河北省2016年中考英语试题word版含答案

2016年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试

英语试卷

听力部分（第一节）

I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．（共5小题，每小题l分，计5分）

1.A. price B. palace C. practice

2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:15

3. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk

4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math.

5. A. The speaker is sad about the news.

B. The speaker is surprised at the news

C. The speaker is angry about the news.

II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll ring him later.

7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise.

8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy

9. A. Let me try. B. Yes, please. C. That's right

10. A. You're welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but I'm busy now.

III、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分）

13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.

14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary

15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.

16. A＄200. B＄300. C＄500

17. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A big computer.

18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.

N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）

19. What competition did Tony's sister win?

A.A painting competition.

B. A singing competition.

C. A writing competition

20. Who is playing with toys in the picture?

A. Tony.

B. Cindy's friend.

C. Cindy's brother.

21. Which is right about Cindy?

A. She is lazy.

B. She is shy.

C. She is serious

22. Why do people have Buy Nothing Day?

A. They buy too much.

B. They make gifts together.

C. They have no money.

23. When is Buy Nothing Day?

A. November 29.

B. November 25.

C. November 19

24. How do some people celebrate the day?

A. Do sports and watch TV.

B. Watch TV and read stories

C. Read st ories and do sports

25. Who had a party in New York?

A. Parents.

B. Teachers.

C. High school students.

V. 单项选择(共15小题，小题1分，计15分)

选出可以填入空白的最佳选项

26. I have _______ pet cat. It is so cute.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D.不填

27. Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.

A. her

B. him

C. you

D. me

28. Class, let’s see who can spell most words _______ these letters.

A. at

B. into

C. on

D. with

29. Your _______ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.

A. secret

B. advice

C. promise

D. purpose

30. Victoria, hurry up! _______ we can’t arrive there on time.

A. Or

B. So

C. But

D. And

31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are!

A. sweet

B. lucky

C. strange

D. funny

32. Oh, no! I _______ the book in the lab.

A. leave

B. left

C. will leave

D. was leaving

33．Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads.

A. wears

B. wore

C. has worn

D. was wearing

34. The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.

A. feels

B. tastes

C. smells

D. sounds

35. Just go down the road, and you _______ the library next to the bank.

A. see

B. saw

C. have seen

D. will see

36. Our team _______ another point! I’m sure we’ll win the game.

A. will get

B. has got

C. is getting

D. was getting

37. I can’t tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes_______ .

A. sooner

B. faster

C. later

D. longer

38．Emily is glad that she _______ for her honesty at the meeting.

A. praise

B. praised

C. is praised

D. was praised

39. We need to do some research to _______ the answer.

A. find out

B. look out

C. hand out

D. take out

40. I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can’t decide _______.

A. where I’m going

B. how I’m going

C. why I’m planning

D. when I’m planning

VI. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分，计10分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。

Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?

Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 41 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to

42 Canada’s cold winter. They lift off i n no order. Yet 43 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.

This V shape allows geese to 44 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 45 has the hardest job. When it gets 46 , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 47 than birds flying alone.

During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to 48 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 49 working toward a common goal.

What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills?

50 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the s pirit of teamwork!

41. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork

42. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from

43. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly

44. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose

45. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left

46. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty

47. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result

48. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage

49. A. until B. after C. while D. before

50. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work VII. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分，计30分）

阅读A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11. The car was small and simple, but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car, speeding along the race road.

It was d uring the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) besid e our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workman, I came up with an idea---I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldn't find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doin g nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested

that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up.

And that's just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.

By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast, and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly. Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!

51. The writer was______ when he made the model car.

A. a student

B. a driver

C. a workman

D. an engineer

52. The writer_______ making the first planned car.

A. gave up

B. felt excited about

C. was very busy

D. spent several days

53. To help the writer, his mother ________.

A. explained the plan to him

B. brought him to the workshop

C. gave him some suggestions

D. found him some pieces of wood

54. By the time the car was finished, ______.

A. the writer thanked his mother

B. the family was called together

C. the writer put it into the house

D. the family began a new project

55. What did the writer mainly tell us?

A. Keep on doing things to the end.

B Think hard before doing something.

C. Always ask for help when in trouble.

D. Try the best to find the right things to do.

B

Welcome to the Art Museum!

You’ve just stepped into one of the world's greatest coll ections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on Show, You may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you’ll find directions to some must see works in our collection—the “don't miss” list for the Art Museum. It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.

The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.

56. The passage is a page from________.

A. a tour map.

B. a newspaper.

C. a visitor guide.

D. a picture book.

57. What can we see in the “don't miss” list for the Art Museum?

A. Some free paintings.

B. Some must- see works.

C. Some new collections.

D. Some museum buildings.

58. How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?

A. Two

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five

59. Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?

A. The “Bridge”

B. Rice Building.

C. The Modern Wing.

D. Mckinlock Court

60. Where can we see the special artworks?

A. On all floors of Rice Building.

B. On the second floor of Rice Building.

C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.

D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.

C

In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is

much different than in s ome western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.

In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing t hings is usual behavior for a guest.

My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest.

Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.

In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

61. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _________in the world.

A. best

B. worst

C. most natural

D. most difficult

62. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _________.

A. buys some fruit

B. feels like a god

C. wants some gifts

D. takes a cup of tea

63. If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?

A. It’s OK if you smoke here.

B. Let’s smoke together.

C. Sorry, you can’t smoke here.

D. Smoking is a bad habit.

64. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?

A. think back to

B. get used to

C. look forward to

D. keep close to

65. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.

B. Hosts must do things in the guest’s way.

C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.

