20090625 已整理 47航海英语听说与会话

一、问答题

1、How do you rectify the mistak in marine VHF communication?

2、How do you know the VHF channels to be monitored when leaving port?

3、What does “dragging of an anchor” mean?

4、What can be used to renove spillage?

5、Can you list some items to be checked for navigational equipment in PSC inspections?

6、Can you list some items to be checked for radio equipment in PSC inspections?

7、Can you list some items to be checked for fire-fighting arrangement in PSC inspections?

8、Can you list some items to be checked for life-saving appliances in PSC inspections?

9、How does the OOW assess risk of collision generally?

10、What does the Muster List show?

11、What are the three components of fire?

12、Will you abandon vessel?

13、What is the general emergency alarm?

14、What’s your homtown like?

15、What is on fire?

16、Why is it important to sound fog signals?

17、Can you list some restricted areas onboard?

18、How much water is in the vessel?

19、Please describe the general nature of general cargo.

20、In general, what parties are involved in a fire drill?

21、What is your ETA at distress position?

22、What does SECURITE dalling mean in marine communications?

23、What does the abbreviation ETD stand for?

24、How do you describe the influences of ship detention?

25、Can you proceed to distress position?

26、Are you an even keel?

27、What should the Master expect from the OOW on arriving at the bridge?

28、What will you first do if you find some oil near your vessel while bunkering?

29、What does VHF stand for?

30、What does SSP stand for?

31、Is the fire under control?

32、How do you know the VHF channels to be monitored when leaving port?

33、What is the sea state?

34、What does MA YDAY calling mean in marine communications?

35、How should the relieving officer behave in case a bridge manoeuvre already took

place but has not been over?

36、How do you describe the influences of ship detention?

37、What’s the difference between “heel”and “list”?

38、Can you list some responsibilities of a ship security officer?

39、Can you list some items to be checked for accommodation in PSC inspections?

40、What do you think is the most important thing on board?

41、What does “foul anchor” mean?

42、What is your favorite kind of music?

43、What is on fire?

44、Whom shall be reported to in case of an oil pollution incident?

45、What does CSO stand for?

46、When would you instruct a lookout to assist you on the bridge?

47、Where is the fire?

48、What problems do you have?

49、What’s your date of birth?

50、What does “fire patrol” mean?

51、What is INMARSA T short for?

52、What are the key items to be checked within your duties onboard?

53、Besides the collision risks,what else should you monitor on watch in reduced

visibility?

54、What can be used to handle an oil spill?

55、What is the sea state?

56、Where is the damage?

57、What does “initial course”mean in search and rescue operation?

58、What anti-stowaway precautions should you take before the vessel sails from a

port?

59、What is the loading capacity of your vessel?

60、What does UTC stand for?

61、What is your first response when you detect a fire?

62、Can you list some tesponsibilities of a ship security officer?

63、Can you list three famous canals in the world?

64、What does CSO stand for?

65、Can you list some restricted areas onboard?

66、What does SSO stand for?

67、What is the result of search?

68、Can you list at least three mooring lines?

69、What does “retreat signal”mean?

70、What shall be ensured before entering the enclosed space?

71、What do you think is the most popular sport in the world?

72、What does “jettison of cargo”mean?

73、What can be used to attract attention after abandoning the vessel?

74、What should be included in MAYDAY messages?

75、What can be used to remove spillage?

76、How many lifeboats will you launch?

77、What is on fire?

78、What does SSP stand for?

79、What kind of fire extinguishers can you use for an electric fire?

80、What does UTC stand for?

81、What does the Muster List show?

82、What kind of assistance is required?

83、What does RCC stand for?

84、Is smoke toxic?

85、How often is a boat drill required to be carried out on board a cargo ship?

86、How do you control the unauthorized boarding at gangway?

87、What does PAN-PAN calling mean in marine communications?

88、What can be used to handle an oil spill?

89、Is the fire under control?

90、What cannot be used for an electric fire?

91、Is danger imminent?

92、What is the general emergency alarm?

93、Do you have many disasters in you country which are caused by weather?

94、When do you expect to refloat?

95、How many persons will stay on board?

96、What should be included in MAYDAY messages?

97、What will you first do if you see a person fall overboard?

98、What does “retreat signal”mean?

99、What does “abandon vessel”mean?

100、What does the abbreviation SWL stand for?

101、What will you do first if your vessel is under attack by pirates?

102、What kind of assistance is required?

103、What effect will the general alarm have on all the crew?

104、What is SART?

105、Will you abandon vessel?

