物流英语-Unit Eight

Book I Unit Eight

Text A explanation

1. tele-far, telephone, telecommunication, telegram, telex电传；

2. via prep. /vio/ by way of 通过

3. at/in the beginning of 在…开始的时候；cf. at the end of 在…的结尾；at the end of the year; cf. at the end of the desk; cf. in the end=finally最后

4. means---end手段和目的

5. trans- across横跨; transport, translate, transmit, transatlantic横跨大西洋的, transcultural communication,

6. overlong distances 远距离

7. by the middle of 到…中叶的时候

8. established广为接受了的

9. the Paralympic Games残奥会

10. in order to do sth. 为了

11. change…into…把…变成…

12. orbitingsatellite轨道卫星

13. pick …up

14. be capable of doing sth. 能够做…cf. be able to do sth. 能做…cf. enable sb. to do sth. 使…能做…

15. not only…but (also)…并列时要平行I like not only you but also her. /Not only I but also he likes her. /Man does not only eat but also works.

16. printedmaterials 印刷材料cf. printingmaterial印刷材料（eg. White paper）

17. the combination of …. which…, …, which …, …, which, can change…into…

18. in theory 理论上说=> theoretically

19. have access to 有权接触；有权享用Students should have access to the library.学生应该能使用图书馆have access to the internet上网

20. demonstrate演示

21. remote偏僻的

22. for the first time第一次

23. isolated隔绝的

24. follow sb.’s instructions on how to do sth. 听从…的做…的指示Follow my instructions on how to do it.照我说的去做。

25. be capable of doing sth.

26. simultaneously同时=at the same time

27. A as well as B =not only B but also A

28. available可得到的

29. a risk to sth. …的风险

30. privacy隐私

31. isolatesb. from sb. 把…和…隔绝开来

32. do one’s banking 办理银行业务

33. contact联系

34. realize意识到

35. prevent sb. from doing sth.防止…做…

36. It is …that….

37. lead…to…把…领向…

Ex. I. cabdd

Ex. II.

1. transmit

2. access (esp. have access to有权使用；有权进入)

3. remote

4. demonstrate

5. instruction

6. simultaneously

7. travel

8. available

9. privacy

10. application

Ex. III.

1. television broadcasts, telephone calls, printed materials

2. an educational and entertainment center

3. transmits, stores, displays

4. telephone calls

5. a risk to our privacy

Ex. IV.

1. over long distances远距离

2. via经过=by way of

3. to (access to 有权使用)

4. of (be capable of doing sth.能做)

5. for (for the first time第一次)

6. at/in (at/in the beginning of在…的开头)

7. on (give sb. instructions on sth.给…做…的指示)

8. of (at the risk of 冒…风险)

9. from (isolate …from…把…和…隔绝开来)

10. between (contact sb. 联系…；keep/be in contact with sb. 和…保持联系；get into contact with sb. 和…联系上了；have contact between A and B A 和B 之间有联系) Ex. V.

1. The information (that is) stored in the computer can be transmitted to users via satellites.

2. Now/Nowadays, a single satellite is capable of receiving and transmitting over 100,000 telephone calls at the same time.

3. The new and advanced/high technology is harmful as well as favourable to

us./does us harm as well as good./ harms as well as helps us.

4. In order to meetthe 21st century, we must learn well about computer.

5. The purposeof learning new technology is to apply it.

Vocabulary

Ex. I.

1. established, established rule (成规), establishment

2. signal (发信号), signal(信号灯), sign(标语，标志)

3. a place of entertainment (娱乐场所), entertainer（娱乐明星），entertain himself with (用…自娱自乐)

4. limited (有限的), limit(极限), without limit(没有界限), unlimited(无限的)

Ex. II.

1. displayed(展出)

2. in theory (理论上)

3. established(建立)

4. remote from (远离)

5. visual observation (视觉观察)

6. signaled (signal…to…把…发信号给…)

7. access to(…的入口)

8. channel频道

9. transmitted传送，播送

10. transportation运输（trans---across）

Ex. III.

1. Satellites are capable of transmitting not only television broadcasts but also telephone calls.

2. In theory, everyone can be educated.

3. You should follow the doctor’s instructions on how to take the medicine.

4. The computer system is able to transmit/is capable of transmitting sounds as well as pictures at the same time.

5. It is modern technology that leads us to success.

6. The patient should be isolated from others.

7. The soldier displayed bravery/courage and skills.

8. His experiment fully demonstrated the psychological principle.

Text B.

