestions.

6.To begin with,——

7.Secondly——

8.For instance,——

9. Thirdly, ——.

10.That is because——

11.The solutionvary according to different situations.

12.Therefore, ——1.提出问题及解决的必要性。

2.解决问题很必要的理由一

3.解决问题很必要的理由二。

4.转折到如何解决问题。

5.呈上指出解决问题的方法很多。

6.解决办法一.。

7.解决办法二。8. 阐明解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 其理由。

11.解决问题的办法随具体情况不同而变化根本途径。

12. 总结全文,要灵活地依据具体情况处理问题。

第三节。观点论证型作文模板

1. 模板一1. It is true that——.

2. However,——.

3.I think——.

4.—— can be listed as follow.

5. First of all, ——

6. Secondly ——

7.For example——

8.Thirdly,——

9. A case in point is ——.

10.It goes without saying that——

11.There is no doubt that ——

12.In conclusion ——1.提出普遍存在地观点。

2.谈不同地观点。

3.自己地观点,即文章地论点

4.过度句,转折到观点地论证,由题目选择具体的词。

5.论证理由一

6.论证理由二。

7.举例具体说明理由二。8. 论证理由三。

9. 举例说明理由三。

10. 提出执行该观点时应注意的事项。

11. 得出结论。

12. 总结全文。

It Pays to Be Honest

It is true that most of us value honesty highly. However, nowadays we often confront confidence crisis such as cheating, overcharging, fake commodities, etc. I think that we should be honest because being honest is not only the whole society. The reasons can be listed as follows.

Firstly, only honest people can be truly respected by the others and can make more friends

over a long period of time. Secondly, honesty, which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious. For example, consumers will not be afraid of being overcharged if dealers are honest, and on the contrary dealers can win more customers. Thirdly, honesty can make our society. A case in point is that Singapore which is a society of trustworthiness and integrity has a comparatively low criminal rate.

It goes without saying that being honesty is of benefit to both the same and the individual. There is no doubt that we should foster the spirit of honesty. In conclusion, laying stress on honesty will become the public morals in our society.

2.模板二1. Some people believe that——.

2. The truth is deep and profound.

3. As we know,——.

4. In addition,——.

5. There are numerous examples ——

6. A case in point is——

7.There is close to suggest——

8.For another example——

9.Moreover,——.

10.All mentioned above tell us——

11.But one thing we have to notice is that ——

12.In a word, ——1.直接提出本文的观点。

2.进一步强度观点的正确性。

3.论证理由一

4.论证理由二

5.承上启下。

6.举例一具体论证。

7.总结例一。8. 举例二具体论证。

9. 举例三具体论证。

10. 总结上下,重申论点。

11. 指出该论点应注意什么。

12. 总结全文。

It Pays to Be Honest

Some people believe that many dishonesties, such as cheating, overcharging, fake commodities, etc. ruin our normal life, and they maintain that being honest is not only beneficial to others but also to oneself. The truth is deep and profound. As we know, if one is honest, other people will deeply respect him or her, and are willing to make friends with him or her. In addition, being honest can make people’s life easier and more harmonious.

There are numerous examples supporting the argument. A case in point is that Singapore which is a society of trustworthiness and integrity has a comparatively low criminal rate. This is close to suggest that honesty can make our society more stable, and all people can live a peaceful life there. For another example, buyers usually like to make a deal with the dealers they trust. Moreover, the dealer, such as Tongrentang Herbal Medicine Shop which runs business honestly is more likely survive the fierce market competition.

All mentioned above tell us that it is high time that we took action to fight against dishonesty. But one thing we have to notice is that sometimes we need white lies to comfort the patients who

have suffered serious illness. In short, we should let the dishonesty have no place to stay in our society.

