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《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》五级词汇表

《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》五级词汇表
《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》五级词汇表

中考英语词

汇表

写出下列单词的

词义和词性

A

a (an)

ability

able

about

above

abroad

absent

accept according to achieve

across

act

action

active

activity

actor

actress

add

address advantage advice

advise

afford

afraid

Africa

African

after

afternoon

again

against

age

ago agree

agreement

air

airport

alive

all

allow

almost

alone

along

aloud

already

also

although

always

America

American

among

ancient

and

angry

animal

another

answer

ant

any

anybody

anyone

anything

anyway

anywhere

appear

apple

April

area

arm

army

around

arrive

art

article

artist

as

Asia

Asian

ask

asleep

at

attend

attention

August

aunt

Australia

Australian

autumn

avoid

awake

away

awful

B

baby

back

background

bad

bag

ball

balloon

bamboo

banana

bank

baseball

basic

basket

basketball

bathroom

be (am, are, is)

beach

bean

beat

beautiful

because

become

bed

bedroom

beef

before

begin

behind

believe

bell

below

beside

best

better

between

big

bike (=bicycle)

bill

bird

birth

birthday

biscuit

bit

black

blackboard

blind

block

blood

blouse

blow

board

boat

body

book

bored

1

boring

born

borrow

boss

both

bottle

bottom

bowl

box

boy

brain

brave

bread

break

breakfast

bridge

bright

bring

Britain

British

brother

brown

brush

build

building

burn

bus

business

busy

but

buy

by

C

cake

calendar

call

camera

camp

can (can’t/cannot) Canada

Canadian

cancel

candle

candy

cap

capital

car

card

care

careful

careless

carrot

carry

cartoon

cat

catch

cause

celebrate

cent

central

centre(AmE

center)

century

certain

certainly

chair

chalk

chance

change

cheap

check

cheer

chemistry

chess

chicken

child (pl. children)

China

Chinese

chocolate

choice

choose

chopsticks

Christmas

cinema

circle

city

class

classmate

classroom

clean

clear

clever

climb

clock

close

clothes

cloud

cloudy

club

coach

coal

coast

coat

coffee

coin

cold

collect

college

colour (AmE color)

come

comfortable

common

communicate

communication

community

compare

competition

complete

computer

concert

condition

connect

consider

continue

control

conversation

cook

cookie

cool

copy

corn

corner

correct

cost

cough

could

count

country

countryside

couple

courage

course

cousin

cover

cow

crayon

crazy

create

cross

cry

culture

cup

customer

cut

cute

2

D

daily

dance danger dangerous dark

date daughter

day

dead

deaf

deal

dear December decide decision deep

degree delicious depend describe desk

develop development dialogue (AmE dialog) diary dictionary

die difference different difficult difficulty

dig

dining

dinner

direct direction director dirty

discover

discovery

discuss

discussion

dish

divide

do

doctor

dog

dollar

door

double

doubt

down

draw

dream

dress

drink

drive

driver

drop

dry

duck

dumpling

during

E

each

ear

early

earth

earthquake

east

eastern

easy

eat

education

egg

eight

eighteen

eighth

eighty

either

elder

electronic

elephant

eleven

else

email

empty

encourage

end

enemy

engineer

England

English

enjoy

enough

enter

environment

eraser

especially

Europe

European

even

evening

ever

every

everybody

everyday

everyone

everything

everywhere

exactly

exam (=

examination)

example

excellent

except

excited

exciting

excuse

exercise

expect

expensive

experience

explain

express

eye

F

face

fact

factory

fail

fair

fall

family

famous

fan

fantastic

far

farm

farmer

fast

fat

father (dad)

favourite (AmE

favorite)

fear

February

feed

feel

feeling

festival

fever

few

field

3

fifteen

fifth

fifty

fight

fill

film

finally

find

fine

finger finish

fire

first

fish fisherman fit

five

fix

flag

floor

flower

fly

follow

food

foot (pl. feet) football

for

force foreign forest forget

fork

form

forty

four fourteen fourth France free French

fresh

Friday

fridge (=

refrigerator)