1. know about 了解；know 认识；know of听说过I know of him, but I don’t know him; I know her, but I don’t know about her.

2. be important to sb. 对…重要

3. in many other ways在其他许多方面

4. as we know定于从句，修饰全句，可以放在句首---正如我们所知道的那样As we know, man could not live without air.

5. be forced to do sth. 被迫做…

6. seek shelter from躲避

7. as因为

8. atmosphere大气层

9. protect sb. from sth.保护…不受…How can you protect her from being hurt?

10. deadly致命的；cf. deadly rays, deadly blow 致命的一击fatal work要命的工作, mortal chemicals致命的化学物, lethal dose致命剂量

11. surround包围

12. atmospheric pressure大气压

13. tires轮胎=tyres

14. consist of由..构成

15. press down on/upon 压在…上

16. force力

17. column栏目；柱

18. rest upon/on 依靠；立在…上

19. weigh称起来有；cf. weight 重量

20. in such a way that …

21. crush压碎

22. energy能量

23. collect集聚

24. as正如

25. gaze at凝视

26. in wonder 吃惊地，惊奇地

27. thorough彻底的，认真的

28. not possible until…直到…才成为可能

29. space ring空间环

30. curve into 切入

31. it has long been known that …长期以来，人们都知道…

32. in much the same way as …和…大致一样

33. unending 取之不竭的；cf. endless没完没了地e.g. endless trouble

34. in the meantime同时；cf. at the same time, simultaneously

35. add…to…把…增加到…cf. add to sth. 增加…

More words:

1. exist---existence, press---pressure, weigh---weight, force---force

2. atmosphere---atmospheric, electricity--- electric带电的，电动的, cf. electrical 与电有关的an electric lamp电灯；an electrical fault电学错误

3. historic具有历史意义的a historic site历史名胜；historical 与历史有关的，历史学的historical research历史研究；an economical car 经济型轿车；an economic problem经济问题；

4. N. + -ly=> adj. deadly, friendly, lovely, lively, timely, motherly, manly, daily, hourly, quarterly, fatherly, brotherly, ghostly, cowardly懦夫般的, weekly, monthly, yearly,

Ex. I.

1. d

2. c

3. b

4. e

5. a

Ex. II.

1. atmosphere

2. existence (come into existence/being产生)

3. thorough (a thorough cleaning 大扫除)

4. radar雷达

5. elements元素

6. protect…from…保护…不受…

7. caused造成

8. rest on/rest upon 依赖

Unit Eight

I. Words

1. 电信n. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2. 卫星n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

3. 播送，发射v. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4. 彻底的；完全的adj. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _

5. 建立，创办v. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

6. 轨道n. o _ _ _ _

7. 信号n. s _ _ _ _ _

8. 视觉的adj. v _ _ _ _ _

9. 演示；论证v. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

10. 偏僻的adj. i _ _ _ _ _ _

11. 教学，指示n. i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

12. 同时发生地adv. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

13. 隐私n. p _ _ _ _ _ _

14. 庇护n. s _ _ _ _ _ _

15. 工艺，技术n. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

16. 专家n. e _ _ _ _ _

17. 凝视，注视v. g _ _ _

18. 致命的adj. d _ _ _ _ _

19. 取之不竭的adj. u _ _ _ _ _ _ _

20. 入口；机会n. a _ _ _ _ _

II. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words given

21. Look at those clouds ______ the mountain top. A. rest on B. rested upon C. resting upon D. rest upon

22. It was __ ago! A. such a long time B. so a long time C. such long time D. so long time

23. She was _________________ a girl! A. so beautiful B. such beautiful C. so beautifully D. such beautifully

24. His behaviour was ______ that everyone disliked him. A. so B. such C. too D. as

25. His work was _____ done in one way. A. good B. excellent C. well D. fine

26. He’s an amusing man in his own ______. A. way B. method C. thing D. plan

27. She would like to live in a country _____________ it never snows. A. where B. at where C. in where D. if where

28. Some of them have eaten nothing but a few bananas in all the ___. A. time B. same time C. meantime D. during time.

29. __ you are so sure of it he’ll believe you. A. Because of B. Since C. Although D. Even

