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最新人教版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案

单元综合测评(第一单元)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night.The next morning, Sam woke up blind.His legs were broken.The doctor，Mr.Lee，was standing by his bed，looking at him with a thoughtful expression.When he saw Sam awake, he asked，“How are you feeling, Sam？”Sam smiled and said，“Not bad, doctor.Thank you for doing the operation(手术)．”Mr.Lee was moved by Sam.When he was leaving, Sam said，“Please don't tell Jason about it.”“...OK，”Mr.Lee replied.

Months later when Jason's wounds (伤)healed, Sam was still very sick.Neither could he see nor walk.What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long.At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days.But days later，Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam.So he went to see Sam less and less.He made new friends.From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more.Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason.He felt very sad.

Things went from bad to worse.Sam died a year later.When Jason came, Mr.Lee gave a letter to him.It was from Sam.In the letter Sam said，“Dear Jason, I am disabled.But I want you to be a healthy man.So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man.Now you have new friends.I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual.I'm glad you live a happy life.You are always my best friend...Sam”．When he finished reading the letter, Mr.Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone.Now you know it.”Jason stood there.Tears ran down his face.

【语篇解读】萨姆和贾森是好朋友。他们在一次事故当中都受了伤。萨姆将自己的眼睛捐献给了贾森，但却让医生保守了这个秘密。贾森对残疾的朋友萨姆逐渐失去了热情，并交了新朋友。一直到萨姆去世后，贾森才知道真相。

1．The reason why Sam thanked Mr.Lee was that ．

A．Mr.Lee was very kind and friendly to him

B．Mr.Lee came to see him early in the morning

C．Mr.Lee did the operation according to his wish

D．Mr.Lee saved both his and Jason's lives

【解析】推理判断题。根据首段中萨姆所说“...Thank you for doing the operation(手术)．”和手术后的结果(贾森康复，萨姆的病情每况愈下)可知应选C项。

【答案】 C

2．Which of the following happened according to the order of time?

a．Jason made new friends.

b．Sam gave his eyes to Jason.

c．Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.

d．Sam was disabled and needed friends.

e．Sam died and Jason knew the truth.

A．d，a，c，b，e B．d，c，b，e，a

C．c，b，d，a，e D．c，d，b，e，a

【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知，C项符合故事发展的先后顺序。

【答案】 C

3．We can infer from the passage that ．

A．Sam drove too badly and caused the car accident

B．the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindness

C．Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died

D．it was Jason that became blind in the car accident

【解析】推理判断题。萨姆去世后，在留给贾森的信中说“...So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man...”可知，在那次事故中贾森双目失明，萨姆把自己的眼睛给了他，使他重见光明，享受健康的人生。

【答案】 D

It was a terribly rainy wet winter day.While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子)．

I thought，“What on earth is that man trying to do？Carry all those things？”Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh，no，”I thought.The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up.I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.

I thought，“I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man.I'm going to help him.”So，even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him，I didn't mind.If I explained what happened，I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much.So，I helped him pick them all up.Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went.He said yes gratefully.

I carried one of the heavy boxes.The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的)girl but I didn't complain.I just helped him with a big smile across my face.We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out.He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.

What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone？Luckily，I wasn't even that late back to work，so nobody minded at all!

【语篇解读】本文叙述了作者在上班途中助人为乐的一个故事。说明了一个道理：帮助他人也是一件乐事。

4．The author was surprised that ．

A．many people wouldn't help the man

B．the man carried two large boxes of brochures

C．the brochures fell down to the ground

D．many people picked up the brochures and went away

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“I couldn't believe...by without even caring at all.”可知作者不相信许多人竟然不愿意帮助这个遇到困难的人。

【答案】 A

5．In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ．

A．miss her lunch

B．arrive late for work

C．be asked to pay for the brochures

D．be asked to carry a box of brochures

【解析】细节理解题。从第三段的“I would be late if I stopped to help him”可知她如果帮助这个人的话，有可能上班迟到。

【答案】 B

6．How did the man thank the author?

A．He invited her for a walk.

B．He wrote her a thank-you letter.

C．He offered her a brochure.

D．He smiled a big smile at her.

【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“He also gave me one of these lovely brochures”可知，他给了作者一本小册子作为回报。

【答案】 C

7．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?

A．Never laugh at others.

B．Carrying something light is wise.

C．Never speak with a stranger.

D．Helping others is much fun.

【解析】推理判断题。本文作者叙述了自己在上班途中，不惜自己迟到而助人为乐的故事。整个故事特别是最后一段说明帮助他人是一件快乐的事情，故选D。

【答案】 D

【导学号：43302045】(2017·河南省南阳一中高一上学期第二次月考)Everybody in this world is different from one another.But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?

As we grow up，we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs.These are influenced by society，our family，the education we receive and so on.Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.

Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances.This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.

According to our different values，experts put us in three categories.They are：the ant，the cricket and the snail.

The ant—works first

Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter，these people don't care about enjoying the moment.They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire.The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest(投资)in some funds and stocks with low risk.

The cricket—fun first

The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something.Many young people now belong to this group.These people have little savings.When they get old，they might have problems.They should learn to save and buy insurance.

The snail—lives under pressure

The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves.They take big long-term loans(贷款)from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury(奢华的)houses.They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it.This can cause problems in the future.They should plan more carefully.

【语篇解读】文章主要介绍的是不同的人有不同的消费观念，并给出了三种类型。

8．People with the character of the snail would like to ．

A．enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the future

B．live a luxury life at all costs

C．put work before everything else

D．take the risk of investing a large sum of money

【解析】细节理解题。由文中的“They take big long-term loans(货款)from the bank in

order to buy things such as luxury(奢华的)houses.They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it.”可知，有着蜗牛特点的人比较喜欢不惜一切代价过奢侈的生活，故选B。

【答案】 B

9．Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ．

A．society B．money

C．education D．our family

【解析】细节理解题。由文中的“These are influenced by society，our family，the education we receive and so on.”可知，选B。

【答案】 B

10．This passage mainly talks about ．

A．the reaction between man and insects

B．the problems with dealing with money

C．the insects in nature

D．the spending nature of people

【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍的是不同的人有不同的消费观念，并给出了三种类型，故选B。

【答案】 B

11．Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?

A．The ants B．The cricket

C．The snail D．None of the above

【解析】推理判断题。由文中的“The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest(投资)in some funds and stocks with low risk.”可知，作者对the ant的这种观点表示赞同，并提出了更好的建议，由此可知，选A。

【答案】 A

【导学号：43302046】Most of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships.But most friendships can be mended.If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend，try the following advice.

Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.

It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst.But if a friend had hurt you，he may not even realize he's done so.

It's probably true that if someone hurts you，they should have known better.But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up.You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that，as well.

Be active to communicate with your friend.

If you've been hurt，your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself.But if you do this，the friendship will likely die.

“You need to reach out，”says 20-year-old Jamie，who has restored several broken friendships.“Friendships get broken when trust is lost.Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”

Be the first to apologize.

Even if you were hurt，apologize for anything you did wrong.Give up your right to be proven right.Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten，as it should be.

Walk through the conflict together.

Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view.Talk about the problems openly but kindly.

At first，Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her.Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her.“I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class，”Jessica explained.Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce.But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped.Then their friendship could heal.

Accept the fact that friendships may change.

Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool(幼儿园)．But in college，Michelle suddenly pulled away.“We didn't talk to each other for a while，then tried to reconcile.”Nicole says，“but we're just poli te acquaintances now.”

It's normal for friendships to change.Often two friends just drift apart.Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.

If your friend isn't willing to work things out，accept it and move on.But if you are able to reconcile，you'll have a friendship that's tried-and-true!

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。我们大多数人都曾因为友谊破裂而痛苦，但多数友谊是可以修复的。如果你想修复一份破裂的友谊，可以尝试作者给出的建议……

12．How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?

A．Three. B．Four.

C．Five. D．Six.

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“try the following advice”以及黑体字为标题的段落概括为依据得出。

【答案】 C

13．Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?

A．Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.

B．Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.

C．Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.

D．Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.

【解析】推理判断题。文章第四条建议“Walk through the conflict together.”中提到“‘I finally found out she was angry...Jessica explained.’”这与选项D的表述吻合。

【答案】 D

14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.

B．Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.

C．You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.

D．It's unacceptable for friendships to change，for it's abnormal.

【解析】细节理解题。C项正确是因为与第三条建议中的“Even if you were hurt，apologize for anything you did wrong.”相符合。

【答案】 C

15．What would be the best title for the passage?

A．How to Get Rid of a Friendship

B．How to Heal a Friendship

C．What to Do With a Friendship

D．What to Solve By a Friendship

【解析】主旨大意题。文章的首段就明确地告诉了我们：我们因友谊破裂而痛苦，但多数友谊是可以修复的。再结合下文提出的修复友谊的五条建议，最后推导出文章的标题应该为B项How to Heal a Friendship，即“如何修复友谊”。

【答案】 B

Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you know Australia？Australia is the largest island in the world.It is a little smaller than China.It is in the south of the earth. 16 The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. 17 The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.The sky is blue and the water is clean.You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers.Plants grow very well.

Last month we visited Perth，the biggest city in western Australia，and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. 18 We had a wonderful time.Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition.After visiting Perth，we spent the day in the countryside.We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. 19 There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. 20 After a short drive from any town，you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.Sheep, sheep，everywhere are sheep.

A．The government has made enough laws to fight pollution.

B．Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.