五.应用文作文模板

1. 建议信模板

Date

Dear——

1. I am delighted to learn that——.

2. It——.

3. In my opinion,——.

4. On the one hand,——.

5. On the other hand, ——

6. As to the——, I suggest——.

7.If ——

8.It is unnecessary for you to——

9. In addition,——.

10.I am sure——

11.Please inform me ——

12.I am looking forward to ——

Sincerely yours,

Signature:1.写信的原因。

2.引出作者的建议。

3.表达建议内容。

4.提出建议的理由一。

5.建议的理由二。

6.具体到某一方面的建议内容。

7.供被建议人选择的条件。

8.建议内容的另一方面。

9.其它的建议。

10.对建议内容的评价。

11. 对建议内容所做出的承诺。

12. 表达个人的愿望。

A Letter to a Schoolmate

June 7th, 2001

Dear Wang,

I am delighted to learn that you will visit me for a week during this national days. It has been several years since we departed last time, and I am looking forward to your visit. In my opinion, Nanjing is your best choice for this holiday. On the one hand, there are many places of interest and historical sites in Najing. On the other hand, Nanjing is a cultural center with various artistic and musical performances.

As to the famous sites, I suggest that you should visit the Confucius Temple and Dr. Sun Yetsens Mausoleum. If you are interested in parks, the XXX park will be your best choice. It is not necessary for you to bring anything except your sweaters since it is a little chill in the evening. In addition, as there will be many people at the railway station, you should not leave your belongings unattended! I am sure you will enjoy your visit in Nanjing.

Please inform me once you have made your decision. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

Sincerely Yours,

Zhang Ying.

2004年6月真题A Letter to the Editor of a Newspaper

June 19, 2004

Dear Editor,

My name is Liu. I am a senior from Beijing Normal University and I bought an Long man Dictionary of Contemporary English in a bookstore nearby our campus yesterday. I venture to write you a letter about the service that I “enjoyed” at the bookstore in order to appeal to th e service industries to improve their service.

The focus of the complaint is the quality of the dictionary and the bad attitude of the salesgirl. For one thing, there are two pages in poor print in the dictionary, which I found later because the plastic cover can’t be opened before the money is paid. For another, the salesgirl was very impolite, saying that they wouldn’t replace it unless I bought another one since I had opened the pack. Honestly speaking, many service industries are trying their best to satisfy the customers. But there are still some others apart from this bookstore, such as supermarkets, restaurants and so on, which don’t regard customers as Gods. Besides, many of them give priority to making profit regardless of faithfulness.

All in all, there is still much room for improvement. I do hope your paper will do something to call on the service industries to provide full catering service. Thank you for your time and kind consideration.

Best wishes

Sincerely yours

Liu.

2.批评、抱怨、投诉信模板Date

Dear——

1. My name is——.

2. I am——.

3. I venture to write you a letter about——.

4. The focus of the complaint is——.

5. For one thing, ——

6. For another,——

7. Honestly speaking,—— 8.But——

9. Besides,——.

10. All in all, there is still much room for improvement.

11.I do hope——

12.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.

Sincerely yours,

Signature:1.写信人的姓名。

2.写信人的身份。

3.表达抱怨的内容。

4.提出抱怨内容的核心点。

5.抱怨内容的一方面。

6.抱怨内容的另一方面。

7.客观的评论。

8.抱怨产生的原因一。

9.抱怨产生的原因二。

10.总结说明所抱怨现象或事物还有很大改进空间。

11. 表达本人的愿望。

12. 信件结尾的常用语。

A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

Jan. 6th, 2002

Dear Mr. President,

My name is Li Ming. I am a junior student of the civil engineering school in this university. I I venture to write you a letter about the canteen service on campus, which has given rise to many complaints among students.

The focus of the complaint is the poor quality of the food. For one thing, the rice is very hard, the steamed breads are usually sold cold and vegetables are often overcooked. For another, the prices of the foods are surprisingly high. Honestly speaking, the dining environment has been improved since last year. But there are still not enough space and seats for us to have our meals there. Besides, the attitude of the canteen staffs is not hospitable at all.

All in all, there is still much room for improvement. I do hope we will not suffer another year. Thank you for your time and kind consideration.

Sincerely yours.

Li.

求职申请信模板

Date

Dear——

1. I am applying for the position of ——advertised in—.

2. I major in ——.

3. My training in ——definitely meet your qualifications.

4. My complete resume is attached——.

5. I will graduate on ——from—

6. In additionto the required courses of this program, I have——.

7. I also have some experience in ——

8. I believe that my training and experience——.

9. You will find me to be——.

10. I hope that you will consider me for your position.

11.May I have a personal interview at your convenience?

12.I can be reach by telephone between——and——.