D. People should understand cultural differences.

IX. 任务型阅读（共五小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成71-75题。

Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways

that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.

These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system（系统）keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels（标签）on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.

Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don’t know if their food is safe.

As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer！

71题完成句子；72~73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

71. People were so worried about food safety that the U.S. started ______________________________.

72. What can people do after reading the information on food labels?

__________________________________________________________________.

73. When could ice cream make people sick in the example?

__________________________________________________________________.

74. __________________________________________________________________.

75. __________________________________________________________________.

X. 词语运用(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。

I organized a picnic last Sunday, I got up 76. e_____ and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good 77. p______ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 78. ______(easy). Everything was put into a backpack and we 79. ______(take) it across fields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 80. ______(good) on a picnic than anywhere else!

XI. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分五分，B部分15分，共计20分）

A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。

将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化。

81. picture, is, the, new, three

______________________________________________.

82. it, I, yesterday, draw

______________________________________________.

83. under the tree, some, there are, child

______________________________________________.

84. that man, among, look at, they

______________________________________________.

85. popul ar, a, is, sing, he

______________________________________________.

B) 书面表达（计15分）

86. 关于“说英语”问题，小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文。

要求：（1）用“Li Hua” 或“Miss Wang” 补全短文首句；

（2）写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；

（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

（4）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：shy，make a mistake，believe in

I am ____________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语试题参考答案

卷I

1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CABAC 16-20 BACDC

21-25 BAACC 26-30 ADDBA 31-35 BBACD 36-40 BBDAB

41-45 DBBAA 46-50 BADCD 51-55 AACBA 56-60 CBDAB

61-65 ABCBD

卷II

VIII. 66. large/big 67. 7/Seven/seven 68. football/ soccer 69. once 70. Friday

IX. 71. testing food/ to test food

72. They/People can make good choices/a good choice (about their food).

/ Make good choices/ a good choice (about their food).

73. When the truck isn't cleaned/clean (before carrying it).

74. Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems.

75. 但是确保/保证执行/遵守/法律/法规更加重要。

但是确保/保证法律/法规被执行/遵守更加重要。

X. 76. early 77. place 78. easily 79. took 80. better

XI. A)

81. The third picture is new.

82. I drew it yesterday. / Yesterday I drew it.

83. There are some children under the tree.

84. Look at that man among them.

85. He is a popular singer.

B) 86.

Possible version 1

I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don't speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication---the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day, as much as possible. And don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect.

Possible version 2

I am Li Hua. I don't speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. I'm a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English in class. I am afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I don't believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English is. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it.

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

2016年武汉市中考英语试题及答案

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2020年中考英语试卷分析

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10．（1分）.A．Singing is more important． B．Cool singers must sing better． C．She doesn't mind the singers'looks at all． Ⅲ.语篇理解（每小题5分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文．请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 11．（5分）.11．Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano？ A．Because she liked to do something difficult． B．Because she wanted to play it with her sister． C．Because she thought the piano music was beautiful． 12．How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons？ A．By helping her mom do housework． B．By reading a piano book every day． C．By hearing her sister play the piano． 13．How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson？ A．Excited and tired． B．Happy and nervous． C．Surprised and sad． 14．What was Susie going to do after school the next day？ A．To do her homework． B．To play balls outside． C．To practice the piano． 15．What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie？ A．She should keep her promise． B．She must learn from her elder sister． C．She could have fun before doing her work． Ⅳ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 16．（1分）.During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（） A．meal B．sleep C．rest 17．（1分）.Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first．（） A．similar B．kind C．important 18．（1分）.In our life，we need to _______ those people who help us，such as our parents，teachers and friends．（） A．thank B．remind C．teach 19．（1分）.I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together．How important the group work is!（） A．because B．though C．unless 20．（1分）.﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books． ﹣That's too bad．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is more enjoyable．（）

2020近三年中考英语满分作文解析(河北卷)

近三年中考英语满分作文解析(河北卷) 2019年 真题在线 ?文段表达 礼貌从我做起，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求，以“When to Say Thank You”为题，写一篇短文。 提示：1) When should we say “thank you”at home? 2) When are we supposed to say “thank you”at school? 3) ... 要求：1) 短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。 2) 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

3) 词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 参考词汇：wash, encourage, open When to Say Thank You It’s polite to say “thank you”when others help us or say something kind to us. 考题解析 2019年河北中考英语作文形式上没有了去年的观察图片；内容上注重了对个人文化品质的考查。 今年以“礼貌“为主题，按照提示写文章，侧重对学生英语学科核心素养文化品格的考查。近年来，作文题目多从热爱劳动、诚实守信、文明做人、道德品质等方面考查学生，引导其养成良好的行为习惯，成为一个有道德修养的人。When to Say Thank You教育学生感恩及把握感恩的时机等，给学生传递正能量，弘扬社会正气，教会学生感恩，培养学生的关键思维，这都促进了学生素养的形成，体现了“全人”教育的思想。

满分范文 When to Say Thank You It's polite to say "thank you" when others help us or say something kind to us. Being polite is a good tradition in our country. Nobody likes a person who is impolite. It's important for us to be polite. We should say "thank you" to parents when they cook for us. We should say "thank you" when they wash clothes for us. We should also be polite at school. When the teachers help us work out questions, we should say "thank you" to them. When we get bad grades and the teachers and classmates encourage us, we should say "thank you". When someone opens the door for us, we should say "thank you". We should say "thank you"as often as possible. If everyone is polite to others, the world will be more and more beautiful. 【名师点评】 这是一篇要求介绍我们在家和在学校怎么做个有礼貌的人。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，写出自己的观点和做法，并陈述理由，可用到平时积