friend

friendly

friendship

from

front

fruit

full

fun

funny

future

G

game

garden

gate

general

gentleman

geography

German

Germany

get

gift

giraffe

girl

give

glad

glass

glove

glue

go

gold

good

goodbye (bye)

government

grade

grammar

granddaughter

grandfather

(grandpa)

grandmother

(grandma)

grandparent

grandson

grape

grass

great

green

grey

ground

group

grow

guard

guess

guest

guide

guitar

gun

H

habit

hair

half

hall

hamburger

hand

handbag

handsome

hang

happen

happy

hard

hardly

harmful

hat

hate

have (has)

he

head

headache

health

healthy

hear

heart

heat

heavy

height

hello

help

helpful

hen

her

here

hero

hers

herself

hi

hide

high

hill

him

himself

his

history

hit

hobby

hold

hole

holiday

home

hometown

homework

honest

hope

horse

4

hospital hot

hotel

hour house housework how however huge human humorous hundred hungry hurry

hurt husband

I

ice

ice-cream idea

if

ill

illness imagine important impossible in

include increase India Indian industry influence information inside instead instruction instrument interest interesting

international

Internet

interview

into

introduce

introduction

invent

invention

invite

island

it

its

itself

J

jacket

January

Japan

Japanese

job

join

joke

journey

juice

July

jump

June

just

K

keep

key

keyboard

kick

kid

kill

kilo (= kilogram)

kilometre (AmE

kilometer)

kind

king

kiss

kitchen

kite

knee

knife (pl. knives)

knock

know

knowledge

L

lab (= laboratory)

lady

lake

land

language

large

last

late

later

laugh

law

lay

lazy

lead

leader

leaf (pl. leaves)

learn

least

leave

left

leg

lemon

lend

less

lesson

let

letter

level

library

lie

life

lift

light

like

line

lion

list

listen

litter

little

live

lively

local

lock

London

lonely

long

look

lose

lot

loud

love

lovely

low

luck

lucky

lunch

M

machine

mad

magazine

magic

main

make

man (pl. men)

manage

manager

many

5

map

March

mark

market

marry

match

maths (=

mathematics) matter

may

May

maybe

me

meal

mean

meaning

meat

medical

medicine

meet

meeting

member

mention

menu

mess

message

method

metre (AmE meter) middle

might

mile

milk

mind

mine

minute

Miss

miss

missing

mistake mix

mobile phone

model

modern

Monday

money

monkey

month

moon

more

morning

most

mother ( mum)

mountain

mouse (pl. mice)

mouth

move

movie

Mr

Mrs

Ms

much

museum

music

musician

must

my

myself

N

name

national

natural

nature

near

nearly

necessary

neck

need

neighbour (AmE

neighbor)

neither

nervous

never

new

news

newspaper

next

nice

night

nine

nineteen

ninety

ninth

no

nobody

nod

noise

noisy

none

noodle

noon

nor

north

northern

nose

not

note

notebook

nothing

notice

November

now

number

nurse

O

object

o’clock

October

of

off

offer

office

officer

often

oil

OK

old

Olympics

on

once

one

online

only

open

opposite

or

orange

order

other

our

ours

ourselves

out

outside

over

own

P

Pacific

page

pain

paint

pair

palace

pale

pancake

panda

6

paper

pardon parent

park

part

party

pass

passage passenger passport

past

patient

pay

PE (= physical education ) peace

pear

pen

pencil

people

perfect perhaps period

person personal

pet

phone

photo (=

photograph) physics

pick

picnic

picture

pie

piece

pig

pilot

pink

pioneer pity

place

plan

plane

planet

plant

play

player

playground

please

pleasure

plenty

pocket

poem

point

police

policeman /

policewoman

polite

pollute

pollution

pool

poor

popular ( pop)

population

possible

post

postcard

postman

potato

pound

practice

praise

prepare

present

president

pretty

price

pride

primary

print

private

prize

probably

problem

produce

product

programme (AmE

program)

