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江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校2016-2017学年度第一学期高三期中检测英语试题

2016-2017学年度第一学期南京师范大学附属实验学校高三

英语期中检测

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why could not the man come earlier?

A.Because he didn’t catch the school bus.

B.Because he couldn’t get on a public bus.

C.Because he had to wait twenty minutes for the school bus.

2.What did the man think he should do first?

A. Go to the party.

B. Leave the party.

C. Take some medicine.

3.Which language is the woman not able to speak?

A.Spanish.

B. French.

C. Italian.

4.Where are they talking?

A.In a post office.

B. Through the line.

C. In Mary’s home.

5. What is the man asking the woman to do?

A.To tell hi m Jane’s telephone number.

B.To get Jane on the phone for him.

C.To tell him Jane’s address.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第6至7题。

6. At what time does the flight from New York arrive in Beijing?

A. 15:22.

B. 22:35.

C. 12:35.

7. For how long does the flight stop over at Shanghai?

A. Fifty-five minutes.

B. Forty-six minutes.

C. One hour and five minutes

听第七段对话，回答第8至11题。

8.Where did Simon get to know Jo?

A.In the cinema.

B. In a supermarket.

C. In a party.

9. Why will Jo not go downtown with Simon this time?

A. Because she has to go to a party.

B. Because her mother is coming.

C. Because she doesn’t like t o see a film.

10. When will Jo and Simon meet?

A. More than a week later.

B. At two o’clock this Saturday.

C. Next Sunday.

11. What’s Jo’s telephone number?

A. 2265.

B. 6521.

C. 5621.

听第八段对话，回答第12至14题。

12. When will they go to Xi’an?

A. On about June 16th.

B. On about July 16th.

C. On about June 6th.

13. For how long will they stay in Xi’an?

A. Less than a week.

B. More than two weeks.

C. Just one week.

14.Why is Monica going to Harbin again?

A.Because her parents live there.

B.Because she does not like Xi’an.

C.Because she wants to visit her friends.

听第九段独白，回答第15至17题。

15.What was the bad king doing on a hot day?

A. He was swimming in a river one hot day.

B.He was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it.

C.He was talking with two farmers.

16.What happened after he fell into the river?

A.He was a good swimmer, so he could save himself.

B.He was pulled out of the water.

C.Two farmers came over, jumped into the river and saved him.

17.Why did the old man ask the king not to tell anybody that he helped to save the king?

A.Because he was a bad king, everyone hated him.

B.Because the farmer wanted to get a lot of money from the king.

C.Because the farmer wanted to ask for a good job for his son.

听第十段独白，回答第18至20题。

18.How did the lions run away?

A.They killed their keepers.

B.Because of the carelessness of their keepers.

C.They were set free by an old lady.

19. Where were the two lions caught?

A.When they left the nearby forest.

B.On their way to the old woman’s house.

C.On their way to a nearby forest.

20. What did the old lady think the wild beast was?

A.She thought it was a lion.

B.She thought it was a wild animal.

C.She thought it was a large dog.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Scientists generally agree that Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years

_________ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.

A. as long as

B. as much as

C. as soon as

D. as well as

22. China may as well keep its growth rate above 7 percent. ________, the rate may be set

between 6 to 7 percent, for the sake of a healthy environment.

A. Differently

B. Alternatively

C. Accordingly

D. Conversely

23. Life insurance is no fun and does force you to think about your death, but it makes sense to

provide an income for your dependents__________.

A. had you died

B. if you died

C. before you die

D. should you die

24. —When shall we set off?

— We _____ start off at five o’clock if it ______ raining by then.

A. will; has stopped

B. are about to; stops

C. are going to; will stop

D. /; stops

25. —Would you mind moving over one seat so my wife and I can sit together?

—_________.

A. Why not?

B. No, not at all.

C. That’s right.

D. My pleasure.

26. —Bob isn’t feeling well. He has caught a cold.

—Everybody seems to have _________ because of the sudden change of the weather.

A. one

B. it

C. that

D. another

27. He asked Ginny if she would _______ to a small celebration after winning the scholarship.

A. consent

B. cease

C. compile

D. crush

28. The university is taking steps to _______ underage drinking on campus.

A. catch up on

B. look down on

C. hold on to

D. crack down on

29. New-comer as you are, if you spend a little more time on your work, I am sure you’ll

________ ahead in the end.

A. come up

B. come about

C. come through

D. come out

30. —Housing price is still very high.

