高考英语重点词组必背150条
高考英语重点词组必背150条
accept as 承认是；接受为
account for 解释；说明
accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)
achieve one's aim 实现目标
adapt oneself to 使自己适应于
address oneself to 从事于；忙着做；着手
amount to 总共达到；实际上是
answer for 对……负责任
apply oneself to 致力于
approve of 赞同；赞许
argue with sb. about sth. 因……和某人争执
assist in doing sth. 协助某人做……
associate … with … 使发生联系；使联合
assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)
attach importance to 认为重要
back up 支持
be absorbed in 专心致力于……
be accustomed to 习惯于
be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾
be beneficial to 有利于；有益于
be better off 境况富裕；更富有
be bound to 一定会……；必然……
be burdened with … 使负重担
be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的
be careful with 对……小心／认真
be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上（雨、堵塞、地震等）be composed of 由……组成
be concerned with 关心；挂念；从事于
be crazy about 对……着迷
be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和……发脾气
be curious about 对……感到好奇
be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻
be determined to do sth. 决意/决心做某事
be eager for sth. 渴求某事物
be fed up with 对……感到厌烦；腻了
be jealous of sb. 嫉妒某人
be keen on 喜爱；渴望
be located in 位于……，坐落在……
be marked with 被标上……记号
be occupied in 忙于……；正从事……
be strict with sb. / in sth. 对……要求严格
break up 驱散；学校的放学
burst into tears 突然哭起来
call off 取消(计划、比赛)
carry / do / make an experiment 做实验
carry on 继续；坚持下去；从事；经营
carry out 进行到底；贯彻执行
catch sight of 发现；看到；突然看见
clear up 解释；澄清；整理；收拾；天气变晴
come across 偶然发现；偶然遇到
come into effect 开始生效；开始实行
come into operation 施行生效；开始工作
come out 出现；显露；出版；发表；结果是
comment on评论；批评；解释
compete for为……而竞争
congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人
contribute to 有助于……；促成
count on 依靠；指望
cross out 删去；取消
cut short 中断；打断
deliver a speech 发表（演说等）
devote oneself to 献身于……；致力于……
dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉
drop out 退出；退学；弃权；放弃
employ oneself in 使忙于……；使从事于……
face up to 大胆面向
feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……
figure out 计算出；估计；理解
forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事
gain/have an advantage 胜过,开始（做某事）
get in a word 插话
get into the habit of 养成……的习惯
get through 接通电话；完成；通过(如考试)；花光金钱等；克服困难；解决问题give rise to 引起；导致
go all out to do sth. 全力以赴去做某事
go around 分配；传播；传开
have a gift for music 有音乐天分
have a good knowledge of 对……很熟悉
have access to 接近（或进入）的方法
have difficulty / trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难
have high hope for sb. 对某人抱很大希望
keep an eye on 照看；留意
have no mercy on sb. 对……一点儿也不怜悯
interfere with 妨碍；打扰
keep an eye on 照看留意
keep company with 和……交往
keep in touch 保持联系
keep track of 记录；掌握……的线索；保持对……的联系knock into sb. 撞到某人身上；偶然遇到
knock out 击倒；击昏
lay down one's life for 为……献出生命
lay emphasis on sth. 强调
leave out 删掉；漏掉
look down on / upon sb. 轻视某人
look into sth. 调查、了解某事；浏览(书报)
look up to sb. 尊敬某人
lose heart 泄气；灰心
lose one's temper 发怒；发脾气
make a difference 有影响；有关系
make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象
make a / the difference 有影响；很重要
make an announcement 通知
make certain 弄清楚
make contact with sb. 与某人联络
make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
make ends meet 量入而出；使收支相抵
make the best of 充分利用(时间等)
make the most of 充分利用；极为重视
make up for 补偿；弥补
make up one's mind 决定；下决心
make wonders 创造奇迹
meet the demands 满足要求
pay back 偿还；回报；向……报复
pay off 还清债；给清工资后遣散；得到好结果；取得成功play a joke on sb. 开玩笑
play a trick on sb. 给某人恶作剧
put away 放下；收起来；把……放在原位；存钱
put in order 使……整齐；秩序井然
put one's heart into 全心全意投入
put through 接通电话
put up with 容忍；忍受
remain in one's memory 留在某人的记忆中
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
run a risk of = at the risk of 冒……险
run for 竞选
run short 用完；耗尽；不足；不够
set about doing sth. 着手做某事
set about doing 开始；着手
set an example for 为某人树立榜样
set aside 流出；宣布……无效；不顾
set fire to 使燃烧；点燃
settle down 定居；过安定生活
show off 炫耀；卖弄
stand for 代表；意味着；主张；支持
stick to 坚持；忠于；信守
take a chance 碰运气
take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度take advantage of 趁……之机；利用
take after 与……相象
take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)
take charge of 负责
take into account 把……考虑进去
take into consideration 考虑到；顾及
take on a new look 呈现一片新面貌
take pains to do 努力做某事
take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事
take pride in = be proud of 引以为豪
take turns 轮流
think highly of 高度评价
throw light on sth. 解释；阐明
高中英语常用词组归纳
高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵
人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
高考英语必背词组(附例句)
of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…（近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ） Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。 abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。 不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了 解 There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。 赊账 If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later. 因为 (because of) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不 On no account should the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由 ) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 The suspect couldn't account for his time that night. 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告 They were accused of unlawful assembly. habit of doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉 He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland. 履行 Both countries failed to act on recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。 担当 Act as an agent to record the accounts. oneself to
