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高一英语完型阅读理解训练及答案

高一英语完型阅读理解训练及答案
高一英语完型阅读理解训练及答案

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 36 and did not know the 37 very well. I was on the 38 after I had made some inquiries (询问).

At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 39 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 40 .

Something strange happened after I drove a long 41 and found it was not the correct road th at I wanted to 42_, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 43 that I had made the 44 mi stake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 45 , I decided to go on. “If 46 people can go along this road, why can?t I?” I 47 myself

The short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 48 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 49 up and down two low 50 .There was 51 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could se e trees, wild flowers, and 52 with cows and horses. My fear was 53 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 54 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 55 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.

36. A. before B. ago C. already D. still

37. A. town B. country C. friends D. way

38. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone

39. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross

40. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow

41. A. moment B. way C. road D. day

42. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive

43. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning

44. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting

45. A. about B. over C. of D. up

46. A. another B. the other C. other D. others

47. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told

48. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty

49. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking

50. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills

51. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light

52. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages

53. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming

54. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found

55. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys

D. problems 第四部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront car6 on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers (脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment (环境).

At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.

44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted (敬酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.

One doesn't step into water in one's best summer Clothes. Why not?.

Customers are not served 53 . Why not?

Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention (惯例) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.

36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin

37. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen

38. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad tempered

39. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers

40. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags

41. A. on B. off C. around D. along

42. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back

43. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received

44. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant

45. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check

46. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order

47. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final

48.A. tourists B. customers C. fellow D. assistants

49. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well

50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve

51. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood

52. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued

53. A. with pleasure B. in the café C. in the sea D. with wine

54. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing

55. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time

第五部分阅读理解(共20小题-每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Ireland is the best place in the world to live in for 2005, according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain's Economist magazine last week.

The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.

The index(指数) of 111 countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security, sexual equality as well as what the magazine calls "freedom, family and community life".

Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic jam, sexual inequality and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points out of 10.

That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the worst, picking up only 3.89 points.

"Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued," the report said," some of the factors connected with modernization such as the breakdown in traditional institutions and

family values partly weaken the positive result."

" Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation (保留) of certain warm elements of the old, such as stable family and community life.

No.2 on the list is Switzerland. The other nations in the top 10 are Norway, Luxembourg, Sweden, Australia, Iceland, Italy, Denmark and Spain. The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP (国内生产总值) after Luxembourg, took the 13th place in the

survey. China was in the lower half of the league at 60th.

56. According to the passage, an Irish man may feel happy because of the country's economic development as well as ______.

A. the traffic condition

B. the cost of living

C. the health service

D. the preservation of traditional values

57. It is implied in the passage that _______.

A. the richer a country is, the happier its people may feel

B. the poorer a country is, the happier its people may feel

C. people may feel happier in a country best combining the new and the old

D. traditional values are the main concern of most people in terms of happiness

58. Zimbabwe lost its points because of ______.

A. its extreme poverty

B. its breakdown of traditional family values

C. its so, ere hot weather

D. its lack of food and political insecurity 59. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest?

A. China ranked 60th in economic development.

B. China needs more efforts to improve its living quality.

C. China ranked 60th in the world in per capita GDP.

D. China was one of the worst places to live in for 2005.

B

Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.

However, today, more and more consumers are choosing "green" and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these : "Will this shampoo damage the environment?" "Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?"

A result study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are "green", that is, friendly to the environment.

Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.

The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer wilt the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it. "The public pressure is on, and. gradually business is cleaning up its act.

60. It becomes clear from the text that the driving force behind green products is _________ .

A. public caring for the environment

B. companies desire for bigger sales

C. new ways of doing business

D. rapid growth of supermarkets

61. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Business arid People

B. Business Goes Green

C. Shopping Habits Are Changing

D. Supermarkets and Green Products

62. The underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.

A. a selling point

B. the company name

C. a great demand for health foods

D. the manufacturing of green products

C

Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.

Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the

Modem Language School

* Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills. * Small classes (12-16 students) on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00-5:00 p.m. * Native English teachers from Canada and USA. * Language lab and computers supplied.

* 3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.

