新视野大学英语读写2期末复习

一、词汇（30%）

Unit1 section A

1、Lawyers change such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients.

2、It is a matter of convention that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.

3、These people are very efficient, very organized and excellent time managers.

4、Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain a college education.

5、Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent for her job.

6、The leading economists of the country have been assessing the influence of the current crisis upon it′s economy.

7、The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill this difficult job.

8、The company is conducting a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.

9、The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.

10、The discovery of the oilfield is of great significance to the economy in this region.

1、We can′t afford to fall behind other businesses in using new technology.

2、Realizing that his retirement was near at hand, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children.

3、Months if secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted in the setting free of the political prisoners.

4、When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John′s patience completely ran out.

5、He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave to drink.

6、What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due to tradition, habit, and education.

7、It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist in person.

8、Happiness doesn' t necessarily go with money.

9、In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you' ll see nothing but tall trees and other plants.

10、Every day the manager has to account to the chairman for how he spends the company′s money.

Section B

1、In this section, we' ll provide some important tips on how to better utilize the technologies available for distance education.

2、People are free to accept or reject what the government says of the facts.

3、The city suffered considerable damage as a result of the recent earthquake, so the government would have to spend a lot of money to rebuild it.

4、Because of damage to their homes, many people had to stay in temporary housing for a few months.

5、The argument was settled in a way that was acceptable to both sides.

6、Illness and age have changed the once well-known actress beyond recognition.

7、You cannot cure a common cold, but you can alleviate the symptoms.

8、I would appreciate it if you could turn down your radio a little bit.

9、To be honest, the Internet isn' t meant for kids, and, furthermore, it′s not a tool for taking care of kids.

10、Desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can interact easily with the students.

Unit2 section A

1、I would like to find a job in a(n) promising company after I graduate.

2、The mother couldn' t help laughing at her little boy′s amusing appearance.

3、The tall man lowered his head so that he could enter the room.

4、Though the plan didn' t work well, he persisted in following it.

5、Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would rank as one of the worst man-made disasters.

6、Don′t swear at others in any situation no matter how angry you are.

7、It is really unfair that she didn' t get promoted just because of her skin color!

8、She was very glad to see the presence of many old friends at her birthday party.

9、Why are you frowning all the time? Try to look happy!

10、I cannot tell the exact number; approximately 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence.

1、Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count on her whenever you are in trouble.

2、The other day I came upon a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street.

3、The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her on some occasion.

4、Why didn' t you ask him to prepare for the test in advance? He could have done it better.

5、I will by no means give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties.

6、Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent to others′sufferings.

7、The girl felt ill at ease in the presence of a lot of famous people.

8、Taking little notice of what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life.

9、I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflecting on something.

10、As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point out my mistakes.

Section B

1、Our parents couldn' t love us any more than they do; whatever they do, they do it for our sake.

2、Jack was really determined in his career, and he sacrificed almost everything else

for it.

3、Hearing the crack of gun, I jumped to my feet from the chair and called the police immediately.

4、He never stopped pursuing knowledge during the years in the small mountain village.

5、You cannot take explosive substances with you when you are traveling by bus, by train or by air.

6、We have to be patient and determined enough to overcome difficulties at hand.

7、In this map, the towns are indicated by red dots.

8、The self-confident young man believed he would beat his opponents one after another and win the first prize.

9、Having been stripped of all his property, he was worth nothing again.

10、The man denied having witnessed the accident because he was afraid of getting himself involved.

Unit3 section A

1、I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit.

2、People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rising.

3、The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources.

4、The clerk must have overlooked your name, because he said you weren′t here.

5、The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded to talk about the film.

6、Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve.

7、When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty.

8、Children should be encouraged to reach a(n) compromise between what they want and what others want,

9、The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 10000 years ago.

10、The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages.

1、Mind your own business. My affairs have nothing to do with you.

2、Having worked in the company for two years, Mr.Smith is now taking care of marketing and public relations.

3、The farmer met with bad luck; His crops were destroyed by a storm.

4、The old gardener seems cold and unfriendly on the surface, but he′s really a warm-hearted person.

5、They had hoped to be able to move into their new house at the end of the month, but things did not work out as they had expected.