Sincerely yours,

Signature:1.申请何职位。

2.介绍自己特长而引起注意。

3.强调自己符合要求,加强印象。

4.告知随信附上信息简历。

5.详细介绍教育背景一。

6.详细介绍教育背景二。

7.介绍相关经历。

8.表明自信心。

9.加强对方对自己的自信。

10.希望被考虑

11. 争取面谈机会。

12. 告知联系方式。

1. 应用文常用句型

4.1 申请信

1)I am writing to apply for the post of…..advertised in…..(申请刊登在…上的….工作)

2)In reply to your advertisement in…, I beg to apply for the post of…in your company.

3) Immediately I saw you r advertisement in the paper for…, I left it was just the kind of post for which I have the qualifications and for which I have been looking for some time.(看到贵公司在报上的招聘…的广告,我马上感到这正是我这段时间所要寻找的工作,并且我正适合)

4) The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.

5) I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position of…advertised in the paper.

6) I shall bring with me the full details of my testimonials as you request.

7) I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.

8) It seems to me that this experience, together with my education, has given me ideal preparation to assume the role of… in a firm such as yours.

4.2 邀请信及答复

1) It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to attend the meeting.

2) It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to visit this exhibition.

3) It is very kind of you to ask us to dinner this coming Saturday evening. But, to our deep regret, we cannot accept it.

4.3 批评、投诉信

1) I am writing to complain about….

2) I think it’s high time you realized…(我认为是你认识到……的时候了).

3) I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal avtion.

4) To be frank, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.

4.4 感谢信

1) I warmly appreciate your hospitality.

2) I don’t know how to thank you for your kindness to me.

3) I am writing to thank you, on behalf of my wife and on my own behalf, for the lovely time we had at your party last night.

4.5 推荐信

1) I am very pleased to write this letter of recommendation to support his application.

2) I am very delighted to have been asked to write this letter of recommendation for…

3) Aside from the aspect of…,he gives me the impression that….

4) To my knowledge, he is a versatile young man.

5) During his work, he had complete a lot of important research projects, and accumulated rich experience and skills in the following fields.

四六级考试题型分析与答题方法

大学英语四六级考试题型分析与答题方略 一、四六级考试历史演变 四六级考试是教育部组织的大学生英语等级考试,主要是考察学生的语言知识的储备能力及语言运用能力,(根据现代语言学理论,一个人的语言能力包括两部分:competence语言知识的储备能力和performence语言运用能力)它从产生到现在大致经历了三个阶段。 1.87年开始:听力(10题对话题,3篇文章)20分,阅读40分,词汇结构15分,cloze 10分,作文15分。以后无太大的变化,其间只曾反复出现英译汉代替cloze,复合式听写代替三篇听力文章,SAQ(简答)代替cloze等现象。 2.从04年6月起,四六级进行了教为大的改动,改革后的大学英语四六级试卷将分四大块,听力、阅读、综合、写作,阅卷后只向学生发放成绩单,给每个学生报总分和单项分,让考生了解自己能力的强弱所在。 3.2007年1月全面实施改革后的四级考试,2007年6月全面实施改革后的六级考试。 二、新四级考试"新"在何处 1.题型增加、难度增加———听力阅读变化最大从考核方向来看,新四级考试更注重考察考生实际运用英语的能力,具体体现在题型的改变上。新四级考试分4个部分:听力、阅读、综合运用和写作。变化最大的属听力部分和阅读部分。新四级的听力部分在原有的短对话、短文和复合式听写的基础上,又增加了长对话部分。整个听力的占分比重由原先的20%增加到35%。新旧题型的主要差别有两点。一是题量加大:旧题型只有两部分,而新题型有三部分;二是难度加大:新题型的对话部分由原来的10个短对话改为8个短对话和2个长对话。就中国学生相对比较强的阅读而言,考生比较擅长的是在相对长的时间里读相对短的文章,这恰恰是对旧四级的考察方式。而新四级阅读中加入快速阅读,对考生自然是一大挑战。阅读部分的占分比重虽然由原先的40%下降到35%,但是题型增加了,难度也相应增大了。旧四级中,阅读只考多项选择题,但是新四级考试中会增加快速阅读和选词填空两个题型。选词填空对于广大中国考生是比较陌生的题型,对考生提出了更高的要求。 综合运用部分占15%,基本是沿用了一些旧题型:完形填空或改错,简单回答或汉译英。基本没变的是写作部分,占分15%,仍然是写一篇议论文或应用文。 2.本次四级新题型的考试在题量上增幅较大,而且时间比旧题型考试仅仅多出了5分钟,所以考生面临的第一个问题是时间。在考前准备过程中,考生应根据题型的特点以及自身的水平合理分配各题型所需的时间。