Write or phone; Modem Language School, 675 Park Road. 100056 Tel: 67353019

63. You work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. Which school will you choose? A. Global English Center and Modem Language School B. Global English Center and the International House C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century

D. The 21st Century and the International House

64. The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that __________. A. its teaching quality is better B. it is nearest to the city center C. its courses are more advanced D. it requires an entrance examination

65. You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it ____________. A. offers free sightseeing and social activities B. has a special course in spoken English C. costs less than the other schools D. has native English teachers

66. If you take the evening programmer at the International House, you will pay about _________. A. 60 yuan B.240 yuan C. 720 yuan D. 960 yuan

D

It was at least two months before Christmas when

nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade, or so we thought. We bought the latest rage, Baby-Sitter's Club dolls, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she really wanted a bike more than anything else. It was just too late, with all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last-minute gifts, to take the time to select the "right bike" for our little girl. So, it was Christmas Eve around 9:00 p. m. , with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan was in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child.

"What if I make a little bicycle out of clay and write a note that she could trade the clay model in(抵价) for a real bike?" her Dad asked. "This is an expensive item and she is …such a big girl?, it would be much better for her to pick it out. " So she spent the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike.

On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little heart-shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. "Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?" "Yes," I said.

Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, "I

could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike. " At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet! 67. Choose the right time order of the following events. a. The girl asked for a new bike.

b. The girl opened the little heart-shaped package.

c. The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.

d. The father made the girl a bike with clay.

e. The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one.

A. a,b,e,e,d

B. a,c,d,b,e

C. a,c,b,d,e

D. a,b,d,c,e

68. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The parents wanted the girl to keep the clay bike instead of a real one.

B. The girl wept because she didn't like the present at all.

C. The girl loved the special gift made by her father.

D. The parents ignored the daughter's desire for a bike.

69. Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?

A. He wanted his daughter to buy a real one.

B. He didn't want to disappoint his daughter.

C. He thought his daughter would like it.

D. He wanted to give his daughter a surprise.

70. What can be inferred from the last sentence of the passage?

A. The parents would never buy their daughter a real bike.

B. The parents felt sorry for their daughter.

C. The parents were moved and felt proud of their daughter.

D. The parents shouldn't have cheated their daughter.

E

Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called "Bollywood". Bollywood makes twice as many movies each year as Hollywood-more than 800 films a year.

The movies from Bollywood are very different from Hollywood movies. For one thing, Bollywood movies contain singing, dancing, action, adventure, mystery, and romance. Because Bollywood films contain so many different features, this style of film is sometimes called a "masala" film. ("Masala" is an Indian word for a mixture of spices.)

Another big difference between Bollywood and Hollywood movies is the way the movies are made. It takes much longer to make a movie in Hollywood than in Bollywood. In fact, filming may begin on a Bollywood movie before the script is even finished. The director and writers can make up the story while the film is being made. Sometimes they wilt even write the script by hand instead of taking time to type it.

Bollywood actors are very popular and some are in such high demand that they may work on several movies at the same time. They may even shoot scenes for several

films on the same day using the same clothes and scenery. Since most Bollywood movies follow the same kind of story, shooting scenes for several films at the same time is not a big problem for actors or directors. This also helps keep the cost of Bollywood movies lower than the cost of Hollywood movies. The average Bollywood film, with a budget(预算) of only two million U. S. dollars, seems very cheap compared to the average budget of sixty million U. S. dollars for a Hollywood film-thirty times as much!

71. The main topic of the passage is _______.

A. famous stars in Bollywood

B. how Hollywood movies are made

C. the differences between two movie industries

D. the history of movie-making in India

72. What is NOT true about Mumbai?'

A. It is the movie capital of India.

B. Its new name is Bombay.

C. More movies are made there than in Hollywood.

D. The film industry there is called "Bollywood'.

73. Why are Bollywood films often called "masala" films?

A. They have interesting stories.

B. They are much longer than Hollywood films.

C. They show Indian culture.

D. They mix different styles of movies.

74. Bollywood movies are cheap to make because ______.

A. they are shorter than Hollywood films

B. the scripts are written by hand

C. the movies do not use any special effects

D. most movies reuse things from other movies

75. Which of these statements would the writer probably agree with?

A. Most Bollywood movies are very similar.

B. It takes a lot of money to make a good movie.

C. Only Indian people can understand Bollywood movies.

D. Hollywood movies are too violent.

第四部分完形填空

36-40 C D C B A41-45 B D B C A 46-50 D A B C D 51-55 A B C D A

第五部分阅读理解

56.D。57.C。58.D。59.B。60.A。61.B。62.D。63.B. 64.D. 65.B. 66.D.67.B。68.C。69.B。70.C。

71.C。72.B。73.D。74.D。75.A。

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