2019-2020年高三上学期第五次适应性考试(期末)英语试题 含答案

石嘴山三中2017届高考第五次适应性考试英语试卷

2019-2020年高三上学期第五次适应性考试（期末）英语试题含答案

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man think of his holiday?

A. Quite satisfactory.

B. Interesting.

C. Disappointing.

2.What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Take a break regularly.

B. Avoid using the Internet.

C. Take some medicine.

3.What does the woman want the man to do?

A. Help her recite a text.

B. Turn down the radio.

C. Use his earphones.

4.What does the woman mean?

A. She has no time this Sunday.

B. She will go to the concert.

C. She doesn’t like concerts.

5.How much does the man pay for his telephone bill a month?

A. About $ 50.

B. About $ 30.

C. About $ 24.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将阅读各个小题，每小5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How does the woman feel after watching the movie?

A. Moved.

B. Confused.

C. Excited.

7.Why does the mother throw the robot boy away?

A. The robot boy doesn’t love her.

B. She wants to protect her real son.

C. She has to go to hospital for treatment.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题

8.What are the two speakers going to do?

A. Go shopping.

B. Go to church.

C. See an exhibition.

9.What do we know about the man?

A. He is a tour guide.

B. He works in a shop.

C. He lives in the city. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the man’s broth er doing in China?

A. Traveling.

B. Studying.

C. Working.

11. How will the two speakers probably go to the post office?

A. On foot.

B. By taxi.

C. By bus.

12. What do the two speakers probably think of their time in New Zealand?

A. Difficult.

B. Boring.

C. Pleasant.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the man probably doing?

A. Reading a newspaper.

B. Surfing the Internet.

C. Watching TV.

14. Which of the following does the woman probably dislike?

A. Cooking at home.

B. Eating at McDonald’s.

C. Eating in the canteen.

15. How much weight has the man gained in the past three years?

A. About 20 pounds.

B. Around 30 pounds.

C. Over 40 pounds.

16. What will the woman do this evening?

A. Teach the man to cook.

B. Join a health club.

C. Visit a friend.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When did Choset begin to build mobile robots?

A. In middle school.

B. In high school.

C. In college.

18. What did Choset study in college?

A. Computer science.

B. Engineering.

C. Architecture.

19. What were Choset’s classmates in college work ing on?

A. Toy cars.

B. Humanlike robots.

C. Robotic snakes.

20. What is the special feature of Choset’s snake robots?

A. They can go where people can’t.

B. They can injure a person if they bite them.

C. They can help people keep away from natural disasters

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

At present, animated (动画) films are popular with us. Most of them rely heavily on computer technology. But this magical world –where witches (魔法师) cast spells and castles float in the sky –is brought to life by hand, Nevertheless, Hayao Miyazaki is referred to as Japan’s Walt Disney and considered by many to be the world’s greatest living animator．

Last September, the 72-year-old Miyazaki announced his retirement. The Japanese animator has directed 11 animated full-length films over the past four decades, including the Oscar-winning Spirited Away (《千与千寻》) and his latest release, The Wind Rises (《起风了》), which tells the life story of a man who designed Japanese World War II fighter planes．

Just as The Wind Rises shows, Miyazaki is well-known for his obsession with flight, especially human flight. Other attractive aspects of Miy azaki’s films include his themes of environmental protection and the horrors of war．

Miyazaki’s work is also famous for its lack of clearly defined good and evil characters. He sees the 21st century as a complex time when old standards need to be re-examined．

As a storyteller, he is an inventor of fairy tales full of mystery. In the Miyazakian universe, wizards (巫师) turn into birds of prey; young girls are transformed overnight into 90-year-old women; greedy parents are changed into pigs; and shooting stars become fire demons (恶魔).

People attribute Miyazaki’s success to his long pursuit of his hand-drawn technique, although in an interview with CNN he called himself an “extinct species” in the age of digital animation.

A recent television documentary on the making of The Wind Rises showed a disappointed Miyazaki throwing a pile of drawings into the trash. He is said to have redrawn thousands of frames of the much-praised Princess Mononoke (《幽灵公主》) when they

did not meet his standards.

But his huge attention to detail has earned him the respect of the entire animated film world. Even John Lasseter – head of Pixar, the famous US computer animation studio –once called Miyazaki “one of the greatest filmmakers of our time”.

21. What can we know about Miyazaki’s film The Wind Rises?

A. It was put on a long time ago．

B. Miyaznki was once unsatisfied with some of the drawings.

C. It describes environmental protection．

D. It is an Oscar-winning film．

22. What does the underlined word “obsession” mean in paragra ph 3?

A. Hatred

B. Enthusiasm

C. Envy

D. Sympathy

23. What makes Miyazaki earn the respect of the entire animated film world?

A. His emphasis on detail.

B. His pursuit of the hand-drawn technique.

C. His dependence on computer technology.

D. His definition of good and evil characters.

B

Nanjing and Hangzhou summer camps offered

We are looking for hard-working and open-minded English teachers to join the Nanjing ( Jiangsu Province) and Hangzhou ( Zhejiang Province) summer camps !