30. __________ he should not be late, his mother woke him at 6. A. In order B. In order that C. In order to D. In order in

31. ______ go to school on time, she got up very early this morning. A. In order B. In order that C. In order to D. In order in

32. I ___ singing not only Chinese songs but also English songs. A. capable B. am capable of C. am able to D. able to

33. I ______ write letters in English. A. capable B. am capable of C. am able to D. able to

34. Everyone has opportunity to __ education. A. have access B. access to C. have

access to D. access

35. He has read this novel in Chinese ____ in English. A. as well B. as well as C. too D. as

36. He is not willing to ____ losing his money. A. run the risk of B. run the risk C. run risk D. run risk of

37. You can _________ this __________ happening by making a lot of money. A. protect…to B. prevent…to C. prevent…from D. protect…from

38. It is the ___________ of technology that will lead us to success. A. apply B. application C. applying to D. apply in

39. Many hospitals still __________ new-born babies ______ their mothers. A. isolated…by B. isolated…from C. isolate…by D. isolate…from

40. I’ll _____ you early next month. A. contact B. contact with C. contact to D. contact in

41. _________________, this fruit grows in many parts of the world. A. Sweet and delicious B. Sweetly and delicious C. Sweetly and delicious D. Sweet and deliciously

42. I have the same dictionary ______ you. A. with B. as C. that D. to

43. It is still a question _______. A. what to get enough capital B. how to get enough capital C. that to get enough capital D. that get enough capital

44. She can’t decide __________. A. which to choose B. to choose which C. choose which D. to which choose

45. _____________ some money, he sold newspapers in his spare time. A. Earn B. To earn C. Earning D. Earned

46. He wants to have some tools __. A. to work with B. to work for C. to work D. working

47. It is important _____ you to get there in time. A. that B. for C. or D. and

48. John admitted that it’s always difficult ____________________. A. for him being on time B. being on time for him C. for him to be on time D. on time for him

49. “How long does it take to ___ London?”the girl asked. A. get to B. arrive to C. reach to D. make to

50. Henry Ford’s introduction of the assembly line vastly reduced the time it took

__________. A. to make a car B. making a car C. for making a car D. a car to make 51. It is such a problem to __________ on the right. A. remember to drive B. remind driving C. for making a car D. a car to make

52. They couldn’t, however, guarantee ____ all the men’s demands. A. meeting B. having met C. to meet D. to be met

53. I feel it my duty _____ your shortcomings. A. to point out B. to mention C. to pick out D. to remind of

54. She’s going to the photographer’s ________. A. that he takes her photograph B. to have taken her photograph C. to have her photograph taken D. to take her photograph

55. When one is speaking to foreigners, it is sometimes difficult

_________________________. A. to understand itself B. to make oneself understood C. for oneself to be understanding D. understanding oneself

56. Scientists think laser _____ one of the most useful tools in use today. A. have been B. be C. being D. to be

57. When you were talking to the policeman, I saw a teenager _________. A. getting on your car and drove off B. get on your car and drove off C. getting on your car and driving off D. get on your car and drive off

58. At last they succeeded in _______________________ the job. A. to persuade him to take B. persuading him taking C. that persuade him taking D. persuading him to take

59. She stood there ______ for her boyfriend. A. to wait B. waiting C. wait D. waited

60. __ the street, the old woman was knocked down by a bike. A. Crossed B. While crossing C. Being crossed D. To cross

III.Translation

61. 一个能干的人能应付各种事情。

62. 到本世纪中叶，人类将能够通过卫星轻松地传送各种信息。

63. 只有正确的使用高新技术，才能让我们的国家得到很好的发展。

64. 在实践中，每个同学都必须学会先进仪器。

65. 与世隔绝的生活妨碍了这位知名学者对世界的了解。

66. 人造太阳能给我们提供用之不竭的能源。

67. 手机和收音机的工作原理几乎完全一样。

68. 为了保护我们的隐私，必须更加注意网络安全。

69. 尽量避免接受致命光线的照射。

Reference keys:

