大一英语期末试题
2013--2014学年度第一学期期末试题
大学英语（二）
满分100分，时间100分钟
PART ONE
I.Vocabulary and Structure （20 points,2 point for each）
从下列各名四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. They are all interested ______ English.
A. in
B. on
C. to
2. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night.
A. is writing
B. was writing
C. wrote
3. He asked me if I ______ the play.
A. saw
B. had seen
C. have seen
4. _____ is raining now. You'd better stay at home.
A. It
B. Weather
C. This
5. He will write to you as soon as he ______ there.
A. will get
B. to gets
C. gets
6. The bus stop ______ in 1999.
A. was built
B. will be built
C. built
7. The work must ______ in time.
A. be done
B. did
C. is doing
8. The policeman told us ______ in the street.
A. don't play
B. not to play
C. to not play
9. Tom told me that he _____ to England the next week.
A. would go
B. will go
C. is going
10. The Blacks ______ in this factory since 1996.
A. has worked
B. has come
C. have been
II. Cloze Test （10 points, 1 point for each）
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案。
Children are curious about the world around them. For example, they want to know 11 their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water 12 salty.
13 children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies,they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. 14 they become interested in the physical world around them：the plants, the animals,the sky. Later, they become interested in the things 15 people have made：wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults,their curiosity 16. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a 17 in science.
Scientists spend their lives 18 to find out about the world. 19 who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. 20 scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e.g. physics, chemistry.
11. [A]what [B]how [C]which [D]when
12.[A]feels [B]smells [C]tastes [D]looks
13.[A]As [B]Since [C]As soon as [D]As long as
14.[A]So [B]Even [C]Thus [D]Then
15.[A]that [B]whom [C]why [D]in which
16.[A]exists [B]stops [C]continues [D]decreases
17.[A]work [B]research [C]field [D]career
18.[A]try [B]to try [C]trying [D]tried
19.[A]That [B]This [C]Those [D]these
20.[A]Other [B]Another [C]Others [D]the other
III. Reading Comprehension （30 points, 2 points for each）
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案.2*15=30 Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use "essay" tests, which require students to write long answers to broad, general questions such as the following："Mention several ways in which Benjamin Franklin has influenced the thinking of people in his own country and in other parts of the world."
One advantage of the essay test is that it reduces the element of luck. The student cannot get a high score just by making a lucky guess. Another advantage is that it shows the examiner more about the student's ability to put facts together into a meaningful whole. It should show how deeply he has thought about the subject. Sometimes, though, essay tests have disadvantages,too. Some students ate able to write rather good answers without really knowing much about the subject, while other students who actually know the material have trouble e3xpressing their ideas in the essay form.
Besides, in an essay test the student's score may depend upon the examiner's feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he is feeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score than he should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give it a much higher mark. Because of this, the objective test gives each student a fairer chance, and of course it is easier and quicker to score.
Whether an objective test or an essay test is used, problems arise. When some objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however,a fairly clear picture of the student's knowledge can usually be obtained.
21.What many have been discussed in the previous paragraphs?
[A]The essay test. [B]How teachers test their students.
[C]How students write their essays. [D]The objective test.
22.The essay test is preferred because______.
[A]it shows more about the student's understanding of the subject
[B]it tests the student's knowledge of the material as well as his expression of ideas.
[C]it gives each student a fairer chance
[D]its scoring may be influenced by the examiner's feelings
23.The word 'this' （Line 4, Para.3）refers to the fact that ______.
[A]students may receive a lower score in an essay test
[B]another examiner usually gives the answer a higher mark
[C]different examiners may give the same essay different scores
[D]the objective test gives each student a fairer chance
24.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the objective test is NOT true?
[A]It is more objective than the essay test in terms of scoring.
[B]It allows the student to guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.
[C]It shows the student's ability to think about difficult problems.
[D]It is easy and quick to score.
25.According to the author, an ideal test should be ______
[A]an objective test
[B]an essay test
[C]a combination of the two
[D]something new
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
We wa lked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn?t even lift her eyes from the book Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down . While I watched , mouth open in surprise , Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold . She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop (拖把). She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up , Mum nodded and said , “Very dirty floors .”
“Yes . I?m glad they …ve finally decided to clean them, ” the nurse answered . She looked at Mum strangely and said , “But aren?t you working late ?”
Mum just pushed harder , each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall . I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book .
After a long time Mum came back . Her eyes were shining . She quickly put the mop back and took my hand . As we turned to go out of the door , Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said , “Thank you . ”
Outside ,Mum t old me , “ Dagma is fine . No fever. ”
“You see her, Mum?”
“Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It?s a fine hospital. But the floors! A mop is no good. You need a bru sh. ”
26. When she took a mop from the small room, what Mum really wanted to do was _________.
[A]. to clean the floor [B]. to make the nurse happy
[C]. to see a patient (病人) [D]. to surprise the story –teller
27. When the nurse talked to Mum, she thought Mum was a ________.
[A]. nurse [B]. visitor [C]. patient [D]. cleaner
28. After reading the story , what can we infer ( 推断)about the hospital ?
[A]It was a children?s hospital.
[B]. It has strict rules about visiting hours.
[C]. The nurses and doctors there don?t work hard.
[D]. A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.
29. Why did Mum go to see Dagma in the hospital?
[A]. To give her some messages about Dad. [B]. To make sure her room was clean.
[C]. To check that she was still there. [D]. To find out how she was.
30. Which of the following words best describes Mum?
[A]. clever [B]. hard –working [C]. warm –hearted [D]. strange
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
No one knows for sure why birds migrate（定期迁徙）。One theory of migration says that ancient birds of the northern part of the earth were forced southward during the Ice Age, when ice covered large parts of Europe, Asia and North America. As the ice melted, the birds came back to their homelands, spent the summer, and then went south again in winter. Gradually, these comings and goings became habits, and birds now migrate though much of the ice has gone.
Another theory proposes that the ancient home of all modern birds was the tropic areas. There they lived so well that the region became overcrowded. Many species had to move northward. During the summer, these birds found plenty of room and food. In winter, however, food became scarce and they had to return to the south.
A newer theory is that increasing daylight stimulates certain glands（腺）in the bird's body and prepares it for migration. One scientist is able to make birds migrate in midwinter by exposing them for two months to artificial daylight. Recoveries of marked birds indicate that they fly north as soon as they are set free. The conclusion is that the urge to migrate is determined by changes in the bird's body which take place under seasonal changes in the length of daylight.
This theory would account for the fact that not all birds migrate at the same time. Each species seems to have its own schedule. The theory would also account for the regular time and routes of migration. Birds arrive at a given place year after year. Unfavorable weather delays them only a few days. Total hours of daylight, rather than weather, start them on the way.
How birds find their way to the same place year after year and why they follow their own particular route are still mysteries. They evidently do not follow known landmarks（地面标志）,for many young birds migrate alone without the help of
experienced adults.
31.We can conclude from the first paragraph that ______.
[A]during the Ice Age, the whole Europe was covered with ice
[B]the south used to be the homelands of all birds
[C]scientists can confidently explain why birds migrate now
[D]migration of birds can be explained by the change of ice on earth.
32.The birds mentioned in the third paragraph fly north in midwinter because ______.
[A]they are specially trained by a scientist
[B]they are affected by seasonal changes
[C]there is a change in their body temperature
[D]they are exposed to extra daylight
33.The phrase"account for"（Line 2, Para. 4）most probably means ______.
[A]indicate [B]explain [C]prove [D]provide
34.Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?
[A]Birds do not migrate at the same time.
[B]Birds usually follow regular routes of migration.
[C]Each species has a special reason for migration.
[D]Birds migrate to their own particular places every year.
35.The best title for the passage is ______.
[A]Different Accounts of Migration
[B]Migration and Weather
[C]New Discovery of Bird Migration
[D]Routes of Bird Migration
PART TWO
Composition. 作文。40points.
请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文：
你在今年寒假做了兼职售货员；
每天你都要起早贪黑地工作，与不同的人打交道；
在新学期开始之前，你终于坚持领到了工资，同时，你学到了不少社会经验由此认识到了劳动（labor）创造生活的意义；
注意：1. 必须使用第一人称
2. 应包括所有的要点
3. 词数80左右
4. 可适当增加情节
This year I enjoyed a meaningful winter holiday.