Both of the summer camps will run from the beginning of July to the end of August．You will be expected to teach spoken English to Chinese students of different ages．We encourage you to bring your own culture to the classes to make things more interesting. The information of the Nanjing camp:

● Working hours: 40 hours per week, 5 working days per week.

● Salary: about 7, 000 RMB per month.

● Accommodation: free (single room).

The information of the Hangzhou camp:

● Working hours: 5 hours per day ( = 50 min./class x 6 classes), one day rest per week.

● Salary: 20,160 RMB in total (420 RMB per day = 70 RMB/class x 6 classes).

● Accommodation: free (shared room).

The requirements of the summer camps:

● Native English speakers (US, England, Canada, Australia, N ew Zealand).

● A university degree.

● Teaching experience.

Please send us your resume (简历), copies of certificates and passport if you are interested in the camps.

E-mail: teacher1324@ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a914185827.html,

For more information you can visit our website at http://www.English summer https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a914185827.html,. Look forward to hearing from you soon!

24. What kind of people is the passage mainly written for?

A. Chinese-English teachers．

B. Foreign-English teachers.

C. Chinese-speaking students．

D. English-learning students.

25. How long will a teacher work for the summer camps?

A. Less than one month．

B. About five weeks.

C. About eight weeks．

D. More than two months.

26. Which of the following people might be accepted as a teacher at the summer camps?

A. Wang Li, an excellent teacher from China.

B. Robert, a high school student from the USA.

C. Linda, an experienced university teacher from Canada.

D. Jerry, a university student from Australia.

27. Compared with the Nanjing camp, the Hangzhou camp __________.

A. has longer working hours

B. has fewer students to teach

C. provides better accommodation

D. pays a higher salary

C

It is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time，and obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environment．A Brooklyn-based adult preschool is charging customers between $333 and $999 for the chance to act like a kid again．

At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in show—and—tell，arts—and—crafts such as finger paint，games like musical chairs and even take naps．The month-long course also has class picture day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a parent day．

30-year-old Michelle Joni Lapidos，the brain behind the adult preschool，studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teacher．She’s always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of childhood．A friend encouraged her to start the mastermind course instead．

According to Candice，her blogger friend，Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children．“I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool，”said founder Michelle Joni，“People come here an d get in touch with their inner child．It’s magical．We are bringing ourselves back to another place，another time with ourselves when we are more believing in ourselves，more confident and ready to take on the world.”

“One person’s here because they want to learn not to be so serious．”Michelle said．“Another's here to learn to be more confident.” She explained that most of the classes were planned．However，Joni added that while the planned activities were fun，it was often the spontaneous(自发的)moments that attracted students．“It’s the things you don’t plan for，the sharing between friends and learning from each other.’’

28. What is the purpose of Preschool Mastermind?

A．To give adults a chance to return to childhood．

B．To help parents understand their children better．

C．To provide practical training courses for teachers．

D．To introduce some ways of playing with children．

29. What is mainly discussed about Preschool Mastermind in Paragraph 2 ?

A．Its customers． B．Its activities．

C．Its environment． D．Its schedule.

30．According to Candice，people come to this program to________.

A．enjoy freedom of thinking

B．realize their childhood dreams

C．discover their inner abilities

D．figure out childhood puzzles

31．What do we know about Michelle Joni?

A．She used to be a preschool teacher．

B．She likes to make plans in advance．

C．She founded Preschool Mastermind．

D．She gained confidence by sharing．

D

Long-time exposure to air pollution can lead to physical changes in the brain and cause trouble in learning and memory, and even anxiety. This is suggested by the results of new research on mice.

While other studies have shown the harmful effects of polluted air in the lungs and heart, this is the first to show the negative effect on the brain.

The team of Laura Fonken, Randy Nelson, from the Ohio State University, USA, has spread to the brain a previous line of research which found that fine particulate (微粒) matter floating in the air mainly because of air pollution caused by humans, causes swelling in much of the body, and may be related to high blood pressure problems, and some other diseases.

In the research Fonken and his colleagues exposed mice to polluted air for six hours each day, five days a week, over a period of 10 months, almost half the average life length of mice.

Polluted air contains fine particles created by cars, factories and natural dust. Fine particles of this kind are tiny, about 2.5 micrometers in diameter, or about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair. These particles can go deep into lungs and other organs.

The concentration of this particulate material to which they exposed mice is equal to the concentration at which people can be exposed in some polluted urban areas. After a period of 10 months, the researchers got the animals to have a series of behavioral tests. Both the behavior of mice and the results of neurological(神经

的) tests done to them show that those within the polluted air had more problems in learning and memory, and higher levels of anxiety.

The results suggest that long-time exposure to polluted air can have measurable negative effects on the human brain and can cause a variety of mental health problems. This could have important consequences for those living and working in polluted urban areas.

32．The results of new research on mice first suggest that polluted air mainly does harm to .