6、Such violent attacks are incompatible with a civilized society.

7、There have been ups and downs in the old man′s life, but on the whole his fortunes have grown.

8、The mother only learned of her son′s marriage long after the event.

9、Rising sales can give a good indication of how this product is received in the market.

10、The Chinese government has all along been combating drug trafficking. Section B

1、If you have a lot of things to do, just make a list and arrange them in order of importance.

2、The government is facing severe criticism for its slow response to the disaster.

3、Under the criminal law a suspect is taken to be innocent until he or she is found guilty.

4、People are always criticizing the United Nations for failing to act sooner after crisis, but I think they do a good job.

5、I wish this city would do something about the miserable condition of the roads.

6、She was a shy, modest person, never one to push herself forward.

7、She was compelled by illness to give up her studies at college.

8、I think she is right, but somehow I am not completely sure.

9、We anticipate that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.

10、To make a man perfectly happy, tell him that he is brilliant, or noble, or wise, or good.

Unit4 section A

1、The government forbid their workers from accepting tips from customers.

2、The picture is identical to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in New York.

3、If you have no objection, I would like to ask your daughter to marry me.

4、Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of warmth inside me and couldn't help crying.

5、After the party, the mother needed some volunteers to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.

6、The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in overseas trade during the past few years.

7、At the press conference he declined to comment on the company's difficulties and only answered questions about successes.

8、The university resisted pressure to close one of its departments.

9、We don't serve anything fancy, just plain, ordinary food.

10、Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the decrease/decline in the past few years.

1、I will finish this job for you without fail by next Tuesday.

2、I can't get any of the children to volunteer for work in the school garden.

3、You can go fishing as long as you promise to be back before 11 o' clock.

4、I promise they can get their pay right away, before next Monday at the latest.

5、If I tell my father what I have done, he will be more than a little angry.

6、I am thankful to you for having taken so much trouble.

7、In our letter we offered to give him the job, and soon after he wrote back accepting our offer.

8、Women in older times were forbidden from going out without wearing long clothing.

9、While I was talking with my friend, the kids vanished into a nearby pet store where they discovered a nice little dog.

10、I was free to express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.

Section B

1、I assume that as my husband he will be covered by my health insurance plan.

2、The pilot, thinking his plane was in danger, descended quickly; he wanted to have the plane checked at once.

3、This senior scientist was known for his unfailing precision in his job.

4、There was no trace of food in the house, and everyone was feeling very hungry.

5、Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.

6、The regulations clearly specify that you may not use a dictionary in the examination.

7、She called her parents just to tell them that she had become accustomed to life at the university.

8、After being away from home for a full week, the mother embraced her son warmly.

9、The people in church knelt down and asked God to help the poor people of the world.

10、The economic prosperity of any community is directly dependent upon business trade and employment.

Unit5 section A

1、After a while as an ambulance driver, you get hardened to what you see at accidents.

2、My sole object was to get shelter from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.

3、If we take all the factors into account ,his chances of winning the election were slim.

4、It will only weaken his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.

5、Literally thousands of people watched the football game.

6、The most noticeable change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third grader.

7、I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole bunch of different things that have happened.

8、Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.

9、I would be grateful if you would mail this package for me.

10、The young man was hooked on heroin(海洛因)and lost his job and his wife.

1、The old lady stopped and stood against/ leaned on the wall to rest for a moment.

2、Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep a first-aid medicine box close by/ close at hand all the time.

3、In a hard winter, especially in snowy weather, many wild animals can be killed by/ die of hunger.

4、In the poor neighborhoods of the city, there are many uncared-for young children who suffer from not having/ are starved of parental love.

5、Very high quality, together with/ coupled with the relatively low prices ,has made these cars very popular.

6、This advertisement is intended/ is directed mainly for/at young people in their early twenties.

7、They are/ are usually wearing/dressed in their Sunday best when they go to church.

8、I was thankful to/ grateful to John for his kindness.

9、There are still many families making a great efforts to/ struggling to survive on low incomes.

10、Last weekend, I cooked two chickens and invited a group of/ a bunch of people to taste them.

Section B

1、He was recently assigned by the head office to the overseas sales department.

2、No amount of money can compensate for the lost time.

3、A major disaster was prevented by the prompt action of the firemen.