C．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.

D．Australia is big，but its population is not large.

E．What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could.

F．There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before.

G．The people of Australia are very hardworking.

【答案】16－20DAFEC

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

For me, Fridays meant a trip to a senior nursing home downtown.It seemed as if this nursing home needed help，but 21 did I know it would help me，too.

During my first visit I was asked to 22 some of the female residents' nails. I carefully 23 the old color on their nails.As I applied new color, one woman 24

to tell me about her hidden pains, from her husband's death to the one 25 she wanted most：a camera.I listened carefully.She smiled 26 ，with some of her past pains taken off her mind.I left the nursing home that day，27 by the fact that I had actually helped somebody.

I realized that my 28 actions，just listening，for example，could make a(n)

29 to others' lives.One woman, who happily commented that we 30 the same first name, confided (吐露) her opinions to me. Another 31 showed me a birthday card her children had sent her.

Of course, not all of the conversations were 32 .When one elderly woman talked to me about 33 her 13-year-old daughter would be graduating from middle school this year，I didn't know what to do but nod and listen，34 that her daughter must have graduated decades ago.

Although I could not 35 more years to the lives of these elderly residents，I could give them something simple that's often 36 in our society.Through our conversations，I gave them the 37 that in this fast-paced world，they were not forgotten－that members of younger generations still cared about them.

Every moment I spend 38 is an opportunity to reduce their pain. 39 ，that moment also shapes me，I not only learn about life and experiences outside of school，but also receive the gift of being part of this 40 －the connection between humans.Those moments of sharing and listening are magical for both the giver and the receiver.

【语篇解读】本文讲述作者到老人院帮助老人，从中感悟到自己简单的行为也能对他人的人生产生影响，并在此过程中塑造了自己，收获了人生经历和人与人之间情感联系的故事。

21．A.still B．already

C．little D．indeed

【解析】根据but可知前后有转折含义：老人院的老人似乎需要帮助，但当时“我”几乎不知道(帮助老人)这件事也将帮到“我”自己。

【答案】 C

22．A.polish B．wash

C．cut D．check

【解析】根据下文“I carefully the old color on their nails.As I applied new color...”可知，作者帮助老人美甲，除去旧颜色，涂上新颜色。

【答案】 A

23．A.took away B．gave up

C．showed off D．rubbed off

【解析】“我”认真地擦掉她们指甲上的旧颜色。

【答案】 D

24．A.continued B．expected

C．started D．agreed

【解析】在“我”(给她们的指甲)上新颜色的时候，一位老妇人开始向“我”讲述自己的隐痛。上下文没有提示作者主动要求听取老人的故事，因此不存在“同意”。

【答案】 C

25．A.collection B．item

C．award D．product

【解析】从她去世的丈夫说到她最想要的物品：照相机。

【答案】 B

26．A.at least B．in relief

C．more or less D．in vain

【解析】根据下文“...with some of her past pains taken off her mind.”可知，倾诉过之后，老人卸下了一些过去的痛苦，因此推知，她如释重负地笑了。

【答案】 B

27．A.inspired B．reminded

C．moved D．puzzled

【解析】“我”实实在在地帮助了别人，这个事实让“我”受到了鼓舞。

【答案】 A

28．A.unique B．simple

C．casual D．polite

【解析】根据下文“just listening，for example，”以及倒数第二段的“I could give them something simple...”可知，仅仅是倾听这样的简单行为……。

【答案】 B

29．A.chance B．impression

C．decision D．difference

【解析】“我”意识到自己简单的行为，比如仅仅是倾听，都能对他人的生活产生影响。make a difference意为“起作用，有影响”。

【答案】 D

30．A.remembered B．carried

C．contained D．shared

【解析】“我”们有相同的姓氏。share意为“分享，共有”。

【答案】 D

31．A.carefully B．unexpectedly

C．proudly D．finally

【解析】另外一位老人骄傲地向“我”展示孩子寄给她的生日贺卡。

【答案】 C

32．A.pleasant B．serious

C．formal D．interesting

【解析】根据下文“I didn't know what to do but nod and listen，”可知，“我”不知该做些什么，只能一边点头，一边听着，由此推知，不是所有的对话(经历)都是轻松愉快的。

【答案】 A

33．A.when B．why

C．whether D．how

【解析】根据下文“...her daughter must have graduated decades ago.”可知，她的女儿一定已经在几十年前就毕业了，由此推知，这位上了年纪的老妇人把发生过的事当作将要发生的事，给“我”讲她13岁的女儿如何将要在今年从中学毕业。

【答案】 D

34．A.convincing B．knowing

C．suggesting D．persuading

【解析】根据上文“I didn't know what to do but nod and listen，”可知，“我”不知该做些什么，只能一边点头，一边听着，(因为)“我”知道她的女儿一定已经在几十年前就毕业了。