―So it is. Many families are finding suitable housing _________.

A. beyond their grasp

B. within their reach

C. beyond their control

D. under control

31. It is taken for granted that a child learns by imitation. A child who ___________ will lie.

A. is lied to

B. is lied

C. lies

D. lies to

32. A reporter’s task is to inform readers of the events that happened, _________ conclusions.

A. not draw

B. not drawing

C. not to draw

D. not drawn

33. Of all the clues they provided, _________ is of any help for solving the case of robbery.

A. nothing

B. neither

C. none

D. no one

34. In extreme weather, a worn tyre can break easily _________ it’s mended, as is often the case.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. that

35. ____________ many countries in Latin America have been trying to reduce gaps in income,

America has allowed inequality to grow.

A. While

B. Since

C. If

D. Where

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Now you’re a fool for helping. “I don’t want to get involved” seems to have become a national motto. One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City, California to New Orleans, Louisiana. In the middle of the desert, I passed a young man standing by the roadside. He had his 36 out and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him. There was a time

37 you’d be called a jerk (混蛋) for passing by somebody 38 .

Several days later I was still 39 about the hitchhiker (搭便车的人), about how I didn’t even lift my foot 40 the accelerator (加速踏板) for him. “Does anyone stop any more?” I wondered. I recalled Blanche DuBois’s famous line—”I have always depended on the kindness of strangers.” Was that 41 these days? One way to test this would be for a person to journey 42 the US without any money, just 43 on the good will of others. What would happen? Would he find food, shelter and support? The idea intrigued (激起兴趣) me.

The week I 44 37, I realized that I had never done something truly crazy. 45 I decided to really do it: travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny. I would only accept 46 of rides, food and places to sleep. For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states. I was treated kindly 47 I went. I was 48 by people’s readiness to help a stranger.

In Oregon, a house painter named Mike 49 the cold weather and asked if I had a coat. I didn’t, so he gave me a big green army-style jacket. A lumber-mill worker in Michigan named Tim invited me to a 50 dinner with his family in their shabby house. Then he offered me a tent.

I refused, but Tim insisted, packing it into my bag himself. I found people were generally compassionate. Hearing I had no money and would take none, people bought me food or 51 with me whatever they happened to have. Those who had the 52 to give often gave the most.

I’m 53 to all the people I met for their rides, their food, their shelter and their gifts. My faith in ordinary folks was 54 . I was proud to live in a country where people were still willing to help. In spite of everything, you can still depend on the 55 of strangers.

36. A. thumb B. finger C. foot D. hand

37. A. that B. where C. which D. when

38. A. in danger B. in need C. in trouble D. in favor

39. A. worrying B. considering C. bringing D. thinking

40. A. off B. on C. away D. from

41. A. interesting B. possible C. necessary D. important

42. A. across B. through C. in D. over

43. A. basing B. relying C. insisting D. relating

44. A. seemed B. got C. became D. turned

45. A. But B. So C. And D. However

46. A. jobs B. supplies C. helps D. offers

47. A. nowhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. somewhere

48. A. frightened B. annoyed C. disappointed D. amazed

49. A. noted B. saw C. felt D. sensed

50. A. simple B. rich C. delicious D. interesting

51. A. supplied B. offered C. shared D. provided

52. A. fewest B. most C. least D. best

53. A. careful B. grateful C. hopeful D. helpful

54. A. created B. reminded C. renewed D. returned

55. A. kindness B. happiness C. fairness D. brightness

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After years of research and testing, the hybrid car was developed and put on the market. It’s an interesting and exciting new improvement in today’s world as we look for better ways to protect the quality of the air we breathe and conserve our natural resources.

The quality of our air is affected by many different things. But one of the largest sources of air pollution is the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and gasoline which is used to power a car’s engine. The EPA has set national standards to help control the level of harmful pollutants sent off into the air, and the automobile industry has acted by producing a hybrid car that uses less gas and therefore causes less pollution.

A hybrid car is a combination of a regular car that runs on gasoline and an electric car that is battery powered. Some people tend to think that since the hybrid car is partially electric, you have to plug it in to charge it. But that’s not how it works. The 144—volt battery pack is actually recharged through the energy that is produced when the car’s brakes are used. This is referred to as “regenerative braking” , because it generates electricity.