1. telecommunication

2. satellite

3. transmit

4. thorough

5. establish

6. orbit

7. signal

8. visual

9. demonstrate

10. isolated

11. instruction

12. simultaneously

13. privacy

14. shelter

15. technology

16. expert

17. gaze

18. deadly

19. unending

20. access

21. C

22. A

23. A

24. B

25. C

26. A

27. A

28. B

29. B

30. C

31. C

32. C

33. C

34. C

35. B

36. A

37. C

38. B

39. D

40. A

41. A

42. B

43. B

44. A

45. B

46. A

47. B

48. C

49. A

50. A

51. A

52. C

53. A

54. C

55. B

56. D

57. D

58. D

59. B

60. B

61. An able man can manage various things.

62. By the middle of the century, man will be capable of sending almost all kinds of messages.

63. It is the proper application of new and high technology that will lead our country to good development.

64. In practice, every student must learn to use advanced instruments

65. The isolated life prevented the famous scholar from knowing about the world.

66. The artificial sun will supply us with unending energy.

67. Mobile phones work in almost the same way as radios do.

68. To protect our privacy, much attention must be paid to network security.

69. Do as much as you can to avoid being exposed to deadly rays.

物流方面的英语专业术语

物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照 第一节基本概念术语 1 article 物品 2 logistics 物流 3 logistics activity 物流活动 4 logistics operation 物流作业 5 logistics modulus 物流模数 6 logistics technology 物流技术 7 logistics cost 物流成本 8 logistics management 物流管理 9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流 18 returned logistics 回收物流 19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流 20 environmental logistics 绿色物流 21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流 25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流 28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务 29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码 31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换 32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗 二、物流作业术语 34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输 38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输 39 containerized transport 集装运输 40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站 44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期

常用物流英语专业英语词汇

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物流专业英语词汇

物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物 流英语词汇表 一、物流英语的145个专业词汇

二、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.

物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information. 物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。 8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics. 物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。 9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.. 物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。 10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops! 物流是独特的，它从不停止。 11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year. 物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。 12.Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired. 物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。 13.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.

物流英语个词汇

物流英语个词汇 Document number：BGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-2022

A ABC分类管理ABC classification，将库存物品按品种和占用资金的多少分为特别重要的库存（A类）、一般重要的库存（B类）和不重要的库存（C 类）三个等级，然后针对不同等级分别进行管理与控制。 安 安全库存Safety Stock，为了防止由于不确定性因素（如大量突发性订货、交货期突然延期等）而准备的缓冲库存。 班 班轮运输Liner transport，在固定的航线上，以既定的港口顺序，按照事先公布的船期表航行的水上运输方式。 搬 搬运Handling／carrying，在同一场所内，对物品进行水平移动为主的物流作业。 包 包装Package／packaging，为在流通过程中保护产品、方便储运、促进销售，按一定技术方法而采用的容器、材料及辅助物等的总体名称。也指为了达到上述目的而采用容器、材料和辅助物的过程中施加一定技术方法等的操作活动。 保 保管Storage，对物品进行保存和数量、质量管理控制的活动。 保税仓库Boned Warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，专供存放未办理关税手续而入境或过境货物的场所。 报 报关Customs declaration，由进出口货物的收发货人或其代理人向海关办理进出境手续的全过程。 报关行Customs broker，专门代办进出境报关业务的企业。仓 仓库warehouse，保管、储存物品的建筑物和场所的总称。 仓库布局warehouse layout，在一定区域或库区内，对仓库的数量、规模、地理位置和仓库设施、道路等各要素进行科学规划和总体设计。 仓库管理Warehouse management，对库存物品和仓库设施及其布局等进行规划、控制的活动。 叉 叉车Fork lift truck，具有各种叉具，能够对货物进行升降和移动以及