大学英语四六级考试写作范文精选(七)

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻! 洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a75449774.html,/ielts/xd.html(报名网址) Obligations We all encounter obligations in life, from spending time with family and friends to being present at important functions in the lives of the people who form our community. Many times, the obligations are actually fun and fulfilling, and we want to be there. At the same time, we all sometimes experience resistance to meeting these obligations, especially when they pile up all at once and we begin to feel exhausted, longing for nothing so much as a quiet evening at home. At times like these, we may want to say no but feel too guilty at the idea of not being there. Still, our primary obligation is to take care of ourselves, and if saying no to someone else is what we have to do, then we do not need to feel bad about it. There is a skill to balancing our obligations, and it starts with simply becoming aware of our schedule. We may notice that three invitations have arisen in one weekend, and we know that we will pay energetically if we attempt to fulfill all three. At this point, we can take the time to weigh the repercussions of not going to each event, considering how we will feel if we miss it and how our absence might affect other people. Most of the time, it will be clear which obligation we can most easily let go and which one we simply can’t miss. Sometimes we have to miss something really important to us, and that can be painful for everyone concerned. At times like this, reaching out with a phone call, a thoughtful card, or a gift lets people know that you are there in spirit and that your absence is by no means a result of you not caring. Meeting our obligations to others is an important part of being human and not one to take lightly. At the same time, we cannot meet every obligation without neglecting our primary duty to take care of ourselves. We can navigate this quandary by being conscious of what we choose to do and not do and by finding concrete ways to extend our caring when we are not able to be there in person.YouTheme Recreational Activities In the era of information and technology, there are all kinds of recreational activities. Some people think those recreational activities are great and necessary, because they can help people relax from the hard work and study. Some of the activities, such as hiking, jogging, can help people relax physically; while some of them, such as surfing the Internet, can help people relax mentally. However, some people think that so many kinds of recreational activities may have a bad effect on our lives. Some people may not resist some temptations from those activities, and indulge themselves in those activities. At last they are lured away from their study or their work. In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of various recreational activities and make the most of them. Meanwhile, we should learn how to use those activities positively, and make them a helpful tool for our development. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Internet. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline

大学英语六级真题作文(07-11)

2011年6月英语六级范文 1.现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试 2.其目的各不相同 3.在我看来 Certificate Craze The pursuit for certificate is a time-honored phenomenon in the colleges and universities;however, faced with the tough job market, the certificate craze has swept people from all walks of life in recent years. People vary from one another in their purposes for acquiring certificates. Some of them hold that professional certificates are important supplement for their school work because the employer values professional competence, while the school courses lay particular stress on the imparting of knowledge. Besides, diplomas and vocational credentials can effectively enhance the competitiveness of university graduates. Professional certificates will improve the chances of employment, without a doubt. But there is no lack of people, who hold down quite a good job, taking professional certificates to enhance their self-worth. In my opinion, people should avoid blindness in their pursuit for professional certificates because the capabilities outweigh the certificates when the enterprises recruit staff. Therefore, choosing certificates in accordance with ones career development is wise move. 2010年12月英语六级范文 1. 现在有很多高校评级 2. 人们对此看法各异 3. 你认为 My View on University Ranking Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that university ranking has gained increasing popularity --- institutions home and abroad are always interested in it; newspapers and magazines are fond of carrying the news. Unfortunately, it has also given rise to some problems never thought of. Confronted with the dilemma, should we carry on the practice? When it comes to this question, people’s views vary from one to another. People who support ranking have their reasons. They are convinced that it can stimulate people, teachers and students alike, to work harder so that they can climb on the ladder or at least maintain their position. In this way, universities can produce more talents and knowledge demanded by our society. Also, supporters of university ranking maintain that it can act as a guide for employers when they decide where to find right employees.. But others may not agree. These people would argue that university ranking might force universities to care more about their position in the ranking but not about research that they are expected to do. For instance, it is often reported that some professors spend more time in bribing than in labs in order to have an edge in the fierce competition. Another good case in point is that some scholars even sacrifice their integrity to plagiarize under the pressure of “publish or perish”. Who is right? Of course both sides have their reasons. As far as I am concerned, we might as well stop the practice for the good of universities and society. Universities are a place for free academic study. Only when scholars are free to in their pursuits, can they make contribution to society. 2010年6月英语六级作文题 Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese 1.近年来在学生中出现了忽视中文学习的现象; 2.出现这种现象的原因和后果; 3.我认为…

