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1.stick sth on 粘在……上

2.stick doing sth.坚持干…

3.have/take a look at…看一看…

4.be enjoyed by…被….所喜爱

5.be able to do 有能力/能够干…

6.be ready for=get ready for=prepare

for 为……准备好

7.can’t wait to do…迫不及待干…

8.can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某

事

9.have a chance to do sth 有机会做某

事

10.do one’s best to do sth=try one’s best

to do sth尽某人最大努力做

11.from now on 从今以后

12.practice doing sth.练习干…

13.one/some day 有一天

14.the official language官方语言

15.explain to…向…解释

16.on business 出差

17.be similar to 与……相近

18.have trouble doing sth 做某事有困

难

19.be pleased/satisfied with…对…感

到满意

20.ask…for help向…求助

21.translate/put into 翻译成……

22.once in a while =sometimes 偶尔

23.take the leading position 占据领先

地位

24.as a result 结果

25.the rest of 剩余的…

26.be popular with 受…的欢迎

27.change with 随……而变化

28.as well as 也

29.be required to do sth 被需求做某事

30.be regarded/considered as…被当做，

被认为

语法：被动语态P56

They make bikes.

Bikes are made by them. 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

主动语态变被动语态口诀：

宾语提前主语变，原主变宾by后见，时态人称be关键。

Unit3 Topic1单元测试题

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. The water ______ _______( pollute) in s ome small villages.

2. The Great Wall ______(visit) by people all over the world.

3. People ___________(call) her Amily, but she ___________(call) Amy by her parents.

4. Most of the toys ______(make) in China.

5. Jim is ________(interest) in reading this book because this book is very __________ ____(interest)

II. 选择填空

( ) 1. The little boy can’t wait _________hi s parents at the gate.

A. meeting

B. meet

C. to meet

D. to be met

( ) 2. The girl in white is a __________girl . A.12 years old B. 12-year-old C. 12 D. 12 years

( ) 3. ______fans hope that they can meet Zhou Jielun one day.

A. Millions

B. Millions of

C. Million

D. Million of

( ) 4. Where is this car __________in?

A. make

B. made

C. making

D. to make ( ) 5. He gave me some advice _____some money.

A. as well as

B. as well

C. with

D. in

( ) 6. -Is the environment good around your city?

-Yes, many trees _____here every year.

A. are planted

B. plant

C. are cut down

D. cut down

九年级Unit 3 Topic 1短

( ) 7. ---Dad, please open the door! It ____. ----Ok, I am coming.

A.will lock

B. locked

C. is locked

D. was locked

( ) 8. ---It’s ___ difficult for us ____climb up the mountain.

A.very,can’t

B. too, not

C. too, to

D. very, to ( ) 9. Hurry up, ______you won’t catch th e early train.

A. or

B. but

C. so

D. and ( ) 10. Grandma _____a bad cold since last Saturday.

A. has got

B. has taken

C. has had

D. has caught

( ) 11. I’ll go to Fuzhou ______business ne xt week.

A. for

B. on

C. in

D. with ( ) 12. Spanish is not similar _______Engli sh.

A. to

B. as

C. with

D. in

( ) 13. His father has no trouble _______ou t this problem.

A. to work

B. working

C. to be working

D. that works

( ) 14. Recent _______show that English is spoken ______the official language in most of the countries.

A. study, for

B. studying, for

C. study, as

D. studies, as

( ) 15. There are 54 students in our class, a nd _____of them are girls.

A.two third

B. two thirds

C. three second

D. three seconds ( ) 16. Six ______came to our school last S aturday.

A. Germans

B. German

C. Germen

D. Germany

( ) 17. My mother often asks us ________i n the street.

A. not to play

B. not play

C. to not play

D. don’t play

( ) 18. In the ____century, England became a powerful country. A. nineteen B. nineteenth C. nine D. ninth ( ) 19. Now, the study of English is a very i mportant industry in China ____in the rest o f the world.

A. also

B. too

C. as well as

D. as well ( ) 20. ____the book bought by your father ? A. Does B. Did C. Are D. Is

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody 16 his own language by remembering what he 17 when he is a small child. Some boys and girls who live in foreign countries 18 their parents seem to learn two languages almost as

19 as one. At school it is not easy to learn

20 second language because the pupils have 21 time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.

A man’s mind is rather 22 a camera. It takes photos not only of what we see, but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. 23 we take a real photo with a camera, we have much to do before the photo is finished and ready to 24 it to our friends. In the same 25 , there is much work to be done before we can take a picture forever in our mind. ( )16.A.study B.learns

C.watches

D.learn from

( )17.A.hears B.listens C.hear of D.listen to ( )18.A.in B.on C.together D.with

( )19.A.easy B.easier

C.easily

D.much easily

( )20.A.an B.a C.the D.one

( )21. A.such little B.so little

C.so few

D.such few

( )22.A.same B.as C.like D.unlike

( )23.A.Where B.Who C.Why D.When ( )24.A.show B.on show C.gave D.lend ( )25.A.idea B.way C.time D.street

三．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

Swimming and English Learning Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by

reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.

Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案：

( )26. You can learn to swim by_______.

A. reading books about it

B. looking at others swimming

C. having lessons on it

D. going into the river and learning ( )27. We should learn English by _______.

A .listening and speaking

B. reading and writing

C. A and B

D. swimming

( )28. What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

A. Don’t make mistakes.

B. Study hard

C. Try not to speak English

D. Don’t be afraid.

( )29. What’s more important for senior school students?

A. listening

B. reading and writing

C. speaking

D. learning ( )30. We can listen to English ______, according to the passage.

A. on the radio

B. by train

C. every minute

D. now and then

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