国际物流专业英语词汇

1、电子数据交换的英文缩写为 EDI； 2、条形码的英文为 Bar Code; 3、第三方物流的英文缩写是 TPL 4、Autodiscrimination中文意思为自动辨别 5、Automated Warehouse 中文意思是自动化仓库 6、自动识别的英文是 Automatic Identification 7、Average Inventory 中文意思平均存货 8、Bar Code Reader 中文意思为条形码阅读器 9、Zero inventory 中文意思为零库存 10、ISO的全称为国际标准华组织 11、On-hand inventory 中文意思为现货 12、JITC 中文意思为准时供（送）货系统 13、B/L中文意思是提单 14、Turnover Ratio of inventory 中文意思为存货周转率 1、条形码系统包括 Bar Code、Bar Code Label、Bar Code Reader 2、仓库系统的设施包括Warehouse、Forks 、Goods Shelf 3、海运集装箱物流系统由 Container、Ship、Port 、Yard 4、运输工具为Air Cargo Carrier、Shipping Lines 、Motor Carrier 5、Carrier 中文意思是运送人、承运人 三、 1、Terminal 在港口物流中的含义是港口 T 2、Terminal 在电子商务中是终端机口 T 3、Cargo意为物运输 F 4、大量货物运输是Bulk carrier T 5、企业经营进出口均要付 Duty F 6、在仓库中的货物称为 Invention F 7、Quality Control 意思是品质管制 T 8、零售商店常常经客人Discount,以便助销。 T 9、Shipper和Carrier 是同一个货运的参与方。 T 10、Logistics的中文既是物流，又是后勤。 T 四、 1、Electronic Data Interchange Means 的意思是电子数据交换系统 2、Bar Code ,Bar Code Label and Bar Code Reader Compose A 条形码识别与 阅读System; 3、销售住处系统的英文是Point Of Sales 4、TEU指 20英尺集箱 5、Zero Inventory 意思是零库存 6、Material Requirement Planning (MRP) Is 物料需求计划

物流英语-Unit Six

Book I Unit Six 1. rare 罕见的；珍贵的 2. hard adj. 硬；难；adv. 努力；hard working 3. any other surface其他任何表面 4. slight稍微slightly稍微 5. be made from （看不出原材料）用…造的；cf. be made of （能看出原材料）用…造的；be made out of （不管原材料）用…造的；cf. be made up of 由…构成的 6. living things生物 7. much of …的很大一部分；cf. most of …的大部分Much of the sunlight comes from the reflection of the earth. Cf. Most of the students are from Guangdong. 8. combine=>combination结合 9. extreme极端的 10. change…into…把…变成… 11. solid, liquid, gas固体、液体、气体 12. molten rock熔岩melt融化；溶化；熔化Shenzhen is a big melting pot. Melt, melted, melted, melting; cf. melt, melted, molten；molten adj. 熔化了的cf. learned, 博学的；a learned scholar;博学的学者light, lighted, lighted, cf. Her face lit up. 她面露喜色。(light, lit, lit) cf. striking improvements, 巨大的进步；markedprogress明显的进步 13. it is thought that …人们认为…; 14. push upward through cracks通过岩缝向上涌动 15. crust地壳 16. crystal晶体 17. …areas where(=in which)…

常见物流英语

1.M o d e r n l o g i s t i c s i s o n e o f t h e m o s t c h a l l e n g i n g a n d e x c i t i n g j o b s i n t h e w o r l d. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc. 物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information. 物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。 8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics. 物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。 9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.. 物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。 10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops! 物流是独特的，它从不停止。 11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year. 物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。 12.Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired. 物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。 13.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements. 物流是计划实施和控制商品的快速、高效流动和储存，以及从源头到消费的服务和信息的全过程，以满足客户的需求。 14.Logistics is a hot topic in China。 中国掀起了物流热。 15.The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost. 物流的总目标是以最低的总成本实现客户服务的目标水平。 16.It is important that persons involved in day-to-day logistics work have a basic understanding of logistics. 重要的是，从事日常物流工作的人员应对物流有个基本的了解。 17.Logistics must be managed as a core competency. 物流必须作为一个核心能力来管理。 18.Logistics competency directly depends on a firm’s strategic positioning. 19.Logistics service is a balance of service priority and cost.