Although the hybrid car still runs on gasoline most of the time, this helps it use less gas than a regular car. When the driver stops at a traffic light, the engine automatically shuts off to save fuel. Then, as soon as the driver puts the car in gear and touches the gas pedal, the engine starts back up.

Have you ever ridden in a car with someone who ran out of gas? That probably wouldn’ t happen if you were riding in a hybrid car. It flashes a warning on its c omputer screen that says, “I am low on gas”. When it completely runs out, the warning reads, “YOU ARE NOW OUT OF GAS!” Then the electric power supply kicks in to let the driver travel a few more miles to a gas station.

56. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The hybrid car will be put on the market.

B. Hybrid cars run faster than regular cars.

C. When the hybrid car stops at a traffic light, the driver will get a warning.

D. The burning of fossil fuels is one of the largest sources of air pollution.

57. According to the passage, the word “hybrid” refers to ________.

A. a high—tech discovery

B. energy saving

C. a new invention

D. a combination of two things

58. “Regenerative breaking” is an important process of the hybrid car because ________.

A. it allows the car to come to a quick stop

B. it gives the driver a smoother ride

C. it produces energy to charge the battery

D. it can control the speed of the car

59. Which of the following is right about the EPA?

A. They designed hybrid cars.

B. They outlawed (宣布……为不合法) the burning of fossil fuels.

C. They set important guidelines that help control pollution.

D. Their main purpose is to protect endangered plants and animals.

60. Which of the following is the reason for developing hybrid cars?

A. They use less gas than regular cars.

B. They’ re safer to drive than most cars.

C. They’re more modern than other cars.

D. They cost less than regular cars.

Bananas are one of the world’ s most important food crops. They are also one of the most valuable exports. Bananas do not grow from seeds. Instead, they grow from existing plants. Bananas are threatened by disease because all the plants on a farm are copies of each other. They

all share the same genetic weaknesses. For example, the Cavendish banana is most popular in North American and European markets. However, some kinds of fungus organisms easily infect the Cavendish. Black Sigatoka disease affects the leaves of Cavendish banana plants. The disease is controlled on large farms by p utting chemicals on the plant’ s leaves. Farmers put anti-fungal chemicals on their crops up to once a week.

Another fungal disease is more serious. Panama disease attacks the roots of the banana plant. There is no chemical treatment for this disease. Infected plants must be destroyed. Panama disease has affected crops in Southeast Asia, Australia and South Africa. There is concern that it may spread to bananas grown in the Americas. This could threaten an important export product for Central and South America.

The International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantain supports research on bananas. The group has headquarters in France and other offices in the major banana-growing areas of the world. The group says that more research must be done to develop improved kinds of bananas. The group says that fungal diseases mainly affect only one kind of banana. In fact, there are five hundred different kinds of bananas. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations has said that the Cavendish banana represents only 10% of world production.

The U. N. agency says farmers should grow different kinds of bananas. This protects against diseases that affect only one kind. Experts warn that disease may cause the Cavendish banana to disappear. This happened earlier to another popular banana because of its genetic weakness against disease.

61. What does this passage mainly tell us?

A. Bananas are the world’ s most important food crops.

B. The risk to a popular banana shows need to grow other kinds.

C. There are five hundred different kinds of bananas.

D. How to grow bananas in different countries.

62. Bananas are threatened by disease because ________.

A. they grow from seeds

B. they are one of the most valuable exports

C. the only way to prevent it is to put chemicals on their leaves

D. they have genetic weaknesses against disease

63. Panama disease________.

A. doesn’t belong to fungal disease

B. affects the leaves of banana plants

C. destroys bananas more seriously than Black Sigatoka disease

D. has spread to bananas all over the world

64. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that ________.

A. the center of the group is in the US

B. the Cavendish banana covers only a small part of the yield of bananas

C. the key to solving the disease is to research all kinds of bananas

D. each fungal disease affects five hundred different kinds of bananas

65. According to the passage, which information is right?

A. The Cavendish banana can mainly be imported from North America and Europe.

B. Panama disease affects the leaves of Cavendish banana plants.

C. The Cavendish banana won’t die out in the future.

D. The Cavendish banana makes up only one tenth of world production.

“Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the bundle was in her arms and she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped. The doctor turned quickly and

looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears.

Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be misfortunate. He cried out the tragedy, “A boy, a big boy... called me a freak (怪人). ”

He grew up, handsome. A favourite with his fellow students, he might have been class p resident, but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music. “But you might communicate with other young people,” his mother blamed him, but he felt a kindness in her heart.

Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You’ r e going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’ s a secret.” The operation was a brilliant success, and a new person emerged.

Later he married and entered the diplomatic service. One day, he asked his fath er, “Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.” “I do not believe you could, ” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know... not yet.”

The years kept their secret, but the day did come. He stoo d with his father over his mother’s casket. Slowly, tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears.

“Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut,” his father whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they？”

66. Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?

A. Because her son had a tiny face.

B. Because she saw her son crying.

C. Because her son was born imperfect.

D. Because her son was in her arms.

67. Which word can describe Mother’ s feeling when the son threw himself into her arms?

A. Nervous.

B. Sympathetic.

C. Proud.

D. Angry.

68. Who gave the son the ears?

A. A doctor.

B. His father.

C. His mother.

D. A stranger.

69. The underlined word “reveal” in the last but one paragraph means “________”.

A. see

B. Show

C. find

D. search

70. The best title for the passage would be ________.

A. Mother’s hair

B. An unforgettable memory

C. Who gave me the ears?

D. Who is my best respectable person?

第二卷

第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

请注意阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。

Procrastination(拖延) is a well-known and serious behavioral problem involving both practical and psychological aspects. Taxpayers commonly put off submitting their annual returns until the last minute, risking mathematical errors in a haste to file. Students burn the midnight oil to get their term papers submitted before the coming deadline, neglecting proper polishing and proofreading. For these reasons, don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today. He who hesitates is lost. Procrastination is the thief of time.

However, the opposite of procrastination can also be a serious problem—that’s pre-crastination, which means that someone tends to complete tasks quickly just for the sake of getting things done sooner rather than later. For example, people grab items when they first enter the grocery store, carry them to the back of the store, pick up more groceries at the back, and then

return to the front of the store to pay and exit, thus carrying the items farther than necessary.

We first found striking evidence of pre-crastination in a laboratory study exploring the economics of effort. Some college students were asked to carry one of a pair of buckets(水桶): one on the left side of a walkway and one on the right side of the same walkway. The students were instructed to carry whichever bucket seemed easier to take to the end of the walkway. We expected students to choose the bucket closer to the end because it would have to be carried over a shorter distance. Surprisingly, they preferred the bucket closer to the starting point, actually carrying it farther. When asked why, most students said something like, “I want to get the task done as soon as possible,” even though this choice didn’t in fact complete the task sooner.

Then, why do people pre-crastinate? One explanation is that completing tasks immediately may relieve working memory. By doing a task right away, you don’t have to remember to do it later; it can be taxing(费力) to keep future tasks in mind. Another explanation is that pre-crastination can provide us with as much information as possible about the costs and benefits of task-related behavior, which helps making the right decision.

Pre-crastination clearly adds to the challenge of coping with procrastination. Not only must procrastinators start sooner to begin tasks they’d rather delay, but they must also control the urge to complete small, unimportant tasks that bring immediate rewards just for being completed. The discovery of pre-crastination may suggest a way to reduce the ills of procrastination. Break larger tasks into smaller ones. Such smaller tasks, when completed, will promote a sense of accomplishment, and will bring one person closer to the final goal.

Pre-crastination—the Opposite of Procrastination

Information

about procrastination ＊Procrastination can cause one to make (1) __________ when they are in a rush to do something at the last moment.

＊Don’t d elay what you can do today till tomorrow.

Concept of pre-crastination ＊Pre-crastination refers to the (2) __________ to complete something as soon as possible.

＊For instance, people carry items to the back of store, pick more things there, and then return to the front to pay and exit.

Evidence of pre-crastination ＊Get some college students to carry one of the two buckets placed on the two sides of a walkway.

＊Though (3) __________ to carry the one closer to the end, they grabbed the one that was the first one for them to (4) _________.

(5) __________

pre-crastination ＊Pre-crastination can save the (6) _________ of remembering to do something later.

＊Pre-crastination can make one well (7) ______ of their task-related behavior.

Suggestions ＊Start sooner to begin tasks but don’t begin with unimportant tasks, though their completion can (8) __________ you immediately.