英语六级作文题目及范文汇总.doc

谢谢你的观赏 谢谢你的观赏英语六级作文题目及范文汇总 1995年1月大学英语六级作文题目及范文 Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My view on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 现在有些不良的商业广告 2. 这些广告的副作用和危害性 3. 我对这些广告的态度 [参考范文] My view on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements Nowadays ther are a lot of false advertisements in society. They have caused many harms to society. Generally, their harms can be listed as follows. First, they exaggerate the functions of the goods they advertise and mislead consumers. Second , some advertisements contain obscene contents and bring about spiritual pollution. Third, they seriously damage the credit of businesses because the shops which sell those goods will be distrusted and even considered the conspirators of those advertisers by consumers. Personally, I am usually vigilant against any advertisements and so I have never been taken in. However, some people are credulous and are easily taken in. Therefore, in my opinion, effective measures must be taken to ban false advertisements and protect consumers’interests. First, all the advertisements must be strictly censored by the authorities concerned before they are published. Besides, severe punishment must be inflicted on those who publish illegal advertisements. In conclusion, false advertisements must be eliminated in our society. 1996年1月大学英语六级作文题目及范文 Direction: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Why I Take the College English Test Band 6. you should write at least 120 words and your composition should include the following two points (given in Chinese): 1. 有人认为没有必要参加大学英语六级考试(简称CET-6)。 2. 我参加CET-6考试的理由。 [参考范文] Why I Take the College English Test Band 6 Some students think it unnecessary to take CET-6. They hold this views because CET-6 is not compulsory and they can get a degree so long as they pass CET-4. However, I think

英语六级题型逐个分析

英语六级题型逐个分析 最近有很多人都问我如何去备考六级,作为一位已经走过六级并在英语方面仍然不放弃的人,相信我的建议对大家来说还是有一定帮助的。我分别从下面几个方面说一说我个人对六级的理解。虽然说四六级要改革,但我想目前还是改不了那么快,不过大家还是尽快考吧,新的来了肯定不适应。现行的考试由四部分组成,听力、阅读、综合和写作听力是很多同学头疼的一块,我发现很多同学四六级差一点但没过都是卡在听力上的。很多人认为听力很难,因此平时就放弃听力的提高机会,想从其他方面多提高一点,其实我觉得这是一个很大的误区。真正说难提高的我觉得是阅读,我觉得除了掌握正确阅读技巧之外,长期的训练才会有好的效果,阅读的提高没大家想的那么容易。综合部分主要考查词汇的运用,我觉得六级考试最难考的部分就是它了,虽然有的人把六级词汇背个两三遍,但不见得在这方面能拿好分数,这部分对词汇的要求实在有些过高,有些选项很牵强。从性价比角度上说我觉得在这里浪费那么多时间和精力是不值得的。我希望大家从心理上消除听力难得障碍,而且对于一个想把英语学好的人来说,听力的能力是很重要的。六级英语的听力一点都不难。听力差主要有几方面的原因。一是语音不过关,很多人背单词不记忆读音,听力的时候就不知道自己听的是哪个词,自然听不好。或者有的同学发音不标准,都是造成听到单词没反应的原因,对这些同学,应该纠正自己的读音。星火式的词汇书是有配套磁带的,建议跟读。第二个原因就是不适应听力的语境,听得太少。其实四六级听力考来考去那些段子都是在生活和校园里经常出现的对话,大家可以通过看历年真题的听力文字多熟悉题目,你看多了就会发现做起题来简单很多。这就是为什么我们读过或背过的文字再去听一般都能听懂。第三个原因是对文化背景和常用短语的不熟悉,造成理解上的障碍。英文口语中有很多口语化的词汇是我们平时读课本没见过的,但是在听力段子里经常出