【答案】 B

35．A.supply B．connect

C．add D．compare

【解析】尽管“我”不能使这些老年人的生命多增加几年，即延长他们的寿命。

【答案】 C

36．A.valued B．loved

C．blamed D．overlooked

【解析】根据上文“something simple”以及下文“in this fast-paced world”可知，“我”能够给他们一些被这个(行色匆匆的)社会忽视的简单的东西。

【答案】 D

37．A.assurance B．possibility

C．memory D．assumption

【解析】通过“我”们谈话的过程，“我”给了他们一种保证，即在这个行色匆匆的世界，他们没有被遗忘——年轻一代的人依然关心他们。

【答案】 A

38．A.chatting B．waiting

C．acting D．watching

【解析】根据前文“Through our conversations，”可知，“我”与老人家交谈，因此推知，“我”跟他们的每一次交谈都是减轻他们痛苦的机会。

【答案】 A

39．A.Above all B．In other words

C．In turn D．In a word

【解析】反过来，(与老人家交谈的)那些时刻也塑造了“我”。

【答案】 C

40．A.tradition B．process

C．trip D．work

【解析】根据上文“Every moment I spend...”以及下文“Those moments of sharing and

listening...”可知，本段的中心为“我”与老人家交谈所花的时间，由此推知，在这个过程中，“我”不但了解了学校以外的生活和经历，参与这个过程也使“我”获得了一份礼物，即人与人之间的(情感)联系。

【答案】 B

【导学号：43302047】Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As 41.teenagers (teenager), you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small, for example, you may just want to become the best student in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try 42.to make (make) your dream come true?

Andrew Matthews，43.an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge (挑战) in our life. You may think you are not very good 44.at some school subjects or it is 45.impossible (possible) for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you 46.realizing (realize) your dreams. In fact，everyone can realize his dream.Keep telling yourself

47.what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream

48.is made (make) up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream.There will be many 49.difficulties (difficult) on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one comes from 50.yourself (you)．You need to decide what is the most important.

【导学号：43302048】Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

After he married with Portia，Henry had bad luck in business，so he is very upset all day long.Portia felt very puzzling and wanted to know what was matter with him.Having known that had happened to him，Portia looked so calm but tried to comfort him.And meanwhile，she encouraged him to overcome the trouble she met with and wanted to wait for Henry to make some more money，what made him very happy.

Portia's actions made Henry so confident for himself that he promised that he would work twice as harder as he could to earn a lot of money because he loved her so much and hoped Portia would live a better life.

【答案】

After he married ﹨

with Portia，Henry had bad luck in business，so he

was very upset all day

long.Portia felt very puzzling

puzzled and wanted to know what was

∧

the matter with him.Having known

that

what had happened to him，Portia looked so calm but

and tried to comfort him.And meanwhile，she

encouraged him to overcome the trouble she

he met with and wanted to wait for Henry to make some

more money，what

which made him very happy.

Portia's actions made Henry so confident for

of himself that he promised that he would work

twice as harder

hard as he could to earn a lot of money because he loved her so much and hoped Portia

would live a better life.

Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分) 【导学号：43302049】

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1．栏目介绍；

2．稿件内容；

3．稿件长度：约400词；

4．交稿日期：6月28日前。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter，

I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper.

【参考范文】

Dear Peter，

I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper.

The“Foreign Cultures”section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States？And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals，and the life of American high school students.You can write anything relevant so long as it's interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28?

I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours，

Li Hua 单元综合测评(第二单元)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

My new teacher is cool.Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula.

The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.

Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things.Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway.Miss Paula says she can't change the rule that we can't make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other.She is teaching us sign language.I already know how to say hello and how are you with my hands.Now we love it when we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.

Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam.He never does what he's been told but now he is doing better.Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are.I guess that includes Sam.

This week at school was really the best ever.I didn't even get in trouble when I thought I would，because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to turn it in when it was still wet.Miss Paula just smiled and asked，“What's this？” So I told her what had happened.Miss Paula put it near the window to dry.She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as this and would be happy to help us.

Well，I have to go and get ready for bed now.I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.

【语篇解读】作者在文中介绍了她的新老师。

1．What do we know about Miss Paula?

A．She changed the school rules.

B．She uses sign language in class.

C．She is very kind to her students.

D．She is strict with the writer.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段到第五段的内容(新老师善待每一个学生；学生犯错误或是有困难的时候，她总是很耐心地教育或帮助他们)可以判断，作者的新老师对她的学生很好。

【答案】 C

2．According to Paragraph 4，Sam ．

A．dislikes his new teacher

B．has made some progress

C．is often praised by Miss Paula

D．is one of the writer's best friends

【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“...but now he is doing better.”可知，Sam以前不听话，现在有进步了。

【答案】 B

3．How did the writer probably feel when she handed in her homework?