progress

project

promise

pronounce

pronunciation

proper

protect

proud

provide

public

pull

punish

pupil

purple

purpose

push

put

Q

quarter

queen

question

quick

quiet

quite

R

rabbit

race

radio

railway

rain

rainy

raise

rapid

reach

read

ready

real

realise (AmE

realize)

really

reason

receive

recently

record

red

refuse

regret

relationship

relative

relax

remain

remember

repair

repeat

reply

report

require

research

rest

restaurant

result

return

review

rice

rich

ride

right

7

ring

rise

risk

river road robot rock

role room rope

rose round row rubbish rule

ruler

run

rush Russia Russian S

sad

safe safety salad sale

salt same sand sandwich satisfy Saturday save

say

scarf school schoolbag science scientist scissors

score

screen

sea

search

season

seat

second

secret

secretary

see

seem

seldom

sell

send

sense

sentence

separate

September

serious

serve

service

set

seven

seventeen

seventh

seventy

several

shake

shall

shame

shape

share

she

sheep (pl. sheep)

shine

ship

shirt

shoe

shop

short

shorts

should

shoulder

shout

show

shower

shut

shy

sick

side

sign

silence

silent

silk

silly

silver

similar

simple

since

sing

single

sir

sister

sit

situation

six

sixteen

sixth

sixty

size

skate

skill

skirt

sky

sleep

sleepy

slow

small

smart

smell

smile

smoke

smooth

snake

snow

snowy

so

social

society

sock

sofa

soft

solve

some

somebody

someone

something

sometimes

somewhere

son

song

soon

sorry

sound

soup

south

southern

space

spare

speak

speaker

special

speech

speed

spell

spend

8

spirit

spoon

sport spread spring square stamp stand standard star

start

state station

stay

steal

step

stick

still stomach stomachache stone

stop

store

storm

story straight strange stranger strawberry street

strict strong student study stupid subject succeed success successful such

sudden

sugar

suggest

suggestion

summer

sun

Sunday

sunny

supermarket

support

suppose

sure

surface

surprise

survey

sweater

sweet

swim

swimming

T

table

tail

take

talk

tall

tape

task

taste

taxi

tea

teach

teacher

team

technology

telephone

television (=TV)

tell

temperature

ten

tennis

tenth

term

terrible

test

text

than

thank

that

the

theatre (AmE

theater)

their

them

themselves

then

there

these

they

thick

thin

thing

think

third

thirsty

thirteen

thirty

this

those

though

thought

thousand

three

through

throw

Thursday

ticket

tidy

tie

tiger

time

tiny

tired

to

today

together

toilet

tomato

tomorrow

ton

tonight

too

tool

tooth (pl. teeth)

toothache

top

total

touch

tour

tourist

toward(s)

tower

town

toy

trade

traditional

traffic

train

training

translate

travel

treasure

treat

tree

trip

trouble

9

trousers truck

true

trust

truth

try

T-shirt Tuesday

turn

twelfth twelve twentieth twenty

twice

two

U

ugly

UK umbrella uncle

under underground understand unit university unless

until (till)

up

upon

us

US

use

used

useful

usual usually

V

vacation valuable

value

vegetable

very

victory

video

village

violin

visit

visitor

voice

volleyball

W

wait

wake

walk

wall

wallet

want

war

warm

warn

wash

waste

watch

water

watermelon

way

we

weak

wealth

wear

weather

website

Wednesday

week

weekday

weekend

weigh

weight

welcome

well

west

western

wet

what

whatever

wheel

when

whenever

where

whether

which

while

white

who

whole

whom

whose

why

wide

wife

wild

will

win

wind

window

windy

wing

winner

winter

wise

wish

with

without

woman (pl. women)

wonder

wonderful

wood

word

work

worker

world

worry

worse

worst

worth

would

wound

write

writer

wrong

X

X-ray

Y

yard

year

yellow

yes

yesterday

yet

you

young

your

yours

yourself (pl.

yourselves)