4、Being a well-spoken person, he has delivered the speech in an impressive manner.

5、Today there is a growing tendency for women to marry late.

6、The poll shows that his position within the government has been gradually undermined.

7、Mike was losing the fight but he would not submit.

8、Claire looked at the man's shoes and inferred that he must have taken a short cut across the fields.

9、The car industry's annual production fluctuates between 5.1 million and 7.2 million vehicles.

10、The demonstrators attacked and burned buildings and cars; the soldiers responded by opening fire.

Unit6 section A

1、After two days of questioning by the police, the criminal finally confessed.

2、It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to reserve seats in advance.

3、He was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before he turned professional.

4、The actor's performance in Hamlet has been impressive.

5、Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.

6、A good photograph can often convey far more than words.

7、Although you have graduated from university, a bachelor's degree in English does

not qualify you to teach English.

8、The young girl is refined in her manners and she always eats cakes with a little fork.

9、I have a packed timetable this week, Could you substitute for me at the meeting at the head office?

10、The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the approval of the board.

Section B

1、In order to welcome foreign friends to their school, the students spent the morning getting the whole building clean and tidy.

2、Lacking communications with outside areas, some very old traditions still prevail in the mountain villages.

3、Grandpa gets very emotional whenever he talks about the war in which he fought many years ago.

4、She's really good at imitating our teacher's southern accent.

5、Higher cigarette prices do not seem to discourage people from smoking.

6、I got this shirt when I was in the store. It was a real bargain.

7、With their parents at work during the day, the kids are left to wander the streets.

8、She does not qualify as an expert; she has only a(n) superficial knowledge of the language.

9、Jack was very thoughtful; he concealed the news that he had failed his job interview in order not to make his mother sad.

10、It is common sense that lightning usually accompanies thunder. But can you tell me which comes first: the flash of light or the loud sound?

二、阅读（30%）

unit1

As s foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed. I am used to friendly opening exchange when doing business. Here in Chicago, things are different. There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to me. There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. There are no rituals like tea or coffee before discussing business, though this is a(n) convention in my country. When we discuss business it starts with a(n) leisurely chat. I think that it is important for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too abrupt, there is a risk that something will be forgotten. Some possibilities go without being assessed when there is too much pressure. I don't believe this is the best strategy for proper communication. Besides, the perception is that they just don't care about you as an individual here. You are basically just another means of making money.

All of this used to create a real dilemma for me. At first, it caused me to have as little interaction with American business partners as possible. Gradually, though, I have come to understand the cultural differences between our two countries. This

has really helped me to feel more comfortable doing business here.

unit2

Bill Johnson's path to Olympic gold was different than that of most. In fact, even though he was the first American man to ever win the downhill skiing event, many rejected him as a true Olympic hero. He was a rebellious kid who came from a troubled background, and he boasted too much. Moreover, he only became involved in skiing because a judge sent him to a ski school after he had stolen a car at age 17.There was no lifelong commitment to the sport. He did not exemplify the Olympic spirit. He did not gain distinction by continuously training for his event.

Still, few failed to appreciate his marvelous race in the 1984 Winter Olympic Games in Sarajevo. He was just a natural skier and his technique was perfect for the course. And so even before the race began, he was claiming victory."This course was made for me. Nothing can stop me," he had boasted. He also caused some comments when he talked about the millions of dollars he would be able to make after he won the race. This made many skiers hostile toward him. That just encouraged him even more. Then on the day of the event, he turned out the fastest."It takes a lot of courage to throw yourself down a mountain, "Bill Johnson remarked proudly after he won a gold medal for the United States."Not many can do that."

unit3

At first, my dad was not in favor of me marrying Will because Will is black. I guess my dad was a bit of a racist. Unfortunately, no arguments could counter Dad's beliefs. Despite his protests, though, Will and I decided to go through with our wedding. On a marvelous June day we were married in the park. The wedding went off without any hostile words or embarrassing exchanges. It was actually quite beautiful. There was just one problem. Many of our friends and relatives didn't attend our wedding. I had to conclude that my dad was not the only prejudiced person we know. Other than my father, no one had come out to speak against my relationship with Will. It did not seem appropriate for them to show their resistance to our marriage in this way. My dad had strong reservations about my marriage to Will, but at least he was there. Will and I decided to overcome this burden by showing everyone how wrong they were. We wanted not only to love one another, but also to defy racial hatred by loving one another. We probably weren't being all that realistic, but we did succeed with one person. My dad and Will have developed a(n) amazing friendship. My dad says he has forgotten why he ever had any doubts about our marriage.