A．Relaxed.B．Bored.

C．Excited. D．Worried.

【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段的“I didn't even get in trouble when I thought I would，because...still wet.”可知，作者把牛奶洒在了作业本上，只好那样湿着交给了老师，她以为她会有麻烦，结果却出人意料。由此可以判断，作者交作业时可能比较担心。

【答案】 D

4．We can learn from the text that the writer ．

A．loves and respects her new teacher

B．is a bit afraid of her new teacher

C．wrote this article in the morning

D．picked her teacher some flowers

【解析】推理判断题。作者在文中描写了她的新老师，字里行间流露出她对这位老师的喜爱和尊敬，如cool，love等。结合最后她想早晨早起给老师摘花的事可以判断，她很喜欢她的新老师。

【答案】 A

If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice：There are four skills in learning English.They are reading，listening，speaking，and writing.The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.

Read as much as you can.But your reading must be active.It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences，the meaning of the unfamiliar words，etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across，but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them，for example in other passages or books，is enough.It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.

As for listening，there are two choices: besides reading，you can listen every day for about 30 minutes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading，then you can catch up on your listening.Since you have lots of inputs in your mind，you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.

For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children.Their languages are easy.Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.

If you follow these pieces of advice，your speaking and writing will improve automatically，and you can be sure that with a title effort they will become perfect.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何通过提高阅读和听力，来提高说和写的能力。

5．According to the author，which should you improve first among the four skills?

A．Reading and listening.

B．Reading and writing.

C．Writing and speaking.

D．Speaking and listening.

【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，作者认为要想提高说和写的能力，首先要掌握读和听。

【答案】 A

6．To improve your reading，when you read you should ．

A．look up all the new words in the dictionary

B．think about what you are reading actively

C．spend more time studying grammar

D．copy as many words and sentences as possible

【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句可知，在阅读的过程中要积极思考。

【答案】 B

7．The author seems to agree with the view that ．

A．everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day

B．you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every day

C．being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening

D．you should take notes of whatever you are hearing

【解析】观点态度题。由第三段第二句可知，作者认为多阅读有助于提高听力水平。

【答案】 C

8．The passage is mainly about how to ．

A．choose suitable listening materials

B．deal with new words in reading

C．improve your English as quickly as possible

D．become fluent in speaking and writing English

【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一句话便点明主题，接着用大量篇幅阐述了如何通过提高阅读和听力技能，从而带动说和写的技能，成为a fluent English speaker。

【答案】 D

(2017·江苏省启东中学高一下学期第三次月考)

Harbour Cruises LTD.

Dining, Sightseeing and Special Events

Get on board to experience Vancouver from a different perspective (视角). Join Harbour Cruises Ltd.For Vancouver's only guided tour of the inner harbour, the always popular dinner cruise(乘船巡游), or a luncheon cruise through a quiet coastal mountain bay(海湾). Special event cruises are available throughout the year including during the yearly fireworks competition and December's Christmas Carol Ships.Harbour Cruises Ltd. is located next to world-famous Stanley Park. Dates of Operation: April-October and December Seasonal Hours: 8 : 00 am - 7 : 00 pm, 7 days a week Directions: Drive west on Georgia and turn right at the lights at Denman Street.Take the # 135 Stanley Park bus or walk west along Georgia for 15 minutes towards Stanley Park from downtown.

Information: 604.688.7246

Reservations(预订): 1. 800. 663. 1500

Website：www. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a79528262.html,

Email：tours@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a79528262.html,

# 1, North Foot of Denman Street, Vancouver, BC V6G 2w9

The Lookout at Harbour Centre Tower

Not sure where to start? The Lookout, which is high atop Harbor Centre Tower，is your best choice in Vancouver. Majestic cruise ships, mountains sprinkled with fresh snow and a west coast sunset are but a few highlights of this grand 3，600 view. Drink your cappuccino, join a free guided tour, learn something new about Vancouver and enjoy the view!

Dates of Operation: Open 365 days/year

Seasonal Hours: Winter 9：00 am - 9：00 pm

Summer 8：30 am - 10：30 pm

Directions: Located downtown at the SeaBus and SkyTrain station.

Just steps away from the Cruise Ship Terminal and historic Gastown.

Information and Reservations: 604. 689. 0421

Website：www. v ancou v erlookout：com

Email：info@v ancou v https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a79528262.html,

555 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, BC V6B 4N4

Burnaby Village Museum And Carousel

Step back in time to 1925. The museum features a village, a farmhouse and the historic CW Parker Carousel. Costumed townspeople welcome you to exhibits that include a schoolhouse, a blacksmith, a Chinese medicine store and an ice-cream parlour.