＊Break larger tasks into smaller ones, whose completion will make you feel more (9) __________ and achieve the (10) ___________ goal sooner.

第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)

阅读下面短文，填入适当词（5分），然后按要求写一篇140词左右的英语短文。

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. 1 _________ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking u p a crop to 2 ________ it grow”, is based on the following story.

It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help 3 _________ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 4 ________ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.

One day, he came up with an idea 5 ________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 6 ________ doing this for a whole day, 7 ________ he felt very happy since t he crop did “grow” 8 ________.

His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.

This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 9 ________ course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 10 ________ in the contrary to our intention.

【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词就“Haste Makes Waste”这一话题发表你的看法，内容包括：

(1) 讲述一次你类似的经历；(2) 你当时的感受；(3) 你认为应该如何正确客观规律。【写作要求】

作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

高考英语模拟试题参考答案、听力材料及部分解析

参考答案：

1-5: ACBBC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CACAC

21-25: BBDAB 26-30: AADDA 31-35: ACCBA

36-40: ADBDA 41-45: BABDB 46-50: DBDAA 51-55: CCBCA

56-60: DDCCA 61-65: BDCBD 66-70: CBCBC

任务型阅读：

71. mistakes 72. tendency 73. instructed 74. reach 75. Benefits/Causes

76. trouble 77. aware 78. rewarded 79. accomplished 80. final

书面表达：

1. Behind

2. to help

3. his/the

4. this/it

5. that

6. after

7. but

8. higher

9. natural 10. results

Sample essay:

Haste Makes Waste

The passage clearly conveys that if people are too eager to finish a task, the outcome may be far from satisfactory and even goes to the opposite. As is often the case, we can’t take every detail into consideration before a quick decision is made. Under such circumstances we attach too much importance to high speed at the expense of top quality, which eventually contributes to greater losses. Additionally, more unexpected accidents may take place when we are in a hurry.

Building English vocabulary is a good case in point. If we set a goal of memorizing 50 words within a short time, the result may let us down, for we forget them easily. However, if we slow down a little bit, for example, divide the words into several parts, one part at a time and go over them frequently, they can be kept longer and more easily in mind. Comparing the two methods, we find the latter more efficient.

In conclusion, haste makes waste. If we can apply it to our daily life, we are bound to make progress.

听力材料：

第一卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 听第一段对话，回答第1题。

M: I’m sorry I wasn’t able to come earlier.

W: Why couldn’t you?

M: By the time I got to the station the school bus had left. Then I had to wait another twenty minutes before I managed to get on a public bus.

2. 听第二段对话，回答第2题。

W: Have you been to the dentist?

M: Not yet. I haven’t had time.

W: I think you’d better see a dentist as soon as poss ible.

M: Yes, I will. But I think I should take some medicine first and I will go to the party this evening.

3. 听第三段对话，回答第3题。

M: Can you speak any foreign languages?

W: Yes, I speak Spanish and, of course, I speak Chinese.

M: Really? That’s very good. What about French?

W: No, I can’t speak French. But I can speak Italian. But not very well.

4. 听第四段对话，回答第4题。

W: Who’s speaking, please?

M: This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Mary, please?

W: I’m sorry. She isn’t in.

5. 听第五段对话，回答第5题。

M: We don’t have Jane’s address. Could you give it to us?

W: With pleasure. Shall I give you her phone number, too?

M: No, thank you. We have her number, but we can’t get her on the phone. Thanks a lot.

W: You are welcome.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第6~7题。

W: CAAC information. Yes?

M: Can you tell me at what time the flight from New York arrives in Beijing?

W: What’s the flight number, please?

M: We ll I don’t know the flight number. I only know the plane left New York about noon yesterday.

W: That will arrive in Beijing at 22:35 today.

M: 22:35. You mean tonight?

W: Yes.

M: Does the flight stop over anywhere?

W: Yes, it stops over at Shanghai.

M: At what time?

W: At…

M: For how long please?

W: From 19:45 to 20:40.

M: 19:45 to 20:40. That’s tonight, also.

W: Yes.

M: Thank you.

W: Thank you.

7. 听第七段对话，回答第8~11题。

W: Hello,5621.

M: Hello, Jo. It’s me, Simon. Do you remember… from the party?