二、朗读题

106、This incident took place on board the MV Elga in January of this year.Some of our cargo of pipes broke loose on the deck when we were rounding the Cape of Good Hope in bad weather.There were high winds and visibility was very poor.At the time of the incident I was on watch on the beidge. The 2nd officer heard a loud banging noise and noticed the pipes were loose.I immediately informed the Captain who ordered a team to go on deck to try and secure the pipes.The problem was caused by the severe movement of the vessel and some lashings breaking.The deck crew were able to lever the pipes into

a secure position.We managed to lash the cargo down again sufficiently until the bad

weather passed.There was very little we could do to ensure that this incident does not happen again.However ,when bad weather is forecast,all lashings should be checked and, if necessary, extra lashings should be put in place.

107、Admiralty Notices to Mariners,Weekly Editions,contain information which enables the mariner to keep his charts and books published by the Hydrographic Department up-to-date for the latest reports received.In addition to all Admiralty Notices,they include all Australian and New Zealand chart correcting Notices,and selected Temporary and Preliminary ones.Copies of all Australian and New Zealand Notices can be obtained from Australian or New Zealand chart agents.The Notices are published in Weekly Editions,and are issued by the Hydrographic Department on a daily basis to certain Admiralty Chart Agents.Weekly Editions can be obtained gratis,or dispatched regularly by surface or air mail from Admiralty Chart Agents.Ports and authorities who maintain copies of Admiralty Notices to Mariners for consultation are listed in Annual Summary

of Admiralty Notices to Mariners.

108、Major coast radio stations all over the world transmit,at regular intervals and in code,weather informtion for ships within range.Weather information consists of ten parts, of which ships usually make use of three, that is,warning,synptic situation and forecast.

With weather information,mariners are able to keep away from disastrous weather at sea and reduce the danger a great deal.As terrible weather is predicted,ships can take precautions before hand,by delaying the voyage or seeking shelter in a safe place.If there is a high sea or long swell,they can take some measures to safeguard the cargo and the ship.

109、The vessel was at anchor overnight while we were waiting for permission to enter the port.Two Officers of Watch were patrolling the deck but they did not notice anything unususl.They did not realize that while they were on watch, two stowaways were hiding in the lifeboat.One man escaped by jumping overboard while the other climbed down a rope https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa4496458.html,ter,I received a phone call from the Coastguard at the port.He said that two men from my vessel were swimming towards the shore.He called the police and ordered a rescue boat to pick up the men.When the rescue boat went out,it picked up only one person.The other was nowhere to be seen.As yet, I have no further information about the two stowaways.The vessel will remain in port until the Port Authorities have searched the vessel and given clearance to depart.I am awaiting instruction from the immigration authorities about the procedure for repatriating the stowaway who is in police custody at present.The police are still searching for the missing stowaway.

110、Upon joining a vessel,the Third Officer must report to the master.The Third Officer must discuss with the officer being relieved the areas of the Third Officer’s responsibility, and inspect them promptly,prefeably in the company of the officer being relieved.Anything found to be unsatisfactory must be reported to the master.The Third Officer is responsible to the master for the proper performance of his assigned bridge watchstanding and navigtional duties.The Third Officer is responsible to the master through the First Officer for watch duties pertaining to fire-fighting appliances and life-saving appliances and maintenance.The Third Officer is responsible for the care of the ship’s signaling equipment.The Third Officer is responsible to the master for maintaining and accounting for all training publications and training aids,including the movie projector,films,and other audio-visual equipment.

111、The Officer On Watch (OOW) should ensure that the SOLAS requirements for the operation and testing of the steering gear are observed. Steering control of the ship will comprise manusl steering,probably supplemented by an automatic pilot. At each steering position there should be a gyro repeater and rudder angle indicator and emergency back-up steering position,usually in the steering gear flat, is also required. If an autopilot is fitted,a steering mode selector switch for changing between automatic and manual steering,and a manual override control to allow the OOW to gain instant manual control of the steering,will be required. When operating an autopilot, the course to steer will need to be manually set on the autopilot and the autopilot will steer the course until a new course is entered.