Seasonal Hours: May 4 - Sept 2 (11：00 am -4：30 pm )

Christmas Hours: Nov 23 - Dec 13 & Dec 31 - Jan 4(12：00 - 5：30 pm) and Dec 14 -30 (12：00 - 8：00 pm) Closed Dec 24& 25

Directions: Take exit 33 from Hwy 1 to Canada Way. Follow the signs along the sidewalk to Deer Lake Park. 20 minutes from downtown Vancouver.

Information：604. 293. 6501

Telephone：604. 293. 6500

Website：www. city. burnaby.cb. ca

6501 Deer Lake Avenue, Burnaby, BC V5G 3T6

【语篇解读】本文是三则温哥华旅游线路及景点的宣传广告。

9．To get a bird's-eye view of Vancouver, you can go to ．

A．Harbour Cruises LTD

B．Stanley Park

C．Burnaby Village Museum

D．Harbour Centre Tower

【解析】细节理解题。在The Lookout at Harbour Centre Tower中The Lookout，which is high atop Harbor Centre Tower，is your best choice in Vancouver...learn something new about Vancouver and enjoy the view！从这里可知Harbour Centre Tower是最好的俯视景色的地方，故选D。

【答案】 D

10．If you want to visit one of the places from 8：30 am to 10：30 am on Christmas Day, you can get further information on ．

A．Website：www. v ancou v https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a79528262.html,

B．Email：info@v ancou v https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a79528262.html,

C．Website：www. city. burnaby.cb.ca

D．Website：www. boatcruises. com

【解析】细节理解题。根据时间状语from 8：30 am to 10：30 am on Christmas Day，圣诞节在冬天，再细读文章第一则广告可知游船12月份每天上午8：30到下午7：00都开放，故选D项。

【答案】 D

11．Where can you most probably find the passage above?

A．In a health journal

B．In a book review

C．In a tourist guide

D．In a science journal

【解析】推理判断题。根据三则广告我们可以看出它们是参观温哥华的三种不同途径，根据常识可知它们不可能出现在健康杂志、书评和科学杂志上，最有可能出现在旅游指南上，故选C。

【答案】 C

【导学号：43302050】

Canadian English

Canadian English is affected by both British and American English. In vocabulary there are a lot of US influences: Canadians use billboard, gas, truck and wrench rather than hoarding, petrol, lorry, and spanner; but on the other hand, they agree with the British in saying blinds, braces, porridge, and tap rather than shades, suspenders, oatmeal, and faucet.

South African English

Since 1994 South Africa has had eleven official languages：English, Afrikaans (having developed from Dutch), Zulu, Xhosa, and other largely regional African languages. English is the first language of only about 10

percent of the population, but the second language of many others. The English of native Afrikaners has influenced the “standard”English of white South Africans，examples being such informal usages as the affirmative(肯定的) no，as in “—How are you？—No，I'm fine.”and the all-purpose response “is it”，as in “She had a baby last week，is it？”

Indian English

Together with Hindi，English is used across India，but it can also be a speaker's first, second, or third language. The grammar of Indian English has many distinguishing features, of which perhaps the best known are the use of the present continuous tense，as in “He is having very much of property”，and the use of “isn't it”as an ordinary question tag，“We are meeting tomorrow，isn't it？” The first example shows another characteristic of the language，which is using “in”or “of”in idiomatic phrases. Verbs are also used differently, with speakers often dropping a preposition or object altogether, “I insisted immediate payment”，while double possessives(所有格)—“our these prices”(instead of the British English “these prices of ours”)—are common.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了Canadian English，South African English和Indian English这三种英语的异同。

12．What does the underlined word “distinguishing”mean in Paragraph 3?

A．Different.B．Same.

C．Short. D．Missing.

【解析】词义猜测题。由下文的例子看出此处意为“不同的，多样的”。

【答案】 A

13．According to the passage, which group of words is all in American form?

A．Billboard, gas, blinds, braces.

B．Hoarding, petrol, porridge, tap.

C．Truck, wrench, shades, suspenders.

D．Lorry, spanner, oatmeal, faucet.

【解析】细节理解题。由第一段可知。

【答案】 C

14．What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A．Dutch is one of the official languages in South Africa.

B．Zulu is one of the official languages in South Africa.

C．Less than 10% of the South African people speak English as their second language.

D．More than 10% of the South African people speak English as their mother tongue.

【解析】细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知。

【答案】 B

15．How many distinguishing features of Indian English grammer are mentioned, in the passage?

A．2B．3C．4D．5

【解析】细节理解题。由第三段可知。

【答案】 D

【导学号：43302051】Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much.One day while she was walking in the woods she found two birds. 16 She took care of them with love and the birds grew

strong.Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song.The girl felt great love for the birds.She wanted their singing to last forever.

