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中考英语词汇与语法强化训练(6)

语法与词汇（6）

Ⅰ、Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示填入括号内) （共20分）

( ) 1. We must plant as many trees as possible ______ make our city cleaner.

A. for

B. so that

C. to

D. because

( ) 2. The TV is too noisy. Please tell him______ .

A. not to forget to turn it up

B. not to forget to turn it down

C. to not forget to turn off it

D. to not forget turned it on

( ) 3.How long have you _______ this furniture？

A. lent B .borrowed C．had D．bought

( ) 4. They come _______ Tibet which lies ______ the northwest of China.

A. to, to

B. in, from

C. from, on

D. from, in

( ) 5.The view there are better than ________ here.

A. this

B. it

C. the ones

D. that

( ) 6. it snowed , I got to school early.

A. Although, but

B. Because, \

C. Although, \

D. Because, so

( ) 7. —How long _____ the bagpipe?

—Two years.

A. have you bought

B. have you got

C. have you had

D. have you taken

( ) 8.When he _____ in the college, she met his professor .

A. walked

B. has walked

C. is walking

D. was walking

( ) 9. —Where's your boss？

—He _______ to Los Angeles．

A. went B．is going C．has gone D．has been ( )10. The aeroplane is flying _____ the clouds.

A. between

B. beside

C. above

D. over ( )11.Football is one of ______ in the world .

A. the-popular-game

B. the popular-games

C. the most popular game

D. the most popular games ( )12. It was very exciting the play last night._______

A. So it was

B. So was it

C. So it is

D. It was so ( )13. What is the time _______ your watch ?

A. with

B. by

C. on

D. at ( )14. —What’s the weather like today?

—It’ s _______________.

A. rain

B. raining

C. having rained

D. rains

( )15.We have been on this farm _________.

A. a long time

B. for a long time

C. in a long time

D. since a long time

( )16.Look! These flowers __________. Let’s go and take the water.

A. need to be watered.

B. have been watered

C. are watering

D. need watered

( )17. The problem is so hard ________ I have to ask teacher to help me.

A. to

B. for

C. that

D. because

( )18. Something must be wrong with the girl's _______ . She can't running fast.

A. ears

B. arms

C. legs

D. eyes

( )19. _________ happens , I will go abroad.

A. However

B. Whenever

C. Whatever

D. Wherever

( )20. She asked me ________.

A. how many students are there in the classroom

B. how many student were there in the classroom

C. how many students there are in the classroom

D. how many student there had been in the classroom

Ⅱ、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)（共6分）

1.The ________ will deliver the notice to you. (message)

2.It is a clever ________ that they will put off the meeting till the day after tomorrow.

(decide)

3.Please help ________ to the cake on the table, everyone. (you)

4.I would like to buy a ________ sweater. (wool)

5.Everybody has his own way of ________. (relax)

6.The hall is so big that it can hold ________ 200 people. (neat)

Ⅲ、Rewrite the sentences as required.(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)（共10分）

1.All of them are able to speak French. (改为否定句)

________ of them ________ speak French.

2.The mountain is so high that no one can climb it. (改为简单句)

The mountain is ________ high for ________ to climb.

3.The train will leave in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ will the train leave?

4.You have finished your hom ework, haven’t you? What did he ask? (改为宾语从句) He asked ________ I ________ finished my homework or not.

5.The T-shirt cost 10 dollars. (对划线部分提问)

How ________ ________ the T-shirt cost?

参考答案：

I、

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.C 10.C

11.D 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.C

II、

1.messenger

2.decision

3.yourselves

4.woolen

5.relaxation

6.nearly III、

1.None, can

2.too, anyone

3.How, soon

4.whether, have

5.much, does

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2013年中考英语真题分类汇编—词汇运用 2013年杭州市中考英语试卷南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。 1.The school library is _ (开放的) Monday through Friday, 9a.m to 6 p.m. 2.I often _ （买）gifts for my parents on their birthdays. 3.The children all _ （跳）with joy when they heard the good news. 4.Where are you going to put your _ (自行车)? It’s so crowded here. 5.Some teenagers don’t know how to _ (处理)with their personal problems and they often go to therapy. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-56的相应位置上。 6.If you don’t tell me what the problem is, I can’t _ (help) you. 7.Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us _ (gentle). 8.The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars _ (be) only about three-eighth of that on Earth. 9.Mr Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to _ (eat) Chinese food. 10.The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the _ (nineteen) century. 11.It is worth _ (mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities. 四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 46.open 47.buy 48.jumped 49. bike(s)/bicycle(s) 50.deal B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 51.help 52.gently 53. is 54.eating 55. nineteenth/19th56. mentioning C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 57. What 58. thousands of 59. so 60. turning off 61. hopeless 2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41.The local clubs are making every ▲ (努力)to interest more young people. 42.John went out and ▲ (锁住)the door behind him.