三、描述题

1、Describe the emergency procedures in handling ship--borne oil pollution

a）The alarms

b ）Typical and detailed procedures

c )Y ours position an

d functions dring fire—fighting

2、Y our favourite port you have called at

a) A simple introduction of the port

b) Reasons why you like it

c)Anything special about it

3、Send a Mayday message according to the given information

a)Ship’s name:South Pacific b)Call--sign:NOPE

c)Distress Position:22?04’N, 127?08’E

d)Nature of distress suffered:Grounded on the bow

e)Assistance required:tug assistance

4、Send a Pan--Pan message according to the given information:

a)Ship’s name:Blue Sea

b)Call--sign:BERN

c)Disstress Position:22?04’N,127?08’E

d)Nature of distress suffered:breakdown of steering gears

e)Assisrance required:convoy

5、Describe advantages of various tools or technologies for proper lookout

a)The features of radar observation

b)The advantages of visual lookout

c)The correct uses of various tools or technologies

6、Describe the procedures of pilotage

a) The general procedures for pilot request

b) The preparations for receiving the pilot

c)The general rules for pilotage

7、Describe briefly the GMDSS

a) Main objectives of GMDSS

b)The components of GMDSS

c)Main functions of GMDSS

8、Please say something about your responsibilities on board

a)your position on board

b) your daily work on board

c) your dutise on board

9、Describe the difference between navigating in a narrow channel and in a traffic separation scheme

a) the rules in navigating in a narrow channel

b) the rules in navigating in a traffic separation scheme

c) the major difference in terms of technical navigation

英语口语 情景对话(分类实用模板)

口语对话 1 赶时髦(go after fashion) A: Fashion show is around the corner, I’m so excited! 时装表演即将来临，我很兴奋！ B: Are there any good!这有什么好的！ A: I didn't see anything wrong with the clothes; they looked pretty nice to me. I think you don’t like it! Why?我没看出衣服有任何问题；在我看来它们都很不错。我觉得你不喜欢！为什么？ B: It was dumb. I think it's stupid for women to wear clothes like that. 这是愚蠢的。我认为女人们穿成那样是很愚蠢的。 A: The benevolent see benevolence and the wise see wisdom. 仁者见仁，智者见智。 B: Do you really think people can wear that stuff and walk around the streets? 你真的认为人们可以穿那种东西走在街上？ A: Yes, I do. At least, some people certainly can. They wear high-fashion clothes to show off their sense of style and wealth. 是的，我这样认为。至少，有人一定会。他们穿着时尚的衣服展示他们的时尚感和财富。 B: Well. I still think they're dumb. It makes more sense to spend the money on more practical purposes.我仍然认为他们是愚蠢的。把更多的钱花在更有意义的地方比较实际。 A: So you think it's bad if I wear it?所以你认为我穿成这样很不好吗？B: If you wear it I must speak nice! 如果你穿成这样我一定说它很好看！A: I know you will say that.我就知道你会这样说。 B: Only you know me!知我者非你莫属！ 2 食品安全(food security)

航海英语听力与会话

1.Can you list at least three mooring lines Yes .They are head line, breast line, spring line, and stern line. 你能列举集中缆绳吗头缆，横缆，倒缆和尾缆 2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board The pilot ladder, a heaving line and a life buoy. 在引航员上船前要准备些什么引航梯，吊绳和救生圈。 How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival Through VHF. 在到港前船舶如何与港口取得联系通过甚高频。 What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station The ship’s present position, ETA at pilot station or anchorage. 什么信息需要报告给引航站船舶的当前位置，预计到达引航站或者锚地的时间。 What should be confirmed from the pilot station Pilot’s boarding time and place, the ship’s side where the pilot ladder will be put. 什么信息需要引航站确认引航员的登船时间，地点和安放引航梯的船舷。 When the vessel enters the VTS area, what I srequested to report Ship’s name and call sign, present course and speed, ETA at the pilot station, the reporting point that the vessel is passing. 在船舶进入交管区时，需要报告些什么船名，呼号，当前的航向和速度，预计到达引航站的时间，船舶正通过的报告点。 If you are ordered: “stand by both engines!” , how should you reply and report I should repeat “stand by both engines”, then report “both engines stand by”. 如果你被命令“备双车”，你该怎么复诵和报告我会复诵“备双车”，报告“双车备好”。Can you list 3 canals in the world Suez Canal, Panama Canal and Kiel Canal. 列举三大运河苏伊士运河，巴拿马运河和基尔运河。 When you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication, what do you say Stand by on VHF channel 16. 在甚高频通信中，当你要求接受者保持在16频道，你要怎么说在甚高频16频道收听。 What does “dredging of an anchor” mean It means moving an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel. 拖锚是什么意思它是指有意的在海底拖锚移动，控制船舶的运动。 What does “ underway” mean It means a vessel is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or agroud. 在航是什么意思船舶不在拖锚，系岸或者搁浅的状态。 What the difference between a “ radar beacon” and a “radar reflector” Radar reflector is a passive device that can only enhance the aids’ability to reflect radar signals; however, radar beacon is an active device that can transmit a pulse for identification. 雷达信标和雷达反射器之间的区别 雷达反射器是一种被动的装置，只能加强设备反射雷达信号的能力；但是雷达信标是一种主动的装置，能发送识别脉冲。 What does “Abandon Vessel” mean It means to evacuate crew and passengers from a distressed vessel. 弃船是什么意思就是遇险后船员和旅客撤离船舶。

