2011年中考英语复习三年经典真题题库4 介词

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中考题库4 介词

选择题

1.(2010．河北中考) Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her face.

A. on

B. to

C. in

D. a

【解析】选A

2.（2010．娄底中考）—It’s very important us to make a plan before a new term. —Yes. You must try to make it carefully.

A. of

B. for

C. to

【解析】选B

3.(2010·盐城中考)It’s very kind _______you. Thank you for your help

A. of

B. for

C. to

D. on

【答案】A

4.(2010.·内江中考)All of us went to the park______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.

A. besides

B. with

C. except

【解析】选C

5.（2010 ·自贡中考）—We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?

--Let’s make it _________half past eight _______the morning of June 21.

A. at; in

B./;on

C./;in

【解析】选B

6. (2010·潍坊中考) The little elephant is afraid to go alone. He always walks _______his mother.

A. beside

B. behind

C. below

D. under

【解析】选A

7.（2010·南京中考）Marie Curie, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, was born _______November,1867,in the city of Warsaw in Poland.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. to

【解析】选C

8. (2010·上海中考)The famous actor often plays ________his children in the park.

A. about

B. in

C. at

D. with

【解析】选D

9.（2010·晋江中考）– Peter, can you tell me the differences __________ the four words?

--Sor ry, I don’t know.

A. between

B. among

C. for

【解析】选B

10.（2010·成都中考）—Frank, when will the short meeting begin?

--You should come _______2:30 .If you come 10 minutes ________that time ,the meeting will be over.

A. at; before

B. at; after

C. after; before

【解析】选B

11. (2009·北京中考) Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ______ March, 1879.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. to

【解析】选C。考查时间介词in的用法。由表示月份的关键词March可排除A、B、D三项，选C。

12. (2009·河南中考) -When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn?

-The 18th, about three o’clock in the afternoon.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. to

【解析】选B。考查时间介词at的用法。由表示时间点的关键信息about three o’clock可排除A、

C、D三项，故选B。

13. (2009·连云港中考) -What’s the TV news______?

-The Chinese Team won five gold medals at World Table Tennis Championships.

A. at

B. across

C. above

D. about

【解析】选D。考查介词about的用法。由答语可知题意为：电视新闻是关于什么的？―about‖有―关于‖的意思。故选D。

14. (2009·山东中考) Lin Lin often practices English ______ chatting with her American friend.

A. in

B. by

C. for

D. with

【解析】选B。考查介词by表达方式、途径。由题意―林琳常常通过和她的美国朋友聊天来练习英语‖ 可选B。by在这里意为―通过某种方式‖。

15. (2009·龙岩中考) - Where is Taiwan, do you know?

-Why? It’s ______the southeast of China.

A. in

B. on

C. to

【解析】选A

16. (2009·淄博中考) Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. to

【解析】选C。考查介词in的用法。由关键词arrived可联想到arrive at/ in短语，先排除B、D二项；因为Beijing是大地点，故舍A选C。

17. (2009·宁夏中考) -When will the party be held?

-________ two wee ks’ time, ________ 15th July.

A. In; on

B. In; in

C. On; on

D. At; on

【解析】选A

18. (2009·黔东南中考) Taiwan is a beautiful island and it’s _________ the east of Fujian.

A. in

B. on

C. to

【解析】选C

19. (2009·泰安中考) -Xiao Shenyang is so popular us.

-Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. on

【解析】选C。be popular with sb.是固定用法，表示―受某人欢迎‖。分析比较四个选项可选C。

20. (2009·东营中考) Here are some flowers ________ you ________ our best wishes.

A. to; for

B. for; with

C. of; to

D. from; to

【解析】选B。题意为―这儿有一些给你的带着我们最美好祝愿的花‖。for表示对象，意为―为‖，with our best wishes是介词短语，作名词some flowers的后置定语。故正确答案为B。

21. (2009·重庆中考) I got an e-mail this morning. It was _______ my foreign friend, Tony.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. from

【解析】选D。be from 意为―来自‖。

22. (2009·成都中考) –Can you see some people are waiting _______ the library?

-Yes. They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.

A. around

B. inside

C. outside

【解析】选C

23. (2009·哈尔滨中考) You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud _______

yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.

A. on

B. from

C. of

【解析】选C。be proud of是固定搭配，意为―以……为自豪‖，故正确答案为C。

24. (2009·南充中考) –What did you study _______ university?

-I didn’t go _______ university.

A. at; to

B. for; into

C. for; in

【解析】选A

25. (2009·绍兴中考) Linda’s teacher was so mad ________ her because she made lots of mistakes in the test.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. about

【解析】选A。be mad at是固定搭配，意为―对……愤怒‖，故正确答案为A。

26. (2009·施恩中考) There is going to be a wonderful party ________ the evening of October 1st, 2009.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

【解析】选B

27. (2009·河北中考) Let’s play table tennis ______ Tuesday morning, shall we?

A. on

B. in

C. to

D. at

【解析】选A。考查时间介词on的用法。由关键信息Tuesday morning可知要用介词on表示在具体的某天上午，故选A。

28. (2009·济宁中考) We have been doing much better in English ________ our teacher’s help.

A. in

B. to

C. for

D. with

【解析】选D

29. (2009·深圳中考) -Which would you like, tea or coffee?

-Either _________ OK, but I prefer coffee _________ milk.

A. is, has

B. are, with

C. is, with

D. are, has

【解析】选C。either是不定代词，做主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，先排除B、D；另结合题中的谓语动词prefer可舍A选C。

30. (2009·安徽中考) –Why are you standing there, Maggie?

-I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me.