常用物流英语单词汇总

常用物流英语单词汇总 Dead Weight载重 Over weight surcharge超重附加费 Port Surcharge港口附加费 Fumigation Charge熏蒸费 Bill of Lading提单 Damage for Detention延期损失 Booking Note托运单(定舱委托书) Shipping Order (S/O)装货单(下货纸) Loading List装货清单 Inward cargo进港货，进口货 Outward cargo出港货，出口货 Container yard (CY)集装箱堆场 logistics operation物流作业 logistics cost物流成本 logistics management物流管理 sole agent/exclusive agent独家代理商annual turnover年营业额 logistics center物流中心 logistics network物流网络 logistics enterprise物流企业 logistics documents物流单证 third-part logistics (TPL)第三方物流 value-added logistics service增值物流服务supply chain供应链 bar code条码 electronic data interchange (EDI)电子数据交换 transportation运输 combined transport联合运输 through transport直达运输transfer transport中转运输 container transport集装箱运输 door-to-door门到门 full container load (FCL) 整箱货 less than container load (LCL)拼箱货storing储存 storage保管 inventory库存 cycle stock经常库存 safety stock安全库存 inventory cycle time库存周期 lead time订货至交货的时间 order cycle time订货处理周期 handing/carrying搬运 loading and unloading装卸 package/packaging包装 palletizing托盘包装 containerization货柜运输 distribution配送 joint distribution共同配送 distribution center配送中心 sorting分拣 order picking拣选 goods collection集货 assembly组配 distribution processing流通加工inspection检验 warehouse仓库 storehouse库房 automatic warehouse自动化仓库 boned warehouse保税仓库 export supervised warehouse出口监管仓库

交通运输与物流专业英语Unite中英文

Unit Six Alternative Evaluation and Choice Text A Feasibility determination Every decision involves at least two options. Even though a single proposal was presented, decision makers have a choice between the proposal and doing nothing. Evaluation appraises the positive impacts and the negative impacts of alternative options in terms of either a single or multiple decision criteria. Determining relevant impacts to particular decision and specifying the appropriate decision criteria are related to the value system within which the choice is to be made. In the case of transportation decisions in the public sector, the operating value system is not that of any single individual or subgroup but that of the community as a whole. There exist conflicting value systems within society. Consequently, transportation decision also entails the resolution of conflicts. 每一项抉择至少包含两个选项，即使是一个单一的提议，决策者也可以选择执行这个提议或什么也不做。不管是根据单一的还是多样化的决策标准，评估的目的在于评价每个选项的积极影响和消极影响。（人们）在做决定时，确立具体抉择的相关影响并详细说明合理的评判标准与其价值体系是相关联的。在公共部门的交通决策中，其价值体系代表的不仅是某一个人或小团体的利益，而是整个社区的价值体系。社会中常存在着相互冲突的价值体系，因此，交通决策也包含着解决（价值冲突）的问题。 Two types of evaluation studies are commonly undertaken: pre-implementation studies, which facilitate the choice of the best course of action from among several alternative proposals, and post-implementation studies, which assess the performance of already implemented action. Post-implementation studies are important for two reasons. First, they help to discover whether or not the implemented alternative performs well, and second, they help to determine whether or not it continues to perform properly over time. This is especially important in the case of transportation systems, which are subject to changing conditions and also to evolving goals and objectives. Continuous monitoring and periodic performance evaluation can help identify emerging problems and also provide guidance to the design of possible improvements. （交通决策中）通常存在着两种类型的评估调查：实施前调查，这有助于在几种备选方案中选出最佳方案；实施后调查，用于评估实施项目的各项性能指标。实施后调查非常重要，原因有二：第一，它有助于发现实施项目是否运行良好；第二，它有助于确定（实施项目）随着时间流逝仍然能良好运行。在易受条件、目标和目的改变影响的交通运输系统中，（实施后调查）显得尤为重要。持续的监测和周期性的性能评估有助于发现问题，为可能的改进设计提供帮助。 An alternative must be both feasible and superior to all others in order to be selected for implementation. The prerequisites to the admission of an alternative to the list of acceptable options include the conditions of technological feasibility, economic efficiency, and cost-effectiveness, and availability of the needed resources. We present the fundamental elements of efficiency and effectiveness evaluation techniques, along with brief description of their conceptual foundations and their major strengths and weaknesses. 用于实施的选择方案必须具有可行性且优于其他备选方案。（项目中）能够进入候选名单的