航海英语听说与会话 11规则英语评估1-6章标准答案

Unit 1 Familiarisation on board I W arming-up deck, bridge, galley, hospital, cabin, office, corridor II Reading Aloud 1.What is the captain doing? ----He is making an announcement to the passengers. 2.How should the passengers do in case of emergency? ----They should obey the orders given on the public address system. 3. Can you memorise all the spaces that safety regulations do not permit passengers to enter? ----Y es, I can. Such as navigating bridge, engine room, maneuvering areas, cargo rooms and compartments, service rooms, all areas and spaces marked “crew only”, all closed ,sealed or roped off areas, spaces and rooms and car decks. IV Speaking Part A Read and Learn Fine, like my new job, vessel, Chief Officer, a list of jobs, play chess, read a book, another cadet, listen to music Get up, 0700, breakfast, 0730, bridge, take over the watch from the Chief, 0750, drink coffee, 1030, hand over to the 2nd Officer, noon, lunch, 1215,listen to music, 1300, sleep, 1400, everything, fine Part B Prompt card 1 1. What’s your date of birth? ----My date of birth is August 1st, 1992. 2. What’s your seaman’s book number? ----My seaman’s book number is L 396767. 3.How many members are there in your family？What are their occupations (What do they do?) ----3.They are my father, my mother and I. (They are my wife, my son/daughter and I.)

面试英语情景对话大全

面试英语情景对话大全 Why are you interested in working for our company? 为什么有兴趣在我们公司工作？ Because your company has a good sales record. 因为你们公司有良好的销售记录。 Because your operations are global, so I feel I can gain the most from working in this kind of environment. 因为你们公司的运作是全球化的，我觉得可以在这样一个环境中工作会有最大的收获。 Because I think my major is suitable for this position. 因为我认为我的专业适合这个职位。

Because I can learn new things in your company, at the same time I can offer my services to you. 因为我可以在贵公司学到新的东西, 同时能为你们提供服务。 Because I'm very interested in your company's training program. 因为我对你们公司的培训计划很感兴趣。 Why did you leave your former company? 为什么离开以前的公司？ Because I'm working in a small company where a further promotion is impossible. 因为我在一家小公司工作，升职的希望很小。 Because I'm capable of more responsibilities, so I decided to change my job.

航海英语题库.(DOC)

驾驶英语标准化 题库 第一部分：日常用语 C 1．When a foreigner meets you for the first time and says “How do you do ?”to you , you should say . A. How are you ? B. Fine , thank you . And you ? C. How do you do ? D. Glad to see you . B 2．If you lost your way to the port, you should ask someone“Excuse me，？” A. I ‘d like a cup of tea . B. could you tell me the way to the port C. what’s the time D. is it May 4th D3．——Nice to meet you. ——. A. How do you do? B. Who are you ? C. How are you ? D. Nice to meet you,too. 答案：D （1分题） 4．Somebody does you a favor , you should say A. Here you are . B. Thanks a lot . C. That’s all right . D. That’s right . 答案：B （1分题） 5．At the department store, you want to know the price of the coat , you should say A. Tell me the way , please . B. Do you know the time ? C. How much is it ? D. Wait a moment ,please. 答案：C （1分题） 6．——Mrs. Mary , I’d like to introduce my Chinese friend Mr. Wang ,he is a new comer. —— A. All right . B. Never mind . C. Please to meet you. D. I’m wrong . 答案：C （1分题） 7．If a passer asked you the way , and you really don’t know , what’s the best answer A. I don’t know . B. Oh , tha t’s right . C. No , never mind . D. I’m sorry . I’m a stranger here myself . 答案：D （1分题） 8．You are now in the department store . You want to buy something . When a shop assistance says to you “ Can I help you ? ” , you should say A. Yes , you can . B. No , you can’t. C. I’m looking for a coat for myself. D. It has nothing to do with you . 答案：C （1分题） 9．You haven’t feeling well , and you are seeing the doctor ,you should tell the doctor A. I’d like have a look at the hats . B. I’m sorry . C. Could you give me your name? D. I’m afraid I had a bad cold. 答案：D （1分题） 10．If you want to buy something . You should go to the A. bank . B. supermarket . C. post office. D. customs. 答案：B （1分题） 11．Take the _____block on right and then ask again． A．2 B．two C．twice D．2nd 答案：D （1分题） 12．is it ? Fifty dollar s．A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 答案：B （1分题）