参考答案:
I. Vocabulary and Structure （10 points, 1 point for each）
ABBAC BABAC
II. CLOZE test （10 points, 1 point for each）
11、B 12、C 13、A 14、D 15、A
16、C 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、A
III. Reading Comprehension （30 points, 2 points for each）
21、D 22、A 23、C 24、C 25、C
26、C 27、D 28、B 29、D 30、A
31、D 32、D 33、B 34、C 35、A
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大一英语期末考试试题精选
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大一第二学期英语期末试卷
each
C) He will go when he feels better. D) He won’t go as he hasn’t finished his work. 4. A) Check the timetable.B) Go to the railway station earlier. C) Travel on a later train.D) Cancel the trip earlier. 5. A) In New York.B) In Boston. C) In Newport.D) In Washington. 6. A) A clerk at the airport information desk. B) A clerk at the railway station information desk. C) A policeman. D) A taxi-driver. 7. A) A guest and a receptionist. B) A passenger and an air hostess. C) A customer and a shop assistant. D) A guest and a waitress. 8. A) He’s better.B) He’s feeling worse. C) He’s sick in bed.D) He has recovered. 9. A) The man didn’t want the woman to have her hair cut. B) The woman followed the man’s advice. C) The woman is wearing long hair now. D) The man didn’t care if the woman had her hair cut or not.
大学英语 期末试卷题型
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大一英语期末期末考试试题内含答案[1]
大学英语预备阶段练习（一） （Unit 1~4） ⅠWord Building Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets. 1.Thank you very much for your ____ advice. I followed it and succeeded at last. (value) 2.His business has ____ rapidly since his brother came to help. (development) 3.After a two-day discussion, we finally found a ____ to the difficult problem. (solve) 4.Prices ____ high for quite a while .People began to complain about it. (remaining) 5.I don’t think it ____ to finish all the work today. We can go on with it tomorrow.(necessity) 6.It is obviously not ____ to leave a 3-year-old boy alone at home. (properly) 7.The tourists saw a beautiful ____ when they climbed onto the top of the mountain.(scene) 8.Traveling in the desert is a challenging ____ to most people. ( inexperience) 9.____, I don’t think it possible to finish the task in two days. (person) 10.The government must make sure that the economy is developed in the right ____.(direct) ⅡVocabulary and Structure Directions: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence. 11.The temperature ____ throughout the day in that part of the country. A. very B. remains C. differs D. varies 12.The game is full of violence and will certainly have a bad ____ on young players. A. meaning B. pain C. loss D. influence 13.The warm-hearted elderly lady downstairs is always ____ to help others. A. real B. ready C. practical D. polite 14.The question is ____ difficult in the exam today. Don’t you think so? A. therefore B. since C. rather D. otherwise 15.She used to live in a lovely ____ building near the sea. A. 3-story B. 3-stories C. 3-classed D. 3-classes 16.There are different ____ of transport in big cities for you to choose when you go out. A. means B. mean C. meanings D. meaning 17.They did not take a rest until the job was ____ finished. A. straightly B. specially C. completely D. fairly 18.The bookstore owner ____ the old magazines with a new ones to attract more readers. A. required B. reviewed C. repeated D. replaced 19.Would you like to buy the book? It is ____ reading. A. worthy B. firm C. further D. worth 20.She wears sunglasses to ____ her eyes from the sunshine in summer. A. prepare B. produce C. protect D. provide 21.We all like her very much for her pleasant ____: kind, gentle and warm-hearted. A. character B. chance C. chairman D. skills 22.All the students enjoyed the wonderful ____ by the professor that afternoon. A. discussion B. lecture C. advice D. solution 23.If you have confidence in yourself first, you will not be _______ by others easily. A.won B. doubled C. defeated. D. delayed 24.The little girl developed a strong _______ on her new friends.
大一期末考试英语试题
01 Passage 1 Hypnotism (催眠术) is very old. Thousands of years ago people started to use it in Egypt. The use of hypnotism has grown very much since that time. Today, doctors and scientists are in almost every country hypnotize people to help them with their problems. What is hypnotism, and how does it work? Many people think that a hypnotist puts people to sleep. Then he makes the hypnotized people do strange things. This is not what a hypnotist does. Hypnotism is really just a way to relax the mind and body. What are some of the uses of hypnotism? We go to a hypnotist because w e have a problem. The problem makes us unhappy. The hypnotist asks us to think hard about something and relax. When we are relaxed, t he hypnotist gives us some ideas to help us with our problems. Hypnotism can help people to remember things. The police sometimes ask hypnotists to help them. For example, a man sees an accident. He forgets the license number of the car he sees. If he is hypnotized he may remember it. The police can then find the car and catch the driver. People who are hypnotized can also make mistakes or say something that isn't true. People remember what they think they saw. That may not be what really happened. The police don't hypnotize people who do something wrong. Why not? People who are hypnotized may say something that isn't true. A person who has done something bad has a good reason to say something that isn't true. 1. Hypnotist helps people by ____. [A] putting them to sleep [B] helping them to get relaxed [C] offering his ideas about their problems [D] making them forget their problems 2. When hypnotized, some people may say something that is not true, because ____. [A] they do not remember what has happened [B] they remember what they think has happened [C] they do not know what has happened [D] they are not interested in what has happened 3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?____ [A] Hypnotism is very different form what it used to be. [B] When a person is hypnotized, his body gets relaxed, while his mind works hard. [C] Hypnotism is much more widely used today than it was thousands of years ago. [D] When hypnotized, a person will do something strange. 4. The passage mainly talks about ____. [A] how hypnotism works [B] the development of hypnotism [C] the use of hypnotism [D] the wonder of hypnotism
新编大学英语期末考试试卷
新编大学英语A2期末考试试卷 Part I Listening Comprehension(20%) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Section A. 1. A. An advertisement B. A newspaper C. Their work D. A dream 2. A. On foot B. By car C. By bus D. By bike 3. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 4. A. The restaurant provides good food B. She enjoys her part-time job C. The restaurant offers cheap food D. There are several cooks in the restaurant. 5. A. The movie was disappointing B. The movie was expensive to see. C. He wants to see the movie again. D. He should have seen the movie at home. 6. A. $ 64 B.$ 86 C. $96 D. $140 7. A. To stay at home B. To go to bed immediately C. To see a movie D. To go to a party. 8. A. Tom is unable to hear well. B. Tom didn’t say anything at the meeting. C. Tom doesn’t listen to him. D. Tom went out before the meeting was over.