17 The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage.The girl watched worriedly as it flew above her.She was so frightened that it would fly away and she would never see it.So as it flew close，she caught it quickly.She felt very happy. 18 Her love had killed it.

She noticed the other bird standing at the door of the cage.She could feel its great need for freedom and its need to fly into the clear，blue sky. 19 The bird flew around her once，twice，three times.The girl looked happily at the bird's enjoyment.Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss(损失)．20 Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her hand.It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold on too tight；the best way to keep love is to give it wings!

A．One day the girl left the door to the cage open.

B．She lifted it from the cage and freed it.

C．She took them home and put them in a small cage.

D．The birds were so beautiful that she loved them very much.

E．She wanted the bird to be happy.

F．She realized her mistake.

G．However，when she opened her hand，she found the bird had died.

【答案】16－20CAGBE

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

A couple of weeks ago，my friend offered to sell some of our things for us.I thought it was a good opportunity to 21 my 7-year-old son's room and 22 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with.We 23 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.

The night before the 24 ，we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 25 for him.In the yard he 26 the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck.This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 27 ．It wasn't in the best 28 and was certainly not new，but the tires were 29 good.

We put a price of $10 on it，but it didn't sell.So，after the sale was 30 ，my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that 31 “FREE，BIKE”．Within five minutes her doorbell rang.A little boy was 32 there.In poor English he asked whether the bike was 33 free.She said yes and that he could have it for

34 ．He smiled，got on the bike and rode away.

Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale，he was very 35 ，shouting happily.He asked about a few of his things，wondering 36 they had been sold.When he asked about the bike，I told him about the little boy and that made him 37 ．He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 38 ．He was so happy to 39 that someone else would make good 40 of that little bike!

【语篇解读】作者的朋友要帮助作者一家卖掉些不用的东西。作者也想打扫一下儿子的房间。在卖了大部分东西后，儿子的小自行车免费送给了一个需要它的小男孩。儿子得知这个消息后很高兴。

21．A.clean B．check

C．display D．design

【解析】由上文的要卖掉些东西，应该是打扫儿子的房间。

【答案】 A

22．A.look for B．go through

C．show off D．deal with

【解析】处理一些不再适合他玩的玩具。deal with“处理”。

【答案】 D

23．A.refused B．agreed

C．wrote D．lied

【解析】我们同意卖掉玩具所得的钱都归儿子。agree“同意”。

【答案】 B

24．A.trip B．show

C．sale D．decision

【解析】在卖的前一天晚上。sale“卖”。

【答案】 C

25．A.weak B．small

C．new D．thin

【解析】有一辆小自行车对于儿子来说太小了。

【答案】 B

26．A.rode B．found

C．watched D．felt

【解析】他最后一次在院子里骑了这辆自行车。ride“骑车”。

【答案】 A

27．A.doubted B．knew

C．told D．thought

【解析】据我们所知，这辆小自行车至少前面有两个主人了。as far as we know“据我们所知”。

【答案】 B

28．A.time B．chance

C．place D．shape

【解析】形状不好了，也不新了。shape“形状”。

【答案】 D

29．A.also B．never

C．still D．hardly

【解析】承接上文，但是轮胎还很好。still“仍旧”。

【答案】 C

30．A.ahead B．on

C．near D．over

【解析】在这个卖的活动结束后。over“结束”。

【答案】 D

31．A.said B．repeated

C．copied D．expressed

【解析】这个标语上说……用said。

【答案】 A

32．A.jumping B．standing

C．walking D．shouting

【解析】一个小男孩站在了那里。

【答案】 B

33．A.barely B．usually

C．really D．always

【解析】用很差的英语，他问是否这辆小自行车真的免费。really“真的”。

【答案】 C

34．A.something B．anything

C．everything D．nothing

【解析】她说是的，他可以免费拥有它。for nothing“什么也不用花”。

【答案】 D

35．A.calm B．scared

C．excited D．disappointed

【解析】由下文的shouting happily可知儿子很兴奋。

【答案】 C

36．A.when B．if

C．why D．how

【解析】他问了几件东西，想知道是否它们被卖掉了。if“是否”。

【答案】 B

37．A.smile B．worry

C．leave D．cry

【解析】我告诉儿子那个小男孩的事情，这使他笑了。由下文的“He was much happier than”可知答案。

【答案】 A

38．A.enjoyed B．lost

C．bought D．made

【解析】比当我告诉他他赚了多少钱时他更高兴。

【答案】 D

39．A.hear B．understand

C．remember D．think

【解析】听说别人会充分使用他的小自行车时他更高兴了。

【答案】 A

40．A.interest B．money

C．use D．price

【解析】参考上题解析。make good use of“充分使用……”

【答案】 C

Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

English is a language spoken all around the world.It's reported that English is used 41. almost a billion people in the world and 83% of the world's e-mails 42.(write) in English.