海员面试常用英语

海员面试常用英语 1.Nice to meet you! (很高兴见到你) It’s very nice to meet you!（非常高兴见到你） Glad to meet you! 2.What’s your name?（你叫什么名字） Could you tell me what your name is?（能告诉我你叫什么名子吗？） 答：I am XXX. 或My name is XXX. Where are you from? (你是那里人？) 11.How old are you? (你多大？) 答：I am 27 years old.（我27岁） 3. When were you born?（你什么时候出生？） 答：I was born in nineteen seventy-three.(我1973年出生。) 答：I am from lianyungang.(我是连云港人) 4. Are you married? （你结婚了吗？） 答：Yes, I am. 5. How many people are there in your family?(你家里有几口人？) 答：There are three people in my family. My wife, son and I. (有三口人，我的妻子、儿子和我) 6. How long have you ever worked on board? (你曾经在船上工作过多长时间) 答：I have ever worked on board for ten years.(我曾经在船工作10年) 7. Which company did you serve?(你在那家公司服务过？) Which company did you work for? 答：I have served for Lianyungang shipping corp.(我在连云港船务公司服务过) 8. Are those ships you worked all Chinese ones? (你工作过的那些船是不是都是中国船)？答：No, I worked on Chinese ships about 3 years, and 1 year on board under the Liberian flag.(不我在中国船上工作了三年，在利比里亚的船上工作了一年) 9. What is the name of the Liberian ship and what’s her tonnage? (利比里亚船是哪一类船，吨位是多少？) 答：She is a bulk carrier, her gross tonnage is over 30 thousand tonnage.(是一艘散货船，总吨3万多) 10. Were the crew all Chinese? (船员都是中国人？) 答：No, they weren’t, including me; there were only 4 Chinese in the deck department. We joined the ship at the same time. While the others came from different countries.(不，只有在甲板部有四位中国人，包括我在内。我们是同时上这艘船的，其余的人都是来自不同的国家。) 11. Which country did the captain come from?(船长是哪个国家的人？)

17《轮机英语听力与会话》课程标准汇总

《轮机英语听力与会话》课程标准 课程代码： 课程类型：理实一体课 课程性质：必修课 适用专业：轮机工程技术专业 总学时：84 一、课程性质与作用 《轮机英语听力与会话》是海洋船舶轮机工程技术〈轮机管理〉专业基础课程，是海船船员三管轮适任考试评估课程之一，是从事船舶机械设备运行、维护、安装、调试，航运部门机务管理必备的课程。 二、课程目标 1、课程总体目标：通过任务引导的项目活动，掌握海员培训、发证和值班标准国际公约（STCW公约）关于轮机英语听力与会话的基本知识；使学生在公共英语和轮机基础英语教学的基础上，巩固、扩大学生的英语基础；培养学生在工作中的英语听说能力；并满足国家海事局对海船三管轮适任标准的要求和航运企业对操作级轮机员的英语技能要求。 2、课程具体目标 1）知识目标： （1）熟悉日常用语；熟悉接待PSCO、验船师、物料商、船东代表用语；熟悉船东面试时用语； （2）掌握机舱日常业务日常用语、驾机联系日常用语、应急情况用语；掌握对外业务联系用语及PSC/ISM检查日常用语。 2）能力目标 （1）具备用英文接待PSCO、验船师、物料商、船东的能力。 （2）具备用英文交流机舱日常业务、驾机联系的能力。 （3）具备用英文处理船舶应急情况的能力。 （4）具备用英文对外业务联系的能力。 3）素质、情感目标 （1）具备良好的职业道德、工作责任心和吃苦耐劳的品质。具备服从意识与团队协作精神，具有良好的语言表达能力尤其是英语表达能力和涉外事务的处理能力。

（2）具有良好的行为习惯和人际关系，尊重他人、服从集体。具有敏捷的情景意识与正确判断能力。严格遵守劳动合同及涉外纪律，具有良好的通信与沟通能力。 三、课程设计理念与思路 课程设置依据：依据STCW78公约马尼拉修正案、国家海事局高级船员最新考纲和现代船舶轮机管理的工作需求设置“轮机英语听力与会话”课程；同时考虑到“以职业素质为基础，以适岗能力为本位”的教育教学指导思想和航海高职高专学生的认知规律，以满足远洋船舶轮机人才需求、船舶轮机岗位群能力的需求和对于高级船员的适任要求。 课程目标定位：培养轮机工程技术专业学生的日常工作中的英文交流能力，使学生掌握英文交流机舱日常业务、驾机联系的能力；英文处理船舶应急情况的能力；英文对外业务联系的能力。根据船舶轮机岗位群的三个级别（支持级、操作级、管理级），课程的目标定位于操作级高级船员----二、三管轮。 课程内容选择标准：根据STCW78/95公约马尼拉修正案（2010）和国家海事局2012年3月颁布实施的高级船员最新考纲，确定课程内容；即将课程内容与国际公约对接、与国家海事局考试要求对接，建立课、证融通的课程体系。同时，对课程内容的取舍，还要兼顾现代轮机管理的实际要求，征求航运企业专家的意见，做到与时俱进，实现课程内容与轮机现实要求的对接。 项目设计思路：遵循“项目驱动、理实结合”的职业教育理念，采用以项目驱动的课程模式，将课程内容设计为5类项目任务： ●公共英语 ●机舱日常业务 ●驾机联系 ●应急情况用语 ●对外业务用语 ●PSC/ISM检查用语