Unit4

What do we know about love? Is it, as some people would suggest, a mysterious force? Or can it be explained and possibly even created? Well, even in this scientific and reason-driven age, love seems still to defy total understanding. We can, however, know something about love and make stronger connections between individuals.

One thing that seems to affect love is distance. The common idea is that the love between people grows as they are separated. Sometimes it is true that longing for someone who has gone overseas becomes more intense.

Something that nourishes love is danger. Send both lovers to dangerous places and they will end up loving each other more. This could be caused by the worry it develops. It could also be that feelings of uncertainty or need transform into love with time.

Love gives us warmth, courage, and a feeling of being safe, but it also demands selfless devotion and sacrifice. If you are truly committed to finding true love, you should make yourself more interesting. Do things that you enjoy and try to meet people who share identical interests.

unit5

My son has started to hang out with the wrong type of boys. He is fifteen years old and until recently I had always been grateful for how easy he has been to raise. Lately, though, he has ceased to listen to what I say. He used to be such a sweet boy, but being in high school seems to have hardened him against authority figures. The change in his attitude has been very noticeable even to his teachers.

The other day I asked him to come straight home after school, but instead he rebelled and stayed out until ten o'clock. Later I found out that he had skipped school completely that day. I found out that he was with a(n) bunch of boys who often cause trouble. I decided to forbid him to do anything with those boys, but he didn't listen to me. In spite of my objections to him being with those boys, he was with them the very next day.

A friend of mine has a son who is having identical problems. She decided to give him a change of environment and sent him to a private school. I'm not sure this is the best solution, though. You can't just change a boy's behavior by changing his school every time he does something wrong. It is better to help a kid establish a good set of core values.

unit6

My name, Bobby, is used both for boys and girls. Girls spell it "Bobbie". It is characteristic for little boys to be given a name with a "y" sound at the end. For example, I often had a Jimmy, Johnny or Billy in my classes. In my second grade, I also had a Bobbie. In order not to confuse us when she called our names, our teacher assigned us the names "Bobbie girl" and "Bobby Boy". This caused me a lot of trouble on the playground. There, my friends labeled me "Bobbie girl". For my friends, the apparent contrast between my name and my sex was the source of much laughter. The fact that they labeled me as a girl was very embarrassing. I had a tendency to compensate for my name by acting more like a boy than I might have otherwise. I threw more rocks and yelled louder than the sum of all of the other boys added together. The real "Bobbie girl", conversely, acted more like a girl. When my teacher realized she had made a mistake, she stopped calling us "Bobbie girl" and "Bobby Boy". Unfortunately, my friends never forgot or ceased calling me "Bobbie girl". Third

grade was an improvement; the original "Bobbie girl" was in a different class. Also, I requested the teacher just call me "Bob".

三、翻译（30%）

unit1

1.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.

2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.

3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？

How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?

4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.

5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.

unit2

1.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。

Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.

2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。

Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。

The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.

4.他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。

He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.

5.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。

The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.

6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。

This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.

unit3

1.你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。

You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.

2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。

There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.

3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.

4.虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。

Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.

5.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。

I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.

6.她长得并不特别高，但她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。

She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.

unit4

1.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.

2.不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。

It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.

3.你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。

You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.

4.请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。

Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.

5.人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。

Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.

6.看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。

Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.

unit5

1.他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.

2.我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.

3.我十分感激你给我的帮助。

I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.

4.光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难。

The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.

5.由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。

Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.

6.每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。

They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.

unit6

1.就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。

(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise. 2.在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.

3.令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。

To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.

4.真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着科技的进步，世界发生了变化。

The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.

5.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。

Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.

6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.