70篇短文突破中考英语词汇(二)

21. I Did a Silly Thing A few years ago, when my family moved to this city, I became interested in soap-box race T hat's when I discovered that“it is far easier to start something than it is to finish it.” Dad bought a set of tools to make a racing car for me I just couldn't wait, and one day, while Dad was at work, I decided to have my car going.I looked at the drawings,and I said to myself,“Dude, you can do this.”I got out Dad's toolbox, and I started building. Part A fit into Part B Part C was a little harder to c onnect to Part D. It was easy to fix Part E. By the time I got to Part G. I'd made a real mess(混乱)of things. I really regret having done such asilly thing. What did I learn from this experience?Now I know that before I start something, I should know how to finish it. 21.我做了一件傻事几年前，我们搬到这座城市时，我对肥皂(soap)箱(box)赛车比赛(race)产生了兴趣。就是在那时我发现(discover)了“开始做某件事要比完成它容易地多(far easier)”（即“开始容易结束难”）的道理。爸爸买了一套工具（ A set of tools）要给我做一辆赛车(racing car)。我是急不可耐，然后有一天，爸爸在上班(be at work)时，我决定让我的小车转起来。我看着图纸(drawing)。对自己说，“都德，你可以做到。”我拿出了爸爸的工具箱，接着就开始造车了。零件A适合(fit)零件B。零件C连接(connect)到零件D就有点难度。零件E很容易安装(fix)。到我开始零件G时，我已经把事情弄的一团糟。我真的后悔(regret)做了这么一件傻(silly)事。这次经历(experience)让我学到了什么呢？现在我知道了在我开始做某事之前，我应该知道该如何完成它。

初中英语词语运用解题技巧及练习.

词语运用一、考点解读词语运用题主要考查学生在特定语境中对词汇、表达法的灵活运用能力。试题的主要考查点是名词、数词、形容词、副词、动词及常用动词短语。 1、名词：名词单复数、名词所有格以及星期、月份等特殊名词的拼写； 2、形容词和副词：形容词与副词的选用及形式转化，形容词与副词的比较级等级； 3、数词：序数词变为基数词的规律； 4、动词：动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词以及动词不定时、动词短语的拼写及用法。二、解题方法及技巧（一）阅读全句，理解句意正确理解全句有助于准确判断所填的单词，若只看所填词的提示而忽略整个句意，往往填不上或填错单词 e.g. We can’t breathe f air because of polluted environment. （二）认真分析所填词的词性做题时结合语境、语法要求去判断所填词的正确词性 e.g.1.This morning I was two minutes late for train,but (luck),I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too. 2.What a (sun) day! Let’s go hiking. 3.She was one of the greatest Chinese (write) of the 20th century. 各种词性之间的相互转换表（1）v.+er/or n.（人）：teach visit work (2)adj.+ly adv. : careful luck quick

(3)n.+ly adj. :friend month (4)adj. n. ：important different healthy dead (5)v.+tion n. : invent pollute (6)v.+ment n. : develop move (7)adj.+ness n. : happy ill sad (8)-less后缀，un-前缀都表示否定含义 careless ——（反） helpless——（反） useless ——（反） unhappy——（反） unusual——（反）（三）要判断所填词的正确词性（1）名词要注意复数和所有格（2）形容词、副词要注意比较级和最高级的变化（3）动词及词组要注意各种时态、语态及非谓语动词等各种形式（4）数词注意分数和序数词的变化 e.g.1. In China, students have two (term) every year. 2. After exercising for a few months, she is a little (thin) than before. 3. Mr.Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building. 4. When I (arrive), it was early in the morning and it was raining. （四）注意固定搭配 e.g. I am (interest) in reading books. 词语运用解题口诀：空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃；动词注意要变形；形、副注意用三级；要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”；填入代词需谨慎，五格变化要谨记；介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。