英语情景对话——常用

英语情景对话——常用 英语情景对话一 对春节期间的烟花爆竹燃放问题的讨论 A：Happy new year, LIU, It is nice to enjoy New year holiday, but the noise of the fireworks and firecrackers bothers me recently. B: Happy new year, On the contrary,I think the fireworks and firecrackers is as nice as the Spring festival. A:Oh no, A t New Year’s Eve, I was up all night because there is too much noise outside. I think fireworks and firecrackers should be prohibited. B:I may not agree with you. The noise of them is a symbol of lively festive atmosphere. And I set off some fireworksat New Year’s Eve. It’s so interesting. A: Ok, the noise, is a piece of cake, it is just for me. But fireworks and crackers will cause air pollution. When firework is set off, it will produce lots of sulfur dioxide which is harmful to our environment. What’s more, fireworks and crackers do lots of harm to people. To make the matter worse, children love playing carelessly with firecrackers, which more often cause conflagration. B: Yeah, some of what you have said is true and It should cause the attention of people. But as long as people pay attention to safety when setting off, I think, It'sunderstandable to set off fireworks and firecrackers during the festival and they should not be prohibited. A:There also exist potential hazards in manufacturing, shipping and storing them. B: As a traditional way to celebrate the New Year, quite a few people think firecrackers have become part of our Chinese culture. Lots of fun will be gone with the ban of firecrackers. A: True, to change a custom is not easy, and people are not ready for such drastic action, but it will pay in the long run if the setting off of firecrackers is effectively banned in the cities. B: Maybe, we can celebrate our holiday by other ways instead of setting off firework.

航海英语听力与会话培训资料

航海英语听力与会话

1.Can you list at least three mooring lines? Yes .They are head line, breast line, spring line, and stern line. 你能列举集中缆绳吗？头缆，横缆，倒缆和尾缆 2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board? The pilot ladder, a heaving line and a life buoy. 在引航员上船前要准备些什么？引航梯，吊绳和救生圈。 3.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? Through VHF. 在到港前船舶如何与港口取得联系？通过甚高频。 4.What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station? The ship’s present position, ETA at pilot station or anchorage. 什么信息需要报告给引航站？船舶的当前位置，预计到达引航站或者锚地的时间。 5.What should be confirmed from the pilot station? Pilot’s boarding time and place, the ship’s side where the pilot ladder will be put. 什么信息需要引航站确认？引航员的登船时间，地点和安放引航梯的船舷。 6.When the vessel enters the VTS area, what I srequested to report? Ship’s name and call sign, present course and speed, ETA at the pilot station, the reporting point that the vessel is passing. 在船舶进入交管区时，需要报告些什么？船名，呼号，当前的航向和速度，预计到达引航站的时间，船舶正通过的报告点。 7.If you are ordered: “stand by both engines!” , how should you reply and report? I should repeat “stand by both engines”, then report “both engines stand by”. 如果你被命令“备双车”，你该怎么复诵和报告？我会复诵“备双车”，报告“双车备好”。 8.Can you list 3 canals in the world? Suez Canal, Panama Canal and Kiel Canal. 列举三大运河？苏伊士运河，巴拿马运河和基尔运河。 9.When you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication, what do you say? Stand by on VHF channel 16.