新视野大学英语1读写教程

新视野大学英语1读写教程 Unite 1 一、Words in use 选词填空 Explore（v. 勘探，探测）transmit（v. 传送，传递，传播）resource（n. 资源）emerge（v. 岀现，为? ??所公认）yield（v. 产生，岀产，屈从，让步）pose（v. 摆姿势，导致）assume（v. 认为，假定，假设）confiden ce（ n. 信任信赖，自信心）in herit（v. 沿袭，秉承，继承）c omprehe nsive（a. 综合的，多方面的） 1. Give n the cha nee to show his ability, he rega ined con fide nee and bega n to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocea n because some part s are very deep. 3. It was about 30 sec onds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We ofte n assume that whe n other people do the same thi ngs as we do, the y do them for the same reas ons; but this assumpti on is not always

reas on able. 5. There is widespread concern that the risi ng un employme nt may pose a ______ threat to social stability. 6. After a（n） comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich n atural resources an _____________ d a very big populati on. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enou gh food to support at least twice its present population.

新视野大学英语读写教程1答案(全)精编版

新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果

第版新视野大学英语4读写教程课本练习答案(全)

第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课本练习答案（全）第三版的答案找了很久找不到，干脆自己做一个！客观题总结全了，有能力的请下载下来支持我1个下载券，在线阅读的也请在下面评价文档处点个五星，谢谢！ Unit 1 Text A: Language focus: Words in use 1.crumbled 2.discern 3.surpass 4.shrewd 5.conversion 6.distort 7.radiant 8.ingenious 9.stumped 10.proposition Text A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1 delicacy bankruptcy accountancy secrecy vacancy urgency atmospheric magnet metallic gloom guilt

mastery Text A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 2 1.bankruptcies 2.atmospheric 3.delicacies 4.urgency 5.accountancy 6.gloom 7.magnet 8.metallic 9.mastery 10.vacancy 11.guilt 12.secrecy Text A > Language focus > Banked cloze (1) mentioned (2) determine (3) gained (4) responsible (5) heavily (6) artistic

新视野大学英语读写4期末复习

unit 8 section A vocabulary 1.They were running through thickly forested country,and nervousness began to mount in the car. 2.Most animals,including fish,look for a mate which resembles their parents. 3.The implication in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation. 4.The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport. 5.The speech was a deliberate attempt to embarrass the government. 6.Whether he deserves what has happened to him is open to debate. 7.Broadly speaking,interpretaions can be classified into two group:judgments and opinions. 8.Today most people in charge of city planning observe fairly strict guidelines on new houses. 9.We are coming toward the conclusion of a transaction that will split the company in half. 10.The computer industry has generated hundreds of new jobs in the area. 1.The success he dreamed of is now within reach. 2.The studies show that many illnesses fall into the category of stress-related illnesses. 3.The job is great in terms of salary,but it has its disadvantages. 4.You can get around your parking problem by using my permit. 5.We have to follow his decisions regardless of whether he is right or wrong. 6.Dr.Radia Perlman is a software designer and network engineer,sometimes referred to as the “Mother of the Internet”. 7.” What if he doesn't come to the meeting?””We shall go ahead without him.” 8.What brought Mary Engelbreit to New York in the first place. 9.Five years ago,increasingly concerned about the environment,he decided to work directly for an environmental group. 10.The policemen found envelopes identical to those used to post the letters. You have probably heard of Dolly.She is the world's first cloned sheep and quite famous.You would never know that she was such a famous animal just by looking at her,though.”She's about as unremarkable-looking as may sheep there ever was,”commented one scientist who tends to the famous sheep.

