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人教版九年级英语Unit2知识点总结及习题

九年级各单元知识点总结

Unit 2

一、宾语从句

一）引导词

1. that注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略

2. if/ whether ―是否‖，带有疑问口气。常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后只能用whether不能用if的情况

1）介词后：We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow.

2）.在动词不定式前：They asked me whether to go skating.

3）当与or not连用，或提出两种选择时:

I don’t know whether he’s free or not.

Tell me whether you’d like to go shopping or tidy the room.

4）宾语从句提前时：Whether this is true or not, I can’t say

3．由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which,what 和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾从

代词或副词连接主句和从句，并在从句中担任句子成分，具有一定的意义，不可省略

二）陈述句语序：主句+连接词+ 宾语从句（陈述句语序，即主语+谓语+其它成分）

注意：当从句的原句为以下句子以及what, who作主语时，语序不变：

What’s wrong? What’s the matter? What’s happening? What happened? eg:I don’t know what’s the matter？Can you tell me who is over there?

三）时态一致

主句用现在时态，从句可用任何时态。

主句用过去时态，从句可用相应的过去时态。

从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、自然现象、名言时，仍用现在时。

二、感叹句

1. how引导的感叹句

1）How+adj/adv+(主语+谓语+其它) How tall the tree is! How fast she runs!

2) How+adj+a/an+可数名词单数形式+（主语+谓语）How beautiful a birthday present!

2. what 引导的感叹句

1）What+an/a+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语

2）What +adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语

What interesting books they are! What nice music it is!

练习：

1.I’v decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering___you could go with

me.

A. if

B. when

C. that

D. where

2. My mother asked me if____with her.

A. will I go shopping

B. I will go shopping

C. would I go shopping

D. I would go shopping

3. ___good advice! It’s so helpful to us. A. how B. what C. What a

4. Tom asked whether___after he finished his project.

A. can he go to the cinema

B. he can go to the cinema

C. he could go to the

cinema

5. ____your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright. A. Put down B.Put up C. Put away D. Put on

6. –Ted, could you please___the trash?—Of course, Mom

A. take after

B. take off

C. take out

D. take care of

7. I like these photos and they can___me ___he life living in the countryside.

A. think, of

B. remind, of

C. let, down

D. wake, up

8. ____clever the boy is! A. How B. What C. What a

9. Of all the boys in his class, Tom is ______.A. tall B. taller C. the tallest

D. tallest

10. Winter is coming and it is getting______.

A. colder and colder

B. cold and cold

C. the colder and colder

D. coldest and coldest.

11. Mr. Zhang ___English for six years. A. taught B. is teaching C. has taught D. teaches

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