物流英语专业术语

物流管理logistics management 客户服务customer service 物资搬运material handling 零配件和服务支持parts and service support 工厂及仓库选址factory and warehouse site selection 存货管理inventory management 订单处理order processing 需求预测demand forecasting 退货处理return goods handling 逆向物流reverse logistics 产出点point of origin 消费点point of consumption 物流成本logistics cost 销售损失lost sales 退货处理成本cost of return goods handling 潜在的销售potential sales 运输成本transportation cost 进货渠道inbound channel 出货渠道outbound channel 订单处理成本order processing cost 需求预测deman forecast 销售沟通distribution communications 电子数据交换系统electronic data interchange (EDI) 卫星数据传输satellite data transmission 条码bar coding 内部成本internal cost 外部成本external cost 订单传输order transmittal 订单输入order entry 批量成本lot quantity cost 缺货stock-out 库存成本inventory carrying/ holding cost 资金成本capital cost 仓储空间成本storage space cost 风险成本risk cost 供应链supply chain 供应链管理supply chain management 核心能力core competency 人力资源human resources 供应链整合supply chain integration 物资采购material procurement 最终用户end customer 货物流product flow 信息流information flow

物流英语44个词汇

A ABC分类管理ABC classification，将库存物品按品种和占用资金的多少分为特别重要的库存（A类）、一般重要的库存（B类）和不重要的库存（C类）三个等级，然后针对不同等级分别进行管理与控制。 安 安全库存Safety Stock，为了防止由于不确定性因素（如大量突发性订货、交货期突然延期等）而准备的缓冲库存。 班 班轮运输Liner transport，在固定的航线上，以既定的港口顺序，按照事先公布的船期表航行的水上运输方式。 搬 搬运Handling／carrying，在同一场所内，对物品进行水平移动为主的物流作业。包 包装Package／packaging，为在流通过程中保护产品、方便储运、促进销售，按一定技术方法而采用的容器、材料及辅助物等的总体名称。也指为了达到上述目的而采用容器、材料和辅助物的过程中施加一定技术方法等的操作活动。 保 保管Storage，对物品进行保存和数量、质量管理控制的活动。 保税仓库Boned Warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，专供存放未办理关税手续而入境或过境货物的场所。 报 报关Customs declaration，由进出口货物的收发货人或其代理人向海关办理进出境手续的全过程。报关行Customs broker，专门代办进出境报关业务的企业。 仓 仓库warehouse，保管、储存物品的建筑物和场所的总称。 仓库布局warehouse layout，在一定区域或库区内，对仓库的数量、规模、地理位置和仓库设施、道路等各要素进行科学规划和总体设计。 仓库管 理 Warehouse management，对库存物品和仓库设施及其布局等进行规划、控制的活动。叉 叉车Fork lift truck，具有各种叉具，能够对货物进行升降和移动以及装卸作业的搬运车辆。出 出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，存放己按规定领取了出口货物许可证或批件，己对外买断结汇并向海关办完全部出口海关手续的货物的专用仓库。 储 储存Storing，保护、管理、贮藏物品。

常用物流英语必背句子

常用物流英语必背句子 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc. 物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information. 物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。 8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics. 物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。 9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production. 物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。 10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops! 物流是独特的，它从不停止。 11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year. 物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。 12.Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired.

物流概念中英文对照

概念名称英文名称常见同义词物流服务 运输服务transportation 装卸搬运服务loading and unloading 配送服务distribution 搬运服务handling carrying 仓储服务Warehousing 包装服务packaging 代理服务agency ；commission 流通加工服务distribution processing 报关报检服务customs declaration 租赁服务rent 信息服务information service 物流对象Logistics objects 货物Goods 运输车辆transport vehicle 通关Marine agent 信息源information source 个人personal 公司company 按服务项目分According to the service project 按公司性质分The nature of the company 地理位置Location 国家Country 省Province 市City 约束条件Constraint conditions 起始时间starting time 截止时间Cut-off time 信息管理Information management 信息编号Message number 信息主题Information subject 发布时间Release time 业务状态The business state 历史记录Historical records 服务能力水平The level of service capacity 信息可靠信The reliability of the information 服务可靠性Service reliability 交付可靠性Delivery reliability 人员综合素质The overall quality of staff 快速响应能力Rapid response capability 合同履行程度The leavel performance of the

物流行业术语的英文翻译汇总

物流行业术语的英文翻译 Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨 Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨 Light Displacement 轻排水量 Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量 Actual Displacement 实际排水量 Over weight surcharge 超重附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费 Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费 Direct Additional 直航附加费 Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费 Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费 Bill of Lading 提单 On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单 Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单 Named B/L 记名提单 Bearer B/L 不记名提单 Order B/L 指示提单 Blank Endorsement 空白备书 Clean B/L 清洁提单 In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好 Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单