新视野大学英语读写教程第一册课文翻译及课后答案

Unit 1 1学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。虽然时常遭遇挫折，但却非常有价值。 2我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。老师很慈祥耐心，时常表扬学生。由于这种积极的教学方法，我踊跃回答各种问题，从不怕答错。两年中，我的成绩一直名列前茅。 3到了高中后，我渴望继续学习英语。然而，高中时的经历与以前大不相同。以前，老师对所有的学生都很耐心，而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。每当有谁回答错了，她就会用长教鞭指着我们，上下挥舞大喊：“错！错！错！”没有多久，我便不再渴望回答问题了。我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣，而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 4好在这种情况没持续多久。到了大学，我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。与高中老师不。大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼，而且从来不带教鞭！不过情况却远不尽如人意。由于班大，每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。上了几周课后，我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。我开始产生一种畏惧感。虽然原因与高中时不同，但我却又一次不敢开口了。看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 5直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程，情况才有所改善。这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术，于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 6网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。它需要花许多的时间，需要学习者专心自律，以跟上课程进度。我尽力达到课程的最低要求，并按时完成作业。 7我随时随地都在学习。不管去哪里，我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本，笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。我学习中出过许多错，有时是令人尴尬的错误。有时我会因挫折而哭泣，有时甚至想放弃。但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧，因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前，我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了，更重要的是，我说起英语来灵活自如。尽管我还是常常出错，还有很多东西要学，但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 8学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历，但它又无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义，而且让我了解了不同的文化，让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动，新的语言使我能与陌生人交往，参与他们的谈话，并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。由于我已能说英语，别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。我能够参与其中，并结交朋友。我能与人交流，并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

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Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the

新视野大学英语4读写教程英语答案

1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. 1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。 2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。 3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。 4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。 5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。 6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。 1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug,stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. 1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。 2．铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。 3. 耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。 4这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。 5．铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。 6．一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。 1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of go ing to work directly. 4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month. 6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them. 1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。 2他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。 3学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。 4快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。 5为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案争论该校校长解释说品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。 6并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。 1. Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city. 2. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad. 3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people. 4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength. 5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm. 6. One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army. 这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。 2．公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。 3．做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。 4．尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。 5．那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。 6．宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。 1. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. 2. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam. 3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive. 4. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 5. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task. 6. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel’s number. 1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。 2在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。 3我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。 4我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上深陷的胸部随着不均匀呼吸一起一伏。5．你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。 6．有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。 1 We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as 2. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake. 3. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time. 4. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents. 5. A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job. 6. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them 1. 由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。 2．人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。 3．在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。 4．除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。

新视野大学英语1读写教程

新视野大学英语1读写教程

Unite 1 一、Words in use选词填空 Explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) c omprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some part s are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, the y do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources an d a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.

新视野大学英语4读写教程完形填空

一So you want to be a rock and roll star 1.Seck 2.Persuaded 3.Lures 4.Worshipping 5.Fantestic 6.Understands 7.Sustain 8.Bored 9.If 10.Conquest 11.Continuily 12.Dissolve 13.Exploit 14.As long as 15.closely 16.piece 17.cruelty 18.discouraged 19.where 20.acouse 二、it is doubtful that there was a 1.than 2.featuring 3.showing off 4.applause 5.sparked 6.claimed 7.defend 8.seriously 9.called 10.paving 11.originall y 12.however 13.place 14.suffered 15.both 16.for 17.when 18.which 19.despite 20.ever 三the challenges faced by all 1.what 2.offers 3.why 4.with https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a510862151.html,e across 6.especiall y 7.but 8.challengi ng 9.contribu te 10.ultimatel y 11.witness 12.prrospec is 13.occur 14.rewardi ng 15.look at 16.opportu nity 17.apply 18.available 19.valuable 20.to 四、 we are living in the age of 1.left behind 2.catch up with 3.that 4.over 5.looking to 6.access 7.diameter 8.initial 9.utilities 10.strategic 11.reap 12.reliable 13.revenues 14.tackle 15.at stake 16.breadth 17.gap 18.sacrifices 19.to 20.when 五、have you ever experienced 1.that 2.solitary 3.fades 4.distance 5.creeps in 6.solitude 7.split 8.going 9.preppar ations https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a510862151.html,cking 11.tired 12.nothing but 13.sick of 14.choke 15.as 16.abandon 17.boring 18.share 19.boasted 20.inspirati on 六、bribery may had to murder 1.scene 2.presence 3.clues 4.piece 5.escape 6.suspecie d 7.torn 8.victim 9.shared 10.quarrel 11.involvin g 12.investiga ting 13.conclude d 14.contracis 15.conscien ce 16.which 17.odds 18.fatal 19.sight 20.arrested 七、many native Americans 1.exceedin gly 2.descend 3.migrated 4.route 5.matter 6.at all 7.until 8.in 9.presence 10.evidence 11.therefor e 12.crossed 13.contest https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a510862151.html,cked 15.however 16.reject 17.motivati on 18.accounts 19.origins 20.ignored