A. behind

B. in the front of

C. beside

D. next to

【解析】选B。由关键信息―I can’t see the blackboard clearly.‖可知―两个高个子男孩正坐在我前面‖，故正确答案为B。in front of表示―在……的前面（物体外部）‖。in the front of 表示―在…的前面（物体外部）‖。

31. (2009·漳州中考) The young men walked ______ the forest and came to a big river at last.

A. on

B. over

C. through

D. across

【解析】选C

32. (2008·山西中考) ________ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.

A. As

B. By

C. About

【解析】选A。考查介词as的用法。根据题意―作为一名教师，约翰认为他的主要责任是帮助学生变成更好的学习者‖可选出正确答案。as在题中意思是―作为‖。

33. (2008·临沂中考) -What time will you be home?

-I don’t know. It depends ________ the traffic.

A. of

B. on

C. for

D. from

【解析】选B。四个选项都是介词，由关键词depends可选出正确答案为B。depend on也可以说成depend upon，意为―依靠、依赖、靠……决定‖，后面接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。

34. (2008·连云港中考) –Is the tie made ________ silk?

-Yes. It’s made ________ Italy.

A. from, in

B. of, in

C. from, of

D. of, from

【解析】选B。be made of 意为―由……制成的‖能看得出原材料，be made from意为―由……制成的‖看不出原材料，be made in 意为―在……地方制造‖。根据句意―领带是由丝制的‖看的出原材料，先排除A、C；另结合答语―它在意大利被制造‖可舍D选B。

35. (2008·巴中中考) -Thank you very much ________ helping me.

-Not at all.

A. for

B. of

C. to

【解析】选A。―Thank you for…‖和―Thanks for…‖的用法一样，都是对别人已做的事表示感谢，后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。本题由关键信息thank you可排除B、C，故选A。36. (2008·莆田中考) He often borrows things ________ others, but he doesn’t lend anything ________ anybody.

【解析】选B。borrow意为―借入‖，常与from搭配；lend意为―借出‖，常与to搭配，故选B。

37. (2008·咸宁中考) -All the clerks went home ________ Mr. Wang. Why?

-Because he had to finish his work.

A. except

B. besides

C. without

D. beside

【解析】选A。考查except与besides的区别。except是―除了……(不包含在内)‖，而besides 是―除了……，还(包含在内)……‖。由句意可知是―除了王先生(不包含王先生)‖故选A。

38. (2008·茂名中考) The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _______ air .

A. in

B. by

C. on

【解析】选B。当名词前面没有任何修饰词时，应用by。故排除A、C两项，选B。

39. (2008·安徽中考) –What do you often do _________ classes to relax yourself?

-Listen to music.

A. over

B. among

C. between

D. through

【解析】选C。考查between和among的辨析。between用于两者之间的比较，among用于三者或二者以上的比较，over ―在…..之上‖，through是―穿过（空间内部）‖，通过题意可以看出是两节课之间。选C。

40. (2008·南通中考) Our English teacher was standing ________ us so that she could hear us all clearly.

A. away from

B. far behind

C. between

D. among.

【解析】选D

41. (2008·徐州中考) You can improve your English ________ reading more.

A. in

B. with

C. by

D. of

【解析】选C

42. (2008·海南中考) Hainan celebrated ( 庆祝) her twentieth birthday _______ April 26, 2008.

A. in

B. at

C. on

【解析】选C

43. (2008·北京中考) Peter usually gets up early _________ the morning.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. of

【解析】选B。表达时间―在上午/下午/晚上‖，要用介词in。

44. (2008·泸州中考) The little boys go to school ________ Monday to Saturday.

【解析】选B。from … to …意为―从……到……‖。结合题意―那群男孩子们从周一到周六去上学‖可排除A、C，故选B。

45. (2008·河北中考) You must ride your bike ________ the right side of the road.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. for

【解析】选B。on the right side of是固定搭配，意为―在……的右边‖。

46. (2008·成都中考) When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs _________ all the students. The teachers are real heroes.

A. after

B. with

C. since

D. for

【解析】选A。考查介词after的用法。根据句意在地震中，所以应选after,老师应该是跑在学生的后面。

47. (2008·芜湖中考) The policeman helped the old woman _________ the road.

A. above

B. across

C. through

D. over

【解析】选B。above和over意为―在……上面‖；across意为―穿过‖，多指从表面穿过；through 意为―穿过‖，多指从内部穿过。由关键词road可选B。

48. (2008·芜湖中考) The way we learn English is quite different ________ that we learn maths.

A. from

B. off

C. between

D. with

【解析】选A。be different from是固定搭配，意为―与……不同‖。

49. (2007·乐山中考) Many teachers believe that children learn_________ life, not just from their textbooks.

A. of B from C. for D. with

【解析】选B。learn from是固定搭配，意为―向……学习‖。由关键词learn可直接选B。

50. (2007·重庆中考) Many sportsmen are getting ready ______ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

A. to

B. with

C. for

D. on

【解析】选C。get ready for是固定用法，表示―为……做好准备‖，结合关键信息are getting ready 可直接选C。

51. (2007·杭州中考) Oh, it’s you, Ella! Your voice sounds very different ________ the phone. What’s happening?

A. from

B. in

C. of

D. on

【解析】选D。根据题意―在电话里你的声音听起来非常不同‖可选出正确答案为D。on the

phone是―在电话里‖的意思。需要注意的是，我们不要受different的干扰而选A。

52. (2007·连云港中考) It is important _______ us students to make a plan ________ our studies before a new term starts.

A. for, for

B. of, for

C. to, of

D. with, on

【解析】选A。―It is +adj. +for sb. + to do sth.‖表示―对某人来说做某事怎么样‖，这样由关键信息It is important和to make a plan可排除B、C、D三个选项。另第二个空填for，是―为……‖的意思。

2018年中考英语复习题大全48

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