Z

zero

zoo

10

初中英语课程标准五级词汇表(打印版)

初中英语课程标准五级词汇表 A a (an) art. 一(个、件…… ) ability n. 能力;才能 able a. 能够;有能力的 about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在…… 上面a. 上面的 ad. 在…… 之上 abroad ad. 到(在)国外 absent a. 缺席,不在 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故,意外的事 according to根据 achieve vt. 达到,取得 across prep. 横过,穿过 act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n 演员男演员 actress n 女演员 add vt. 添加,增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点;好处 advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 afford vt. 负担得起(…… 的费用);抽得出(时间); 提供 afraid a. 害怕的;担心 Africa n 非洲 African n 非洲人;adj非洲的,非洲人的 after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…… 之后;在…… 后面conj. 在…… 以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后 again ad. 再一次;再,又 against prep. 对着,反对 age n. 年龄;时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意;应允 agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议 air n. 空气;大气airport n. 航空站,飞机场 alive a. 活着的,存在的 all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部; 全体人员 allow vt. 允许,准许 almost ad. 几乎,差不多 alone a. 单独的,孤独的 along ad. 向前;和…… 一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然,尽管 always ad. 总是;一直;永远 America n. 美国;美洲 American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…… 中间;在(三个以上)之间 ancient a. 古代的,古老的 and conj. 和;又;而 angry a. 生气的,愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复; 回信;(作出)答案 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、 否定句)一些;什么 anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁 anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁 anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物) anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear vi. 出现 apple n. 苹果 April n. 四月 area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域 arm n. 臂, 支架 army n. 军队 around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在…… 周围;大约 arrive vi. 到达;达到 art n. 艺术,美术;技艺 article n. 文章;东西;冠词 artist n 艺术家 as ad.& conj.像…一样;如同;因为prep. 作为, 当作 Asia n. 亚洲 Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人 ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请 asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡 at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处) Atlantic a. 大西洋的 attend v 出席,参加 attent v注意,关心 attention n. 注意,关心 August n. 八月 aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨 Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚 Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人 autumn n. 秋天,秋季 available a可利用的;有效的 avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避 awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的 away ad. 离开;远离 awful adj.糟糕的;可怕的;讨厌的;极坏的 B baby n. 婴儿 back ad.回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部,背 background n. 背景 bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不 利的;严重的 bag n. 书包;提包;袋子 ball n. 球舞会 balloon n. 气球 bamboo n. 竹子 banana n. 香蕉 bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行 baseball n. 棒球 basic a. 基本的 basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球 bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室 be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been ;成为 beach n. 海滨,海滩 bean n 豌豆 bear n. 熊 beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍 beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的 because conj. 因为 become (became, become) v. 变得;成为 bed n. 床 bedroom n. 寝室,卧室 beef n. 牛肉 before prep. 在…… 以前;在…… 前面ad. 以前 conj. 在…… 之前 begin 开始,着手 behind prep. ( 表示位置) 在…后面ad. 在后面;向后 believe v. 相信,认为 bell n. 钟,铃;钟( 铃) 声;钟形物 below prep. 在…… 下面belt n. (皮)带 beside prep. 在…… 旁边;靠近 best a 最好的ad 最好地 better a比较好的ad 比较好地 between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…… 中间 big a. 大的 bike = bicycle n. 自行车 bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币 bird n. 鸟 birth n. 出生;诞生 birthday n. 生日 biscuit n. 饼干 bit n. 一点,一些,少量的 black n. 黑色a. 黑色的 blackboard n. 黑板 blind a. 瞎的 block n. 块;街区;障碍物;大厦vt. 阻塞;阻止; blood n. 血,血液 blouse n. 宽松的上衣;女装衬衫 blow n. 击;打击 blue n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的悲伤的;沮丧的 board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 boat n. 小船,小舟 body n. 身体 book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等) bored a 感到枯燥的,感到乏味的 boring a. 乏味的,无聊的 born a. 出生 borrow v. (向别人)借用;借 boss n. 领班;老板

初中英语新课程标准词汇表

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