大一英语第一学期填空
大一英语（填空） U.1 III.Fill in the blanks with the words given below,Change the form where necessary. 1.The years he spent in the countryside….. rewarding experience. 2.You can learn a lot from this online…. communicate Better through speech and writing. 3.Over a third of the population was.. access to health service. 4.Asking too many personal…embarrassing situation. 5.Don’t just complain about what’s…positive ways to solve the problem. 6.No one in the class could match …commitment o study,which is… 7.The website allows you to.. virtual tour of the well-known….
8.Those who dare not answer questi…benefits of online courses. 9.He couldn’t join the police…minimum eight allowed.. 10.Many new.. opportunities will be opened up in…. U.2 1.If the bike appeals to you that much,why not buy it?You ju. 2.He managed to hide his identity and moved to . 3.All of your concern was for nothing,because I was safe all 4.It was worse than horrible.. disgusting thar it actually. 5.I wasn’t quite upset when my. 6.Modem music may have.. influence as well as a positive. 关高中
大一英语期末考试试卷
Testing Paper Unit 1, 4, 5 Sky：陈人智、吴斌、马琴、苏红光 Group________ Name__________ Score_________ I. Listening (30%) I).Listen to the dialog between Gary and Paul and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear on the recording. (2×5=10) (Unit 1 Part II Listening I) （）1.A.Eating and drinking. B. Dancing to the music. C. Standing around at the party. D. Talking with his girlfriend. （）2.A.Women who stay home doing housework. B. Women who stimulate his intellect. C. Women who pursue their own careers. D. Women who enjoy reading novels. （）3.A. Cleaning and cooking. B. Fixing things around the house. C. Washing the car and collecting the trash. D. Watching television and taking out the garbage. （）4.A.They are the same as his. B. They are quite progressive for the times. C. They reflect the views of earlier generations. D. They were shaped by their own family life. （）5.A. Visit his friend, Bob. B. Remain at the party to try to make new friends. C. Meet a woman who shares his interest in literature. D. Return home alone and spend the night with his dog. II).Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write "T" for True and "F" for False in the spaces provided. (2×5=10) (Unit 4 Part III Practice One) ______6.Women and men play different roles in society because their physical structures are very different. ______7.Girl babies were found to differ a lot from boy babies in birth length, weight and irritability. ______8.Our parents, school, television and the Internet show us how we should behave. ______9.Male cartoon characters are usually more prominent than female characters. ______10.Nowadays, women are no longer expected to play their traditional roles. III).Listen to the interview and complete the following sentences with the exact words you hear(1×10=10) (Unit 1 Part Four Section III) 11. You throw a little boy a ball, and he will try to _______it 12. A baby boy will pick up a stick and _______it_______ a gun 13. When boys play with Barbie dolls, they like to _______their hair_______ 14. Boys couldn't_______ _______ if their hair is untidy 15. Boys grow their fingernails long because they're too _______ to _______ them. 16. At an early age, boys are attracted to _______ II Words and Expressions (40%) 1.assign __________________ 2.culturally__________________ 3.genetic _________________ 4.sex-biased__________________ 5.neatness ________________ 6.nursery_____________________ 7. carry over_______________ 8.fall behind __________________