大学英语六级作文范文30篇

英语六级作文预测范文30篇 热点作文1 .. 1)目前社会上有许多人喜欢购买彩票 2)分析产生这种现象的原因 3)提出你的建议 【思路点拨】 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因,提纲第3点要求“我”针对该现象给出建议,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。 根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述当前社会上人们热衷于购买彩票的现象;分析导致人们购买彩票的原因;针对购买彩票提出一至两点“我”的建议。 【参考范文】 Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries? Nowadays, there exist all kinds of lotteries in our society, such as welfare lottery, sports lottery, computer lottery, and so forth. Anyone, whether men or women, the young or the old, may buy lottery tickets. But why do so many people like buying them? The following reasons can account for the popularity of lotteries. First of all, most people are trying their luck on lottery tickets. They have a long-cherished dream of making big money overnight. In addition, there are some people who want to make donation to public welfare by buying lottery tickets. Besides, some people buy them just for fun.

2005-2012历年英语六级作文真题及范文

2005 年-2012 年六级作文真题及范文 2012 年6 月英语六级作文题 题目:The impact of the Internet on interpersonal communication 要求:commenting on "Dad:Hi sweetie, how was school, today? Daughter: You can read all about it on my blog, Dad" The impact of the Internet on interpersonal communication In contemporary society, our life is filled with a variety of anecdotes or stories, and the following is no exception: "Dad:Hi sweetie, how was school, today? Daughter: You can read all about it on my blog, Dad." Funny as it seems, this conversation can be naturally associated with the impacts of Internet on our life: In an era of Internet, the time for interpersonal communication is impaired by online chats or blogs. Apparently, the impacts of the Internet on interpersonal communication are diverse. For one thing, as a vital invention, Internet brings great convenience to our communication, eliminates the barrier of distance, and helps humans to keep in touch wherever and whenever. For another, it is Internet that does not enables family members, friends or classmates to communicate more in a face-to-face way. One case in point is that youngsters may spend hours chatting with acquaintances through QQ or MSN, but rarely do they talk with other face to face. Unfortunately, it we let this trend to continue as it is, the interpersonal relationship will, definitely, become alienated. To my understanding, it is advisable for people to communicate more with their families, friends and acquaintances in real life instead of merely through the Internet. Do bear in mind: Internet is just a tool. 2011 年12 月英语六级作文题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincoln s famous remark, "Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend, the first four sharpening the axe." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. The Way to Success What is success? In fact, success is a positive feeling, it is a state of confidence after we achieve our ideals So all of us will try our best to get success."If A is a success in life, then A equals x plus y plus z..Hardworking is x; y is good methods and z is stop talking and get down to work."It is said by Einstein, who is used to be a winner of the Nobel Prize. According to this Wisdom, we known that if we want to do everything successful, we must follow these ways. When we begin to study, our parents and teachers always told us to study hard. Hardworking, which is an useful way to success, is necessary for us. Hardworking, which means we should try our best to do the things. Besides, if you want to get success, we not only need hardworking, but also have some useful methods. If you have some useful methods, you will feel that it is easier to achieve your goals. What ' s more, we must stop talking and get down to work. Success is base on the actions. Actions, may not let we get success. But if we not action, it can never be successful. Regardless of the dream is big or small, the goal is high or low, from now on, swing it into action. In my opinion, if you follow these important ways to do every things, you will get success at last. 2011 年6 月英语六级作文题 1.现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试 2.其目的各不相同

英语六级作文图表题

1.大学生心理问题Directions: Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following bar chart. In your essay, you should 1)first describe the bar chart, 2)then interpret its meaning, and 3)give your comment on it. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 话题剖析 如图所示,有一个大时钟,年轻人试图把指针向前推,而老人则尝试把指针向后推,他们累的满头大汗,却都徒劳无功。年轻人之所以要向前推是因为他对未来充满好奇,老人则是希望回到过去,但是时间是不会加快也不会变慢的。该图的寓意是我们应该充实的过好现在的每一天,珍惜现在的时间,这样才不会在年老时后悔。在论证中,可以从以下角度来考虑:时间不以人的意志向前或者倒退,年轻时应该如何充分利用宝贵时间,因为只有珍惜时间的人才会有更大的机会获得成功,才能充分实现人生的价值。 参考范文(196 words) As is apparently portrayed in the bar chart above, at present university students suffer from psychological problems of various kinds, among which spiritual depression, miscellaneous problems, and suicide-committing top the list. What the chart reveals is indeed thought-provoking.