(完整版)高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版)
A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然；突然 all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于；致力于 be favourable to 有助于；有力于 be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地；意外地 by all means 通过各种方法；一定要 by and by 不久以后；很快的 by no means 无论如何，决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然 brief and to the point 简单扼要的；简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备 be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚，迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能 ┗the first line but two 第三厅 ┏be tired of …厌倦，厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with…因...疲劳(体力上) C come into being 产生；存在 compare …to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…进行比较congratulate sb. on …就…祝贺某人count on/upon 指望；依靠 cross out 除去；勾销
高考英语重点词汇及例句
高考英语重点词汇及例 句 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
A ability 能力；He has ability to solve the problem 1- All he needs is an opportunity to show his ability absent 缺席的；He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow. abroad 到国外；Steven has been working abroad for five years. achieve 获得,实现；Many people will work hard to achieve these goals activity 活动；You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching advanced先进的,高级的；The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇； 1-I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year. advantage优势； 1-I will take advantage of this trip to buy all the things that we need. 2-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads. advertise登广告；They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响；This will affect our mood. afford 买得起；The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业；Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布；The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的；He is very anxious to go aboard. apologize道歉；I need to apologize for what I did. appearance出现,外表； 1-It was the president's second public appearance to date 2-She care about her appearance very much. appreciate感激,欣赏；We appreciate what you did for us. astronaut 宇航员；I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft. atmosphere大气,气氛；very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围 attempt 企图,尝试；We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company attract 吸引； 1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. audience听众；All the audience were attracted by his performance.
高考英语重点动词短语归纳
高中英语重点动词短语归纳 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician．．． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12．be engaged to与……订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor． 13．be about to do sth．正要做…… 1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me． 14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于 He is fit to do the work． These books are not fit for children． 15．be worth doing值得做…… The film is worth seeing again． 16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲 I am proud of being a Chinese． 17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于…… My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city 18．be content to do sth．／with…甘愿于 干……；满足于…… I am content with your work this time． 19．be content with对……感到满意 You should be content with what you have 20．be up to应由……，轮到…… It's up to her to answer the question． 21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作 Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与……有联系 He was also connected with the government． 23．be crazy about对……狂热 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop． 二、动词break构成的短语动词 1．break out爆发 The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937． 2．break in打断；闯入 Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money． 3.break into闯入；破门而入 They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead． 4．break away from脱离 Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union． 5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧 毁；分解 We are sorry to arrive late．but the car broke down． 6．break through突破 The marchers broke through the line of the police． 7．break off折断；中断；断绝 Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea． 8．break up驱散，拆散 The police broke up the crowd． 三、动词carry构成的短语动词 1．carry on进行 He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation 2．carry out执行；进行 They were carrying out an important experiment． 3．carry away拿走 Please carry these desks away． 4．carry off夺走，抢走 Some unknown man carried off the prize 四、动词call构成的短语动词 1．call on拜访某人，号召 We will call on Mr．Li tomorrow． We are called on to help those in trouble． 2．call at拜访某地 I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in 3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物) Success called for hard work． call for a doctor去请医生 4.call in 请来;收回 Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once． 5．call up打电话；征召；回想起 I called Tom up and told him the news． In most countries men are called up at the age of 18． As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a
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