轮机英语听力会话评估教材分析与教学策略

轮机英语听力会话评估教材分析与教学策略 发表时间：2018-01-17T11:16:54.007Z 来源：《教育学文摘》2018年1月总第252期作者：林红[导读] 对第四版轮机英语听力与会话教材和教学策略进行分析。以评估规范为突破口，分析学生现存问题，探讨更好地引导教学与复习的有效方法，进而学以致用，扎实提高课堂教学质量，实现轮机英语听力与会话教学整体持续提升。林红青岛远洋船员职业学院外语系山东青岛266000 摘要：本文根据中国海事局颁布的《海船船员适任评估大纲》，对第四版轮机英语听力与会话教材和教学策略进行分析。以评估规范为突破口，分析学生现存问题，探讨更好地引导教学与复习的有效方法，进而学以致用，扎实提高课堂教学质量，实现轮机英语听力与会话教学整体持续提升。 关键词：轮机英语听力与会话教材教学策略为提高轮机英语教学质量，提高学生的轮机英语听说能力，根据中国海事局颁布的《海船船员适任评估大纲》，作为二三管轮，他们应当具备必要的会话能力。因此，合理分析教材，实施有效的会话教学是达到评估大纲的基本。 一、评估规范考查内容 综观第三版与第四版的轮机英语听力与会话的总体特征，大家不难看出主导方向不变，题型没有改变，适任评估规范没有变动，试题范围稍有变化，试题主要对学生的考查体现在关注知识理解和应用基础上，重点关注轮机英语的听说能力。对教师而言，考查“过程与方法”教学，实现有效地引领教学方向的作用。适任评估内容主要包括：公共英语、机舱日常业务、与驾驶台联系、应急情况下的用语、对外业务联系用语、PSC/ISM检查用语六章65个节点的考查内容。 二、教材考查分析 中国海事服务中心组织编审的第四版轮机英语听力与会话，围绕着《海船船员适任评估大纲》设计，细化了每一章节考题，具体表现为将每一章节由一部分的听力训练改为听说训练，划分为客观题题源训练和主观题题源训练两部分。其中轮机英语听力与会话适任评估教材由第三版的2043题变为第四版2120题，第四版轮机英语听力与会话共增加了206题，具体表现为单句减少了46题，对话增加了210题，短文增加了176题。根据第四版轮机英语听力与会话可以看出，除了PSC/ISM检查的短文保持32篇不变之外，其余各章节均有不同程度的增减，公共英语减少题数为84题，除去第三版词汇图片题129题，第一章公共英语部分统计为单句减少2题，对话增加31题，短文增加16篇。机舱日常业务增加题数为最多，共计153，其中单句减少21题，对话增加94题，短文增加80篇。与驾驶台联系题数增加为46题，其中单句减少5题，对话增加23题，短文增加28篇。应急情况下用语增加19题，其中单句增加4题，对话增加35题，短文减少12篇。对外业务联系增加77题，其中单句增加5题，对话增加40题，短文增加32篇。PSC/ISM检查减少32题，其中单句减少19题，对话减少13题，短文维持不变。 三、目前教学存在问题 客观分析，一是试题图中信息含量增加。学生的听辨和思维能力跟不上，导致学情达不到考题高度。二是听力评估中的语速保持不一致，增加的新题语速偏快。在一定程度上，增加了学生的辨音难度。综合上述分析，我们轮机英语听力与会话教学需要关注下列问题： 1.学生英语基础薄弱，词汇量少 听说是轮机工程学生进入远洋海上生活的必备技能。现如今学生由于词汇量有限，无法自行甄别可用于区分不同题目并方便辩识、记忆的关键词，对题目的理解与记忆形成了很大的障碍。从学生失分较多的题目看，学生听题不准确、对题干要求不注意，获取有效语言信息能力不足。 2.学生缺乏良好的学风，自我控制能力差 学生的自我约束力较差，有部分学生把主要精力放在休闲娱乐上，影响了正常的学习、生活。 四、轮机英语听力与会话教学策略 众所周知，轮机英语听力与会话适任评估主基调是固定试题，突出的是听力训练和口语表达为主。第四版的口语评估试题中，许多知识点反复考查，但试题承载考查的方法都是变化的应用，既有形式上的创新，也有本质上的突破。那么，面对英语听力与口语评估，我们应该如何实施教学策略？我认为可以从两个方面展开： 1.确定内容。以课程理念内容为思维、方法和能力方面的指导，以大纲为教与学的标准，以轮机英语听力与会话为教学基础，按以下几个方面选择复习： （1）分析判断、概括归纳和说明原理：加工处理从图和有关资料中获取的各种信息，分析、比较、判断、归纳形成结论。 （2）应用的能力：能将书本知识、原理等运用到口语评估中，进行解释和解答的能力。在不同的模块中去迁移，以达到能够解决英语听说中的困难。 2.实施策略 （1）立足大纲，明确评估考试方向。《中华人民共和国海船船员适任评估规范》涉及课程内容的共有65条，对适任评估规范最好是逐条进行专题性落实。透彻适任评估规范，会使我们教学目标更精准，教学方法更合理，课堂更加和谐与高效。 （2）立足学情，整合教材和资源。我们应该根据学生的实际状况，对教材以及其他教学资源进行整合。 （3）有效讲练，提高综合素养。讲练是密不可分的两个部分。平时讲练是为了学生学会、理解。复习时讲练是为了学生应用和提升。这其间切实都渗透着学生综合素质的提升。有些教学内容不能都拓展，但是尽量做到讲后必练。我的有效方法是就原题讲，同时归纳相关试题。同时要引导学生拓展思维，学会方法迁移，引导学生由学习课本知识原理，转变为让知识在实践情境中的运用，而不是死记硬背教材原有知识以及原有知识的生搬硬套。