A. normal organs

B. lungs and heart

C. mental health

D. blood pressure

33. The bad effects of tiny particles in polluted air are those except .

A. high blood pressure problems

B. making human hair thinner

C. different kinds of diseases

D. swelling in much of the body

34. From the last sentence we can infer that people living in polluted urban areas .

A. are likely to suffer from mental problems

B. can measure the negative effect on them

C. show little concern for air pollution

D. can be exposed to polluted air longer

35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Long-time Exposure to Air Pollution

B. Evidence and Concern of Air Pollution

C. Measurable Effect on Human Brain

D. Mental Problems Caused by Air Pollution

第二节(共五小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every single human being on this planet has a path and purpose to fulfill, whether

they realize it or not. 36 ．

List what you love and connect the dots. 37 It may not make sense at first,

but all of the things you enjoy doing are part of your path in one form or another,

so grab a pen and a piece of paper and start writing. Once you have your list, take

a step back and see how all these brilliant pieces might connect to the work you are meant to do.

Identify what you do with ease. Often our passion and purpose are staring us right

in the face, but it’s so natural to us that we don’t think anything about it. 38 Just because they are easy for you doesn’t mean that’s the case for everyone else.

By identifying what comes naturally to you, you have the ability to build on your strengths and help others in ways you never thought possible.

39 Finding your passion is directly related to doing the things that light

you up and set your soul on fire. If you love to teach, run, and host live events,

then please, do them all! Who says your life purpose has to be just one thing? You

are meant to experience life and all that it has offered.

Ask others to help. If you are still feeling stuck in finding your passion and purpose

in life, it might be time to ask others for help. It can be difficult for you to see where you truly shine because you are simply too close to connecting the dots on your own. Friends, family members and professionals have a view that you don’t. 40

A. Do what makes you happy.

B. Find what you do with ease.

C. Don’t overlook the things that are easy for you.

D. They can help you to see things within yourself.

E. You cannot count on others to help you completely.

F. Here are ways to find your passion and purpose from now on.

G. Identifying the things you love is the best way to find your passion and purpose.

第三部分完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中选可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

I was in Houston a few weeks ago, and needed to be back home in Austin by the early morning the next day. So I ___41___to leave that morning. ___42___ my tire blew out on the way. I ___43___ a small parking lot. Then I ___44___ the doors and picked up my phone to call a tow truck (拖车). Soon a man __45____ on my driver’s side window and asked if he could help me. From his ___46___ and behavior, I knew he was far more ___47___ to rob than help me, so I ___48___refused and told him the tow truck was due any minute. He asked again, but again I gently shook my head. He finally said, “ Ma’am, y ou need ___49___. A tow truck in Houston will arrive anywhere between 45 minutes and approximately (近似地，大约) ___50___ (which I knew was true), and you are not going anywhere until you have that tire___51___.”

I looked hard, straight into his __52___, and instinctively (凭直觉) saw someone different from the ___53___ person he appeared to be at first glance. So, against all reasonable ___54___, but trusting my instincts, I got out. He looked___55___, but got right to work, trying to find the ___56___ tire. It took a while since it was stored under the van (车厢).

He changed the tire, ___57___ the seat to its place and said, “Thank you for letting me help you. You gave me a ___58___ when most people would never open the door to someone like me. Would it be okay if I gave you a hug?” When I___59___, I gave him a giant hug. I left with a new tire and a renewed ___60___ in human nature.

第II卷

第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)

第二节：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词

或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。

Zhu De was born 61 December 1, 1886 to a poor farmer’s family in a town in Yilong County, a 62 (hill) and separate part of northern Sichuan Province. Of the fifteen 63 (child) born to the family, only eight survived. His Hakka(客家) family migrated from Hunan Province and Guangdong Province 64 Sichuan. 65 his family was poor, by pooling(合伙经营) resources, Zhu was chosen to be sent to a regional private school in 1892. At the age of nine, Zhu was adopted by his wealthy uncle, whose political influence allowed him 66 (gain) access to Yunnan Military Academy. Later, he attained the rank of Xiucai in 1906, 67 (make) him qualified as a civil servant. He was admitted into a Sichuan high school around 1907, and graduated in 1908. 68 （consequent）, he retur ned to Yilong’s primary school as a gym 69 (instruct). He was an advocate(倡导者) of modern science and political

teaching, rather than the strict classical education afforded by schools, so he 70 (dismiss) from his post and entered the Yunnan Military Academy in Kunming. There, he joined the Beiyang Army and the Tongmenghui secret political society.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（工10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中

共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last night, when watched the annual Ten People Who Moved Chinese the Most in the CCTV, I learn some deeds of helping the poor children. It makes me have a firm belief what there are still many kind but generous people around us. It is common believed that many children in the remote mountainous areas of our country have few opportunity to receive education for various reasons. Now that we have the chance receive a good education, we s hould treasure them. As far as I’m concerned about, if we are friendly and help each other, we can live a harmonious and happy life altogether.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

成语（Chinese idioms）是中国文化的重要组成部分，它能用简单的词语表达出丰富并

且深刻的意义。假定你是李华，你的外国笔友James对中国成语很感兴趣，向你咨询有关中

国成语的信息，请你写一份回信，包括如下内容：

1. 简单介绍成语；

2. 学习成语的益处；

3. 分享自己学习成语的感受和体会。

注意：1. 词数110左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear James,

I am glad that you are interested in Chinese

idioms._______________________________

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