W: Oh, yes, of course. Hello, Simon.

M: Listen, Jo, I was wondering if you were doing anything on Saturday afternoon?

W: Er… Saturday?

M: Only, if not, would you like to come to downtown for the day? They say Titanic is really marvelous!

W: I’m awfully sorry, Simon, but my mother’s coming down from Nanjing and I’ve promised to go shopping with her on Saturday afternoon.

M: Oh, that’s a pity! But can’t you go sh opping another day?

W: No, I’m afraid not. My mother’s only staying for a few days.

M: Ah well, another time perhaps?

W: Yes, fine. Look, why not the weekend after next? It’s still on then, isn’t it?

M: Yes, I think so. A week on Saturday, then. I’ll pick you up at about 2 o’clock, OK?

W: Yes, lovely. Thank you. I look forward to it.

8. 听第八段对话，回答第12~14题。

W: I don’t know if you’ve heard, Peter, but some of us are thinking of going to Xi’an in the summer. I don’t know if you’d like to come with us?

M. Well, t hat’s very kind of you, Jane, but when are you thinking of going?

W: Oh, sometime in July, around the 16th, I think.

M: I see. And for how long, two weeks?

W: Well, we were going to, but now one or two of the other students say they don’t have enough money, so it’ll just be a week. You’re interested, then?

M: Oh, yes, very much. Do you know how much it’s going to cost?

W: Yes, about 2000 yuan altogether.

M: Oh, that’s good. Is everybody going?

W: Yes, most of them. Not Monica, of course. She’s off to Harbin again.

M: Lucky thing! It must be nice to have parents living in the north.

W: Yes, it must. But if you had a lot of money, Peter, where would you like to go for a holiday? M: Oh, I’d probably to Xinjiang, or Tibet maybe. Somewhere far away, anyway. And y ou?

W: I don’t know really. Perhaps the southwest.

M: Yes, that would be great.

W: Anyway, I can put your name down, then?

M: Yes, please. And I’ll let you know definitely the minute I hear from Sally.

W: Fine.

9. 听第九段独白，回答第15~18题。

There was once a bad king, who was hated by all his people. One hot day he was taking a walk along a river, when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good swimmer, but while he was in the water, he suddenly felt ill, and he nearly drowned. At that time two farmers were working in the fields nearby. They came over, jumped into the river and saved him. They did not know that he was the king until he was pulled out of the water.

The king was happy, so he said to the two farmers, “Ask for anything, and I will give it to you, because you have saved my life.”

One of the farmers said, “My son broke his leg last year, and he still cannot walk well. Please send him to a good doctor.”

The king promised to do this, and then spoke to the other farmer, who was old and wise. “And what can I do for you, old man?”

The old farmer thought for a few seconds and then he answered, “Don’t tell anybody that I helped to save you.”

10. 听第十段独白，回答第18~20题。

Several days ago three lions ran away from a zoo because of the carelessness of one of the keepers. Two of the lions started out for a nearby forest where they were immediately caught by their trainer. The third one, however, went into town and when he saw an open window on the first floor of a house, he jumped in. Inside he found an old lady whose eyes were poor. She thought the animal was a large dog and touched it on the head. The wild beast paid no attention to her and went into the bedroom where he fell asleep on the floor. It was there that the trainer found the lion. He and his helpers put him in a cage and carried him back.

北京市海淀区2018届高三上学期期中考试化学试卷Word版含答案

北京市海淀区2017-2018 学年度高三年级第一学期期中练习化学本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡和答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 O 16 S 32 Ba 137 第I卷（选择题，共42分）本部分共14道小题，每小题3分，共42分。请在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 1.下列我国古代的技术应用中，不涉及．．．氧化还原反应的是 A. 煅烧贝壳 B. 粮食酿醋 C. 古法炼铁 D. 火药爆炸 2. “一带一路”贸易使国外的特色产品走入百姓的日常生活，下列商品的主要成分所对应的材料类型不正确．．．的是 A B C D 泰国银饰埃及棉制品捷克水晶饰品土耳其彩瓷金属材料天然高分子材料合成高分子材料无机非金属材料 3.下列关于硅及其化合物的说法不正确．．．的是 A.高纯硅具有良好的半导体性能，可制成硅芯片、光电池、光导纤维等