航海英语听力与会话第三版(问答与口述题参考答案)

航海英语听力与会话第三版（问答与口述题参考答案） 重庆交通大学应用技术学院航海技术2班 此中翻译全属虚构 如有雷同纯属巧合 如究责任请找有道翻译

无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案 第一章 1.What‘s your date of birth?你的出生日期。 My date of birth is --- 2.What‘s your seaman‘s book number?你的队长的国籍? My seaman‘s book number is ----- 3.where are you from ?你从哪里来? I am from --- 4.What‘s your Captain‘s nationality?你的队长的国籍? My Captain‘s nationality is --- 5.What do you think is the most inportant thing on board?你认为什么是最重要的东西登机 吗? I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation. 6.Which ports do you often call at?你常说的哪些港口? We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong. 7.What is your favorite TV program? 什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样? My favorite TV program is news. 8.What is your favorite Wob site?什么是你最喜欢的网站吗? My favorite Web site is ---- 9.What is your favorite day of the week ? why?什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗?为什么? My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday. 10.W hat is your favorite kind of movie?你最喜欢什么类型的电影? My favorite kind of movie is action movies. 11.W hat is your favorite kind of music?你最喜欢什么类型的音乐? My favorite kind of music is pop music. 12.W hat is your favorite magazine?什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗? My favorite magazine is --- 13.W hat is the population of your hometow?你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗? There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.

海员实用英语

实用英语100句 1.How do you do！你好！ 2.How are you? 你好吗？ 3.May I know your name? 请问你叫什么名字？ 4.I’m the Chief Engineer. 我是轮机长。 5.I’m very glad to know you. 我很高兴认识你。 6.Where is the Captain, please? 船长在哪里？ 7.I’m looking for him. 我要找他。 8.He is on the deck. 他在甲板上。 9.I don’t think he’ll be back for some time. 我想他暂时还不回来。 10.May I ask if there is anything I can do for you? 我可以问你有什么事我能帮忙吗？ 11.What’s the weather like today? 今日天气怎样？ 12.It is cloudy this morning but will clear up this afternoon. 上午多云，下午转晴。 13.The weather forecast says there is a storm coming. 天气预报有十一级风（暴风）。 14.It's blowing a strong gale now. 现在刮九级风（烈风）。 15.The sea is rough. 海上风浪很大。 16.May I speak to Mr. Black, please? 请布莱克先生听电话。 17.Y es, speaking. 是的，我就是。 18.Who’s calling, please? 请问是谁呀？ 19.Would you mind calling me back? 给我打回电好不好？ 20.I’d like to make a long distance call to China. 我要打长途电话到中国。 21.I should like to have meals on board. 我想要在船上用餐。 22.I’d like to invite you to dinner this evening. 我想请你今晚用餐。 23.Would you help yourself? 请随便吃。 24.May I help you to some more Beijing roast duck? 请您再吃点北京烤鸭好吗？ 25.I’m so glad you like Chinese food. 你喜欢中国菜，我感到非常高兴。 26.I’m happy I can spend an evening with you at the Seamen’s Club. 我很高兴与你在海员俱 乐部度过一个晚上。 27.Let’s go to the Karaoke bar. 让我们去卡拉OK厅。 28.Shall we go to the dance hall? 我们到舞厅去好吗？ 29.I can waltz and foxtrot. 我能跳华尔兹舞和狐步舞。 30.I’d like a cup of coffee. 我要喝杯咖啡。 31.What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦？ 32.I’m not feeling very well today. 今天我觉得身体不舒服。 33.I’ve got pains in my chest. 我胸腔感到疼痛。 34.Now undo your shirt and let me examine you. 我去把这药方配好。 35.I'll go and get the prescription made up. 我去把这药方配好。 36.Ships can be classified in several ways. 船舶可以好几种方式分类。 37.The size of ships is given in terms of length, beam, draft, and tonnage. 船舶大小是按照长 度，最大宽度，吃水和吨位来表达。 38.We have five different categories of merchant ships: freighters, container ship, bulk carriers, passenger ships, and coastal vessels. 商船分为五大类：货船，集装箱船，散货船，客轮和海岸船。