复旦大学博士研究生入学考博英语历年真题试题(经典6套)2007-2012年

2012年复旦大学考博英语真题

Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure

1 It was very difficult to find the parts needed to do the job because of the ______

way the store was organized.

A logical

B haphazard

C orderly

D tidy

2 Mississippi also uplolds the South?s well-deserved reputation for warm,hospitable people;balmy year-round weather;and truly______cuisine.

A destructive

B horrible

C amiable

D delectable

3 If she is stupid,she?s _____pleasant to look at.

A at any rate

B by chance

C at a loss

D by the way

4 The mother was_____with grief when she heard that her child was dead.

A fantastic

B frank

C frantic

D frenzy

5 In your teens,peer-group friendships may _____from parents as the major influence on you.

A take control

B take place

C take up

D take over

6 Parents often faced the ___between doing what they felt was good for the development of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.

A paradox

B junction

C premise

D dilemma

7There have been demonstrations on the streets____the recent terrorist attack.

A in the wake of

B in the course of

C in the context of

D in the light of

8Thousands of Medicare patients with chronic medical conditions have been wrongly_____access to necessary care.

A grudged

B denied

C negated

D invalidated

9 It has been proposed by many linguists that human language______,our biologically programmed abilith to use language, is still not well defined and understood.

A potentiality

B perception

C faculty

D acquisition

10 Western medicine,_______science and practiced by people with academic internationally accepted medical degrees,is only one of many systems of healing.

A rooted in

B originated from

C trapped in

D indulged in

11 When I asked if a black politician could win in France,however ,he responded _____:”No,conditions are different here.”

A ambiguously

B implicitly

C unhesitatingly

D optimistically

12 The development of staff cohesion and a sense of team effort in the workplace can be effectively _______by the use of humor.

A acquainted

B installed

C regulated

D facilitated

13 In both America and Europe,it is _____to tip the waiter or waitress anywhere from 10% to 20%.

A elementary

B temporary

C voluntary

D customary

14 Such an approach forces managers to communicate with one another and helps______rigid departmental borndaries.

A pass over

B stand for

C break down Dset off

15 As a teenager,I was_____by a blind passion for a slim star I would never meet in my life.

A pursued

B seduced

C consumed

D guaranteed

16 His originality as a composer is____by the following group of songs.

A exemplified

B created

C performed

D realized

17 They are going to London,but their______destination is Rome.

A ultimate

B prime

C next

D cardinal

18 The poor old man was _____with diabetes and without proper treatment he would lose his eyesight and become crippled very soon.

A suffered

B afflicted

C induced

D infected

19 The bribe and the bridegroom were overwhelmed in happiness when their family offered to take them to Rome to _______the marriage.

A terminate

B initiate Cconsummate D separate

20 Join said that the richer countries of the world should make a _____effort to help the poorer countries.

A futile

B glittering

C frantic

D concentrated

21 The problem is inherent and _______in any democracy,but it has been more severe in ours during the past quarter-century because of the near universal denigration of government,politics and politicians.

A perishable

B periodical

C perverse

D perennial

22As is known to all ,____commodities will definitely do harm to our life sooner or later.

A counterfeit

B fake

C imitative

D fraudulent

23 It would be _____to think that this could solve all the area?s problems straight away.

A subtle Bfeeble C nasty D na?ve

24It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have____such a crime.

A confirmed

B clarified

C committed

D converyed

25 Hummans are ___,which enables them to make dicisions even when they can?t justify why.

A rational

B reasonable

C hesitant

D intuitive

26 More than 100____cats that used to roam the streets in a Chinese province have now been collected and organized into a tram to fight rodents that are destroying crops.

A loose

B tamed

C wild

D stary

27 To say that his resignation was a shock would be an______-------it caused panie.

A excuse

B indulgence

C exaggeration

D understatement

28 Here the burden of his thought is that the philosopher ,aiming at truth,must not ____the seduction of trying to write beautifully.

