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历年中山大学医学院医学考博真题

历年中山大学医学院医学考博真题
历年中山大学医学院医学考博真题

2007年中山大学医学院考博病生试题

今年考得题目比较少

一:名词解释(20分,每题5分)

1.ischemia-reperfusion injury

2.respiratory hypoxia

3.atrial natriuretic peptide,ANP

4.cardiogenic shock

二:问答(论述)题(80分,每题20分)

1.试述急性肺损伤与慢性阻塞性肺病发生呼吸衰竭机制的异同。

2.试述肝功能不全时脑内神经递质改变的原因及其导致昏迷可能的机制。

3.试述高镁血症对机体的影响。

4.试述MODS发生的机制。

有个别字跟原题不同,但意思一样。

2005年中山医大病生试题:

一,名词解释:

1。肺性脑病(英文)

2。非少尿型ARF

3。凋亡(英文)

4。过热(英文)

二,问答题

1。试述应激反应时下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺激活的生物学效应(利与敝)

2。述肝性脑病时氨基酸失衡的原因和引起肝昏迷的机制。

3。为何革兰氏阴性菌感染易引起DIC

4。晚期休克引起呼吸衰竭的机制

中山大学医学部2004年博士入学考试病理生理学试题

一、名词解释:

1 anion gap

2 false neurotransmitter

3 DIC

4 myocardial remodelling

二、问答题:

1 试述休克导致急性肾功能衰竭的发病机制

2 为什么说氧中毒和缺血再灌注损伤都与活性氧的毒性作用有关

3 请从细胞信号转导的角度阐述高血压发病的分子机制

4 试述低张性缺氧的代偿性血管反应及其代偿意义

中山医科大2003内科考博病理生理试题(专业基础)

名词解释:1. 呼吸衰竭2. 功能性分流3. MODF

问答题

1. 心肌重建机制

2. 糖尿病代谢失调可能引起的酸碱失衡

3. 氨代谢失调机制及其对大脑的影响

4.慢性心功能不全病理生理机制

中山医科大学2002年病理生理学(博士)

一、名词:

1.紫绀

2.凋亡

3.代碱

4.高容性高钠

5.心衰

二、问答

1.孕妇急性肝炎诱发DIC机制20分

2.急慢代酸代偿具别20分

3.为何说氨基酸失衡学说是假性递质学说的补充20分

4.肺心病发病机制15分

5.肺水肿引发呼衰机机制15分

中山大学医学部2001年博士入学考试病理生理学试题

1、名词解释:发热、真性分流、血栓调节蛋白、心钠素

2、败血症休克的机制??

3、休克复苏以后,缺血再灌注氧自由基产生增多的原因及其损害机制?

4、高血钾对心血管系统的影响机制?

5、冠心病心力衰竭的机制??

中山医科大学2000年病理生理学(博士)

一、名词解释

1、微血管病性溶血性贫血

2、呼吸衰竭

4、缺血再灌注损伤?

二、问答题?

1、内毒素引起DID的机制。

2、非菌血症性临床败血症的发病机制?

3、肾性骨营养不良的发生机制?

4、长居高原地区引起肺原性心脏病的发病机理

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2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标 准答题卡上认真填写清楚,并按“考场指令”要求,将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上,不 要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔,将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑;如要更 正,先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠,同时答题卡须保持平整干净,以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音,每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心

PAPER ONE Part 1 :Listening comprehension(30%) Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends.

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2009年中山大学医学部硕士研究生报考录取情况统计表

2009年硕士研究生报考录取情况统计表 院系所码及名称专业代码及名称报考人 数 录取人 数 免试生 数 少数民族 数 360 药学院70303 有机化学14 6 0 0 360 药学院71002 动物学0 1 0 0 360 药学院100701 药物化学50 18 5 0 360 药学院100702 药剂学84 11 4 0 360 药学院100703 生药学19 5 1 0 360 药学院100704 药物分析学21 7 2 0 360 药学院100705 微生物与生化药学 4 3 0 0 360 药学院100706 药理学62 33 1 0 360 药学院100720 ★制药工程20 28 0 0 500 中山医学院71003 生理学 6 5 1 0 500 中山医学院71005 微生物学9 16 2 0 500 中山医学院71006 神经生物学 1 3 0 0 500 中山医学院71007 遗传学8 7 1 0 500 中山医学院71010 生物化学与分子生物学21 5 1 0 500 中山医学院77600 生物医学工程21 10 3 0 500 中山医学院100101 人体解剖与组织胚胎学10 14 0 0 500 中山医学院100102 免疫学18 10 1 0 500 中山医学院100103 病原生物学 5 5 1 0 500 中山医学院100104 病理学与病理生理学36 9 1 1 500 中山医学院100105 法医学22 8 1 0 500 中山医学院100120 ★干细胞与组织工程9 6 0 0 500 中山医学院100208 临床检验诊断学27 12 1 0 仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢6

全国医学考博英语试题.doc

2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标准答题卡上认真填写清楚,并按“考场指令”要求,将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上,不要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔,将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑;如要更正,先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠,同时答题卡须保持平整干净,以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音,每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心

PAPER ONE Part 1 :Listening comprehension(30%) Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends. D. She and her daughter don’t always understand each other.

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2013年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试题及详解【圣才出品】

2013年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试题及详解 试卷一(Paper One) Part I Listening Comprehension (30%) Section A Directions: In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said. The question will be read only once. After you hear the question, read the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example. You will hear: Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint.

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