B.二氧化硅能与氢氟酸反应，可用氢氟酸刻蚀玻璃 C.向硅酸钠溶液中滴加稀盐酸有不溶物生成，实验室可用该方法制备硅酸 D.“硅胶”由硅酸凝胶经干燥、脱水制得，常用作食品、药品等的干燥剂 4. 常温下，下列各组离子在指定溶液中一定能大量共存的是 A. pH=1的溶液中：HCO 3-、SO 42-、K + 、Cl - B. 遇酚酞变红的溶液中：NO 3-、Na + 、AlO 2-、K + C. c (NO 3-) = 1 mol ·L -1 的溶液中：H + 、Fe 2+ 、Cl -、NH 4+ D. 无色透明溶液中： K + 、SO 42-、Na + 、MnO 4 - 5.通常工业上监测SO 2含量是否达到排放标准的化学反应原理是 SO 2 + H 2O 2 + BaCl 2 BaSO 4↓+ 2HCl 用N A 表示阿伏伽德罗常数的值，下列说法不正确．．．的是 A. mol BaCl 2中所含离子总数约为 N A B. 25 o C 时，pH=1的HCl 溶液中含有H + 的数目约为 N A C. 标准状况下，17 g H 2O 2中所含电子总数约为9 N A D. 生成 g BaSO 4沉淀时，吸收SO 2的体积在标准状况下约为 L 6. 下图表示自然界中的氮循环，相关说法正确的是 A ．“雷电作用”中发生的反应是：N 2 + 2O 2 === 2NO 2 B ．“人工固氮”过程中，氮元素一定被还原 C ．①中涉及的反应可能有： 2 NO 2- + O 2 === 2 NO 3- D ．②中涉及的反应可能有： 2NO 3- + 12H + === N 2+ 6H 2O 7．以下有关原子结构及元素周期表的叙述正确的是放电 ① ②

南师附中物理竞赛讲义 11.4静电场的能量

静电场的能量一、电容器的静电能研究电容器的充电过程。一开始电容器的电势差很小，搬运电荷需要做的功也很小，充电后两板间电势差增加，搬运电荷越来越困难，需要做的功变多。可以看成是一个变力（变电势差）做功问题。图像法用面积表示做功。画Q -U 图像还是U -Q 图像 2 2111222Q E QU CU C === 电容器充电过程中，电荷和能量均由电源提供。在电源内部，可以看成是正电荷从负极移动到正极。由于电源电动势（即电压）不变，克服电场力做功为： W QU = 在电容器充电过程中电源消耗的能量和电容器增加的静电能不相等！思考：两者是否一定是两倍的关系多余的电能消耗在电路中（定性解释）例1、极板相同的两个平行板电容器充以相同的电量，第一个电容器两极板间的距离是第二个电容器的两倍。如果将第二个电容器插在第一个电容器的两极板间，并使所有极板都相互平行，问系统的静电能如何改变。例2、平行板电容器C 接在如图所示电路中，接通电源充电，当电压达到稳定值U 0时，就下列两种情况回答，将电容C 的两极板的距离从d 拉到2d ，电容器的能量变化为多少外力做功各是多少并说明做功的正负 (1)断开电源开关． (2)闭合电源开关．

例3、图中所示ad为一平行板电容器的两个极板，bc是一块长宽都与a板相同的厚导体板，平行地插在a、d之间，导体板的厚度bc=ab=cd.极板a、d与内阻可忽略电动势为E的蓄电池以及电阻R相连如图．已知在没有导体板bc 时电容器a、d的电容为C0 ,现将导体板bc抽走，设已知抽走导体板bc的过程中所做的功为A，求该过程中电阻R上消耗的电能．例4、如图所示，电容器C可用两种不同的方法使其充电到电压U=NE。（1）开关倒向B位置，依次由1至2至3??????至N。（2）开关倒向A位置一次充电使电容C的电压达到NE。试求两种方式充电的电容器最后储能和电路上损失的总能量。（电源内阻不计）

江苏省无锡市省锡中实验学校牛津译林版八年级下英语 Unit 7 Exercise D (含答案)