A subject to

B carry on

C yield to

D aim at

29 I found the subject very difficult ,and at one time thought I should have to give it up,but you directions are so clear and ____that I have succeeded in getting a picture we all think pretty,though wanting in the tender grace of yours.

A on the point

B off the point

C to the point

D up to a point

30 They both watched as the crime scene technicians took samples of various fibers and bagged them,dusted for fingerprints,took pictures and tried to _____what could have happened.

A rehearse

B reiterate

C reinforce

D reenact

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复旦大学考博英语词汇习题及参考资料一 1. Language，culture and personality may be considered of each other in thought，but they are inseparable in fact. ［A ］indistinctly ［ B ］separately ［C ］irrelevantly ［D ］independently 2. Shortage of land and funding are bl amed for the city‘s green space. ［A ］inefficient ［ B ］inaccurate ［C ］inadequate ［D ］indispensable 3. It is well known that knowledge is the __ condition for expansion of mind. ［A ］incompatible ［B ］incredible ［C ］indefinite ［D ］indispensable 4. Although sports __ the household，Joe drew the line when they interfered with family tradi-tions and routine. ［A ］overwhelmed ［B ］affected ［C ］dominated ［D ］influenced 5. Once you have made your point clear at the __ of the essay，you must then proceed to con-vince readers about the position you have taken. ［A ］departure ［B ］outset ［C ］concentration ［D ］initiation 6. These excursions will give you an even deeper __ into our language and culture. ［A ］inquiry ［ B ］investigation ［C ］input ［D ］insight 7. The novel contains some marvelously revealing __ of factory life. ［A ］glimpses ［ B ］glances ［C ］shots ［D ］insights 8. Changing from solid to liquid，water takes in heat from all substances near it，and this produces artificial cold surrounding it. ［A ］absorption ［ B ］transition ［C ］consumption ［D ］interaction 9. One way for writers to support a point is through ，that is，by means of several examples to back up an idea. ［A ］illustration ［ B ］demonstration ［C ］explanation ［D ］interpretation 10. In this factory the machines are not regulated __ bm are jointly controlled by a central com-puter system. ［A ］independently ［ B ］individually ［C ］irrespectively ［D ］irregularly 11. We must ___ __ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible. ［A ］assure ［ B ］secure ［C ］ensure ［D ］issue 12. If we believe something is good and true we should __ to it. ［A ］hold up ［B ］keep on ［C ］hold on ［D ］keep up 13. That cupboaM must always be carefully locked.

(完整word版)复旦大学博士研究生入学考试试题及答案详解

复旦大学2003年博士研究生入学考试试题 Part Ⅰ （略） Part Ⅱ Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the 21. She A. missed B. budgeted C. loathed 22. They tried to keep it quiet but eventually everyone learned about the A. intangible B. sedate C. impudent 23. Many citizens appealed to the city government for enacting laws to protect the A. rigorous B. equivocal C. stringent 24. People who like to wear red clothes are more likely to be talkative and A. lucrative B. introverted C. vivacious 25. This is but a of the total amount A. friction B. fraction C. faction 26. They were tired, but not any less enthusiastic A. on B. by C. for 27. I think it is high time we the fact that environmental pollution in this area is A. woke up to B. must wake up to C. wake up to 28. So was the mood of the meeting that an agreement was s A. resentful B. amiable C. suffocating 29. Rescue workers continued the delicate task of sifting through tons of concrete and A. scraps B. leftovers C. debris 30. When she A. came to B. came off C. came through 31. The shortage of water became more this summer with the highest temperatures in 40 yea A. needy B. latent C. uneasy 32. They tried to drive their horse into the river, but he simply could A. budge B. surge C. trudge 33. Even the best medical treatment can not cure all the diseases that men and A. beseech B. beset C. bewitch 34. The boy's talent might have lain had it not been for his uncle's A. extinguished B. dormant C. malignant D. 35. The two leaders made a show of unity at the press conference, though they had notably