2013年6月英语六级作文范文及点评

2013年6月英语六级作文范文及点评 考试采取“多题多卷”模式,试题顺序不统一,请依据试题进行核对 1、Good Habits Result from Refusing Temptation 2、Smile is the shortst distance between two people 3、earth provided you enought thing to satisify someone's needs but not someone's greed Good Habits Result from Refusing Temptation It is not exaggerating to say that habits determine how much a person can achieve. This is due to the magical power that habits have. It can redouble the effort of our daily behavior. Take this for example: if you recite one word every day, you will add 365 words to your vocabulary by one year, and 700 words by two years, and 1400 words before graduation which is by far beyond the curricular of CET-6. While if you spend two hours on playing computer games—which is far less than how much time is spent in reality for college students—you will probably get addicted to it and fail your study. This phenomenon can be easily found in the college that it is high time for us to be aware of the importance of habits. We should cultivate good habits and get rid of the bad habits such as staying up late, being addicted to games, consuming extravagantly, etc as soon as possible. Rome was not built in one day. We can accumulate a great fortune by the tiny efforts we made every day. From now on say good bye to the bad habits and stick to the good ones, we will enjoy a profitable return in the future. 2013年6月英语六级作文高分版 Keep Our Hearts Strong As the proverb goes, constant drops wear out the stone. Good habits help pave our way to success. However, during the cultivation of good habits we are frequently bewildered and baffled by temptations from the world around us. Only when we are alert and determined enough to resist these temptations can we take a right and unswerving road to success. In our daily life, it is essential for us to be self-disciplined. A healthy lifestyle, which may consist of regular exercise and balanced diet, is what most people are pursuing in contemporary society. Yet many people cannot resist the coziness of staying in and temptation of tasty but fatty food, thus giving up half way cultivating healthy habits and getting decreasingly robust. In addition, our progress in academic performance depends on good habits. We must restrain ourselves from endless entertainment. Otherwise, distracted and indulged, we can never maintain a good learning habit, let alone achieve academic excellence. In summary, good habits rely on strong hearts that are not disturbed by temptations. With persistence ——河北工程大学英语协会监制——1

大学英语六级各题型解析

六级阅读各题型有的放矢-简答及选词填空 在新六级的考试大纲中明确写出简答题和选词填空是或考题型,即每次考试考哪一道题都是不确定的,但是从改革之后的几次考察情况来看,大家或者也能感觉到哪一道题会重要些,从2006年12月开始实行新的题型,六次考试全都都考了简答题。但我们还是对两种题型做同样的分析。 简答题 考试大纲中,关于简答题的介绍如下: 简答题的篇幅长度约为400-450词,篇章后面有若干个问题,要求考生根据对文章的理解简洁地(少于10个词)回答问题或完成句子。 通常来说,简答题在一篇文章之后有五道题,这五题中问答和完成句子的数量是不确定的,有时多问题,有时多完成句子。那经过对历年真题的分析,我们发现此题的话题与传统阅读部分是非常相似的,基本上在交通、大众传媒、文化、网络这几个话题上,相对来说比传统阅读还要少一些。文章的难度相对较低,尤其是长难句的数量也有所减少。 此题难度较低,原因在于绝大多数题目都是细节题的考法,而此处不需要对原文信息进行同义替换,可直接抄写原文信息,故此题只需要进行定位即可。考生朋友把握三条原则,此题可解。 1)答案与问法一致原则。 做此题时,首先看题干,划关键词,同时还要对问法做出标记,根据问法的不同,考生的回答也应该有所不同,如2009年6月20日真题的第47,48两道题: 2)照抄原文原则 定位后,可以通过对比原文与题干,找出丢失信息,直接从原文中抄写即可,尽量不要对原文信息做改写,或调整,必要的时候也只是同一个单词的词性的变化。请看下面例题: 48. By promoting “body activism,” University of Texas psychologists aim to prevent ________. 利用划线的两处名词,可以在原文中找到如下的句子:What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders. Their main weapon against super skinny (role) models: a brand of civil disobedience dubbed “body activism.”

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档