省锡中实验学校八年级下英语 8B Unit 7 Exercise D（含答案）一、单选 1.--- Is your sister ill?--- No, ______, only a little cold. A.serious anything B.nothing serious C. serious nothing D. anything serious 2.Many topics _____ in the course ______ food and drinks, travel and hotels. A.cover; include B.covers; including C.are covered; include D.are covered; including 3.They boy used to ____ his pocket money on snacks, but now most of it is spent ____charities. A.spend; to support B.spending; to support C.spend; supporting D.spending; supporting 4.What was this kind of box ____ in the past? Was it a bowl? https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa10645081.html,ed to doing https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa10645081.html,ed to do https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa10645081.html,e to do https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa10645081.html,e to doing 5.If Mg ____ in O2, we ____MgO, and it ___ combination reaction(化学变化）. A.will burn; get; calls B. burns; will get; called C, will burn; can get; is callingD.burns; will get; is called 6.I think I can help _____ a donation or doing some voluntary work. A.make B.by making C.makes D.making 7.Many people’s lives _____ changed ______ World War II. A.were; because of B. /; because C.have; because of D. have been; because 8.Some people plan to ____ a volunteer project to help the disabled children.

高三上学期化学期中考试试卷

高三上学期化学期中考试试卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 (共15题；共30分) 1. （2分） (2019高二下·吉林期中) 下列化学用语的表述错误的是（） A . 过氧化氢的结构式：H—O—O—H B . 氮原子的L层电子轨道表示式： C . CO2的比例模型： D . Cl－的结构示意图： 2. （2分）(2019·北京) 下列除杂试剂选用正确且除杂过程不涉及氧化还原反应的是（） A . A B . B C . C D . D

3. （2分） (2018高一下·哈尔滨期中) 下列块状金属在常温下能全部溶于足量浓硝酸的是（） A . Pt B . Ag C . Al D . Fe 4. （2分） (2019高一上·公主岭期末) 二氧化硅属于酸性氧化物，理由是（） A . Si是非金属元素 B . SiO2对应的水化物是可溶性弱酸 C . SiO2与强碱反应生成盐和水 D . SiO2不能与酸反应 5. （2分） (2017高一上·台州期末) 下列不属于物质分离、提纯实验操作用到的实验装置是（） A . B . C .

D . 6. （2分）单质钛的机械强度高，抗蚀能力强，有“未来金属”之称。工业上常用硫酸分解钛铁矿(FeTiO3)的方法制取二氧化钛，再由二氧化钛制金属钛，主要反应有： ①FeTi03+3H2SO4=Ti(SO4)2+FeSO4+3H2O ②Ti(SO4)2+3H2O=H2TiO3↓+2H2SO4 ③H2TiO3TiO2+H2O ④TiO2+2C+2Cl2TiCl4↑+CO↑ ⑤TiCl4+2Mg2MgCl2+Ti 下列叙述错误的是（） A . 反应①属于非氧化还原反应 B . 反应②是水解反应 C . 反应④中二氧化钛是氧化剂 D . 反应⑤表现了金属镁还原性比金属钛强 7. （2分）下列事实能用同一原理解释的是（） A . 蘸取烧碱和纯碱溶液分别放在无色火焰上灼烧，都产生黄色火焰 B . 向氯化钡溶液通入SO2 ，再加入氯水或氨水，都产生白色沉淀 C . 向蛋白质溶液中加入饱和醋酸钠或醋酸铅溶液，都产生白色沉淀 D . 将二氧化硅分别加入到氢氧化钠溶液或氢氟酸中，固体都溶解 8. （2分） (2016高一上·吉林期中) 下列离子反应方程式正确的是（） A . 氯气溶于水：Cl2+H2O═2H++Cl﹣+ClO﹣ B . Fe2+与NO3﹣在酸性溶液中的反应：Fe2++NO3﹣+4H+=Fe3++NO↑+2H2O

新人教版江苏省无锡市省锡中实验学校2019-2020学年下学期初中七年级期中考试英语试卷

江苏省无锡市省锡中实验学校2020下学期初中七年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。第一卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一节（共10小题）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。 1. Where will they have lunch? A. B. C. 2. When will they go to Singapore? A. B. C. 3.Where are they talking? A. B. C. 4. How does Kate go to school? A. B. C. 5. How long does the girl spend doing the housework? A.One hour and a half. B. Half an hour. C. Fifteen minutes. 6. Which floor is the woman on now? A.The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor. 7. How much will the man pay? A. ￥350. B.￥1050. C. ￥700. 8. What time is it now?

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北京最好小学排名、介绍(完善版)

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