Now 43.number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.Now, everywhere in the world children go to school 44.

(learn)English. Most of them learn English for five 45.six years at high school.

Lee is studying English because he wants to be a46.(science) and he knows that English is the international language of science.Most scientists write in English. Wei Ling wants to work for an airline when she 47.(leave) school. She needs to learn English because English is the international language 48.

(use) on airlines and all pilots speak English.Her teacher told her 49.(go) on an English course this summer to improve her English.

I think with so many people 50.(communicate) in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

【答案】41.by42.are written43.the44.to learn45.or46.scientist47.leaves https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a79528262.html,ed49.to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a79528262.html,municating

【导学号：43302052】Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Though there are different kinds of sports，but swimming is my favorite.It was a very excited experience to learn swimming with my parents when I am five years old.

Swimming is a real good sport.It makes me feeling relaxed.This sport can make me stay health and strong，so I exercise almost every part of my body every time I go swimming.

Before going to swim，we should pay attention three points.The first is to make your body in a better state.The second is that do not eat too many.The last is that you'd better swim with some friends.These can help you stay safe and enjoy ourselves.

【答案】

Though there are different kinds of sports，﹨

but swimming is my favorite.It was a very excited exciting

experience to learn swimming with my parents when I am

was five years old.

Swimming is a

real

really good sport.It makes me

feeling

feel relaxed.This sport can make me stay

health

healthy and strong，

because I exercise almost every part of my body every time I go swimming.

Before going to swim，we should pay attention ∧

to three points.The first is to make your body

in a better state.The second is that do not eat too many

much.The last is that you'd better swim with some

friends.These can help you stay safe and enjoy ourselves yourself.

Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分) 【导学号：43302053】

假如你是英语报纸English Corner栏目的编辑李华，现在有个叫李明的学生向你请教如何学好英语。下面你就如何学好英语以书信的形式给他提出几条建议。

1．每天早上朗读英语单词、句子及短文。尽量多记一些有用的句子并背诵一些短文章。

2．经常进行大量的课外阅读。

3．每天应安排一些时间进行听力练习。

4．只要你能充分利用你的业余时间来学习英语，你的英语就会很快得到提高。

注意：1.内容应包括以上要点，可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使文章连贯；

2．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；

3．词数100左右。

Dear Li Ming，

I'm an editor of English Corner.I've received your letter asking me to give you some advice on how to learn English well.

All the best!

Yours

Li Hua 【参考范文】

Dear Li Ming，

I am an editor of English Corner.I've received your letter asking me to give you some advice on how to learn English well.Here are some of my suggestions：

First of all，I suggest you read the English words，sentences and short articles aloud every morning.Meanwhile，you should try to memorize the useful sentences as many as possible and recite some short passages as well.Moreover，it is suggested that you read a great variety of books after https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a79528262.html,st but not least，a certain amount of time should be spent on listening exercises.

As long as you can make good use of your spare time to learn English, surely, you will make rapid progress.Just as the saying goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”If you stick to your dream and study hard，I'm sure you will be successful in your English study.

All the best!

Yours，

Li Hua 单元综合测评(第三单元)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

Have you ever ridden over huge rocks or through grass as tall as a third-grader？The mountain bikers from an international biking group sure have! Reporter Ricky caught up with three of them—18-year-old Michael Castellanos, 13-year-old Gerardo Mendez，and 16-year-old Jackie Luevano—to learn about their experiences with the group.

Ricky：How often do you ride your bikes?

Michael：Every day after school.But I ride on the weekend，too.

Gerardo：I use my bike to get to and from school and to get to my after-school program.I don't like to ride my bike if it's snowing，though!

Jackie：I only ride my bike in the summer, but when I do, I like to ride three times per week.

Ricky：What's the difference between riding in the city and in the mountains?

Michael：You have to follow more rules and laws when you ride your bike in the city.In the mountains there are laws but not as many.

Jackie：It's harder riding in the mountains，but it's quieter.The hardest part is learning to use your gears(挡)．I was used to riding a city bike that doesn't have gears and then when I started to ride in the mountains I had to learn that gears make it easier to ride.

Ricky：What is the best part of the mountain rides?

Jackie：My favorite thing is getting a break from being indoors.After being inside all day，it's nice to enjoy the clean air and feel the wind.

Gerardo：Our group is usually really loud，but when we ride in the mountains，we are quieter and we can hear the birds and the water.

【语篇解读】本文是对三位骑自行车登山爱好者的访谈。

1．The mountain biker Michael ．

A．rides in the mountains three times a week

B．often uses gears to make it easier to ride

C．feels freer when riding in the mountains

D．likes to ride in the snow

【解析】推理判断题。根据文中的“Michael：You have to follow more rules and laws when

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